CN107795033A - A kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall - Google Patents

A kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107795033A
CN107795033A CN201710887252.4A CN201710887252A CN107795033A CN 107795033 A CN107795033 A CN 107795033A CN 201710887252 A CN201710887252 A CN 201710887252A CN 107795033 A CN107795033 A CN 107795033A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
framework
structural
filling
filling wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710887252.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄峥
丁静鹄
储方舟
戴成龙
冯若强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING DESIGN Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Southeast University
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NANJING ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING DESIGN Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Southeast University
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING DESIGN Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Southeast University, Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical NANJING ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING DESIGN Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710887252.4A priority Critical patent/CN107795033A/en
Publication of CN107795033A publication Critical patent/CN107795033A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/562Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with fillings between the load-bearing elongated members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/64Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of concrete

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of filling wall suitable for substation structure antidetonation, this is filled in the reserved filling wall displacement of wall agent structure, including concrete segment and the framework including being made up of structural column and structural beams, concrete segment is filled in framework, gap is left between framework both sides and top and wall agent structure, concrete mortar is filled with gap;The filling wall belongs to flexible connection with agent structure, avoids destruction of the Conventional filler wall to agent structure especially beam column node area under geological process;Reparation facilitates cost low after the filling wall has the characteristics that simple structure, easy for construction, shake, has broad prospect of application in terms of structural seismic.

Description

A kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall
Technical field
Prevented and reduced natural disasters field the present invention relates to civil engineering, and in particular to a kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall.
Technical background
In recent years, natural calamity is on the rise, particularly earthquake, and very big prestige is constituted to the security of the lives and property of people The side of body.Therefore, earthquake should not be underestimated to industry and the destruction in civil buildings house.Among these, it is greatly filling wall to have Destroy or the agent structure caused by filling wall is destroyed.
In building structure, the functional segmentation of filling wall and the effect of external maintenance, are building inalienable parts. Under geological process, the destruction for filling wall is usually expressed as:1st, because the tensile strength of building block and mortar is not high, building block and mortar are glued Knotting strength is low, and larger geological process destroys filled wall and belongs to crisp in insertion diagonal shear crack mode, this failure mode Property destroy, filling wall can only consume energy according to the limited friction mode of consuming energy, and be highly detrimental to structural seismic;2nd, filling out due to routine To fill wall and belong to rigid filler, under geological process, Conventional filler wall deformability is excessively poor, and the deformation ratio of agent structure is larger, It is more firm relative to frame structure to fill wall.Under earthquake, bean column node region is produced by the constraint of filling wall when frame structure deforms Raw very big stress, rigidly connected filling wall makes the stress of beam column node area to discharge, when this stress mixes more than node area Node district concrete can be caused to ftracture or crush when coagulating native intensity.Therefore can be to the node of agent structure during Conventional filler wall earthquake Region produces very big stress, causes agent structure bean column node region to destroy.
The content of the invention
A kind of present invention aims to overcome that deficiency of the existing filling wall in terms of antidetonation, there is provided the strong filling of shock resistance Wall.
It is to solve above-mentioned technical problem the technical solution adopted by the present invention:A kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall, fills out Fill in the filling wall displacement reserved in wall agent structure, including concrete segment and including being made up of structural column and structural beams Framework, concrete segment are filled in framework, and gap, the gap are left between framework both sides and top and wall agent structure It is interior to be filled with concrete mortar.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further designed to:The structural column in structural beams with being equipped with some reinforcing bars, institute The end that reinforcing bar stretches out structural column or structural beams is stated, the framework is connected by reinforcing bar with wall agent structure.
Filling wall in above-mentioned technical proposal also includes tank-type connecting component, and the tank-type connecting component is in integrally "U" shaped, and one Side is provided with manhole, and another side is provided with long stripes through hole, setting direction and structural column or the knot of long stripes through hole The setting direction of structure beam is parallel, and manhole is provided with circle with being equipped with concrete screw, tank-type connecting component in long stripes through hole The side of through hole one is connected with framework, is connected provided with the side of long stripes through hole one with wall agent structure.
The length direction in the concrete mortar interior edge gap, which is provided with, destroys guide slit.
The structural column includes the structure center pillar positioned at middle part and two structure side columns positioned at both sides, structural beams from upper and Include capping beam, constraint central sill and support bottom girder down;A square is formed between two neighboring structural column and two neighboring structural beams Shape builds unit by laying bricks or stones, and the length for building unit by laying bricks or stones is not more than 1.5m.
The thickness of the structural column is identical with thickness of wall body, and width is 300mm ~ 500mm;The thickness of structural beams is thick with wall Spend identical, be highly 300mm ~ 500mm.
Wall agent structure is provided with welding built-in fitting, the reinforcing bar and welding built-in fitting welding.
Substation structure antidetonation filling wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between framework and wall agent structure The width in gap is not more than 50mm.
The present invention advantageous effects be:
1st, filling wall of the invention is prefabricated filled wall, and industrialized production can be achieved, and joint connection in site pours quick side Just, efficiency of construction is high.Assembled feature can realize that filled wall can be achieved dismounting and replace after destroying;
Filling wall construction globality is improved, the integral rigidity of enhancing filling wall, mitigates destruction of the filling wall under geological process;
2nd, filling wall is connected with wall agent structure by reinforcing bar and tank-type connecting component, for flexible connection, is discharged under geological process Wall is filled to frame structure bean column node regional stress, reduces stress of the filling wall to beam column node area, so as to avoid because of filling Agent structure is damaged caused by wall is acted on agent structure;
3rd, be provided with concrete mortar it is broken change guide slit, under geological process, filling wall energy it is anticipated that path destroy so that It is regular, controllable to fill the destruction of wall, it is quick and convenient that wall reparation is filled after shake;
4th, under geological process, the destruction due to filling wall causes filling wall significantly weakens with agent structure cohesive force to cause to fill Filling effect of contraction of the wall to agent structure substantially reduces, therefore small to free vibration period of structure reduction, is advantageous to structure and is shaking greatly Lower antidetonation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that wall is filled in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of structural beams in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of structural column in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 middle frames and wall agent structure annexation figure.
Fig. 6 is groove profile connecting-piece structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is concrete mortar sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the lower filling wall of big shake and agent structure annexation figure.
Embodiment
The application is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The organigram of the substation structure antidetonation filling wall of the present embodiment is as shown in figure 1, filling wall is located at wall master In the filling wall displacement surrounded in body structure by main column 20 and body pillar 21, filling wall includes being made up of structural column and structural beams Framework 10, fill concrete building block 1 in framework 10, structural beams include capping beam 2, constraint central sill 3 and support bottom girder 4, structure Post includes construction center pillar 5 and construction side column 6, structural column and structural beams and forms framework 10, frame in agent structure filling wall displacement Certain gap is left between frame 10 and wall agent structure, is filled in gap with high performance concrete mortar 9.Framework 10 can have The rigidity of effect enhancing filling wall, improves filling wall anti-seismic performance, reduces destruction of the filling wall under earthquake, avoids filling wall on ground The lower X-type shearing-type failure mode of shake effect.The gap of framework 10 and wall agent structure makes filling wall be in soft with agent structure Property connection, avoid under earthquake due to agent structure deformation is big and caused modified difference can hardly be deformed by filling wall, cause to fill The destruction that wall produces larger stress to agent structure and occurred.The width in gap should be according to specification between framework 10 and agent structure Meet the requirement of structure elastic-plastic deformation under big shake.It is no less than as filled wall in frame structure with main body structure crack width 1/550 times of floor height, it is contemplated that the bonding of filling wall and agent structure, gap width not should be greater than between framework 10 and agent structure 50mm。
The structure of the filling wall of the present embodiment is as shown in Fig. 2 be equipped with some reinforcing bars 7, steel in structural column and structural beams The end of structural column or structural beams is stretched out at the both ends of muscle 7, tank-type connecting component 8 is additionally provided with the outside of framework 10, framework 10 passes through Reinforcing bar 7 and tank-type connecting component 8 are connected with wall agent structure.One is formed between two neighboring structural column and two neighboring structural beams Individual rectangle builds unit by laying bricks or stones, and construction center pillar 5 will build unit by laying bricks or stones and form entirety to closed concrete building block unit;Construct side column 6 To split and constrain the in-filled block of filling wall, prevent from causing Out-of Plane Stiffness is weaker to become because concrete block masonry is long Shape, the length for each building unit by laying bricks or stones not should be greater than 1.5m.Wall is filled to be molded using cast in situs, during site operation, support bottom girder 4 First be poured into and fixed away from the place of back 1/2 to 2/3, the elongated reinforcing bar colligation in beam bottom to stirrup 22, treat concrete strength reach 85% with On, build concrete segment 1 by laying bricks or stones in framework and form prefabricated filled wall, then washed agent structure back dabbing and with clear water Except surface dirt, prefabricated filled wall is lifted into frame structure wall position after-pouring support bottom girder 4 remaining beam bottom point, and Reinforcing bar 7 and tank-type connecting component 8 are fixed to wall agent structure.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, structural column and the structural representation of structural beams in the present embodiment, filling each structural beams of wall and The size of structural column is that thickness is identical with wall thickness, and height or width are 300mm ~ 500mm;The reinforcing bar of configuration is diameter in beam 10mm HRB335 level reinforcing bars.
Wall is filled with the connection diagram of wall agent structure as shown in figure 5, the reinforcing bar 7 in structural column and structural beams is stretched Go out beam column beam-ends and formed with wall agent structure to be reliably connected, wall agent structure sets welding built-in fitting in advance, reinforcing bar 7 with Built-in fitting is welded to connect.This is primarily to ensure that there is the connection of some strength to prevent that filling wall exists for filling wall and agent structure Because total Collapse not enough occurs for bonding strength under geological process.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of tank-type connecting component 8 in the present embodiment.Tank-type connecting component 8 is mainly by "U" shaped slotware 11st, concrete screw 12, manhole 13 and long stripes through hole 14 form.Slotware 11 is had manhole 13 by concrete screw 12 A side be fixed on filling wall inner frame on;There is the one end of long stripes through hole 14 to fix on the body construction slotware 11, it is long The setting direction of strip through-hole is parallel with the setting direction of structural column or structural beams.Under geological process, agent structure and filling Wall deformation is deformed difference, and the modified difference is reacted in the vertical displacement of long stripes through hole 14, so as to discharge filling wall pair Agent structure stress, reduce and wall is filled under earthquake to agent structure destruction.
Fig. 7 is that high performance concrete mortar 9 pours sectional view in the present embodiment.Concrete mortar 9 will be noted in filling Meaning is respectively provided with along gap total length by gap length direction and destroys guide slit 15.Destroy " intentional " the reduction filling wall of guide slit 15 and master Body structure slotted section, guiding filling wall destroy guide slit 15 in earthquake lower edge and destroyed, and make filling wall failure law, controllable, just Repaired after shake.
Fig. 8 is filling wall under the big shake of the present embodiment and agent structure annexation figure.Under big shake, due to destroying guide slit In the presence of exiting work due to there is crack 23 in concrete mortar 9, fill between wall and agent structure by filling framework within the walls Reinforcing bar 7 and tank-type connecting component 8 connect.This connection belongs to flexible connection, ensures that filling wall does not collapse, heavy damage does not occur, together When, reduction of the filling wall to free vibration period of structure is avoided, increases free vibration period of structure to a certain extent, reduces structural earthquake and makees With.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, It should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of the claims It is defined.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall, it is filled in the reserved filling wall displacement of wall agent structure, including coagulation Earth building blocks and the framework including being made up of structural column and structural beams, concrete segment are filled in framework, it is characterised in that:Framework Gap is left between both sides and top and wall agent structure, concrete mortar is filled with the gap.
2. substation structure antidetonation filling wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the structural column and structural beams Provided with some reinforcing bars, the reinforcing bar stretches out the end of structural column or structural beams, and the framework passes through reinforcing bar and wall body junction Structure connects.
3. substation structure antidetonation filling wall according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include tank-type connecting component, it is described Tank-type connecting component is in integrally "U" shaped, and a side is provided with manhole, and another side is provided with long stripes through hole, strip The setting direction of through hole is parallel with the setting direction of structural column or structural beams, and manhole in long stripes through hole with being equipped with coagulation Native screw, tank-type connecting component is connected provided with the side of manhole one with framework, provided with the side of long stripes through hole one and wall main body Structure connects.
4. substation structure antidetonation filling wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The concrete mortar interior edge gap Length direction be provided with destroy guide slit.
5. substation structure antidetonation filling wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The structural column includes being located at middle part Structure center pillar and two structure side columns positioned at both sides, structural beams from top to bottom include capping beam, constraint central sill and support bottom Beam;One rectangle of formation builds unit, the length for building unit by laying bricks or stones by laying bricks or stones between two neighboring structural column and two neighboring structural beams Degree is not more than 1.5m.
6. substation structure antidetonation filling wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness and wall of the structural column Thickness is identical, and width is 300mm ~ 500mm;The thickness of structural beams is identical with thickness of wall body, is highly 300mm ~ 500mm.
7. substation structure antidetonation filling wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wall agent structure is provided with welding Built-in fitting, the reinforcing bar and welding built-in fitting welding.
8. substation structure antidetonation filling wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Stitched between framework and wall agent structure The width of gap is not more than 50mm.
CN201710887252.4A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall Pending CN107795033A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710887252.4A CN107795033A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710887252.4A CN107795033A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107795033A true CN107795033A (en) 2018-03-13

Family

ID=61531753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710887252.4A Pending CN107795033A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107795033A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108978927A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-11 绿城房地产集团有限公司 A kind of construction method of steel pipe bundle and shale brick exterior wall connection structure
CN110080427A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-02 广州大学 A kind of shock absorption wall structure Mulit-point Connection construction and its construction method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101476360A (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-07-08 北京交通大学 Novel energy-consumption shock-absorbing filling wall board used for frame structure
CN203097028U (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-07-31 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 Near-surface mounted infilled wall earthquake-resisting separation node
CN104763078A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-08 湖南大学 Shock-absorption type frame-shear wall combination structure system and construction method thereof
CN205669282U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-11-02 河北建筑工程学院 A kind of assembly concrete frame wall filled with masonry system
CN207597642U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-07-10 南京电力工程设计有限公司 A kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101476360A (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-07-08 北京交通大学 Novel energy-consumption shock-absorbing filling wall board used for frame structure
CN203097028U (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-07-31 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 Near-surface mounted infilled wall earthquake-resisting separation node
CN104763078A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-08 湖南大学 Shock-absorption type frame-shear wall combination structure system and construction method thereof
CN205669282U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-11-02 河北建筑工程学院 A kind of assembly concrete frame wall filled with masonry system
CN207597642U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-07-10 南京电力工程设计有限公司 A kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108978927A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-11 绿城房地产集团有限公司 A kind of construction method of steel pipe bundle and shale brick exterior wall connection structure
CN110080427A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-02 广州大学 A kind of shock absorption wall structure Mulit-point Connection construction and its construction method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2018219196A1 (en) Precast column base joint and construction method therefor
CN108374489B (en) Assembled concrete column foot joint structure and construction method thereof
CN103912073B (en) A kind of built-in profile steel steel pipe concrete frame low yield point steel plate shear wall structure
KR101743509B1 (en) Rahmen bridge with temporary hinge structure reinforced seismic capability and the con struction method therefor
CN105672678A (en) Method for mounting overall steel protective shed cantilever frame
RU2736738C1 (en) Steel-reinforced concrete column
CN105937274A (en) Assembly type prefabricated shear wall horizontal abutted seam steel channel welding and connecting device and connecting method
US20180347221A1 (en) A method of constructing earthquake resistant structure with reinforced foundation and wall structure
CN206256622U (en) Damage with runback bit function can repair assembled coupled column
CN103711329A (en) Method for reinforcing structure by means of method of externally attaching steel-reinforced concrete framework
CN207597642U (en) A kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall
CN110700447B (en) Flexible connection structure of building block infilled wall and concrete frame structure and construction method thereof
CN207017484U (en) Reinforced precast reinforced concrete shear wall and structural system
CN107795033A (en) A kind of substation structure antidetonation fills wall
CN109667385B (en) Reinforced concrete ultra-short column
CN106948549A (en) A kind of prefabricated special-shaped side column, prefabricated assembled bean column node and its construction method
CN205712571U (en) Prefabricated shear wall horizontal piece channel-section steel is welded to connect device
CN203403558U (en) Shear wall
CN207176718U (en) A kind of assembled heel join node
KR101330177B1 (en) Deck panel using reinforced strand
CN106906856B (en) The seismic reinforcing structure of frame structure building
CN108729541B (en) Connect beam type Building block construction method
CN104508219B (en) Antidetonation reinforcement structure
CN104831810B (en) A kind of basement expansion joint joint structure and the basement applying this construction
CN107859355B (en) Self-resetting concrete frame for reinforcing existing column by increasing section and implementation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180313

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication