CN107799355A - A kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear - Google Patents

A kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107799355A
CN107799355A CN201711030332.4A CN201711030332A CN107799355A CN 107799355 A CN107799355 A CN 107799355A CN 201711030332 A CN201711030332 A CN 201711030332A CN 107799355 A CN107799355 A CN 107799355A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact point
push rod
electric contact
floating drum
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711030332.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛华养
李先强
秦冬妹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fangchenggang Ao Lan Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fangchenggang Ao Lan Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fangchenggang Ao Lan Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Fangchenggang Ao Lan Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711030332.4A priority Critical patent/CN107799355A/en
Publication of CN107799355A publication Critical patent/CN107799355A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H01H35/18Switches operated by change of liquid level or of liquid density, e.g. float switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H01H35/24Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow
    • H01H35/26Details

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear, is mainly formed including floating body, floating drum, triggering room, spring, push rod, set screw, push rod, electric contact point;Described triggering room is arranged on floating drum lower bottom part, and an internal electric contact point is connected by push rod, and another electric contact point is arranged on the bottom face top electric contact point of triggering room;It is characterized in that:Described push rod top is connected with floating body bottom, bottom and electric contact point connect and enters triggering room by a slide rail cylinder;Described floating body in floating drum by spring at the top of bottom top pressure to floating drum, spring can make regulation flexible up and down by the set screw of floating drum bottom.

Description

A kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric switchgear, the electric switchgear more particularly to triggered with water pressure, belongs to electric physics Learn technical field.
Background technology
Switch refers to that one can make open circuit, the electronic component for making current interruptions or making it flow to other circuits.Open The principle of pass is the " closed " of contact(closed)Represent electronic contact conducting, it is allowed to which electric current flows through;" open circuit "(open)Represent Electronic contact is not turned on forming open circuit, does not allow electric current to flow through.
It is divided into waved switch, band switch, playback switch, power switch, preselection switch, limit switch etc. according to purposes. It is divided into microswitch, ship type switch, toggle switch, toggle switch etc. according to structure.
Simplest switch has two metals for being named as " contact ", electric current is formed loop, two contacts during two contacts Current open when not contacting.It need to be considered during from contact metal to erosion-resisting degree, because meeting after most metals oxidation The oxide of insulation is formed, makes contact can not normal work.From contact metal it is also contemplated that its electrical conductivity, hardness, machinery are strong Degree, cost and whether the factor such as poisonous.Noncorroding metal is electroplated on contact sometimes.The contact surface of contact can be typically plated in, To avoid influenceing its performance because of oxide.Sometimes contact surface can also use nonmetallic conductive material, such as conductive plastic.Switch In in addition to contact, also have movable piece make contact turn on or be not turned on, switch can not be all to be divided into lever according to movable piece Switch(Toggle switch), key switch, ship type switch(Rocker switch)Deng, and movable piece can also be its alloytype The mechanical linkage of formula.
Rated voltage:The voltage that the safe voltage that refer to switch is allowed in normal work is added in switch ends is more than This value, sparking breakdown between two contacts can be caused.
Rated current:Allow the maximum safe current passed through, when more than this value, the contact of switch when referring to switch connection It can be burnt because electric current is excessive.Insulaion resistance:Refer to the conductor part of switch and the resistance value of insulated part, insulating resistance value should be More than 100M Ω.Contact resistance:Refer to switch in the on state, the resistance value between each pair contact is typically required in 0.1- 0.5 below Ω, this value are the smaller the better.It is pressure-resistant:Refer to the ceiling voltage switched to can bear between conductor and ground.Life-span:Refer to In normal working conditions, operable number typically requires at 5000-35000 times or so switch.
Optoelectronic switch is the member in sensor extended familys, and it converts the strong and weak change of light between transmitting terminal and receiving terminal It is the change of electric current to reach detection purpose.It is electrically isolated due to optoelectronic switch output loop and input circuit(I.e. electric edge Absolutely), so it can be applied in many occasions.
The New Generation Optical electric switch device that optoelectronic switch is manufactured using integrated circuit technique and SMT surface mounting technologies, With delay, broadening, it is outer it is synchronous, anti-interfere, reliability is high, working region is stable and the intelligent functions such as self diagnosis.This The novel optoelectronic switch of kind is a kind of using pulse modulated active Photodetection system type electronic switch, and it is used cold Light source has infrared light, red light, green light and blue light etc., can be non-contact, rapid with no damage and the various solids of control, liquid The state of the materials such as body, the transparent body, black matrix, flexible body and smog and action.It is low, smart response speed to be present in contact travel switch The shortcomings of degree is poor, contact detection is easily damaged detected material and short life, and the operating distance of transistor proximity switch is short, it is impossible to Directly detect nonmetallic materials.But novel photoelectric switch then overcomes their disadvantages mentioned above, and small volume, function it is more, Long lifespan, precision height, fast response time, detecting distance is remote and anti-light, electric and magnetic interference ability is strong.
This new optoelectronic switch has been used as Level measurement, Liquid level, product counting, width differentiation, speed inspection Survey, cut-to-length, hole identification, signal delay, automatically-controlled door sensing, colour code detection, punch press and cutter and security protection etc. Numerous areas.In addition, using the disguise of infrared ray, can also be in the field of bank, warehouse, shop, office and other needs Cooperate to be used for anti-stealing warning.
Switching Power Supply is to utilize modern power electronics technology, the time ratio that controlling switch pipe turns on and off, and remains steady Determine a kind of power supply of output voltage, Switching Power Supply is typically by pulse width modulation(PWM)IC and MOSFET is controlled to form.Switch electricity Source is compared with linear power supply, and the cost of the two all increases with the increase of power output, but the two rate of rise is different.Linearly Power supply cost is on a certain power output point, and on the contrary higher than Switching Power Supply, this point is referred to as cost rollback point.With power electronics The development and innovation of technology so that switch power technology is also innovated constantly, and this cost rollback point is increasingly to low output electricity Power end is moved, and this provides wide development space for Switching Power Supply.
Switching Power Supply high frequency is the direction of its development, and high frequency minimizes Switching Power Supply, and enters Switching Power Supply Wider application field, the particularly application in high-technology field, minimizing, being light for new high-tech product is promoted Change.The development of other Switching Power Supply and apply save the energy, economize on resources and environmental protection in terms of all have great importance. The power electronic devices applied in Switching Power Supply is mainly diode, IGBT and MOSFET.SCR is in Switching Power Supply input rectifying electricity There is a small amount of application in road and soft starting circuit, GTR drivings are difficult, and switching frequency is low, is gradually substituted by IGBT and MOSFET.
The content of the invention
Respectively although switch advanced technology, water-proof function have much room for improvement.In order to produce a kind of waterproof and can with water pressure The electric trigger device of automatic switch is carried out, we have invented a kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear.
A kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear solves problem and adopted the technical scheme that:A kind of bar type water pressure sensing Electric switchgear mainly includes floating body, floating drum, triggering room, spring, push rod, set screw, push rod, electric contact point composition;Described Triggering room is arranged on floating drum lower bottom part, and an internal electric contact point is connected by push rod, and another electric contact point is arranged on the bottom of triggering room Face top electric contact point;Described push rod top is connected with floating body bottom, bottom and electric contact point are connected and entered by a slide rail cylinder Enter to trigger room;Described floating body in floating drum by spring at the top of bottom top pressure to floating drum, spring can be by the regulation of floating drum bottom Screw makees regulation flexible up and down.
A kind of beneficial effect of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear is:A kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear utilizes One bar type floating body and spring interaction, the buoyancy change for sensing water move up and down, and will be moved through push rod downward vertically It is indoor to pass to triggering, causes the contact or disconnection of electric contact, switch electricity is made in the change that water pressure is sensed for whole device Stream, and it is overall one bar-shaped, beneficial to installation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of side sectional median plane schematic diagram of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear.In figure:1. floating body, 2. are floated Cylinder, 3. set screws, 4. conductor wires, 5. springs, 7. electric contact points, 8. slide rail cylinders, 9. triggering rooms, 10. push rods.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to being that a kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear makees further implementation explanation.
Fig. 1 Fig. 1 is a kind of side sectional median plane schematic diagram of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear.Fig. 1 can be allocated as, Lower two large divisions explains, and bottom is triggering room 9, and top is floating body 1 and floating drum 2, mutually in line bar-shaped.Floated in Fig. 1 There is a bar-shaped floating body 1 inside cylinder 2, the bottom of floating body 1 is sequentially connected spring 4, set screw 3, and set screw 3 is gone to the bottom with floating drum 2 Wall is supported.Bar-shaped floating body 1 in Fig. 1 pushes up the top for having arrived floating drum, it is impossible to freely moves up and down, is controlled completely by spring 4.Figure One triggering room 9 is arranged at the bottom of floating drum 2 in 1, and the lower end that an electric contact point 7 is adhered to a push rod 10, the other end of push rod 10 are arranged at top Vertically stretch out triggering room 9 from slide rail cylinder 8 to be connected with the bottom of floating body 1 behind 3 one sections of spaces of floating drum, floating body moving down or moving up Up and down motion will be made together with push rod 10, this motion is by two electric contact points 7 triggered in room 9 contact with each other and disconnect dynamic Make, complete to act by the current switch of conductor wire 3.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear, mainly including floating body, floating drum, triggering room, spring, push rod, set screw, Push rod, electric contact point are formed;Described triggering room is arranged on floating drum lower bottom part, and an internal electric contact point is connected by push rod, Ling Yi electricity Contact is arranged on the bottom face top electric contact point of triggering room;It is characterized in that:Described push rod top is connected with floating body bottom, under Portion is connected with electric contact point and enters triggering room by a slide rail cylinder;Described floating body in floating drum by spring in bottom top pressure to floating Cylinder top, spring can make regulation flexible up and down by the set screw of floating drum bottom.
CN201711030332.4A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear Withdrawn CN107799355A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711030332.4A CN107799355A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711030332.4A CN107799355A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107799355A true CN107799355A (en) 2018-03-13

Family

ID=61548225

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711030332.4A Withdrawn CN107799355A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of bar type water pressure sensing electric switchgear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107799355A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1255264A2 (en) * 2001-05-04 2002-11-06 HAHN, Gustav Tilt switch with controlled activation angle
CN201946501U (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-24 韦生荣 Vertical tubular float ball liquid level controller
CN106356247A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-01-25 国网湖北省电力公司武汉供电公司 Float switch
CN206271613U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-06-20 常德金鹏印务有限公司 A kind of high-temperature pool combined liquid bit switch
CN206490025U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-09-12 邯钢集团衡水薄板有限责任公司 A kind of liquid-level switch for being capable of steady operation in various aquatic environments

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1255264A2 (en) * 2001-05-04 2002-11-06 HAHN, Gustav Tilt switch with controlled activation angle
CN201946501U (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-24 韦生荣 Vertical tubular float ball liquid level controller
CN106356247A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-01-25 国网湖北省电力公司武汉供电公司 Float switch
CN206271613U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-06-20 常德金鹏印务有限公司 A kind of high-temperature pool combined liquid bit switch
CN206490025U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-09-12 邯钢集团衡水薄板有限责任公司 A kind of liquid-level switch for being capable of steady operation in various aquatic environments

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Application publication date: 20180313