CN107796729A - A kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device - Google Patents

A kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107796729A
CN107796729A CN201711221815.2A CN201711221815A CN107796729A CN 107796729 A CN107796729 A CN 107796729A CN 201711221815 A CN201711221815 A CN 201711221815A CN 107796729 A CN107796729 A CN 107796729A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
impeller
ship shape
buoyancy body
mud
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711221815.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓辉
陈红枫
高翔
孙雷
刘慧�
何祥亮
王宏超
许克祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI PROVINCE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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ANHUI PROVINCE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201711221815.2A priority Critical patent/CN107796729A/en
Publication of CN107796729A publication Critical patent/CN107796729A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N5/00Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
    • G01N5/04Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by removing a component, e.g. by evaporation, and weighing the remainder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F7/00Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of floating type water body and surveys nitrogen phosphorus device, it is characterized in that including floating installation, control device, electrolysis unit and return mud device, electrolysis unit is arranged on above floating installation, and control device is arranged on the inside of floating installation, is returned mud device and is arranged on below floating installation.The present invention can detect the content of the Water phosphorus substance of the flowings such as lake river, at the same can be after recycle-water volume ionization nitrogenous phosphorus substance, be used conveniently and safely simple to operate, efficiency high, be adapted to promote the use of in nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses in detecting lake river water.

Description

A kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device
Technical field
The present invention relates to detection water body nitrogen phosphorus device field, particularly belongs to a kind of floating type water body and surveys nitrogen phosphorus device.
Background technology
As society continues to develop, the domestic per capita water resources quantity in China is fewer and fewer.Industry and people's lives are dirty Any discharge of water also causes drinkable water to be contaminated, and has been further exacerbated by shortage of water resources.Largely used in agricultural production Chemical fertilizer, the improper discharge etc. of people's daily use Powdered Detergent Containing Phosphate, human and animal excreta so that containing big in the river water of lake The nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses of amount, cause the eutrophication of most domestic lake river water, the national living environment of heavy damage. Therefore, research and development possess the nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses in precise and high efficiency detection lake river water, while have both and remove lake river The device of nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses in water body, it is to solve the current waters such as lake river are polluted by nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses important one Step.For this, the invention provides a kind of floating type water body to survey nitrogen phosphorus device.The device also has recovery nitrogen phosphorus in actual use Pollutant and by its converting function into nitrogenous-phosphatic manure.
The content of the invention
The present invention passes through to floating installation, control device, electrolysis unit and the decision design processing combination for returning mud device, system A kind of floating type water body produced surveys nitrogen phosphorus device, and the nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses in the river water of lake can be detected with precise and high efficiency, simultaneous The standby nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses removed in the river water of lake, reclaim nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses and by its converting work(into nitrogenous-phosphatic manure Energy.It is adapted to promote the use of in nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses in detecting lake river water.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device, it is characterized in that including floating installation, control device, electrolysis unit and returning mud Device, electrolysis unit are arranged on above floating installation, and control device is arranged on the inside of floating installation, return mud device installed in floating Below dynamic device, the floating installation includes ship shape buoyancy body, electric machine, impeller and belting, in electric machine There is motor reducer, impeller is arranged on one end of ship shape buoyancy body bottom, and impeller includes impeller blade and impeller axle, impeller blade installation On impeller axle, electric machine and belting are arranged on inside ship shape buoyancy body, one end of belting and motor Motor reducer the connection other end and impeller axis connection in device, the control device include switch, speed regulator, alarm, Main control board and display device, switch are fixedly mounted on above ship shape buoyancy body outside, speed regulator and electric machine biography Dynamic band device main control board connection, alarm are connected with main control board, and display screen connects with speed regulator governor circuit switching plate Connecing, the electrolysis unit, which includes solid dc-battery block, wire, collector, electrode and the closely sealed bulk of insulation, electrode, two, Electrode is fitted on collector, and the closely sealed bulk that insulate is arranged on the position that electrode contacts with ship shape buoyancy body, and electrode passes through ship Shape buoyancy body, solid dc-battery block are fixed on above ship shape buoyancy body, and wire is arranged on electrode and solid dc-battery Between block, described time mud device includes dividing plate, fixed connection apparatus and returns mud box, and fixed connection apparatus will return mud box and be fixedly mounted Below ship shape buoyancy body, dividing plate is arranged on go back to the inside of mud box.
The electrode has graphite, graphene and adhesive to be made, and the bottom of electrode is semicolumn.
Described time mud box has stainless steel material to be made, and it is in tipping bucket Zhuan You tipping buckets area to go back to mud box bottom, and dividing plate is arranged on back mud Above Xiang Nei tipping buckets area.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention passes through to floating installation, control device, electrolysis unit and the decision design processing combination for returning mud device, system A kind of floating type water body produced surveys nitrogen phosphorus device, and wherein floating installation can be by overall floating of the invention in water with control device On body surface face, control device electrolysis unit and return mud device can by the nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses in water body by way of electrolysis from water Removed in body, and nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses are changed into nitrogenous-phosphatic manure by ionizing recovery.The present apparatus can float on water body simultaneously Transportation by driving moves so that its whole detection area and scope to water body expands, higher to the accuracy of water pollution analyte detection.This hair The content of the bright Water phosphorus substance that can detect the flowings such as lake river, at the same can be after recycle-water volume ionization Nitrogen-and Phosphorus-containing Material, simple to operate, efficiency high is used conveniently and safely, being adapted to promote in nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses in detecting lake river water makes With.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is back mud box.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing:A kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device, it is characterized in that including floating installation, control device, electrolysis Device and time mud device, electrolysis unit are arranged on above floating installation, and control device is arranged on the inside of floating installation, return mud dress Put below floating installation, the floating installation includes ship shape buoyancy body 1, electric machine 3, impeller (5 and 6) and transmission With device 4, there is motor reducer in electric machine 3, impeller (5 and 6) is arranged on one end of the bottom of ship shape buoyancy body 1, impeller (5 With 6) include impeller blade 5 and impeller axle 6, impeller blade 5 is arranged on above impeller axle 6, and electric machine 3 and belting 4 are installed Inside ship shape buoyancy body 1, one end of belting 4 is connected the other end and impeller with the motor reducer in electric machine 3 Axle 6 connects, and the control device includes switch 9, speed regulator 2, alarm, main control board 8 and the device of display screen 10, switch 9 Outside, speed regulator 2 above ship shape buoyancy body 1 is fixedly mounted on to be connected with the main control board 8 of 3 belting of electric machine 4, Alarm is connected with main control board 8, and display screen 10 connects with the main control board 8 of speed regulator 2 switch, and the electrolysis unit includes Solid dc-battery block 12, wire 13, collector 14, electrode 11 and the closely sealed bulk of insulation, electrode 11 have two, and electrode 11 is pressed On collector 14, the closely sealed bulk that insulate is arranged on the position that electrode 11 contacts with ship shape buoyancy body 1, and electrode 11 passes through ship shape Buoyancy body 1, solid dc-battery block 12 are fixed on above ship shape buoyancy body 1, and wire 13 is arranged on electrode 11 and solid is straight Between galvanic battery block 12, described time mud device 7 includes dividing plate 703, fixed connection apparatus 702 and returns mud box 701, is fixedly connected with dress Put 702 time mud box 701 is fixedly mounted on below ship shape buoyancy body 1, dividing plate 703 is arranged on go back to the inside of mud box 701.
The electrode 11 has graphite, graphene and adhesive to be made, and the bottom of electrode 11 is semicolumn.
Described time mud box 701 has stainless steel material to be made, and it is in tipping bucket Zhuan You tipping buckets area to go back to the bottom of mud box 701, and dividing plate 703 is pacified Above tipping bucket area in time mud box 701.
Floated in use, the present invention is overall in water surface, open the inlet opening above collector 14, open switch 9, Gu Body dc-battery block 12, wire 13, collector 14 and electrode 11 are powered electrolysis into the liquid in collector 14, pass through speed regulator 2 integrated regulation electric machines 3, impeller (5 and 6) and belting 4, impeller 5 promote water body backward, and ship shape buoyancy body 1 carries Other components are moved in water surface together, and the small opening below collector 14 is opened after a period of time, and the nitrogen phosphorus of electrodeposit is dirty Dye thing enters back mud box 701, and after the filtering of dividing plate 703, the sludge that nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses are formed enters back the oblique of the bottom of mud box 701 Struggle against area.The nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses weight in the tipping bucket area of mud box 701 is weighed back, collector 14 can collect area 10L water every time, by nitrogen phosphorus The weight that pollutant weight divided by collector 14 are catchmented, contained nitrogen and phosphorus pollutantses in the water body of volume in place can be obtained Weight.
The present invention can detect the content of the Water phosphorus substance of the flowings such as lake river, while can reclaim water body electricity Nitrogenous phosphorus substance from after, is used conveniently and safely simple to operate, efficiency high, is adapted to the nitrogen and phosphorus pollution in lake river water is detected Promoted the use of during thing.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device, it is characterized in that including floating installation, control device, electrolysis unit and returning mud dress Put, electrolysis unit is arranged on above floating installation, and control device is arranged on the inside of floating installation, is returned mud device and is arranged on floating Below device, the floating installation includes ship shape buoyancy body, electric machine, impeller and belting, has in electric machine Motor reducer, impeller are arranged on one end of ship shape buoyancy body bottom, and impeller includes impeller blade and impeller axle, and impeller blade is arranged on Above impeller axle, electric machine and belting are arranged on inside ship shape buoyancy body, and one end and the motor of belting fill The motor reducer connection other end and impeller axis connection, the control device in putting include switch, speed regulator, alarm, master Circuit board and display device are controlled, switch is fixedly mounted on above ship shape buoyancy body outside, speed regulator and electric machine transmission The main control board connection of band device, alarm are connected with main control board, and display screen is connected with speed regulator governor circuit switching plate, The electrolysis unit, which includes solid dc-battery block, wire, collector, electrode and the closely sealed bulk of insulation, electrode, two, electrode It is fitted on collector, the closely sealed bulk that insulate is arranged on the position that electrode contacts with ship shape buoyancy body, and electrode floats through ship shape Kinetoplast, solid dc-battery block are fixed on above ship shape buoyancy body, wire be arranged on electrode and solid dc-battery block it Between, described time mud device includes dividing plate, fixed connection apparatus and returns mud box, and fixed connection apparatus will return mud box and be fixedly mounted on ship Below shape buoyancy body, dividing plate is arranged on go back to the inside of mud box.
2. a kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electrode has graphite, graphite Alkene and adhesive are made, and the bottom of electrode is semicolumn.
3. a kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described time mud box has stainless steel Material is made, and it is in tipping bucket Zhuan You tipping buckets area to go back to mud box bottom, and dividing plate is arranged on back in mud box above tipping bucket area.
CN201711221815.2A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device Pending CN107796729A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711221815.2A CN107796729A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711221815.2A CN107796729A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device

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CN107796729A true CN107796729A (en) 2018-03-13

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011065740A2 (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-03 Lee Do Won Floating purifying apparatus
CN102424499A (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-04-25 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Large movable water purifying system for enclosed water area
WO2013155999A2 (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-10-24 波鹰(厦门)科技有限公司 Water lily-type self-powering electrolysis purification device for water body
CN105060412A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Apparatus for adsorption-electrolysis-aeration synergistic integrated treatment of eutrophic water body
CN106830450A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-13 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Surface water algae is in situ with the microkinetic of nutritive salt to collect separation integrated apparatus
CN207557039U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-29 安徽省环境科学研究院 A kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011065740A2 (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-03 Lee Do Won Floating purifying apparatus
CN102424499A (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-04-25 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Large movable water purifying system for enclosed water area
WO2013155999A2 (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-10-24 波鹰(厦门)科技有限公司 Water lily-type self-powering electrolysis purification device for water body
CN105060412A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Apparatus for adsorption-electrolysis-aeration synergistic integrated treatment of eutrophic water body
CN106830450A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-13 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Surface water algae is in situ with the microkinetic of nutritive salt to collect separation integrated apparatus
CN207557039U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-29 安徽省环境科学研究院 A kind of floating type water body surveys nitrogen phosphorus device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陈阿辉;李卫平;于玲红;殷震育;桂满全;苗冬梅;: "克鲁伦河夏季水体中氮、磷污染特征", 环境污染与防治 *

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Application publication date: 20180313