CN107797912A - Application testing method and device - Google Patents

Application testing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107797912A
CN107797912A CN201610804243.XA CN201610804243A CN107797912A CN 107797912 A CN107797912 A CN 107797912A CN 201610804243 A CN201610804243 A CN 201610804243A CN 107797912 A CN107797912 A CN 107797912A
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China
Prior art keywords
test
test environment
environment
application
instruction
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CN201610804243.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
慕海龙
彭云鹏
李彦成
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Baidu Online Network Technology Beijing Co Ltd
Beijing Baidu Netcom Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Baidu Netcom Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610804243.XA priority Critical patent/CN107797912A/en
Publication of CN107797912A publication Critical patent/CN107797912A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/36Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
    • G06F11/3664Environments for testing or debugging software
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/36Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
    • G06F11/3668Software testing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses application testing method and device.One embodiment of this method includes:The test environment structure instruction that testing service termination Acceptance Tests control terminal is sent, test environment structure instruction is received using the test environment configured information that the test client operated in is sent and generated based on test control end, test environment needed for the function of test environment configured information instruction test application, test environment include:Physical environment;Build test environment corresponding to test environment structure instruction.Realizing test client only needs to submit testing requirement to test control end, test control end drives the corresponding hardware at testing service end according to testing requirement, different real test environments is constructed, so as to meet the testing requirement of the different functions of application, lifts the accuracy of test.Meanwhile meets the needs of long-time stability pressure test.

Description

Application testing method and device
Technical field
The application is related to computer realm, and in particular to using testing field, more particularly to application testing method and device.
Background technology
With the fast development of internet, the function of application is also increasingly abundanter.In the test to application, demand is corresponding Function is tested one by one.At present, when to the functional test of application, the mode of generally use is:Mould manually Draw up the test environment close to testing requirement.
However, when being tested using aforesaid way the function of application, on the one hand, can not provide and answer such as testing With the test environment needed for the correlation function to the perception of physical environment.On the other hand, the test environment simulated and test institute There is deviation in the true environment needed, whether the function of leading to not accurate test application is normal.And it can not meet steady for a long time The demand of qualitative pressure test.
The content of the invention
This application provides application testing method and device, asked for technology existing for solving above-mentioned background section Topic.
In a first aspect, this application provides application testing method, this method includes:Testing service terminates Acceptance Tests control terminal The test environment structure instruction of transmission, the instruction of test environment structure are received using the test visitor operated in based on test control end Family end send test environment configured information and generate, test environment configured information instruction test application function needed for test Environment, test environment include:Physical environment;Test environment corresponding to test environment structure instruction is built, so that test client The function of application is tested under the test environment.
Second aspect, this application provides application testing method, this method includes:Test control end receives test client The test environment configured information of transmission, test environment configured information indicate test run test client application function Required test environment, test environment include:Physical environment;Test environment structure instruction corresponding to generation test configured information; Test environment is built into instruction to send to testing service end, to trigger corresponding to the structure test environment structure instruction of testing service end Test environment.
The third aspect, this application provides application testing method, this method includes:Test client receives test control end Test case corresponding to the application and application of transmission, test case are used to call the script for testing the function of application;It is raw Into test environment configured information, the test environment needed for the function of test environment configured information instruction test application, test environment Including:Physical environment;Test environment configured information is sent to test control end, so that test control end is sent to testing service end Test environment structure instruction triggers testing service end structure test environment corresponding to test environment configured information, under the test environment The function of being applied using testing case.
Fourth aspect, this application provides include using test device, the device:Instruction reception unit, it is configured to connect The test environment structure instruction that Acceptance Tests control terminal is sent, test environment structure instruction are received using fortune based on test control end Row test client send test environment configured information and generate, test environment configured information instruction test application work( Test environment needed for energy, test environment include:Physical environment;Construction unit, it is configured to build test environment structure instruction Corresponding test environment, so that test client is tested the function of application under the test environment.
5th aspect, this application provides include using test device, the device:Information receiving unit, it is configured to connect The test environment configured information that Acceptance Tests client is sent, the survey needed for the function of test environment configured information instruction test application Test ring border, test environment include:Physical environment;Instruction generation unit, it is configured to test corresponding to generation test configured information Environment construction instructs;Instruction sending unit, it is configured to test environment building instruction transmission to testing service end, is surveyed with triggering Try test environment corresponding to service end structure test environment structure instruction.
6th aspect, this application provides include using test device, the device:Receiving unit, it is configured to receive and surveys Test case corresponding to application and application that control terminal is sent is tried, test case is used to call test the function of application Script;Information generating unit, it is configured to generate test environment configured information, the instruction test application of test environment configured information Test environment needed for function, test environment include:Physical environment;Information transmitting unit, it is configured to send out to test control end Test environment configured information is sent, so that test control end sends test wrapper corresponding to test environment configured information to testing service end Border structure instruction triggers testing service end structure test environment, the function of being applied under the test environment using testing case.
The application testing method and device that the application provides, the test of Acceptance Tests control terminal transmission is terminated by testing service Environment construction instructs, and test environment structure instruction receives what is sent using the test client operated in based on test control end Test environment configured information and generate, test environment configured information instruction test application function needed for test environment, test Environment includes:Physical environment;Build test environment corresponding to test environment structure instruction.Realizing test client only needs to survey Try control terminal and submit testing requirement, test control end drives the corresponding hardware at testing service end according to testing requirement, constructed Different real test environments, so as to meet the testing requirement of the different functions of application, lift the accuracy of test.Together When, meet the needs of long-time stability pressure test.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made to non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, the application's is other Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 shows the exemplary system architecture of the application testing method or device that can apply to the application;
Fig. 2 shows the flow chart of one embodiment of the application testing method according to the application;
Fig. 3 shows an effect diagram of testing service end structure physical environment;
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of another embodiment of the application testing method according to the application;
Fig. 5 shows the flow chart of the further embodiment of the application testing method according to the application;
Fig. 6 shows the structural representation of one embodiment using test device according to the application;
Fig. 7 shows the structural representation of another embodiment using test device according to the application;
Fig. 8 shows the structural representation of the further embodiment using test device according to the application;
Fig. 9 shows the structural representation suitable for being used for the computer system using test device for realizing the embodiment of the present application Figure.
Embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining related invention, rather than the restriction to the invention.It also should be noted that in order to Be easy to describe, illustrate only in accompanying drawing to about the related part of invention.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase Mutually combination.Describe the application in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 1 shows the exemplary system architecture of the embodiment of the application testing method that can apply the application or device 100。
As shown in figure 1, system architecture 100 can include:Test client 101, test control end 102, testing service end 103.Application to be tested may operate in test client 101.Test control end 102 can be according to the work(of application to be tested Test environment needed for energy, to the request for test environment of testing service end 103.Testing service end 103 can build to be tested answer Test environment such as physical environment needed for function.
Test client 101, test control end 102, testing service end 103 can use wireless mode to connect.Test visitor Family end 101, test control end 102, testing service end 103 can be different terminal devices.Terminal device can have to show Display screen and the various electronic equipments for supporting network service, including but not limited to smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer, e-book reading (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, dynamic image expert compress mark for device, MP3 player Quasi- audio aspect 3), MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, dynamic image expert compression Standard audio aspect 4) player, pocket computer on knee and desktop computer etc..
Fig. 2 is refer to, it illustrates the flow 200 of one embodiment of the application testing method according to the application.Need Illustrate, the application testing method that the embodiment of the present application is provided can be performed by the testing service end 103 in Fig. 1.The party Method comprises the following steps:
Step 201, the test environment structure instruction that testing service termination Acceptance Tests control terminal is sent.
In the present embodiment, the instruction of test environment structure is received using the test client operated in based on test control end Hold the test environment configured information sent and generate, the test wrapper needed for the function of test environment configured information instruction test application Border, testing the test environment needed for the function of application includes:Physical environment.
In the present embodiment, in function of the test run in the application of test client, such as test APP is for various During the perceptional function of environment, it is desirable to provide corresponding physical environment.There is the brightness of sensing light intensity adjustment display screen with APP Function exemplified by, when testing the function of the APP, it is desirable to provide the light of physical environment such as some strength tests this Whether the APP function is normal.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, physical environment includes:Magnetic field, light field, sound field.
In the present embodiment, the physical environment that testing service end can be built can include but is not limited to:Magnetic field, light field, Sound field.Testing service end can construct the physical environments such as magnetic field, light field, sound field to test test run in test client The function of application.For example, magnetic field can be used for the positioning function of test application, the light that light field can be used for test application perceives Function, sound field can be used for the sound detection function of test application.
In the present embodiment, required test environment can be applied to describe test using test environment configured information.When When test client needs to test the function of application, test environment configured information corresponding to the function can be sent to Test control end, by test control end according to test environment configured information, generation test environment structure instruction.Now, test clothes Business end can receive the test environment structure instruction of test control end transmission.
Step 202, test environment corresponding to test environment structure instruction is built.
In the present embodiment, testing service end is receiving the test environment structure of test control end transmission by step 201 Build after instruction, test environment corresponding to test environment structure instruction can be built.
Exemplified by adjusting the function of brightness of screen during detection is applied with intensity variation, test client will can refer to Show that the test environment structure configured information for testing the required test environment is sent to test control end, generated by test control end Test environment structure instruction.Testing service end can construct intensity variation according to test environment structure instruction is received Light field this physical environment.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, test environment structure instruction includes:The function of application is corresponding The device identification of hardware device, the environmental characteristic information of feature for indicating test environment;And structure test environment structure Test environment corresponding to building instruction includes:Hardware device corresponding to the device identification of enabled hardware device;Based on enabled hardware Equipment, test environment corresponding to constructing environment characteristic information.
In the present embodiment, the instruction of test environment structure includes:The device identification of hardware device corresponding to the function of application With the environmental characteristic information of the feature of the test environment needed for the function of instruction application.
In the present embodiment, testing service end can be configured with the hardware device for building physical environment.It can utilize Hardware device constructs physical environment.The physical environment of each type can correspond to a hardware device.For example, testing service End can be configured with photosensitive test equipment, and LED can be included in the photosensitive test equipment.LED can emit beam, and can be with The intensity for the light that regulation LED is sent.
Exemplified by adjusting the function of brightness of screen during detection is applied with intensity variation, testing service termination receives In test environment structure instruction, device identification and the environmental characteristic letter of the photosensitive test equipment of testing service end configuration can be included Breath, the environmental characteristic information can be the changing rule of light.
Testing service end can build the device identification in instruction according to the test environment, and enabled services end configures photosensitive Test equipment opens LED.It is then possible to the environmental characteristic information in being instructed according to test, adjusts the strong of the light that LED is sent Degree.So as to construct the light field of intensity variation this physical environment.
Fig. 3 is refer to, it illustrates an effect diagram of testing service end structure physical environment.
In fig. 3 it is shown that test client, test control end, testing service end.Test client, test control end, Testing service end can use wireless mode such as WIFI connections.Test client, test control end, testing service end can be Different terminals.
Application to be tested may operate in test client.Test control end can be according to needed for the function of test application Physical environment, generation test environment structure instruction.Test control end can send test environment structure to testing service end and refer to Order.Testing service end can build according to test environment and instruct, and build the physical environment needed for the function of application to be tested.Survey Examination service end can build test using needed for the functions of application such as thermal sensing, light-inductive, shooting sensing, frequency induction Physical environment.A test environment is often constructed at testing service end, and related structure log notes can be fed back once to test control end Record, for subsequent analysis test result or parse bug in-situ FTIR spectroelectrochemitry is provided, the test site that is made up of test client is supported with this Rollback.
When needing to test the thermal sensing function of application, can determine to test the survey needed for the function in test client Test ring border is the certain temperature of offer.Test client can generate the test wrapper that the physical environment needed for the function is tested in instruction Border configured information, test control end can generate test environment structure instruction corresponding to test environment configured information.The test wrapper In the structure instruction of border, the device identification of the temperature-sensitive test equipment comprising testing service end and environmental characteristic information such as temperature value. Testing service end can build according to the test environment and instruct, and enable temperature-sensitive test equipment, such as start in temperature-sensitive test equipment Heating rod, and the temperature value in environmental characteristic information, there is provided certain temperature, construct physical environment.Now, survey Examination client is in the physical environment constructed, it is thus possible to test the thermal sensing function of application under the physical environment.
When needing to test the light-inductive function of application, can determine to test the survey needed for the function in test client Test ring border is light field.Test client can generate the test environment instruction letter that the physical environment needed for the function is tested in instruction Breath.Test control end can generate test environment structure instruction corresponding to test environment configured information, and test environment structure refers to In order, the device identification of the photosensitive test equipment comprising testing service end and the change rule of environmental characteristic information such as luminous intensity Rule.Testing service end can build according to the test environment and instruct, and enable photosensitive test equipment, such as start photosensitive test equipment In LED, and according to the changing rule of luminous intensity adjust LED luminous intensity, construct physical environment.Now, test visitor Family end is in the physical environment constructed.It is thus possible to the light-inductive function of application is tested under the physical environment.
When needing to test the shooting inducing function of application, can determine to test the survey needed for the function in test client Test ring border is the test environment that can trigger camera startup.Test client, which can generate, to be indicated to test the thing needed for the function Manage the test environment configured information of environment.Test control end can generate test environment corresponding to test environment configured information and build Instruction, in test environment structure instruction, the device identification of the shooting test equipment comprising testing service end and environmental characteristic letter The mode of hardware movement in breath such as control shooting test equipment.Testing service end can be built according to the test environment to be referred to Order, enables shooting test equipment, and the hardware that control is imaged in test equipment moves in the angular field of view of camera.This When, test client is in the physical environment constructed.It is thus possible to the shooting sensing of application is tested under the physical environment Function.
When needing to test the frequency induction function of application, can determine to test the survey needed for the function in test client Test ring border is sound field.Test client can generate the test environment instruction letter that the physical environment needed for the function is tested in instruction Breath.Test control end can generate test environment structure instruction corresponding to test environment configured information, and test environment structure refers to In order, the device identification of the sound field module comprising testing service end and the intensity of environmental characteristic information such as sound.Testing service End can build according to the test environment and instruct, and enable sound field module, such as start the loudspeaker in sound field module, and root According to the intensity of sound of the intensity adjustment loudspeaker of the sound in environmental characteristic information.Construct physical environment.Now, client is tested End is in the physical environment constructed.It is thus possible to the frequency induction function of application is tested under the physical environment.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, test client is multiple, is operated in multiple client Application be same application;Also include:Synchronic command in response to receiving test control end transmission, structure is every in a synchronous manner Test environment corresponding to one test environment structure instruction.
In the present embodiment, when the application that test client is sent to multiple test clients is same application, for example, When to being tested with a APP in different operating system, the synchronic command of test control end transmission can be received, with The method of synchronization builds multiple test environments needed for a APP.
To be sent to a APP in the test client of the operating system of multiple operation different editions, detection should be with light Strength Changes and exemplified by adjusting the function of the brightness of screen, testing service end can receive the survey that multiple test control ends are sent Try environment construction instruction, test environment structure instruction in can include service end configuration photosensitive test equipment device identification and Environmental characteristic information, such as the changing rule of light.Testing service end can receive multiple test control ends in reception and send Test environment structure instruction after, can according to the test environment build instruction in hardware mark, enable photosensitive test Hardware corresponding to the mark of hardware in equipment is LED, that is, opens LED.It is then possible to the environmental characteristic in being instructed according to test Information, the intensity of light that regulation LED is sent, construct the light field of change this physical environment.It is thus possible to determine in the thing The APP tested under reason environment on each test client light-inductive function.It is photosensitive as the APP in all clients After the completion of the test of inducing function, testing service end can close LED.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, test client is multiple, is operated in multiple client Application be different applications;Also include:Asynchronous instruction in response to receiving test control end transmission, with round-robin side Formula builds test environment corresponding to the structure instruction of each test environment respectively.
Exemplified by testing three different applications simultaneously, three applications can be sent to different by test control end simultaneously First test client, the second test client, the 3rd test client.Can be simultaneously to the different functions in three applications Tested.In first test client using function to be tested to adjust with intensity variation the work(of the brightness of screen Energy.The perceptional function using function to be tested for temperature in second test client.Application in 3rd test client Function to be tested is tested for the detection function of sound.
Testing service end, can be according to the test environment structure of the first test client transmission after asynchronous instruction is received Instruction is built, in timeslice, photosensitive test equipment is being enabled, such as start in photosensitive test equipment corresponding to the first test client LED, and according to the changing rule of luminous intensity adjust LED luminous intensity, construct physical environment.Now, client is tested End is in the physical environment constructed.It is thus possible to the light-inductive function of application is tested under the physical environment.
The test environment that testing service end can be sent according to the second test client builds instruction, and client is tested second Corresponding to end in timeslice, temperature-sensitive test equipment is enabled, such as starts the heating rod in temperature-sensitive test equipment, and according to environment Temperature value in characteristic information, there is provided certain temperature, construct physical environment.Now, test client is in what is constructed In physical environment, it is thus possible to test the thermal sensing function of application under the physical environment.
The test environment that testing service end can be sent according to the 3rd test client builds instruction, and client is tested the 3rd Corresponding to end in timeslice, sound field module is enabled, such as starts the loudspeaker in sound field module, and is believed according to environmental characteristic The intensity of sound of the intensity adjustment loudspeaker of sound in breath.Construct physical environment.Now, test client is in and constructed Physical environment in.It is thus possible to the frequency induction function of application is tested under the physical environment.
In the present embodiment, when the function to multiple different applications is tested, test control end can control survey Examination service end constructs the test environment needed for the function of testing different applications respectively in a manner of round-robin.
In the present embodiment, on the one hand, according to the test environment needed for the function of test application, accurately construct such as Physical environment of the test application needed for for the perceptional function of various environment, so as to test application under the physical environment constructed Function.On the other hand, meets the needs of long-time stability pressure test.
Fig. 4 is refer to, it illustrates the flow chart of another embodiment of the application testing method according to the application.Need Illustrate, the application testing method that the embodiment of the present application is provided can be performed by the test control end 102 in Fig. 1.The party Method comprises the following steps:
Step 401, test control end receives the test environment configured information that test client is sent.
In the present embodiment, test environment configured information instruction test run test client application function institute The test environment needed, test environment include:Physical environment.
In the present embodiment, in the function of test application, such as test APP is for the perceptional function of various physical environments When, it is desirable to provide correspondingly physical environment.By taking the function that APP has the brightness of sensing light intensity adjustment display screen as an example, When testing the function of the APP, it is desirable to provide whether the light of physical environment such as some strength tests the function of the APP Normally.
In the present embodiment, testing service end can construct the physical environments such as magnetic field, light field, sound field to test test fortune Function of the row in the application of test client.For example, magnetic field can be used for the positioning function of test application, light field can be used for surveying The light perceptional function of application is tried, sound field can be used for the sound detection function of test application.
In the present embodiment, the test wrapper needed for the function of test application can be described using test environment configured information Border.Test environment configured information can generate in test client, when test client needs to test the function of application When, the test environment configured information that test client is sent can be received.
Step 402, test environment structure instruction corresponding to generation test configured information.
In the present embodiment, test control end indicates in the test environment that test client transmission is received by step 401 After information, test environment structure instruction corresponding to test configured information can be generated.
Exemplified by needing to test the light-inductive function of application, test environment structure instruction corresponding to configured information is tested In, the device identification for the photosensitive test equipment that can be configured comprising testing service end and environmental characteristic information, environmental characteristic letter Breath can be the changing rule of light.
Step 403, test environment is built into instruction to send to testing service end.
In the present embodiment, after test environment structure instruction corresponding to test configured information is generated by step 402, Test environment can be built to instruction to send to testing service end so that testing service end can construct the function of test application Required test environment.
Exemplified by needing to test the light-inductive function of application, in test environment structure instruction, testing service can be included Device identification and the environmental characteristic information of the photosensitive test equipment of configuration are held, the environmental characteristic information can be that the change of light is advised Rule.Testing service end can build the device identification in instruction, the photosensitive test of enabled services end configuration according to the test environment Equipment, that is, open LED.It is then possible to the environmental characteristic information in being instructed according to test, the intensity for the light that regulation LED is sent. So as to construct the light field of intensity variation this physical environment.Now, test client is in the physical environment constructed In.It is thus possible to the light-inductive function of application is tested under the physical environment.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, letter is indicated in the test environment for receiving test client transmission Before breath, in addition to:Application and test case are sent at least one test client, test case is used to call to application The script that function is tested.
In the present embodiment, multiple applications can be tested simultaneously.Multiple applications may operate in multiple different In test client.Before the test environment configured information that test client is sent is received, i.e., to operating in test client Before the function of application on end is tested, can be sent to multiple test clients application to be tested and it is to be tested should With corresponding test case.Test case is used to call the script for testing the function of application.For example, applied to detection In screen is adjusted with intensity variation the function of brightness when being tested, test case can be used for calling to enter the function The script of row test.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, test client is multiple, is sent to multiple test clients The application at end is same application;And also include:Synchronic command is sent to testing service end, synchronic command is used to trigger test clothes Business end builds test environment corresponding to the structure instruction of each test environment in a synchronous manner.
In the present embodiment, when the application that test client is sent to multiple test clients is same application, for example, When to being tested with a APP in different operating system, this APP can be sent to multiple operation different editions In the test client of operation.Can to testing service end send synchronic command, synchronic command be used for trigger testing service end with The method of synchronization builds multiple test environments needed for a APP.
It is sent to a APP in the test client of the operating system of multiple operation different editions, detection should be with light intensity Degree change and exemplified by adjusting the function of the brightness of screen, multiple test clients can will indicate the test of the testing requirement respectively Environment construction configured information is sent to test control end, generates test environment structure instruction respectively by test control end.Test wrapper Device identification and the environmental characteristic information of the photosensitive test equipment of service end configuration, such as light can be included in the structure instruction of border Changing rule.Test control end can send synchronic command triggering testing service end to testing service end and build in a synchronous manner Test the physical environment needed for the function of the APP.
For example, after multiple test environments that testing service termination receives test control end transmission build instruction, can be with According to the test environment structure instruction in hardware mark, enable photosensitive test equipment in hardware mark corresponding to hardware That is LED, that is, LED is opened.It is then possible to the environmental characteristic information in being instructed according to test, adjusts the strong of the light that LED is sent Degree.So as to construct the light field of change this physical environment.Now, may thereby determine that tested under the physical environment it is each The light-inductive function of the APP on test client.When the test of the light-inductive function of the APP in all clients is complete Cheng Hou, testing service end can close LED.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, test client is multiple, is sent to multiple test clients The application at end is different application;And also include:Asynchronous instruction is sent to testing service end, asynchronous instruction, which is used to trigger, tests Service end builds test environment corresponding to the structure instruction of each test environment respectively in a manner of round-robin.
Exemplified by testing three different applications simultaneously, three applications can be sent to different first by test control end Test client, the second test client, the 3rd test client.The different functions in three applications can be carried out simultaneously Test.In first test client using function to be tested to adjust with intensity variation the function of the brightness of screen. The perceptional function using function to be tested for temperature in second test client.Application in 3rd test client is to be measured The function of examination is tested for the detection function of sound.
First test client can determine the survey needed for the function for the brightness that test adjusts screen with intensity variation Test ring border is light field.First test client can generate the test environment instruction that the physical environment needed for the function is tested in instruction Information.Test control end can generate test environment structure instruction corresponding to test environment configured information, test environment structure In instruction, the device identification of the photosensitive test equipment comprising testing service end and the change rule of environmental characteristic information such as luminous intensity Rule.
Second test client can determine the test environment needed for the perceptional function of test temperature to provide certain temperature Degree.Second test client can generate the test environment configured information that the physical environment needed for the function is tested in instruction, by surveying Examination control terminal can generate test environment structure instruction corresponding to test environment configured information.In test environment structure instruction, The device identification of temperature-sensitive test equipment comprising testing service end and environmental characteristic information such as temperature value.
The test environment that 3rd test client can determine to test needed for the detection function of sound is sound field.3rd test Client can generate the test environment configured information that the physical environment needed for the function is tested in instruction.Test control end can give birth to Into test environment structure instruction corresponding to test environment configured information, in test environment structure instruction, testing service end is included Free field measurement device identification and environmental characteristic information such as sound intensity.
Test control end can to testing service end send asynchronous instruction, asynchronous instruction be used for trigger testing service end with when Between piece round robin build test environment needed for the function of testing different application respectively.
Testing service end, can be according to the test environment structure of the first test client transmission after asynchronous instruction is received Instruction is built, in timeslice, photosensitive test equipment is being enabled, such as start in photosensitive test equipment corresponding to the first test client LED, and according to the changing rule of luminous intensity adjust LED luminous intensity, construct physical environment.Now, client is tested End is in the physical environment constructed.It is thus possible to the light-inductive function of application is tested under the physical environment.
The test environment that testing service end can be sent according to the second test client builds instruction, and client is tested second Corresponding to end in timeslice, temperature-sensitive test equipment is enabled, such as starts the heating rod in temperature-sensitive test equipment, and according to environment Temperature value in characteristic information, there is provided certain temperature, construct physical environment.Now, test client is in what is constructed In physical environment, it is thus possible to test the thermal sensing function of application under the physical environment.
The test environment that testing service end can be sent according to the 3rd test client builds instruction, and client is tested the 3rd Corresponding to end in timeslice, sound field module is enabled, such as starts the loudspeaker in sound field module, and is believed according to environmental characteristic The intensity of sound of the intensity adjustment loudspeaker of sound in breath.Construct physical environment.Now, test client is in and constructed Physical environment in.It is thus possible to the frequency induction function of application is tested under the physical environment.
In the present embodiment, when the function to multiple different applications is tested, test control end can control survey Examination service end constructs the test environment needed for the function of testing different applications respectively in a manner of round-robin.
Fig. 5 is refer to, it illustrates the flow chart of the further embodiment of the application testing method according to the application.Need Illustrate, the application testing method that the embodiment of the present application is provided can be performed by the test client 101 in Fig. 1.The party Method comprises the following steps:
Step 501, test client receives test case corresponding to the application and application that test control end is sent.
In the present embodiment, when needing to test the function of application, test client can be firstly received survey Try test case corresponding to application and application that control terminal is sent.Test case is used to call test the function of application Script.For example, when the function to detecting the brightness for adjusting screen in application with intensity variation is tested, test case It can be used for calling the script for testing the function.
Step 502, test environment configured information is generated.
In the present embodiment, the application of test control end transmission is being received by step 501 and is applying corresponding test to use After example, application to be tested can be run first.Can be according to the test environment needed for the function of test application, generation instruction Test the test environment configured information of the test environment needed for the function of application.In the present embodiment, the function institute of application is tested The test environment needed includes:Physical environment.
For example, when needing to test the light-inductive function of application, test client can determine to test needed for the function Test environment be light field.Test client can generate the test wrapper that the test environment that instruction is tested needed for the function is light field Border configured information.
Step 503, test environment configured information is sent to test control end.
In the present embodiment, after test environment configured information is generated by step 502, can be sent out to test control end Send test environment configured information.Test control end can send test wrapper corresponding to test environment configured information to testing service end The test environment needed for the function of test application is constructed at border structure instruction, triggering testing service end.At triggering testing service end After constructing the test environment needed for the function of test application, test that test client can construct at testing service end The function of testing case application is utilized under environment.
For example, when needing to test the light-inductive function of application, test client can generate instruction and test the function The test environment configured information of required test environment.Test control end can be generated and tested corresponding to test environment configured information Environment construction instructs, and in test environment structure instruction, can include the hardware identifier of the photosensitive test equipment at testing service end With the changing rule of environmental characteristic information such as luminous intensity.Testing service end can build hard in instruction according to the test environment The mark of part, enable photosensitive test equipment in hardware mark corresponding to hardware be LED, that is, open LED.It is then possible to root Environmental characteristic information in being instructed according to test, the intensity for the light that regulation LED is sent.So as to, construct change light field this Test environment.
Fig. 6 is refer to, it illustrates the structural representation of one embodiment using test device according to the application.Should Device embodiment is corresponding with the embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 6, the application test device 600 of the present embodiment includes:Instruction reception unit 601, construction unit 602. Wherein, instruction reception unit 601 is configured to receive the test environment structure instruction that test control end is sent, test environment structure Instruct and receive using the test environment configured information that the test client operated in is sent and generate based on test control end, survey Test environment needed for the function of test ring border configured information instruction test application, test environment include:Physical environment;Construction unit 602 are configured to build test environment corresponding to test environment structure instruction, so that test client corresponds under the test environment Function is tested.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, physical environment includes:Magnetic field, light field, sound field.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, construction unit 602 includes:Enabled subelement (not shown), It is configured to when test environment structure instruction includes the device identification of hardware device corresponding to the function of application, for indicating to test During the environmental characteristic information of the feature of environment, hardware device corresponding to the device identification of hardware device is enabled;Test environment is built Subelement (not shown), it is configured to based on enabled hardware device, test environment corresponding to constructing environment characteristic information.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, device 600 also includes:First response unit (not shown), It is configured to work as test client to be multiple, when the application operated in multiple client is same application, in response to receiving The synchronic command that test control end is sent, test environment corresponding to the structure instruction of each test environment is built in a synchronous manner; Second response unit (not shown), it is configured to when test client is multiple, the application operated in multiple client is not With application when, in response to receive test control end transmission asynchronous instruction, built respectively in a manner of round-robin each Test environment corresponding to individual test environment structure instruction.
Fig. 7 is refer to, it illustrates the structural representation of another embodiment using test device according to the application. The device embodiment is corresponding with the embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 4.
As shown in fig. 7, the application test device 700 of the present embodiment includes:Information receiving unit 701, instruction generation unit 702, instruction sending unit 703.Wherein, information receiving unit 701 is configured to receive the test environment that test client is sent Configured information, test environment configured information indicate test run test client application function needed for test wrapper Border, test environment include:Physical environment;Instruction generation unit 702 is configured to test wrapper corresponding to generation test configured information Border structure instruction;Instruction sending unit 703 is configured to test environment building instruction transmission to testing service end, is surveyed with triggering Try test environment corresponding to service end structure test environment structure instruction.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, device 700 also includes:Issuance unit (not shown), configuration For receive test client send test environment configured information before, at least one test client send application and Test case, test case are used to call the script for testing the function of application.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, device 700 also includes:Synchronic command transmitting element (does not show Go out), it is configured to work as test client to be multiple, when the application for being sent to multiple test clients is same application, to test Service end sends synchronic command, and synchronic command builds each test environment structure in a synchronous manner for triggering testing service end Test environment corresponding to instruction;Asynchronous instruction transmitting element (not shown), it is multiple to be configured to work as test client, is sent to When the application of multiple test clients is different application, asynchronous instruction is sent to testing service end, asynchronous instruction is used to trigger Testing service end builds test environment corresponding to the structure instruction of each test environment respectively in a manner of round-robin.
Fig. 8 is refer to, it illustrates the structural representation of the further embodiment using test device according to the application. The device embodiment is corresponding with the embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 5.
As shown in figure 8, the application test device 800 of the present embodiment includes:Receiving unit 801, information generating unit 802, Information transmitting unit 803.Wherein, receiving unit 801 is configured to receive corresponding to application and application that test control end is sent Test case, test case are used to call the script for testing the function of application;Information generating unit 802 is configured to give birth to Into test environment configured information, the test environment needed for the function of test environment configured information instruction test application, test environment Including:Physical environment;Information transmitting unit 803 is configured to send test environment configured information to test control end, so as to survey Try control terminal and send test environment structure instruction triggers testing service end corresponding to test environment configured information to testing service end Test environment is built, the function of being applied under the test environment using testing case.
Fig. 9 shows the structural representation suitable for being used for the computer system using test device for realizing the embodiment of the present application Figure.
As shown in figure 9, computer system 900 includes CPU (CPU) 901, it can be read-only according to being stored in Program in memory (ROM) 902 or be loaded into program in random access storage device (RAM) 903 from storage part 908 and Perform various appropriate actions and processing.In RAM903, also it is stored with system 900 and operates required various programs and data. CPU901, ROM902 and RAM903 are connected with each other by bus 904.Input/output (I/O) interface 905 is also connected to bus 904。
I/O interfaces 905 are connected to lower component:Importation 906 including keyboard, mouse etc.;Penetrated including such as negative electrode The output par, c 907 of spool (CRT), liquid crystal display (LCD) etc. and loudspeaker etc.;Storage part 908 including hard disk etc.; And the communications portion 909 of the NIC including LAN card, modem etc..Communications portion 909 via such as because The network of spy's net performs communication process.Driver 910 is also according to needing to be connected to I/O interfaces 905.Detachable media 911, such as Disk, CD, magneto-optic disk, semiconductor memory etc., it is arranged on as needed on driver 910, in order to read from it Computer program be mounted into as needed storage part 908.
Especially, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, it may be implemented as computer above with reference to the process of flow chart description Software program.For example, embodiment of the disclosure includes a kind of computer program product, it includes being tangibly embodied in machine readable Computer program on medium, the computer program include the program code for being used for the method shown in execution flow chart.At this In the embodiment of sample, the computer program can be downloaded and installed by communications portion 909 from network, and/or from removable Medium 911 is unloaded to be mounted.
Flow chart and block diagram in accompanying drawing, it is illustrated that according to the system of the various embodiments of the application, method and computer journey Architectural framework in the cards, function and the operation of sequence product.At this point, each square frame in flow chart or block diagram can generation The part of one module of table, program segment or code, a part for the module, program segment or code include one or more For realizing the executable instruction of defined logic function.It should also be noted that some as replace realization in, institute in square frame The function of mark can also be with different from the order marked in accompanying drawing generation.For example, two square frames succeedingly represented are actual On can perform substantially in parallel, they can also be performed in the opposite order sometimes, and this is depending on involved function.Also It is noted that the combination of each square frame and block diagram in block diagram and/or flow chart and/or the square frame in flow chart, Ke Yiyong Function as defined in execution or the special hardware based system of operation are realized, or can be referred to specialized hardware and computer The combination of order is realized.
As on the other hand, present invention also provides a kind of nonvolatile computer storage media, the non-volatile calculating Machine storage medium can be the nonvolatile computer storage media included in equipment described in above-described embodiment;Can also be Individualism, without the nonvolatile computer storage media in supplying terminal.Above-mentioned nonvolatile computer storage media is deposited One or more program is contained, when one or more of programs are performed by an equipment so that the equipment:Receive The test environment structure instruction that test control end is sent, the test environment structure instruction receive application based on test control end Test environment configured information that the test client that operates in is sent and generate, the test environment configured information instruction test institute The test environment needed for the function of application is stated, the test environment includes:Physical environment;Build the test environment structure instruction Corresponding test environment, so that test client is tested the function of the application under the test environment.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art Member should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to the technology that the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic forms Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature The other technical schemes for being combined and being formed.Such as features described above has similar work(with (but not limited to) disclosed herein The technical scheme that the technical characteristic of energy is replaced mutually and formed.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of application testing method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
The test environment that testing service termination Acceptance Tests control terminal is sent builds instruction, and the test environment structure instruction is based on survey Examination control terminal is received using the test environment configured information that the test client operated in is sent and generated, the test environment The test environment needed for the function of the application is tested in configured information instruction, and the test environment includes:Physical environment;
Build test environment corresponding to test environment structure instruction so that test client under the test environment to institute The function of stating application is tested.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the physical environment includes:Magnetic field, light field, sound field.
3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that the test environment structure instruction includes:The application The device identification of hardware device corresponding to function, the environmental characteristic information of feature for indicating test environment;And
Test environment corresponding to building the test environment structure instruction includes:
Enable hardware device corresponding to the device identification of the hardware device;
Based on the enabled hardware device, test environment corresponding to the environmental characteristic information is built.
4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that the test client is multiple, operates in multiple clients Application on end is same application;And
Methods described also includes:
Synchronic command in response to receiving test control end transmission, the structure instruction of each test environment is built in a synchronous manner Corresponding test environment.
5. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that the test client is multiple, operates in multiple clients Application on end is different application;And
Methods described also includes:
Asynchronous instruction in response to receiving test control end transmission, builds each test wrapper respectively in a manner of round-robin Test environment corresponding to the structure instruction of border.
6. a kind of application testing method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Test control end receives the test environment configured information that test client is sent, and the test environment configured information instruction is surveyed Trial operation test client application function needed for test environment, the test environment includes:Physical environment;
Generate test environment structure instruction corresponding to the test configured information;
The test environment is built into instruction to send to testing service end, referred to triggering testing service end structure test environment structure Test environment corresponding to order.
7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in that indicate letter in the test environment for receiving test client transmission Before breath, methods described includes:Application and test case are sent at least one test client, the test case is used to adjust The script tested with the function to application.
8. according to the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that the test client is multiple, is sent to multiple tests The application of client is same application;And
Methods described also includes:
To testing service end send synchronic command, the synchronic command be used for trigger testing service end build in a synchronous manner it is each Test environment corresponding to individual test environment structure instruction.
9. according to the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that the test client is multiple, is sent to multiple tests The application of client is different application;And
Methods described also includes:
Asynchronous instruction is sent to testing service end, asynchronous instruction distinguishes structure for triggering testing service end in a manner of round-robin Build test environment corresponding to the structure instruction of each test environment.
10. a kind of application testing method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Test case corresponding to the application and the application that test client reception test control end is sent, the test case are used In the script that calling is tested the function of application;
Generate test environment configured information, the test environment needed for the function of test environment configured information instruction test application, institute Stating test environment includes:Physical environment;
Test environment configured information is sent to test control end, is referred to so that test control end sends test environment to testing service end Show test environment structure instruction triggers testing service end structure test environment corresponding to information, institute is utilized under the test environment State the function of being applied described in testing case.
11. one kind applies test device, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Instruction reception unit, it is configured to receive the test environment structure instruction that test control end is sent, the test environment structure Instruction is built to receive using the test environment configured information that the test client operated in is sent and generate based on test control end, The test environment needed for the function of the application is tested in the test environment configured information instruction, and the test environment includes:Thing Manage environment;
Construction unit, it is configured to build test environment corresponding to the test environment structure instruction, so that test client exists The function of the application is tested under the test environment.
12. device according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the physical environment includes:Magnetic field, light field, sound field.
13. device according to claim 12, it is characterised in that construction unit includes:
Enabled subelement, it is configured to when test environment structure instruction includes hardware device corresponding to the function of the application Device identification, feature for indicating test environment environmental characteristic information when, enable the device identification of the hardware device Corresponding hardware device;
Test environment builds subelement, is configured to, based on the enabled hardware device, build the environmental characteristic information pair The test environment answered.
14. device according to claim 13, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
First response unit, it is configured to when the test client is multiple, the application operated in multiple client is same During one application, the synchronic command in response to receiving test control end transmission, each test environment structure is built in a synchronous manner Build test environment corresponding to instruction;
Second response unit, it is configured to when the test client is multiple, the application operated in multiple client is not With application when, in response to receive test control end transmission asynchronous instruction, built respectively in a manner of round-robin each Test environment corresponding to individual test environment structure instruction.
15. one kind applies test device, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Information receiving unit, it is configured to receive the test environment configured information that test client is sent, the test environment refers to Show information instruction test run test client application function needed for test environment, the test environment includes: Physical environment;
Instruction generation unit, it is configured to generate test environment structure instruction corresponding to the test configured information;
Instruction sending unit, it is configured to the test environment building instruction transmission to testing service end, with triggering test clothes Test environment corresponding to the structure test environment structure instruction of business end.
16. device according to claim 15, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Issuance unit, it is configured to before the test environment configured information that test client is sent is received, at least one survey Try client and send application and test case, the test case is used to call the script for testing the function of application.
17. device according to claim 16, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Synchronic command transmitting element, it is multiple to be configured to work as the test client, is sent to answering for multiple test clients With for same application when, to testing service end send synchronic command, the synchronic command be used for trigger testing service end with synchronization Mode builds test environment corresponding to the structure instruction of each test environment;
Asynchronous instruction transmitting element, it is multiple to be configured to work as the test client, is sent to answering for multiple test clients With for different applications when, to testing service end send asynchronous instruction, the asynchronous instruction be used for trigger testing service end with when Between piece round robin build respectively each test environment structure instruction corresponding to test environment.
18. one kind applies test device, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Receiving unit, be configured to receive test control end send application and the application corresponding to test case, the survey Example on probation is used to call the script for testing the function of application;
Information generating unit, it is configured to generate test environment configured information, the instruction test application of test environment configured information Test environment needed for function, the test environment include:Physical environment;
Information transmitting unit, it is configured to send test environment configured information to test control end, so that test control end is to survey Try service end and send test environment structure instruction triggers testing service end structure test environment corresponding to test environment configured information, The function of being applied described in the testing case is utilized under the test environment.
CN201610804243.XA 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 Application testing method and device Pending CN107797912A (en)

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