CN107799839B - Efficient lead-acid storage battery repairing agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Efficient lead-acid storage battery repairing agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN107799839B
CN107799839B CN201710865554.1A CN201710865554A CN107799839B CN 107799839 B CN107799839 B CN 107799839B CN 201710865554 A CN201710865554 A CN 201710865554A CN 107799839 B CN107799839 B CN 107799839B
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storage battery
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CN107799839A (en
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高军辉
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Jiangxi Chunxing new energy Co.,Ltd.
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Long New Power Co Ltd In Jiangxi
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4235Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/06Lead-acid accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4242Regeneration of electrolyte or reactants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of sodium metaaluminate, 3-8 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-5 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 4-8 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 5-11 parts of thorium dioxide, 2-7 parts of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 5-9 parts of beta-aminopropionic acid, 2-7 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 2-5 parts of vitamin C phosphate magnesium, 1-3 parts of graphite powder, 0.5-2 parts of iron powder, 2-6 parts of potassium indolebutyrate, 1-4 parts of ferrous sulfate and 1-3 parts of magnesium sulfate. The method can efficiently repair the vulcanization phenomenon of the lead-acid storage battery, slow down the sulfation rate, prolong the service life of the battery, and enable the repaired battery to better reach the use standard; meanwhile, the battery capacity can be improved; the preparation method is simple, the raw materials are widely available, the cost is reduced, and the popularization is easy.

Description

Efficient lead-acid storage battery repairing agent and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
the invention relates to a battery repairing agent, in particular to a high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent and a preparation method thereof.
Background
in addition to lithium batteries, lead storage batteries are also a very important battery system. The lead storage battery has the advantages of stable electromotive force during discharging and the disadvantages of small specific energy (unit weight of stored electric energy) and strong corrosiveness to the environment. The lead accumulator has stable working voltage, wide range of using temperature and current, several hundred cycles of charging and discharging, good storage performance (especially suitable for dry charge storage) and low cost, so it has wide application. At present, the lead storage battery is widely applied to the fields of automobiles, trains, tractors, motorcycles, electric vehicles, communication, power stations, power transmission, instruments and meters, UPS power supplies, airplanes, tanks, naval vessels, radar systems and the like. With the development of world energy economy and the increasing improvement of people's living standard, lead storage batteries have occupied more than 85% of market share in secondary power supply use. The lead-acid storage battery has the advantages of mature technology, low cost, good heavy-current discharge performance, wide applicable temperature range, high safety, complete recycling and the like, and can not be replaced by other batteries in the fields of automobile starting batteries and electric vehicles.
For various types of lead-acid batteries, for example: the driving mileage of the lead-acid storage battery of the electric vehicle is reduced quickly when the lead-acid storage battery is used for 7-12 months; the problems of different degrees of vulcanization, shortened service life of the battery, early scrapping of the battery and the like occur in the fixed lead-acid storage battery from 1 year to 5 years, and great inconvenience and trouble are brought to users. Even if the batteries are not completely damaged, and the capacity of one battery is reduced or the vulcanization phenomenon is serious, the whole battery pack needs to be replaced prematurely. Various battery chargers currently on the market only have a charging function and do not have a repairing function for the storage battery. Although some repairing agents capable of repairing the lead-acid storage battery exist at present, some repairing agents have poor repairing effect, and the repaired battery still cannot reach the use standard; and the preparation cost is high, and the popularization is difficult. Therefore, the invention provides a high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent and a preparation method thereof.
disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent and a preparation method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of sodium metaaluminate, 3-8 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-5 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 4-8 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 5-11 parts of thorium dioxide, 2-7 parts of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 5-9 parts of beta-aminopropionic acid, 2-7 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 2-5 parts of vitamin C phosphate magnesium, 1-3 parts of graphite powder, 0.5-2 parts of iron powder, 2-6 parts of potassium indolebutyrate, 1-4 parts of ferrous sulfate and 1-3 parts of magnesium sulfate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the composite material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of sodium metaaluminate, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 5 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 8 parts of thorium dioxide, 5 parts of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 7 parts of beta-aminopropionic acid, 5 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 6 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 2 parts of graphite powder, 1 part of iron powder, 4 parts of potassium indolebutyrate, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate and 2 parts of magnesium sulfate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the composite material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of sodium metaaluminate, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 6 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 6 parts of thorium dioxide, 3 parts of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 6 parts of beta-aminopropionic acid, 3 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 4 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 2 parts of graphite powder, 1.5 parts of iron powder, 5 parts of potassium indolebutyrate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate and 1.6 parts of magnesium sulfate.
A preparation method of a high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) Sequentially adding sodium metaaluminate, zinc sulfate, potassium indolebutyrate, magnesium sulfate and sodium naphthaleneacetate into 50-80 parts of water, mixing at 85-105 ℃ for 20-40min to obtain a mixed solution A, and cooling the mixed solution A to 10-20 ℃;
(2) sequentially adding beta-aminopropionic acid, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ferrous sulfate, p-toluenesulfonic acid and potassium hypochlorite into the mixed solution A, and mixing at 12-25 ℃ for 10-30min to obtain a mixed solution B;
(3) Mixing graphite powder, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, iron powder and thorium dioxide, and mixing and stirring at 105-125 ℃ for 1-2h to obtain a mixture;
(4) Adding the mixture obtained in the previous step into the mixed solution B, stirring and mixing for 1-2h at 15-20 ℃, and oscillating for 15-30min by adopting ultrasonic waves to obtain a finished product.
As a further scheme of the invention: sequentially adding sodium metaaluminate, zinc sulfate, potassium indolebutyrate, magnesium sulfate and sodium naphthaleneacetate into 70 parts of water, mixing at 98 ℃ for 32min to obtain a mixed solution A, and cooling the mixed solution A to 16 ℃.
As a further scheme of the invention: and (2) sequentially adding beta-aminopropionic acid, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ferrous sulfate, p-toluenesulfonic acid and potassium hypochlorite into the mixed solution A, and mixing at 20 ℃ for 22min to obtain a mixed solution B.
As a further scheme of the invention: and (3) mixing graphite powder, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, iron powder and thorium dioxide, and mixing and stirring for 1.6 hours at 118 ℃ to obtain a mixture.
as a further scheme of the invention: and (4) adding the mixture obtained in the step (A) into the mixed solution B, stirring and mixing for 1.3h at 17 ℃, and oscillating for 18min by adopting ultrasonic waves to obtain a finished product.
compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The efficient lead-acid storage battery repairing agent can efficiently repair the vulcanization phenomenon of a lead-acid storage battery, slow down the sulfation rate, prolong the service life of the battery, and enable the repaired battery to better reach the use standard; meanwhile, the battery capacity can be improved; the preparation method is simple, the raw materials are widely available, the cost is reduced, and the popularization is easy.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
A high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of sodium metaaluminate, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 4 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 5 parts of thorium dioxide, 2 parts of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 5 parts of beta-aminopropionic acid, 2 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 2 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 1 part of graphite powder, 0.5 part of iron powder, 2 parts of potassium indolebutyrate, 1 part of ferrous sulfate and 1 part of magnesium sulfate.
A preparation method of a high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent comprises the following steps: (1) sequentially adding sodium metaaluminate, zinc sulfate, potassium indolebutyrate, magnesium sulfate and sodium naphthaleneacetate into 50 parts of water, mixing at 85 ℃ for 20min to obtain a mixed solution A, and cooling the mixed solution A to 10 ℃; (2) sequentially adding beta-aminopropionic acid, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ferrous sulfate, p-toluenesulfonic acid and potassium hypochlorite into the mixed solution A, and mixing at 12 ℃ for 10min to obtain a mixed solution B; (3) mixing graphite powder, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, iron powder and thorium dioxide, and mixing and stirring for 1h at 105 ℃ to obtain a mixture; (4) adding the mixture obtained in the previous step into the mixed solution B, stirring and mixing for 1h at 15 ℃, and oscillating for 15min by adopting ultrasonic waves to obtain a finished product.
Selecting a valve-controlled battery with 2V 100Ah to be scrapped just after shutdown, removing a valve cover, adding the repairing agent, performing 2-cycle charge and discharge at 0.1C, and discharging at a rate of 10 hours to obtain a discharge capacity of 97 Ah.
Example 2
A high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of sodium metaaluminate, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 8 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 11 parts of thorium dioxide, 7 parts of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 9 parts of beta-aminopropionic acid, 7 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 5 parts of vitamin C phosphate magnesium, 3 parts of graphite powder, 2 parts of iron powder, 6 parts of indolebutyric acid potassium, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate and 3 parts of magnesium sulfate.
A preparation method of a high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent comprises the following steps: (1) sequentially adding sodium metaaluminate, zinc sulfate, potassium indolebutyrate, magnesium sulfate and sodium naphthaleneacetate into 80 parts of water, mixing at 105 ℃ for 40min to obtain a mixed solution A, and cooling the mixed solution A to 20 ℃; (2) sequentially adding beta-aminopropionic acid, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ferrous sulfate, p-toluenesulfonic acid and potassium hypochlorite into the mixed solution A, and mixing at 25 ℃ for 30min to obtain a mixed solution B; (3) mixing graphite powder, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, iron powder and thorium dioxide, and mixing and stirring for 2 hours at 125 ℃ to obtain a mixture; (4) adding the mixture obtained in the previous step into the mixed solution B, stirring and mixing for 2h at 20 ℃, and oscillating for 30min by adopting ultrasonic waves to obtain a finished product.
Selecting a valve-controlled battery with 2V 300Ah to be scrapped just after shutdown, removing a valve cover, adding the repairing agent, performing 2-cycle constant-voltage charging and discharging at 2.35V, discharging at a rate of 10 hours, and measuring that the discharge capacity reaches 289 Ah.
Example 3
A high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of sodium metaaluminate, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 5 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 8 parts of thorium dioxide, 5 parts of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 7 parts of beta-aminopropionic acid, 5 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 6 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 2 parts of graphite powder, 1 part of iron powder, 4 parts of potassium indolebutyrate, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate and 2 parts of magnesium sulfate.
A preparation method of a high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent comprises the following steps: (1) sequentially adding sodium metaaluminate, zinc sulfate, potassium indolebutyrate, magnesium sulfate and sodium naphthaleneacetate into 70 parts of water, mixing at 98 ℃ for 32min to obtain a mixed solution A, and cooling the mixed solution A to 16 ℃. (2) And sequentially adding beta-aminopropionic acid, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ferrous sulfate, p-toluenesulfonic acid and potassium hypochlorite into the mixed solution A, and mixing at 20 ℃ for 22min to obtain a mixed solution B. (3) Mixing graphite powder, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, iron powder and thorium dioxide, and mixing and stirring for 1.6h at 118 ℃ to obtain a mixture. (4) Adding the mixture obtained in the previous step into the mixed solution B, stirring and mixing for 1.3h at 17 ℃, and oscillating for 18min by adopting ultrasonic waves to obtain a finished product.
Selecting a valve-controlled battery of 2V 300Ah to be scrapped just after shutdown, removing a valve cover, adding the repairing agent, performing 2-cycle constant-voltage charging and discharging at 2.35V, discharging at a rate of 10 hours, and measuring that the discharge capacity reaches 294 Ah.
example 4
a high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of sodium metaaluminate, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 6 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 6 parts of thorium dioxide, 3 parts of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 6 parts of beta-aminopropionic acid, 3 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 4 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 2 parts of graphite powder, 1.5 parts of iron powder, 5 parts of potassium indolebutyrate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate and 1.6 parts of magnesium sulfate.
A preparation method of a high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent comprises the following steps: (1) sequentially adding sodium metaaluminate, zinc sulfate, potassium indolebutyrate, magnesium sulfate and sodium naphthaleneacetate into 55 parts of water, mixing at 100 ℃ for 26min to obtain a mixed solution A, and cooling the mixed solution A to 17 ℃; (2) sequentially adding beta-aminopropionic acid, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ferrous sulfate, p-toluenesulfonic acid and potassium hypochlorite into the mixed solution A, and mixing at 15 ℃ for 25min to obtain a mixed solution B; (3) mixing graphite powder, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, iron powder and thorium dioxide, and mixing and stirring at 120 ℃ for 1.2 hours to obtain a mixture; (4) adding the mixture obtained in the previous step into the mixed solution B, stirring and mixing for 1.4h at 19 ℃, and oscillating for 25min by adopting ultrasonic waves to obtain a finished product.
Two new lead-acid storage batteries of 12V and 12Ah are selected, wherein one of the two new lead-acid storage batteries is added with the repairing agent according to 5 percent of the capacity of electrolyte, after the current-limiting constant-voltage charging is carried out to 14.8V, the current is discharged to 10.5V at a rate of 2 hours, namely 6.0A, as a cycle, and the other lead-acid storage battery is not added with the repairing agent; the charge-discharge cycle life of the storage battery added with the repairing agent is 578 times, and the life of the charge-discharge ring of the storage battery without the repairing agent is 275 times.
The efficient lead-acid storage battery repairing agent can efficiently repair the vulcanization phenomenon of a lead-acid storage battery, slow down the sulfation rate, prolong the service life of the battery, and enable the repaired battery to better reach the use standard; meanwhile, the battery capacity can be improved; the preparation method is simple, the raw materials are widely available, the cost is reduced, and the popularization is easy.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of sodium metaaluminate, 3-8 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-5 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 4-8 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 5-11 parts of thorium dioxide, 2-7 parts of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 5-9 parts of beta-aminopropionic acid, 2-7 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 2-5 parts of vitamin C phosphate magnesium, 1-3 parts of graphite powder, 0.5-2 parts of iron powder, 2-6 parts of potassium indolebutyrate, 1-4 parts of ferrous sulfate and 1-3 parts of magnesium sulfate;
The efficient lead-acid storage battery repairing agent is prepared by the following steps:
sequentially adding sodium metaaluminate, zinc sulfate, potassium indolebutyrate, magnesium sulfate and sodium naphthaleneacetate into 50-80 parts of water, mixing at 85-105 ℃ for 20-40min to obtain a mixed solution A, and cooling the mixed solution A to 10-20 ℃;
sequentially adding beta-aminopropionic acid, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ferrous sulfate, p-toluenesulfonic acid and potassium hypochlorite into the mixed solution A, and mixing at 12-25 ℃ for 10-30min to obtain a mixed solution B;
Mixing graphite powder, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, iron powder and thorium dioxide, and mixing and stirring at 105-125 ℃ for 1-2h to obtain a mixture;
adding the mixture obtained in the previous step into the mixed solution B, stirring and mixing for 1-2h at 15-20 ℃, and oscillating for 15-30min by adopting ultrasonic waves to obtain a finished product.
2. The efficient lead-acid storage battery repairing agent according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of sodium metaaluminate, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 5 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 8 parts of thorium dioxide, 5 parts of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 7 parts of beta-aminopropionic acid, 5 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 6 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 2 parts of graphite powder, 1 part of iron powder, 4 parts of potassium indolebutyrate, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate and 2 parts of magnesium sulfate.
3. The efficient lead-acid storage battery repairing agent according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of sodium metaaluminate, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 6 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 6 parts of thorium dioxide, 3 parts of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 6 parts of beta-aminopropionic acid, 3 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 4 parts of magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 2 parts of graphite powder, 1.5 parts of iron powder, 5 parts of potassium indolebutyrate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate and 1.6 parts of magnesium sulfate.
4. a method for preparing a high efficiency lead acid battery repair agent according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:
(1) Sequentially adding sodium metaaluminate, zinc sulfate, potassium indolebutyrate, magnesium sulfate and sodium naphthaleneacetate into 50-80 parts of water, mixing at 85-105 ℃ for 20-40min to obtain a mixed solution A, and cooling the mixed solution A to 10-20 ℃;
(2) Sequentially adding beta-aminopropionic acid, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ferrous sulfate, p-toluenesulfonic acid and potassium hypochlorite into the mixed solution A, and mixing at 12-25 ℃ for 10-30min to obtain a mixed solution B;
(3) mixing graphite powder, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, iron powder and thorium dioxide, and mixing and stirring at 105-125 ℃ for 1-2h to obtain a mixture;
(4) Adding the mixture obtained in the previous step into the mixed solution B, stirring and mixing for 1-2h at 15-20 ℃, and oscillating for 15-30min by adopting ultrasonic waves to obtain a finished product.
5. the preparation method of the efficient lead-acid storage battery repairing agent according to claim 4, wherein sodium metaaluminate, zinc sulfate, potassium indolebutyrate, magnesium sulfate and sodium naphthaleneacetate in the step (1) are sequentially added into 70 parts of water, mixed for 32min at 98 ℃ to obtain a mixed solution A, and the mixed solution A is cooled to 16 ℃.
6. The preparation method of the efficient lead-acid storage battery repairing agent according to claim 4, wherein in the step (2), the beta-aminopropionic acid, the magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, the ferrous sulfate, the p-toluenesulfonic acid and the potassium hypochlorite are sequentially added into the mixed solution A and mixed for 22min at 20 ℃ to obtain a mixed solution B.
7. The preparation method of the efficient lead-acid storage battery repairing agent according to claim 4, wherein in the step (3), graphite powder, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, iron powder and thorium dioxide are mixed, and the mixture is obtained by mixing and stirring at 118 ℃ for 1.6 hours.
8. The preparation method of the high-efficiency lead-acid storage battery repairing agent according to claim 4, wherein in the step (4), the mixture obtained in the previous step is added into the mixed solution B, stirred and mixed for 1.3 hours at 17 ℃, and subjected to ultrasonic oscillation for 18min to obtain a finished product.
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CN1281266A (en) * 1999-07-20 2001-01-24 吴伟斌 Active substance for positive electrode of lead-acid accumulator
US8592089B2 (en) * 2007-05-15 2013-11-26 Amtek Research International, Llc In-situ pore generation in lead-acid battery separator using electrolyte-soluble pore former
CN101665673A (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-03-10 深圳市雄韬电源科技有限公司 Rubber adhesive for lead-acid accumulator and preparation method thereof
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