CN107802200A - Environmentally friendly waterless closestool - Google Patents
Environmentally friendly waterless closestool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107802200A CN107802200A CN201711283131.5A CN201711283131A CN107802200A CN 107802200 A CN107802200 A CN 107802200A CN 201711283131 A CN201711283131 A CN 201711283131A CN 107802200 A CN107802200 A CN 107802200A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- closestool
- cylinder
- solids
- excrement
- solids treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
- A47K11/02—Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/009—Alarm systems; Safety sytems, e.g. preventing fire and explosions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environmentally friendly waterless closestool, it is related to the sanitary equipment or other accessories technical fields of lavatory.The waterless closestool includes closestool shell and toilet lid, it is rotatably connected between the closestool shell and toilet lid, the waterless closestool also includes the tubular structure being fixed in closestool shell, the upside of the tubular structure is formed with fluid cushion groove, the downside of the tubular structure is set formed with solids treatment cylinder, leakage fluid dram is provided with the fluid cushion groove, reducing mechanism is provided with the solids treatment cylinder, drying and heating device is provided with the outside of the solids treatment cylinder, control module controls drying and heating device and the reducing mechanism work, excrement is heated, drying, after sterilization and pulverization process, control solid discharge pump work, powdered drying excrement is discharged by the Discharge line for solids.The closestool is without using domestic water, and waste water resource, water-saving result be not good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sanitary equipment of lavatory or other accessories technical fields, more particularly to a kind of anhydrous horse of environmental protection
Bucket.
Background technology
The bath principle of toilet seat includes two kinds of Washdown type and hydrocone type substantially on existing market.Washdown type toilet seat is profit
Excrement is discharged with the impulse force of current, general pool wall is steeper, and water area is smaller, and such waterpower is concentrated, just falling around circle
Waterpower increase, dirt removal efficiency high.Washdown type toilet seat flushing pipe is simple, and path is short, and caliber is thick, is accelerated using the gravity of water
Degree can excrement is rinsed, the process of bath is short, compared with hydrocone type from dirt removal ability for, direct-flushing type toilet seat does not have
There is water bending to take to fling, easily sweep away larger dirt, blocking is cannot be easily caused in scour process, is not had in toilet standby
Put wastepaper basket.The structure of siphon wc pan is that drainage pipeline is S-type, and certain water level can be produced after drainage pipeline is full of water
Difference, by means of flushing water in the blow-off pipe in closet caused suction excrement is drained, due to siphon wc pan punching row do not borrow
Impulsive force is helped, so the pond internal memory water surface is larger, noisy flush is smaller.It can be seen that by above content either any
Waterless closestool, the mode of its defecation is flush-type, that is to say, that needs to consume substantial amounts of domestic water during use.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are how to provide a kind of environmentally friendly waterless closestool of not waste water resource.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of environmentally friendly waterless closestool, including closestool
Shell and toilet lid, it is rotatably connected between the closestool shell and toilet lid, it is characterised in that:The waterless closestool also includes
The tubular structure being fixed in closestool shell, the upside of the tubular structure formed with fluid cushion groove, the tubular structure
Downside is set formed with solids treatment cylinder, is provided with leakage fluid dram on the fluid cushion groove, discharge opeing is provided with the leakage fluid dram
Pipe, the discharging tube are stretched out from the closestool shell, and the urine entered in the fluid cushion groove is arranged through the discharging tube
Enter into sewer, reducing mechanism is provided with the solids treatment cylinder, drying is provided with the outside of the solids treatment cylinder and is added
Thermal, solids outlet port is provided with the solids treatment cylinder, the solids outlet port is provided with the first Discharge line for solids, institute
The first Discharge line for solids is stated to be connected with one end of the second Discharge line for solids through solid excavationg pump, second Discharge line for solids it is another
One end is to dry excrement outlet side, and the drying and heating device is used to carry out drying and processing, institute to the excrement in solids treatment cylinder
State reducing mechanism to be used to carry out the excrement in the fixing process cylinder pulverization process, the control module control drying heating dress
Put with reducing mechanism work, excrement is heated, dried, is sterilized and pulverization process after, control solid discharge pump work, by powder
The drying excrement of last shape is discharged by the Discharge line for solids.
Further technical scheme is:The waterless closestool also includes the location sensitive being arranged on the closestool shell
Device, the signal output part of the position induction device are connected with the signal input part of the control module, described for sensing
The position of toilet lid, when the position induction device senses that the toilet lid is pressed, the upper end of the closestool shell is opened
During mouth closing, the control module controls the reducing mechanism and drying and heating device work.
Further technical scheme is:Iron block is provided with the toilet lid, in the horse with the iron block relative position
Electromagnet is provided with bucket shell, the electromagnet is controlled by the control module, when the position induction device senses institute
Toilet lid to be stated to be pressed, when the upper end open of the closestool shell is closed, the control module controls the work of electromagnet,
The electromagnet is adsorbed the toilet lid, sealed the upper end open of the shell by the toilet lid.
Further technical scheme is:Contact position in the toilet lid with the closestool shell is provided with sealing ring.
Further technical scheme is:Humidity sensor, the humidity sensor are provided with the fluid cushion groove
It is connected with the signal input part of the control module, for sensing the humidity information of gas in the closestool, when the humidity passes
When the gas humidity information that sensor senses is less than a default threshold value, the control module control the heater and/
Or the reducing mechanism is stopped.
Further technical scheme is:The tubular structure includes the first outer barrel, the first inner cylinder and solids treatment cylinder,
The diameter of first outer barrel is more than the diameter of first inner cylinder, and the diameter of first inner cylinder is more than the solids treatment cylinder
Diameter, the lower end of first outer barrel forms the fluid cushion after being connected by connection ring with the lower end of first inner cylinder
Groove, the leakage fluid dram are arranged in the connection ring, the lower end of first inner cylinder by reducing connecting tube and the solid at
Manage the upper end connection of cylinder.
Further technical scheme is:The waterless closestool also includes equipment for separating liquid from solid, the equipment for separating liquid from solid
Positioned at the upper end of first inner cylinder, the equipment for separating liquid from solid includes outer cylinder and interior separator disk, the outer cylinder with
Maintain a certain distance between interior separator disk, and be attached between the two by vertical connecting plate, the outer cylinder it is upper
The diameter of end opening is less than lower ending opening diameter, and the upper end of the outer cylinder is provided with the crimping to stretch out, described to divide outside
Lower ending opening diameter from cylinder is more than the external diameter of first inner cylinder, less than the internal diameter of first outer barrel, the outer cylinder
Lower end the upper end open of first inner cylinder is covered, and keep gap setting with the upper end of first inner cylinder, it is described in
Separator disk is the conical disks that diameter gradually increases from top to bottom, and the lower end of the interior separator disk is located in first inner cylinder simultaneously
Certain distance is kept with the inwall of the first inner cylinder, the round end of the reducing mechanism is fixedly connected with the interior separator disk, described
Equipment for separating liquid from solid is rotated by the reducing mechanism, the upper end open of the excrement of body discharges from the outer cylinder
After, buffer through the interior separator disk, then be drained into through the passage between outer cylinder and interior separator disk in solids treatment cylinder,
The excrement being bonded on the outer cylinder and interior separator disk is got rid of in the case where the high speed rotation of the reducing mechanism drives by centrifugal force
Into the solids treatment cylinder.
Further technical scheme is:The heater includes the heating wire being wound into outside the solids treatment cylinder.
Further technical scheme is:The waterless closestool also includes temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is located at
The outside of the solids treatment cylinder, temperature sensor is connected with the signal input part of the control module, for sensing at solid
The temperature information of cylinder is managed, when the temperature information of the solids treatment cylinder sensed is higher than a threshold value, control module control
The heater stop work.
Further technical scheme is:The reducing mechanism includes crushing motor, rotary shaft and crushing vane, the powder
Broken motor is fixed on the outside of the solids treatment cylinder, and one end of the rotary shaft and the clutch end of the crushing motor connect
Connect, the other end of the rotary shaft is extended in the solids treatment cylinder, and the crushing vane is fixed in the rotary shaft, institute
When stating control module and controlling reducing mechanism work, control first crushes motor and rotated higher than a default value, right
The larger excrement of humidity carries out pulverization process, then controls crushing motor to be rotated less than a default value, and excrement is carried out
Heating, drying, sterilization processing.
It is using beneficial effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:After the environmentally friendly waterless closestool does not process urine
Sewer directly is drained into from discharging tube, the power consumption and processing speed of the waterless closestool can be substantially reduced;Excrement heating, dry
Gas caused by dry process is also drained into sewer, the outer odorless of closestool through the discharging tube with check valve, and excrement is carried out
Crush and discharged after drying from second Discharge line for solids, the excrement of discharge carries out unified collection, can act on fertilizer, raise
Material, fuel use.The environmentally friendly waterless closestool is without using water, and water-saving result is obvious, and structure is relatively easy, manufacturing cost compared with
It is low.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of waterless closestool described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of waterless closestool described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram of waterless closestool described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that waterless closestool described in the embodiment of the present invention removes the structural representation after closestool shell and toilet lid;
Fig. 5 is the partial cross structural representation of waterless closestool described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure diagram of tubular structure in waterless closestool described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Wherein:1st, closestool shell;2nd, toilet lid;3rd, fluid cushion groove;4th, solids treatment cylinder;5th, discharging tube;6th, the first solid is arranged
Outlet pipe;7th, solid excavationg pump;8th, the second Discharge line for solids;9th, control module;10th, position induction device;11st, iron block;12nd, electromagnetism
Iron;13rd, the first outer barrel;14th, the first inner cylinder;15th, connection ring;16th, reducing connecting tube;17th, outer cylinder;18th, interior separator disk;
19th, heating wire;20th, motor is crushed;21st, rotary shaft;22nd, crushing vane 23, vertical connecting plate.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still the present invention can be with
It is different from other manner described here using other to implement, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention
In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of environmentally friendly waterless closestool, including closestool shell 1 and closestool
Lid 2, it is rotatably connected between the closestool shell 1 and toilet lid 2, the tool being rotatably connected between toilet lid 2 and closestool shell 1
Body structure is prior art, be will not be described here.The waterless closestool also includes the tubular structure being fixed in closestool shell 1,
The upside of the tubular structure is set formed with solids treatment cylinder 4 formed with fluid cushion groove 3, the downside of the tubular structure.
Leakage fluid dram is provided with the fluid cushion groove 3, is provided with discharging tube 5 on the leakage fluid dram, the discharging tube 5 is from the closestool
Stretched out on shell 1, the urine entered in the fluid cushion groove 3 is directly discharged into sewer through the discharging tube 5.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3-Fig. 4, be provided with reducing mechanism in the solids treatment cylinder 4, the solids treatment cylinder 4 it is outer
Side is provided with drying and heating device, it is preferred that and the drying unit realizes heating function using resistance wire, certainly, the drying
Device can also use other specific heater elements of the prior art to realize heating function.Set on the solids treatment cylinder 4
There is solids outlet port, the solids outlet port is provided with the first Discharge line for solids 6, and first Discharge line for solids 6 is arranged through solid
The one end for going out pump 7 with the second Discharge line for solids 8 is connected, and the other end of second Discharge line for solids 8 is to dry excrement outlet side.
The drying and heating device is used to carry out the excrement in solids treatment cylinder 4 drying and processing, and the reducing mechanism is used for described
Excrement in fixing process cylinder 4 carries out pulverization process, and control module 9 controls the drying and heating device and reducing mechanism to work,
Excrement is heated, dried, is sterilized and pulverization process after, control solid excavationg pump 7 is worked, and powdered drying excrement is led to
Cross the Discharge line for solids and be discharged to special plastic bucket(Bag)It is interior, carry out unified collection.
Preferably, check valve or check valve can be set on the Discharge line for solids 8 of discharging tube 5 and second, passes through list
The generation of lower anti-taste phenomenon can be effectively prevented to valve or check valve.
The environmentally friendly waterless closestool is directly drained into sewer after urine is not processed from discharging tube, can substantially reduce
The power consumption and processing speed of the waterless closestool;Gas is also through the row with check valve caused by excrement heating, drying course
Liquid pipe is drained into sewer, the outer odorless of closestool, and excrement is crushed and is discharged from second Discharge line for solids after being dried,
The excrement of discharge carries out unified collection, can act on fertilizer, feed, fuel and use.The environmentally friendly waterless closestool is without using water, section
Water positive effect, and structure is relatively easy, manufacturing cost is relatively low.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the waterless closestool also includes the position induction device being arranged on the closestool shell 1
10, the signal output part of the position induction device 10 is connected with the signal input part of the control module 9, described for sensing
The position of toilet lid 2, when the position induction device 10 senses that the toilet lid 2 is pressed, by the upper of the closestool shell 1
When end opening is closed, the control module 9 controls the reducing mechanism and the drying and heating device to work.By described in setting
Position induction device 10, it can automatically control the closestool to be handled, improve its automaticity.
In addition, in order that the sealing effectiveness between the toilet lid and the closestool shell is more preferable, the waterless closestool is adopted
It is configured with two aspects, first aspect:Be provided with iron block 11 in the toilet lid 1, with the relative position of iron block 11
Closestool shell 1 on be provided with electromagnet 12, the electromagnet 12 is controlled by the control module 9,.When the location sensitive fills
Put 10 and sense that the toilet lid 2 is pressed, when the upper end open of the closestool shell 1 is closed, the control module 9 controls
The electromagnet 12 works, and the electromagnet 12 is adsorbed the toilet lid, by the toilet lid 2 by the upper end of the shell
Opening sealing.Second aspect:Contact position in the toilet lid 2 with the closestool shell 1 is provided with sealing ring.The anhydrous horse
Bucket prevents from carrying out excrement by terms of two above, can effectively ensure the sealing effectiveness between toilet lid and closestool shell
Foul smell caused by heating overflows from the upper end open of the closestool shell.
Humidity sensor, the humidity sensor and the signal of the control module 9 are provided with the fluid cushion groove 3
Input connects, for sensing the humidity information of gas in the closestool.Temperature sensor is located at the outer of the solids treatment cylinder 4
Side, temperature sensor is connected with the signal input part of the control module 9, for sensing the temperature information of solids treatment cylinder 4.When
When the gas humidity information that the humidity sensor senses is less than a default threshold value, show the excrement in solids treatment cylinder 4
Just completely it is oven-dried, without being heated again, can now controls the heater and reducing mechanism simultaneously
It is stopped, or controls the heater stop to work first, then a period of time that is delayed controls the reducing mechanism to stop
Work, it can effectively avoid drying excrement and heat the shortcomings of insufficient and crushing effect is bad.In addition, the waterless closestool
When in use, when the temperature information of the solids treatment cylinder arrived when temperature sensor senses is higher than a threshold value(Generally 100
℃), the control module control heater stop work, can effectively prevent that the temperature that drying is heated is too high, reduce generation
The risk of fire.
As shown in fig. 6, the tubular structure includes the first outer barrel 13, the first inner cylinder 14 and solids treatment cylinder 4.Described
The diameter of one outer barrel 13 is more than the diameter of first inner cylinder 14, and the diameter of first inner cylinder 14 is more than the solids treatment cylinder
4 diameter, described in the lower end of first outer barrel 13 is formed after being connected by connection ring 15 with the lower end of first inner cylinder 14
Fluid cushion groove, the leakage fluid dram are arranged in the connection ring 15, and the lower end of first inner cylinder 14 passes through reducing connecting tube
16 are connected with the upper end of the solids treatment cylinder 4.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the waterless closestool also includes equipment for separating liquid from solid, and the equipment for separating liquid from solid is located at institute
The upper end of the first inner cylinder 14 is stated, the equipment for separating liquid from solid includes outer cylinder 17 and interior separator disk 18, the outer cylinder 17
Maintain a certain distance between interior separator disk 18, and be attached between the two by vertical connecting plate 23.The outer separation
The diameter of the upper end open of cylinder 17 is less than lower ending opening diameter, and the upper end of the outer cylinder 17 is provided with the volume to stretch out
Side, the lower ending opening diameter of the outer cylinder 17 is more than the external diameter of first inner cylinder 14, less than first outer barrel 13
Internal diameter, the lower end of the outer cylinder 17 cover the upper end open of first inner cylinder 14, and with first inner cylinder 14
Upper end keeps gap setting.The interior separator disk 18 is diameter gradually increases from top to bottom conical disks, the interior separator disk
18 lower end is located in first inner cylinder 14 and keeps certain distance, the rotation of the reducing mechanism with the inwall of the first inner cylinder 14
Turn end to be fixedly connected with the interior separator disk 18, the equipment for separating liquid from solid is rotated by the reducing mechanism, human body
The excrement of excretion buffers after the upper end open of the outer cylinder 17 enters through the interior separator disk 18, then through outer cylinder
Passage between 17 and interior separator disk 18 is drained into solids treatment cylinder 4, is bonded on the outer cylinder 17 and interior separator disk 18
Excrement be thrown in the case where the high speed rotation of the reducing mechanism drives in the solids treatment cylinder 4 by centrifugal force.
It can effectively prevent the excrement of human body discharge from entering the liquid and delaying by using the equipment for separating liquid from solid
In jet-bedding, make its caused peculiar smell smaller, and can effectively prevent excrement to be bonded at the outer separation by the effect of reducing mechanism
On cylinder 17 and interior separator disk 18, it is kept clean, reduce the number of itself clean.And because the upper end open of solids treatment cylinder is led to
Cross and blocked using the equipment for separating liquid from solid, can effectively prevent urine from entering in solids treatment cylinder, can be further
The processing time of excrement is reduced, so as to reduce the power consumption of the closestool.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the reducing mechanism includes crushing motor 20, rotary shaft 21 and crushing vane 22.The powder
Broken motor 20 is fixed on the outside of the solids treatment cylinder 4, one end of the rotary shaft 21 and the power of the crushing motor 20
Output end is connected, and the other end of the rotary shaft 21 is extended in the solids treatment cylinder 4, the rotary shaft 21 and the fixation
Can rotatably it be connected by bearing between process cartridge 4.The crushing vane 2 is fixed in the rotary shaft 21, institute
When stating control module 9 and controlling the reducing mechanism to work, control first crushes motor 20 and rotated higher than a default value,
The excrement larger to humidity carries out pulverization process, then controls crushing motor 20 to be rotated less than a default value, to excrement
Heated, dried, sterilization processing., not only can be with by controlling the crushing motor 20 first processing mode of low speed again at a high speed
Noise is effectively reduced, the power consumption of the closestool can also be reduced.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of environmentally friendly waterless closestool, including closestool shell(1)And toilet lid(2), the closestool shell(1)And toilet lid(2)
Between be rotatably connected, it is characterised in that:The waterless closestool also includes being fixed on closestool shell(1)Interior tubular structure, institute
The upside of tubular structure is stated formed with fluid cushion groove(3), the downside of the tubular structure is set formed with solids treatment cylinder
(4), the fluid cushion groove(3)On be provided with leakage fluid dram, be provided with discharging tube on the leakage fluid dram(5), the discharging tube(5)
From the closestool shell(1)Upper stretching, enter the fluid cushion groove(3)Interior urine is through the discharging tube(5)It is drained into
In sewer, the solids treatment cylinder(4)Inside it is provided with reducing mechanism, the solids treatment cylinder(4)Outside be provided with drying
Heater, the solids treatment cylinder(4)On be provided with solids outlet port, the solids outlet port is discharged provided with the first solid
Pipe(6), first Discharge line for solids(6)Through solid excavationg pump(7)With the second Discharge line for solids(8)One end connection, it is described
Second Discharge line for solids(8)The other end be to dry excrement outlet side, the drying and heating device is used for solids treatment cylinder(4)
Interior excrement carries out drying and processing, and the reducing mechanism is used for the fixing process cylinder(4)Interior excrement carries out pulverization process,
Control module(9)Control the drying and heating device and reducing mechanism to work, excrement is heated, dry, sterilize and crushed
After processing, solid excavationg pump is controlled(7)Work, powdered drying excrement is discharged by the Discharge line for solids.
2. environmentally friendly waterless closestool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waterless closestool also includes being arranged at the horse
Bucket shell(1)On position induction device(10), the position induction device(10)Signal output part and the control module
(9)Signal input part connection, for sensing the toilet lid(2)Position, when the position induction device(10)Sense
The toilet lid(2)It is pressed, by the closestool shell(1)Upper end open closing when, the control module(9)Described in control
Reducing mechanism and drying and heating device work.
3. environmentally friendly waterless closestool as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The toilet lid(1)Inside it is provided with iron block(11),
With the iron block(11)The closestool shell of relative position(1)On be provided with electromagnet(12), the electromagnet(12)It is controlled by
The control module(9), when the position induction device(10)Sense the toilet lid(2)It is pressed, by outside the closestool
Shell(1)Upper end open closing when, the control module(9)Control the electromagnet(12)Work, makes the electromagnet(12)
The toilet lid is adsorbed, passes through the toilet lid(2)The upper end open of the shell is sealed.
4. environmentally friendly waterless closestool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The toilet lid(2)The upper and closestool shell
(1)Contact position be provided with sealing ring.
5. environmentally friendly waterless closestool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fluid cushion groove(3)Inside it is provided with humidity
Sensor, the humidity sensor and the control module(9)Signal input part connection, for sensing gas in the closestool
Humidity information, when the gas humidity information that the humidity sensor senses is less than a default threshold value, the control
Module(9)The heater and/or the reducing mechanism is controlled to be stopped.
6. environmentally friendly waterless closestool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tubular structure includes the first outer barrel(13)、
First inner cylinder(14)And solids treatment cylinder(4), first outer barrel(13)Diameter be more than first inner cylinder(14)It is straight
Footpath, first inner cylinder(14)Diameter be more than the solids treatment cylinder(4)Diameter, first outer barrel(13)Lower end lead to
Cross connection ring(15)With first inner cylinder(14)Lower end connection after form the fluid cushion groove, the leakage fluid dram is arranged at
The connection ring(15)On, first inner cylinder(14)Lower end pass through reducing connecting tube(16)With the solids treatment cylinder(4)
Upper end connection.
7. environmentally friendly waterless closestool as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The waterless closestool also includes separation of solid and liquid and filled
Put, the equipment for separating liquid from solid is located at first inner cylinder(14)Upper end, the equipment for separating liquid from solid includes outer cylinder
(17)With interior separator disk(18), the outer cylinder(17)With interior separator disk(18)Between maintain a certain distance, and both it
Between pass through vertical connecting plate(23)It is attached, the outer cylinder(17)Upper end open diameter be less than lower ending opening it is straight
Footpath, and the outer cylinder(17)Upper end be provided with the crimping that stretches out, the outer cylinder(17)Lower ending opening diameter
More than first inner cylinder(14)External diameter, less than first outer barrel(13)Internal diameter, the outer cylinder(17)Lower end
By first inner cylinder(14)Upper end open covering, and with first inner cylinder(14)Upper end keep gap setting, it is described
Interior separator disk(18)The conical disks gradually increased for diameter from top to bottom, the interior separator disk(18)Lower end positioned at described the
One inner cylinder(14)It is interior and with the first inner cylinder(14)Inwall keep certain distance, the round end of the reducing mechanism with described interior point
Separation disc(18)Be fixedly connected, the equipment for separating liquid from solid is rotated by the reducing mechanism, the excrement of body discharges from
The outer cylinder(17)Upper end open enter after, through the interior separator disk(18)Buffering, then through outer cylinder(17)With it is interior
Separator disk(18)Between passage be drained into solids treatment cylinder(4)It is interior, it is bonded at the outer cylinder(17)With interior separator disk(18)
On excrement the solids treatment cylinder is thrown to by centrifugal force in the case where the high speed rotation of the reducing mechanism drives(4)It is interior.
8. environmentally friendly waterless closestool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heater includes being wound into the solid
Process cartridge(4)Outer heating wire(19).
9. environmentally friendly waterless closestool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waterless closestool also includes temperature sensor,
The temperature sensor is located at the solids treatment cylinder(4)Outside, temperature sensor and the control module(9)Signal it is defeated
Enter end connection, for sensing solids treatment cylinder(4)Temperature information, when the temperature information of the solids treatment cylinder sensed is high
When a threshold value, control module controls the heater stop work.
10. environmentally friendly waterless closestool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reducing mechanism includes crushing motor(20)、
Rotary shaft(21)And crushing vane(22), the crushing motor(20)It is fixed on the solids treatment cylinder(4)Outside, described turn
Moving axis(21)One end and the crushing motor(20)Clutch end connection, the rotary shaft(21)The other end extend to
The solids treatment cylinder(4)It is interior, the crushing vane(22)It is fixed on the rotary shaft(21)On, the control module(9)Control
When making the reducing mechanism work, control first crushes motor(20)Higher than one default value is rotated, larger to humidity
Excrement carry out pulverization process, then control crushing motor(20)Less than one default value is rotated, excrement is heated,
Drying, sterilization processing.
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CN201711283131.5A CN107802200B (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Environment-friendly waterless closestool |
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CN107802200B CN107802200B (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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CN108618685A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-09 | 夏文才 | A kind of dirt separation drying process system of intelligent environment protection toilet |
CN109162326A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-08 | 重庆市伟凡环保科技有限公司 | A kind of nanometer film environmental protection toilet |
CN109896719A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-18 | 王惟 | A kind of the environmental protection treatment device and its processing method of excrement blowdown |
CN110215149A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-10 | 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 | A kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, installation method and its application |
CN111317389A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-23 | 杭州常春藤实业有限公司 | Dry toilet bowl and heating method and device thereof |
WO2020220653A1 (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-11-05 | 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 | Aerothermodynamic environment-friendly toilet fitting, installation method and application thereof |
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CN113842092A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-28 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Control method for crushing residue of dish-washing machine |
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