CN107799337B - Switch button locking device - Google Patents

Switch button locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107799337B
CN107799337B CN201710906144.7A CN201710906144A CN107799337B CN 107799337 B CN107799337 B CN 107799337B CN 201710906144 A CN201710906144 A CN 201710906144A CN 107799337 B CN107799337 B CN 107799337B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch button
lock
lock sleeve
locking
lock shaft
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CN201710906144.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107799337A (en
Inventor
修洪江
周子敬
陈志鸿
褚兆勇
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Zhuhai Unitech Power Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Unitech Power Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710906144.7A priority Critical patent/CN107799337B/en
Publication of CN107799337A publication Critical patent/CN107799337A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • H01H9/281Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member making use of a padlock

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  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a switch button locking device. The switch button locking device includes: a lock shaft; the lock sleeve is provided with an opening for accommodating the switch button, the lock shaft is arranged in the lock sleeve and connected with the switch button, the lock sleeve can slide between a first position and a second position relative to the lock shaft, when the lock sleeve is positioned at the first position, the lock sleeve is sleeved on the outer sides of the lock shaft and the switch button, and when the lock sleeve is positioned at the second position, the lock sleeve is separated from the switch button; the locking structure is arranged at one end, far away from the switch button, of the lock shaft, when the lock sleeve is located at the first position, the lock sleeve is stopped between the locking structure and the switch structure where the switch button is located, the locking structure prevents the lock sleeve from moving to the second position, the switch button locking device is locked, after the locking structure is disassembled, the lock sleeve moves to the second position from the first position, the switch button locking device can be disassembled or the lock sleeve is located at the second position, and the switch button locking device is unlocked. The invention solves the problem that the switch button is easy to be operated by mistake in the prior art.

Description

Switch button locking device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of misoperation prevention and industrial safety of a power system, in particular to a switch button locking device.
Background
The switch button is used for controlling, bearing and cutting off the current in the normal loop, and an operator can operate the circuit accessed by the control switch button by pressing the switch button. However, in the prior art, the switch button is usually provided to protrude from an end surface of the switch structure, and when maintenance of the electrical equipment is performed, the operating circuit must be disconnected in order to ensure safety of workers. Meanwhile, if the switch button is not locked for warning, once other unknowing workers operate the switch button by mistake to close a circuit, electric shock danger and even safety accidents of casualties can occur, and the switch button has great potential safety hazards.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a switch button locking device to solve the problem that a switch button in the prior art is easy to operate by mistake.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a switch button blocking apparatus comprising: a lock shaft; the lock sleeve is provided with an opening for accommodating the switch button, the lock shaft is arranged in the lock sleeve and connected with the switch button, the lock sleeve can slide between a first position and a second position relative to the lock shaft, when the lock sleeve is positioned at the first position, the lock sleeve is sleeved on the outer sides of the lock shaft and the switch button, and when the lock sleeve is positioned at the second position, the lock sleeve is separated from the switch button; the locking structure, locking structure detachably sets up the one end of keeping away from shift knob at the lock axle, when the lock sleeve is in the primary importance, the lock sleeve backstop is between the switch structure at locking structure and shift knob place, and locking structure prevents the lock sleeve to the motion of second place, shift knob blocking device is in the locking state, when the locking structure dismantlement back, the lock sleeve is by the primary importance motion to the second place, shift knob blocking device can be dismantled from shift knob or the lock sleeve keeps at the second place, in order to realize shift knob blocking device's unblock.
Further, when the switch button locking device is in a locking state, one end of the lock sleeve close to the locking structure is abutted against or is reserved with an assembly gap with the locking structure.
Further, the locking structure is at least one of a padlock or a combination lock.
Further, one end of the lock shaft, which is far away from the switch button, is provided with a lock hole for the locking structure to pass through.
Furthermore, the switch button locking device further comprises a connecting piece, one end of the connecting piece is connected with the switch button, the second end of the connecting piece is connected with the lock shaft so as to connect the lock shaft with the switch button, and the lock sleeve can be sleeved on the outer side of the connecting piece.
Furthermore, the connecting piece is a claw, the lock shaft is provided with an insertion groove, and two ends of the claw respectively extend into the insertion groove and the switch button.
Further, the finger comprises: a body portion; the inserting section is arranged at the first end of the body part and extends into the inserting groove; the connecting section is arranged at the second end of the body part and extends out in the same direction as the inserting section.
Furthermore, a first limiting structure is arranged on the lock sleeve, a second limiting structure is arranged on the lock shaft, and the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure are matched in a stopping mode to prevent the lock sleeve from being separated from the lock shaft when moving relative to the lock shaft.
Furthermore, the first limiting structure is a limiting groove formed in the side wall of the lock sleeve, the second limiting structure is a limiting pin, the limiting pin is located in the limiting groove, and in the process that the lock sleeve moves relative to the lock shaft, the limiting pin can be matched with a groove wall stop of the limiting groove.
Furthermore, the limiting groove is a long groove, and the length direction of the long groove is consistent with the movement direction of the lock sleeve.
Furthermore, the body part and the insertion section are of an integrally formed structure.
Further, the plug section is a fastener.
By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the lock shaft is arranged in the lock sleeve and is connected with the switch button, the lock sleeve can slide between a first position and a second position relative to the lock shaft, when the lock sleeve is positioned at the first position, the lock sleeve is sleeved at the outer sides of the lock shaft and the switch button, and when the lock sleeve is positioned at the second position, the lock sleeve is separated from the switch button. Like this, when staff maintenance shift knob circuit at place, operating shift knob makes the closed circuit by the disconnection, and use locking structure to lock axle and lock sleeve, make the lock sleeve be in the first position, lock sleeve backstop is between the switch structure at locking structure and shift knob place, and locking structure stops the lock sleeve to the motion of second position, and then make lock axle and lock sleeve can not move in the direction of pressing shift knob, then the shift knob who is connected with the lock axle also can not move in this direction, other staff can not press the shift knob again and operate, thereby prevent that the circuit of staff maintenance from being closed and taking place the incident of electric shock danger or even staff casualties.
After the staff accomplished the maintenance to the circuit at shift knob place, through the locking structure release lock state between lock axle and the lock cover, be about to the locking structure dismantlement, the lock cover moves to the second place from the primary importance, shift knob blocking device can be dismantled from shift knob or the lock cover keeps at the second place to realize shift knob blocking device's unblock. At this time, the worker can press the switch button to close the circuit.
The switch button locking device in the application has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the quick unlocking and locking operation of the switch button can be realized, the misoperation of a worker on the switch button can be effectively prevented, and the safety of the switch button is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a pushbutton latching mechanism according to the present invention in a locked state;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the pushbutton locking apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the pushbutton latching mechanism of FIG. 1 in a locked state;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the pushbutton locking apparatus of FIG. 1 when unlocked;
FIG. 5 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the pushbutton locking device of FIG. 4 being unlocked; and
fig. 6 shows a partial sectional view of a second embodiment of the pushbutton locking device according to the invention when unlocked.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
10. a lock shaft; 11. a lock hole; 12. inserting grooves; 13. blind holes; 20. a switch button; 21. a through hole; 30. a lock sleeve; 31. a limiting groove; 40. a locking structure; 41. a latch hook; 50. a switch structure; 60. a connecting member; 61. a body portion; 62. a plug section; 63. a connecting section; 70. and a limiting pin.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
It is noted that, unless otherwise indicated, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
In the present invention, unless stated to the contrary, use of the directional terms "upper and lower" are generally directed to the orientation shown in the drawings, or to the vertical, or gravitational direction; likewise, for ease of understanding and description, "left and right" are generally to the left and right as shown in the drawings; "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective member itself, but the above directional terms are not intended to limit the present invention.
In order to solve the problem that the switch button is easy to be operated by mistake in the prior art, the application provides a switch button locking device.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the switch button blocking apparatus includes a lock shaft 10, a lock housing 30, and a locking structure 40. Wherein, the lock sleeve 30 has an opening for accommodating the switch button 20, the lock shaft 10 is disposed in the lock sleeve 30 and connected with the switch button 20, the lock sleeve 30 can slide between a first position and a second position relative to the lock shaft 10, when the lock sleeve 30 is at the first position, the lock sleeve 30 is sleeved on the lock shaft 10 and the outside of the switch button 20, when the lock sleeve 30 is at the second position, the lock sleeve 30 is separated from the switch button 20. The locking structure 40 is detachably disposed at an end of the lock shaft 10 away from the switch button 20, when the lock sleeve 30 is at the first position, the lock sleeve 30 is stopped between the locking structure 40 and the switch structure 50 where the switch button 20 is located, and the locking structure 40 prevents the lock sleeve 30 from moving to the second position, the switch button locking device is in a locked state, and when the locking structure 40 is detached, the lock sleeve 30 moves from the first position to the second position, the switch button locking device can be detached from the switch button 20 or the lock sleeve 30 is kept at the second position, so as to unlock the switch button locking device.
When a worker maintains a circuit where the switch button 20 is located, the switch button 20 is operated to disconnect a closed loop, the lock shaft 10 and the lock sleeve 30 are locked by using the locking structure 40, the lock sleeve 30 is located at a first position, the lock sleeve 30 is stopped between the locking structure 40 and a switch structure 50 where the switch button 20 is located, the locking structure 40 prevents the lock sleeve 30 from moving to a second position, the lock shaft 10 and the lock sleeve 30 cannot move in a direction of pressing the switch button 20, the switch button 20 connected with the lock shaft 10 cannot move in the direction, other workers cannot press the switch button 20 any more, and therefore the safety accident that the worker maintains the circuit closed to cause electric shock danger and even injury and death of the workers is prevented.
After the operator completes maintenance of the circuit where the switch button 20 is located, the locking structure 40 releases the locking state between the lock shaft 10 and the lock sleeve 30, that is, the lock structure 40 is detached, the lock sleeve 30 moves from the first position to the second position, and the switch button locking device can be detached from the switch button 20 or the lock sleeve 30 is kept at the second position, so that the switch button locking device is unlocked. At this time, the worker can press the switch knob 20 to close the circuit.
The switch button locking device in the embodiment has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the rapid unlocking and locking operation of the switch button 20 can be realized, the misoperation of the switch button 20 by a worker can be effectively prevented, and the safety of the switch button 20 is improved.
Alternatively, when the switch button blocking apparatus is in the locked state, an end of the lock sleeve 30 close to the locking structure 40 abuts or a fitting gap is reserved between the locking structure 40. Thus, when the locking device of the switch button is in the locking state, the lock sleeve 30 is limited between the locking structure 40 and the switch structure 50, and the lock sleeve 30 is sleeved outside the lock shaft 10, the lock shaft 10 connected with the switch button 20 cannot be pressed, and the switch button 20 is locked.
Optionally, the locking structure 40 is at least one of a padlock or a combination lock. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the switch button locking apparatus according to the first embodiment, the locking structure 40 is a padlock. The padlock has a simple structure, and a worker can conveniently lock or unlock the lock shaft 10 and the lock sleeve 30 through the padlock, so that the safety of a circuit where the switch button 20 is located is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the switch knob locking device of the first embodiment, an end of the lock shaft 10 facing away from the switch knob 20 has a lock hole 11 through which the locking structure 40 passes. In this way, the locking structure 40 is snapably or removably fitted in the locking hole 11 of the lock shaft 10 to achieve locking or unlocking of the switch button blocking apparatus. The structure is simple and easy to assemble.
Specifically, when the staff needs to maintain the circuit where the switch button 20 is located, the switch button 20 needs to be locked, the lock hook 41 of the locking structure 40 penetrates through the lock hole 11 and is locked, in this way, the lock sleeve 30 located between the locking structure 40 and the switch structure 50 is fixed relative to the lock shaft 10 in the direction of pressing the switch button 20, the lock sleeve 30 is in butt fit with the switch structure 50, the lock sleeve 30 cannot move towards the switch structure 50 any more, the lock shaft 10 matched with the lock sleeve 30 cannot move towards the switch structure 50 any more, that is, the lock shaft 10 cannot move in the direction of pressing the switch button 20, so that the switch button 20 connected with the lock shaft 10 cannot be pressed, and further, the circuit connected with the switch button 20 cannot be closed, further, no electric shock hazard is generated to the staff maintaining the circuit, and personal safety is guaranteed.
It should be noted that, after the locking structure 40 passes through the locking hole 11, a distance difference may exist between an end surface of the lock sleeve 30 close to the locking structure 40 and the locking structure 40, so that a worker can conveniently pass the locking hook 41 of the locking structure 40 into the locking hole 11.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3 to 5, in the first embodiment of the locking device for a switch button, the locking device for a switch button further includes a connecting member 60, one end of the connecting member 60 is connected to the switch button 20, and a second end of the connecting member 60 is connected to the lock shaft 10 to connect the lock shaft 10 and the switch button 20 together, and the lock sleeve 30 can be sleeved outside the connecting member 60. Thus, the latch shaft 10 and the switch knob 20 are connected by the connector 60, thereby making the assembly of the two easier.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in the locking device of the first embodiment, the connecting member 60 is a claw, the locking shaft 10 is provided with an insertion groove 12, and both ends of the claw are respectively inserted into the insertion groove 12 and the switch button 20. Specifically, a through hole 21 is formed in a sidewall of the switch button 20, and both ends of the hook respectively extend into the insertion groove 12 and the through hole 21 to connect the lock shaft 10 with the switch button 20. Like this, plug-in connection makes the connected mode of claw and lock axle 10 and shift knob 20 be for dismantling the connection, and then makes things convenient for the staff to change lock axle 10 or the different shift knob 20 of locking, enlarges shift knob blocking device's application scope.
The end surface of the lock shaft 10 near the switch knob 20 may abut against the pressing surface of the switch knob 20 or may be a predetermined distance.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in the switch knob locking device of the first embodiment, the claw includes a body portion 61, an insertion section 62, and a connection section 63. Wherein the plug section 62 is arranged at a first end of the body portion 61, and the plug section 62 extends into the plug groove 12. The connecting section 63 is disposed at the second end of the body portion 61 and projects in the same direction as the plug section 62. Therefore, the section of the claw is in a U-shaped structure, and the connecting section 63 and the inserting section 62 extend out in the same direction, so that the claw is easier to install on one hand; on the other hand, the lock shaft 10 and the switch button 20 are located in the same vertical direction (in the same direction in which the switch button 20 is pressed), so that it is possible to ensure that the switch button 20 is locked by locking the lock shaft 10. The structure is simple and easy to process.
Specifically, the insertion section 62 is inserted into the insertion groove 12 of the lock shaft 10, and the connection section 63 is inserted into the through hole 21 of the switch button 20, so that the switch button 20 is connected with the lock shaft 10. Thus, the operator can assemble the lock shaft 10 and the switch button 20 together by only installing the hook claw along the same direction, and the installation of the lock shaft and the switch button is further simple, convenient and quick.
Note that the cross-sectional shape of the hook is not limited to this. As those skilled in the art know, it is sufficient if the lock shaft 10 and the switch knob 20 can be connected together.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in the locking device of the switch knob according to the first embodiment, the lock sleeve 30 is provided with a first limiting structure, and the lock shaft 10 is provided with a second limiting structure, and the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure are in backstop fit to prevent the lock sleeve 30 from separating from the lock shaft 10 when moving relative to the lock shaft 10. Thus, the above arrangement ensures that the lock sleeve 30 can slide with respect to the lock shaft 10 without being separated from the lock shaft 10.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, when the worker needs to lock the switch button 20, the lock sleeve 30 is slid to enable the lock hole 11 to be connected with the locking structure 40, after the locking structure 40 locks the lock shaft 10 and the lock sleeve 30, the lock sleeve 30 completely covers the switch button 20 or covers the connecting section 63 of the hook close to the end face of the switch button 20, the first limit structure of the lock sleeve 30 is in backstop fit with the second limit structure of the lock shaft 10 and is in the first limit state, the lock sleeve 30 is fixed relative to the lock shaft 10 in the direction of pressing the switch button 20, and due to the locking of the locking structure 40, the lock shaft 10 cannot move towards the direction of pressing the switch button 20. Therefore, the lock sleeve 30 and the lock shaft 10 cannot move in the direction of pressing the switch knob 20, and the switch knob 20 connected to the lock shaft 10 cannot be pressed, thereby performing a locking function of the switch knob locking device.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, when the worker needs to unlock the switch knob 20, the lock mechanism 40 is operated to unlock the lock shaft 10 and the lock sleeve 30, so that the lock sleeve 30 can slide freely relative to the lock shaft 10 in the pressing direction of the switch knob 20 until the connecting section 63 leaks out of the lock sleeve 30. At this time, the worker may release the locking of the switch knob 20 by withdrawing the connection section 63 from the through hole 21 of the switch knob 20. When the lock sleeve 30 slides to the second position-limiting state where the first position-limiting structure and the second position-limiting structure are engaged again, the lock sleeve 30 cannot slide further, so that the lock sleeve 30 is prevented from being separated from the lock shaft 10. The arrangement makes the structure of the switch button locking device more compact, the condition of part loss can not occur, and the working reliability of the switch button locking device is further improved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in the first exemplary embodiment of the locking device of the switch knob, the first position-limiting structure is a position-limiting groove 31 formed on the side wall of the lock sleeve 30, the second position-limiting structure is a position-limiting pin 70, the position-limiting pin 70 is located in the position-limiting groove 31, and the position-limiting pin 70 can be engaged with a groove wall stopper of the position-limiting groove 31 during the movement of the lock sleeve 30 relative to the lock shaft 10. The structure is simple and easy to process.
Specifically, a blind hole 13 is formed in the side of the lock shaft 10 opposite to the insertion groove 12, one end of the limit pin 70 is inserted into the blind hole 13, and the other end protrudes out of the outer surface of the lock shaft 10, so as to be in stop fit with the groove wall or the groove bottom of the limit groove 31.
Optionally, a knurling is provided on the outer surface of the end of the stopper pin 70 inserted into the blind hole 13. The friction force between the limiting pin 70 and the blind hole 13 can be increased by the arrangement, and the limiting pin 70 is prevented from sliding in the blind hole 13 to influence the limiting stop.
It should be noted that the structure of the first limiting structure is not limited to this. Alternatively, the first limiting structure is a kidney-shaped through hole provided on the side wall of the lock case 30, and the limiting pin 70 slides in the kidney-shaped through hole.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in the switch button locking device according to the first embodiment, the stopper groove 31 is a long groove, and the longitudinal direction of the long groove coincides with the movement direction of the lock sleeve 30. Thus, when the lock sleeve 30 is in the first limit state or the second limit state, the limit pin 70 is respectively in limit fit with the two end groove walls of the limit groove 31.
Note that the structure of the stopper groove 31 is not limited to this. Optionally, the limiting groove 31 is an annular groove. Like this, the segmental arc of ring channel can with spacer pin 70's surface looks adaptation for the backstop that receives when the lock sleeve 30 takes place the backstop cooperation with lock axle 10 strikes littleer, and then improves shift knob blocking device's job stabilization nature, increase of service life.
In the switch button locking device of the present embodiment, the body portion 61 and the insertion section 62 are integrally formed. Like this, integrated into one piece structure makes the processing of hook simpler, reduces the processing cost.
In the switch button locking device of the present embodiment, the specific operation process of the switch button locking device is as follows:
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, when the switch button 20 needs to be locked, the connecting section 63 of the hook passes through the through hole 21 of the switch button 20 from the side, the lock sleeve 30 is slid to allow the lock sleeve 30 to cover the switch button 20 and expose the lock hole 11 of the lock shaft 10, and then the lock hook 41 of the lock structure 40 passes through the lock hole 11, so that the lock structure 40 locks the lock sleeve 30 between the lock structure 40 and the switch structure 50, and the lock sleeve 30 is in the first position (the lock sleeve 30 is sleeved on the outer sides of the lock shaft 10 and the switch button 20). Thus, the locking structure 40 prevents the lock sleeve 30 from moving to the second position (the lock sleeve 30 is disengaged from the switch knob 20), and the lock hook 41 of the locking structure 40 is in stop engagement with the lock sleeve 30 in the direction of pressing the switch knob 20, so that the lock shaft 10 is prevented from moving in the direction of pressing the switch knob 20, and the switch knob 20 connected to the lock shaft 10 is prevented from being pressed.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, when the switch knob 20 needs to be unlocked, the locking structure 40 is removed from the locking hole 11 of the lock shaft 10, and then the lock sleeve 30 is slid in a direction away from the switch knob 20 so that the connecting section 63 can be pulled out from the through hole 21 of the switch knob 20, thereby removing the switch knob locking device from the switch knob 20, and the operator can operate the switch knob 20.
Example two
The switch button locking device of the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the plug section 62 is connected to the body portion 61 in a different manner.
As shown in fig. 6, in the switch button locking device of the second embodiment, the insertion section 62 is a fastener. Thus, the body portion 61 is provided with a connecting hole, one end of the fastener is installed in the insertion groove 12 of the lock shaft 10, and the other end of the fastener is inserted into the connecting hole to install the body portion 61 and the insertion section 62 together.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
when the circuit at staff maintenance shift knob place, operating shift knob makes closed circuit by the disconnection, and use locking structure to lock axle and lock sleeve, make the lock sleeve be in the primary importance, the lock sleeve backstop is between the switch structure at locking structure and shift knob place, and locking structure prevents the lock sleeve to the motion of second place, and then make lock axle and lock sleeve can not move in the direction of pressing shift knob, then the shift knob who is connected with the lock axle also can not move in this direction, other staff can not press the shift knob again and operate, thereby the circuit that prevents staff's maintenance is closed and takes place the incident of electric shock danger or even staff casualties.
After the staff accomplished the maintenance to the circuit at shift knob place, through the locking structure release lock state between lock axle and the lock cover, be about to the locking structure dismantlement, the lock cover moves to the second place from the primary importance, shift knob blocking device can be dismantled from shift knob or the lock cover keeps at the second place to realize shift knob blocking device's unblock. At this time, the worker can press the switch button to close the circuit.
The switch button locking device in the application has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the quick unlocking and locking operation of the switch button can be realized, the misoperation of a worker on the switch button can be effectively prevented, and the safety of the switch button is improved.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are only a few, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and it should be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A switch button lockout device comprising:
a lock shaft (10);
a lock sleeve (30) having an opening for receiving a switch button (20), the lock shaft (10) being disposed within the lock sleeve (30) and connected to the switch button (20), the lock sleeve (30) being slidable relative to the lock shaft (10) between a first position and a second position, the lock sleeve (30) being disposed outside the lock shaft (10) and the switch button (20) when the lock sleeve (30) is in the first position, the lock sleeve (30) being disengaged from the switch button (20) when the lock sleeve (30) is in the second position;
the locking structure (40) is detachably arranged at one end, far away from the switch button (20), of the lock shaft (10), when the lock sleeve (30) is located at the first position, the lock sleeve (30) is stopped between the locking structure (40) and the switch structure (50) where the switch button (20) is located, the lock sleeve (30) is prevented from moving to the second position by the locking structure (40), the switch button locking device is in a locking state, and when the locking structure (40) is detached, the lock sleeve (30) moves from the first position to the second position, the switch button locking device can be detached from the switch button (20) or the lock sleeve (30) is kept at the second position, so that the switch button locking device is unlocked;
the switch button locking device further comprises a connecting piece (60), one end of the connecting piece (60) is connected with the switch button (20), the second end of the connecting piece (60) is connected with the lock shaft (10) so as to connect the lock shaft (10) with the switch button (20), and the lock sleeve (30) can be sleeved on the outer side of the connecting piece (60);
the connecting piece (60) is a claw, an inserting groove (12) is formed in the lock shaft (10), and two ends of the claw respectively extend into the inserting groove (12) and the switch button (20); the connection mode of the claw, the lock shaft (10) and the switch button (20) is detachable connection.
2. A switch button blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that when the switch button blocking device is in the locked state, an end of the lock sleeve (30) close to the locking structure (40) abuts or a fitting clearance is reserved between the locking structure (40).
3. The pushbutton locking arrangement as recited in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the locking structure (40) is at least one of a padlock or a combination lock.
4. A switch button blocking device according to claim 3, characterized in that the end of the lock shaft (10) facing away from the switch button (20) has a lock hole (11) through which the locking structure (40) passes.
5. The pushbutton lockout device of claim 1 wherein the catch comprises:
a body section (61);
the insertion section (62) is arranged at the first end of the body part (61), and the insertion section (62) extends into the insertion groove (12);
and the connecting section (63) is arranged at the second end of the body part (61) and extends out in the same direction as the inserting section (62).
6. A switch button blocking device according to claim 5, characterized in that a first stop structure is provided on the lock sleeve (30) and a second stop structure is provided on the lock shaft (10), the first stop structure and the second stop structure cooperating with each other to prevent the lock sleeve (30) from separating from the lock shaft (10) when moving relative to the lock shaft (10).
7. A switch button blocking device according to claim 6, characterized in that the first stop formation is a stop groove (31) provided on a side wall of the lock sleeve (30), and the second stop formation is a stop pin (70), the stop pin (70) being located in the stop groove (31), the stop pin (70) being capable of engaging with a groove wall stop of the stop groove (31) during movement of the lock sleeve (30) relative to the lock shaft (10).
8. A switch button blocking device according to claim 7, characterized in that the limiting groove (31) is an elongated groove, the length direction of which coincides with the direction of movement of the lock sleeve (30).
9. A switch button blocking device according to claim 5, characterized in that the body portion (61) and the plug section (62) are of an integrally formed construction.
10. A switch button blocking device according to claim 5, characterized in that the plug section (62) is a fastening element.
CN201710906144.7A 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Switch button locking device Active CN107799337B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108695090B (en) * 2018-06-28 2024-06-04 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Locking device for locking a switch
CN112644186B (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-04-26 青岛创捷中云科技有限公司 Bill paper bin for self-service payment equipment and self-service payment equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB282423A (en) * 1926-04-03 1928-04-05 Cie Applic Mecaniques Electric switch for preventing the theft of automobiles
CN1167997A (en) * 1996-04-05 1997-12-17 施耐德电器公司 Padlockable emergency stop button
CN201714763U (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-01-19 郑载喜 Self-assembled furniture
CN102751119A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-24 平高集团有限公司 Mechanical locking device for isolating or grounding mechanism of fully-enclosed composite apparatus
CN207441517U (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-06-01 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Switch button blocking device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB282423A (en) * 1926-04-03 1928-04-05 Cie Applic Mecaniques Electric switch for preventing the theft of automobiles
CN1167997A (en) * 1996-04-05 1997-12-17 施耐德电器公司 Padlockable emergency stop button
CN201714763U (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-01-19 郑载喜 Self-assembled furniture
CN102751119A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-24 平高集团有限公司 Mechanical locking device for isolating or grounding mechanism of fully-enclosed composite apparatus
CN207441517U (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-06-01 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Switch button blocking device

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