CN107794722A - The adjustable washings processing utensil of transparency of door inserts and corresponding operation method - Google Patents

The adjustable washings processing utensil of transparency of door inserts and corresponding operation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107794722A
CN107794722A CN201710784249.XA CN201710784249A CN107794722A CN 107794722 A CN107794722 A CN 107794722A CN 201710784249 A CN201710784249 A CN 201710784249A CN 107794722 A CN107794722 A CN 107794722A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
washings
processing utensil
utensil
washings processing
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Granted
Application number
CN201710784249.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107794722B (en
Inventor
M·克莱因
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
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Publication of CN107794722A publication Critical patent/CN107794722A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/28Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2101/00User input for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/02Characteristics of laundry or load
    • D06F2103/04Quantity, e.g. weight or variation of weight
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/30Pressure
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/32Temperature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/58Indications or alarms to the control system or to the user
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/28Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
    • D06F34/32Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress characterised by graphical features, e.g. touchscreens

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of washings to handle utensil 1, the washings processing utensil has housing 2, process chamber 3 for pending washings, control unit 4, for opening and closing the gate cell 5 of the process chamber 3, wherein, the gate cell 5 has the door inserts 6 for the closed process chamber 3, this inserts includes transparent material 7, it is characterized in that, the door inserts 6 has first layer 8, the translucency of the first layer can be changed by the change of the temperature and/or electrical characteristics of the first layer 8, wherein, 6 such configuration of door inserts, so that the door inserts is in pellucidity when operation program is not implemented.The invention further relates to a kind of method for being used to run washings processing utensil.

Description

The adjustable washings processing utensil of transparency of door inserts and corresponding operation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of washings to handle utensil, and it has housing, the process chamber for pending washings, control Unit processed, for opening and the gate cell of Seal treatment room, wherein, gate cell has a door inserts of closed processes room, and this is embedding Part includes transparent material.The invention further relates to a kind of method for being used to run washings processing utensil.
Background technology
Washings processing utensil such as washing machine and drier generally has roller as the process chamber for being used for washings, at this Reason room can enter via gate cell.Here, gate cell, leading to the window of roller generally by plastic frame and connected transparent Glass forms.Here, the connection of framework and glass can be bolted, is bonded, welds or be realized by injection encapsulated.This Kind of connection allows using different glass and the electricity manipulation of glass for also allowing to gate cell and using wherein.
In order to operate home appliances such as washing machine, dryer or cooking stove, using the sensitive operation device of external touch in mistake Go in several years to become to be becoming increasingly popular.This operation device for touching sensitivity for example can be smart mobile phone or can also be Flat board electric energy.They generally have touch-screen, and the touch-screen combines display device and operation device.The behaviour of home appliances Work is most of to be occurred by App.Although the fast operating of home appliances can be realized in this way, in smart mobile phone peace Available touch-screen is largely very small on plate computer.But technology available in home appliances was in the past Become more and more perfect in several years, therefore operation becomes to become increasingly complex.Therefore, in the general of small touch screen display complex contents Constitute challenge.Therefore, it is desirable that, following possibility is additionally provided in terms of home appliances:Display is multiple over a large area Miscellaneous content.
The A2 of publication WO 2010/128729 describe a kind of washing machine, including housing, and the housing forms the outer of washing machine Portion's outward appearance and include opening.Roller is rotatably supported in enclosure interior and loaded by opening with washings.Housing is also With the door for opening and closing the opening, wherein, the display unit for showing washing information is provided on door.
The A1 of publication WO 2006/021936 describe a kind of home appliances, including housing, on housing and make Obtain the inside that user can touch the door of enclosure interior and be positioned on housing and/or door and allow user to observe housing Window.Display unit be arranged on window on, the display unit allow user by window observe enclosure interior while observe in order to The data for controlling home appliances and being provided by control card.
Publication GB 2511360 describes a kind of washing article processor, especially washing machine and drier.It there are use In the roller of washings, the roller has window or glass component, and the window or glass component allow sight to enter in roller.It is therein At least a portion has the characteristic of thermochromism.Here, glass can be with this thermochromism characteristic or with thermic The paster or film of the characteristic of discoloration can be adhered on glass.Door for example at least partly can have thermotropic by wherein including The material of the pigment of the characteristic of color such as synthetic plastic is formed.
The patent of U.S. Patent number 5,451,932 describes a kind of method and device for being used to illustrate the state of home appliances Part.The instrument of change for being shown between the first and second service conditions of home appliances also includes elongated heat conduction and served as a contrast Bottom, it is adjacent that there is heat transfer relation and being arranged to have with primary heater for the substrate and primary heater, to obtain by this Heat energy and the heat is conducted caused by primary heater tool;And including temperature-sensitive material over the substrate, the material Reaction of its outward appearance as the temperature change for conductive substrate can be changed.The temperature sensitive material especially includes thermic The material of discoloration.In embodiments, it is dyed material below the material layer of thermochromism, wherein, thermochromism Material can be opaque when being cooled under threshold temperature, to hinder the observation to coloring material, also, in quilt It can become transparent when being heated to above threshold temperature, so as to it was observed that coloring material.
The A of publication KR 20140125996 describe a kind of refrigerator, and the refrigerator can change into its external appearance transparent Or it is opaque, its mode is to use electrochromic equipment.Electrochromic equipment includes:It is arranged in the first transparent substrate Interior transparent first electrode;The electrochromic first layer of positioning in the first electrode;It is positioned in the second transparent substrate Transparent second electrode, second substrate is opposed with the first substrate;And between electrochromic first layer and the second layer Dielectric substrate.Thus because internal without opening door in order to observe, energy loss can be prevented in this way.
The content of the invention
In this context, task of the invention is to propose a kind of washings processing utensil with improved display device. Here, should be able to especially realize, security when operation and operation home appliances is lifted at, and cause on the display apparatus Presentation of information is more user friendly.Preferably, the different designs element in washings processing utensil operation should also be realized Use possibility.In addition, the task of the present invention is to provide the method for running this washings processing utensil.
According to the present invention, the solution of the task handles utensil by the washings of the present invention and is this applicable side Method is realized.The present invention is it is also proposed that handle the side of being preferable to carry out of utensil and the method according to the invention according to the washings of the present invention Formula.Even if not determining in detail herein, the preferred embodiment that utensil is handled according to the washings of the present invention is corresponded to according to this hair The preferred embodiment of bright method, vice versa.
Therefore, subject of the present invention is washings processing utensil, has housing, the process chamber for pending washings (being typically roller), control unit, the gate cell for opening and Seal treatment room, wherein, gate cell, which has, is used for closed place The door inserts of room is managed, this inserts includes transparent material, wherein, door inserts has first layer, and the translucency of the first layer can be with Changed by the change of the temperature and/or electrical characteristics of first layer, wherein, the such configuration of door inserts so that this inserts is not Implement to be in pellucidity during operation program.
The transparent material especially plastics or glass, preferably glass.Gate cell in addition to door inserts generally also Including the framework around door inserts.
According to the present invention, concept " first layer " will be construed broadly as and especially also include uneven Rotating fields, at this Can be embedded to different low molecule amount or HMW materials in Rotating fields, the material have thermochromism and/or Electrochromic characteristic.First layer can be arranged in an inserts in a different manner.First layer can be used as exterior layer to arrange On transparent material so that first layer is arranged as the outer layer of inside or the outer layer of outside in terms of the arrangement relative to process chamber. However, first layer is preferably between two plates being made of clear material.In this manner, the first layer is for example exempted from by protection Damaged by the outside or inside caused by external impact or other external factor or the process run in the process chamber.
According to the present invention, following washings processing utensil is preferable, and in the washings handles utensil, first layer has Electrochromic characteristic.Herein, concept " electrochromic characteristic " is it is meant that the electric current applied or the voltage that is applied The change of translucency and/or color can be caused by changing.
Electrochromic characteristic can be conditioned by different way.Preferably following washings processing utensil, is washed at this Wash in thing processing utensil, control unit be set, for according to the processing routine implemented in handling utensil in washings and/or according to Input on operating unit controls electrochromic characteristic.
Such as it can so control the electrochromism of first layer so that display operation sequence (such as washing procedure or drying Program) symbol or word be shown.But the different colours that again may be by an inserts show different program ranks Section.Finally, the program phase is changed or interference can be shown by the flash of light of door inserts, wherein, " flash of light " is it is meant that door inserts Transparency or color change in short time interval.
It can use inorganic as electrochromic material (also referred to as " electrochromic active material) or have The material of machine.Suitable electrochromic material is, for example, tungsten oxide.It is output to by electric charge on the shallow layer of tungsten oxide When, the coating is become optical activity and change its color.When tungsten oxide is used as into electrochromic material, first For example there is the transparent polymer film of conduction in layer, the polymer film is by the electrode comprising tungsten oxide with including the corresponding of lithium ion Electrode separates.
However, it is preferable to use organic substance is as electrochromic material.Electrochromic first based on organic substance Layer generally includes the electrochromic layer of activity, and the layer is particularly between electrode vertically arranged relative to each other.Here, these Electrode is for instance on the surface adjacent with first layer of two glass plates.Therefore, two glass plates generally it is conductively coated simultaneously And it is provided with electric connection.
The chief component of active layer inside first layer for example can be the face of oxidation-reduction system and pH activity Material.Here, change the concentration ratio of redox couple by applying voltage so that proton and/or other plasma diffusing W,Mos or knot Close.This works to pH value so that the pigment of pH activity carries out color change.
Specially suitable electrochromic material is following organic polymer, passes through its color in the organic polymer Distinguish the different states of oxidation.But also there is cation especially for the charge balance after oxidation-reduction process here And/or the movement of anion.Suitable organic polymer especially conductive organic polymer such as viologen, polythiophene and poly- Aniline.
The operation of washings processing utensil can be carried out by different way.Therefore can be handled in washings fixed on utensil Installation operation unit.Substitute or be complemented at this, portable operating unit can be set.Here, moving operation unit preferred configuration For external touch screen.
In a preferred embodiment, washings processing utensil at least have be configured as external touch screen operating unit and For the interface to be communicated between control unit and operating unit.Here, it is configured as the operating unit especially intelligence of external touch screen Can mobile phone or tablet personal computer.The operating unit is commonly provided for controlling washings processing utensil.If operating unit is Portable peripheral operation unit, the operating unit not being fixedly positioned on washings processing utensil, such as it is configured as outside The peripheral operation unit of touch-screen, then the connection between control unit and operating unit is typically to connect for the wireless of data exchange Connect.It is this connection such as can by WLAN, bluetooth foundation.According to the present invention, the type of wireless connection is unrestricted.At least The swapping data of control unit and peripheral operation unit is connected to by means of this.
Usually used, outside and/or internal operating unit is preferably provided in first layer and/or the second layer On form for control washings processing utensil screen display.Herein, concept " screen display " will broadly understand.Such as Colour, for example red screen display can be related to, the screen display extends on whole door inserts.Match somebody with somebody when by first layer When the mode for having electrochromic property realizes the screen display of red, then different optical effects, such as door inserts are contemplated that Entire surface flash of light or other optical motion processes.
According to the present invention preferably, especially when first and/or the second layer include electrochromic material when, described first And/or the second layer preferably shows text, symbol, pattern and/or picture, wherein, picture also refers to the picture of monochrome, and the picture exists Extend on whole door inserts.Can be static images or animation.Here, text includes letter, numeral and additional character. This, the mode of showing can be carried out in colored, gray scale and/or black/white.The design of content is for corresponding customer group with lower section Face is oriented:The customer group for example prefers traditional, functional or modern to show mode.
Washings processing utensil in the sense of the present invention is typically washing machine, dryer or washing drying device.In order to receive And deal with objects, washings processing utensil includes process chamber.If washings processing utensil is washing machine, dryer or washed dry Machine, then process chamber especially roller.
In order to receive pending washings, process chamber has opening, and the process chamber can pass through the opening and fill Carry washings.Washings processing generally it is determined that process condition in the presence of carry out, i.e., the xeothermic process in dryer Air or the washing alkali liquid in washing machine.Therefore, generally it is necessary that process chamber can be sealed during washings is handled Close.Therefore, there is the gate cell for being used for opening and Seal treatment room according to the washings of present invention processing utensil.This gate cell Configuration be not limited, but generally depend on washings processing utensil type and be accordingly dependent on generation handling The type of processing in room.
Gate cell arranged according to the present invention preferably has at least one door frame, hinge and at least one transparent the One inserts, wherein, hinge is so installed so that the hinge can realize gate cell washings processing utensil on opening and Closure.
The transparent material must only be suitable for handling the type of utensil according to washings and configuration is matched with and handled in processing Respective process condition during object in room.Normally, transparent door inserts is made up of glass or multiple glass.But Transparent door inserts can also be thick by the determination of door inserts relative to the tolerance of existing each process condition in the process chamber Degree provides.
Door inserts, the shape of especially transparent door inserts can also handle the type and process chamber of utensil according to washings Configuration but it is different.Transparent door inserts in the gate cell of washing machine generally has the shape of oeil de boeuf.Door inserts Material, thickness and shape are used for the type and configuration of washings therein processing utensil at least dependent on this inserts.
Based on first layer and the second layer if necessary presence, the user that door inserts can handle utensil according to washings should This is lighttight, printing opacity (i.e. transparent) or partial light permeability depending on can see the degree of the inside of process chamber.
Finally, in accordance with the present invention, it is preferred that following washings handles utensil, in the washings handles utensil, first Layer and/or the second layer have the characteristic of thermochromism.
In a preferred embodiment, first layer has the characteristic of thermochromism.That is, first layer changes face when temperature changes Color.This process is typically reversible.Here, the characteristic of thermochromism is given by the presence of the material of thermochromism.Thermic The material of discoloration is, for example, inorganic compound such as rutile and zinc oxide, or organic compound, such as Bixanthylidenverbindungen and Bianthronylverbindungen (German).For example, this makes 9,9'- Bixanthyliden and 10,10'-Bianthronyliden.Polymer, such as the polyether component of chloride containing lithium, are especially also fitted Cooperate as organic compound.
According to preferably following washings processing utensil of the invention, the chemicals of thermochromism in utensil are handled in the washings Matter is arranged so as in first layer and/or the second layer and electrochromic material is arranged so as in first layer so that towards The direction observation of door inserts, the material are in the different zones of door inserts.This can be realized, in order to be shown on door inserts Information and/or design, can dividually insert thermochromism and electrochromic material.When on being present in process chamber The information of temperature should be used as independent presentation of information when on door inserts, and this is particularly advantageous.This can be for example by only in door The material of thermochromism present in the determination region of inserts is realized.
In the particularly preferred embodiment of utensil is handled according to the washings of the present invention, the second layer has thermochromism Characteristic and than first layer closer to process chamber.In this embodiment, in process chamber, (temperature of the process chamber should if necessary It is tracked) spacing between the material of thermochromism is especially small.
Finally, it is that first layer and/or the second layer are arranged in washings handles utensil according to specifically preferred according to the invention Between two glass plates of door inserts.
The first layer and the second layer if necessary or other layers with electrochromic and/or thermochromism characteristic Generally unevenly build, but form a Rotating fields, especially uneven Rotating fields again.Here, the Rotating fields are outstanding It is depended on, if material insert and insert which kind of thermochromism and/or electrochromic.Using electrochromic thing To be considered during matter, in order to which its control generally has to apply electrode on the first layer.It means that in electrochromism configuration First layer in the case of the first layer generally arranged between two transparent plates, be applied with electrode over the plates.
According to preferably following washings processing utensil of the invention, first layer is electrochromism in the washings handles utensil And be configured as the display dress for showing the information that utensil and/or the processing routine run wherein are handled on washings Put.
When using electrochromic compound particularly advantageously, washings processing utensil includes at least one for surveying Measure the sensor of operational factor and control unit be provided for showing in the first layer for be configured as display device it is measured Operational factor.Sensor especially can be temperature sensor, but for example can also be pressure sensor or load transducer.
In a preferred embodiment, washings processing utensil includes motion sensor, and the motion sensor can determine to use Family whether there is near washings processing utensil, and control unit is provided for causing in the case where having determined that existence For the predetermined control to first layer of the situation.Herein, " near " can be fixed setting or can be by using The value that family is adjusted according to standing place, wherein, it may be necessary to consider the distance and/or height of Moving Objects (user).Must When wanting, this motion sensor can also realize the identification of posture.The embodiment can at least be realized, aobvious on door inserts Show, the control of i.e. electrochromic first layer can adapt to user.When mentioning " electrochromic layer " or " thermic herein During the layer of discoloration ", this means especially that, the layer has electrochromic characteristic or the characteristic of thermochromism.This is not intended to , the layer cannot also have other corresponding characteristics, the characteristic of thermochromic or electrochromic characteristic.
In another preferred embodiment, washings processing utensil includes optical sensor, and the optical sensor can detect Light intensity L in the surrounding environment of washings processing utensilU, and control unit is provided for less than minimum value LUminShi Tigao The transparency of first layer and/or more than maximum LUmaxWhen reduce first layer transparency.
The generally such configuration of utensil is handled according to the washings of the present invention so that after washings processing utensil is opened, It is preferred that the transparency of door inserts reduces when processing routine starts, only reduce this transparency or pass through change Color reduces transparency.This is not precluded from:Transparency increases and reduced once more during processing routine.When door inserts enters Especially such case during row color change.Furthermore, it is possible to changed according to the observed region of door inserts, repeated if necessary Ground changes the transparency or color of door inserts.
But it may also set up according to the present invention, door inserts at least part permanent transparent ground configuration so that this inserts can Realize observation of the user to process chamber.This means especially that user can handle utensil with washings in this embodiment The progress of opening or processing routine independently observes process chamber and in washings therein.
In addition, subject of the present invention is the method for running washings processing utensil, washings processing utensil has Housing, the process chamber for pending washings, control unit, the gate cell for opening and Seal treatment room, wherein, door Unit has the door inserts for closed processes room, and this inserts includes transparent material, wherein, door inserts has first layer, should The translucency of first layer can be changed by the change of the temperature and electrical characteristics of first layer, wherein, the such configuration of door inserts, make Obtain this inserts and pellucidity is in when not implementing operation program, the described method comprises the following steps:
(a) open washings processing utensil and the electrochromic activity established in control unit and first layer material it Between electrical connection;
(b) first layer is loaded with voltage or electric current, so as to corresponding to the input on operating unit and/or corresponding on Washings handles utensil and/or handles the display of the information of processing routine run in utensil in the washings to cause first layer Transparency controlled unit control ground by it is expected to reduce;With
(c) pellucidity is re-established after shut-off washings processing utensil the latest.
Here, washings handles the unlatching of utensil and in control unit and the material of the electrochromic activity in first layer Between the foundation of electrical connection can simultaneously or sequentially occur.
Re-establishing for pellucidity can be at the end of processing routine or if necessary at predetermined time point earlier Carry out, but carry out the latest when turning off washings processing utensil or afterwards.Here, it can also be provided that, gate cell is being handled Glistened during EP (end of program).
Concept " processing routine " will be generally construed broadly as herein.Processing routine can include handling in washings The program that utensil Playsization are implemented, value is stored in control device the parameter of the program by default in advance, i.e., so-called mark Quasi- processing routine;And including the processing routine with additional option, i.e. with can be changed relative to standard setting by user Program parameter.Additional option can be predetermined item, be set such as delay start, in order to meet other predetermined item such as rapidities The program circuit of meter, the washing procedure for example quickly run as far as possible in washing machine or the washing designed for efficiency Program, cleaning such as can also be the washing journey for adapting to specific dirt (such as blueberry spot or red wine spot) Sequence.
The present invention has lot of advantages.Such as the display device being applied to by means of electrochromic material on an inserts can To design in large area and in embodiments of the present invention while observation of the user to inner treatment chamber can be realized.It is specific The possibility that the amplification that running status for example runs interference is shown especially additionally improves the safety in operation of home appliances. In embodiments of the present invention, if it functional fault on utensil be present and take appropriate measures, user even in Distant location can also be known immediately.In dark holding chamber, in the case of lacking light or when coming at night Also have the advantage that:Display that is content, amplification and can well reading.In addition, the present invention can realize it is additional Designability and the individualized feature thus, it is possible to realize the user for being directed to washings processing utensil.
Brief description of the drawings
The other details of the present invention are by below for the embodiment for handling utensil according to the washings of the present invention Explanation provides, and the embodiment does not limit the present invention.Herein with reference to Fig. 1 and 2.
Fig. 1 shows the side view of the washings processing utensil according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the three-dimensional view of the washings processing utensil according to the present invention.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, washings processing utensil 1 is washing machine in the embodiment not limited the invention.This is washed Clothing machine has housing 2, installs on the housing for opening the gate cell 5 with closed cylinder 3, and the roller, which is used as, to be used for herein not The process chamber of the washings shown.Gate cell 5 is included in door inserts 6 transparent in the off state of washings processing utensil. In shown here embodiment, door inserts 6 includes two glass plates 12 and 13 as transparent material 7, each with electroluminescent The first layer 8 and the second layer 11 of discoloration and thermochromic properties are between the two glass plates.Herein, the sum of thermochromism Electrochromic material is arranged so as in first layer 8 and the second layer 11 so that described in when being observed towards the direction of door inserts 6 Material is located in the different zones of door inserts 6.This can for example be realized, first and/or in the low portion of door inserts 6 Two layer 8, especially arrange the material of thermochromism in 11, the temperature that the material of the thermochromism can directly reflect in process chamber 3 Degree, and electrochromic material is especially arranged in first and/or the second layer 8,11 in the upper part of door inserts 6 so that On washings handle utensil 1 and handle the information of processing routine occurred in utensil in the washings can be up in part Show to the controlled control of unit 4.
Figure 1 illustrates washings processing utensil in, operating unit 9 is statically installed.
Fig. 2 shows the three-dimensional view of the washings processing utensil 1 according to the present invention, is configured as dryer here, wherein, make Smart mobile phone 10 is used to be used as peripheral operation unit for the ground of operating unit 9.14 represent herein be used for it is electrochromic, have Electrochromic material, the electronic control device of first layer that is not shown additionally here.
In Fig. 1 and 2 washings processing utensil, it is possible to implement the method according to the invention.
Reference numerals list
1 washings handles utensil
2 housings
3 process chambers
4 control units
5 gate cells
6 inserts
7 transparent materials, it is glass plate here
8 first layers (have electrochromic and/or thermochromism characteristic)
9 operating units
10 peripheral operation units
11 second layers (have electrochromic and/or thermochromism characteristic)
12 first glass plates
13 second glass plates
14 are used for the electronic control device of electrochromic first layer

Claims (15)

1. a kind of washings processing utensil (1), the washings processing utensil has housing (2), for pending washings Process chamber (3), control unit (4), the gate cell (5) for opening and closing the process chamber (3), wherein, the door list First (5) have the door inserts (6) for the closed process chamber (3), and this inserts includes transparent material (7), it is characterised in that The door inserts (6) has first layer (8), and the translucency of the first layer can pass through the temperature and/or electricity of the first layer (8) The change of characteristic and change, wherein, the such configuration of the door inserts (6) so that the door inserts is not when operation program is implemented In pellucidity.
2. washings processing utensil (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first layer (8) has electroluminescent change The characteristic of color.
3. washings processing utensil (1) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described control unit (4) is provided for According to the processing routine implemented in washings processing utensil (1) and/or according to the input on operating unit (9,10) To control the electrochromic characteristic.
4. washings processing utensil (1) according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the washings processing utensil has It is configured as the operating unit (9) of external touch screen (10) and has to be used for described control unit (4) and the operating unit (9) Between communication interface.
5. the washings processing utensil (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the first layer (8) and/or the second layer (11) has the characteristic of thermochromism.
6. washings processing utensil (1) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the first layer (8) has thermotropic The characteristic of color.
7. the washings processing utensil (1) according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that in the first layer (8) and/or The chemical substance of thermochromism is arranged so as in the second layer (11) and is arranged so as to electroluminescent change in the first layer (8) The material of color so that these materials are in the not same district of the door inserts (6) when being observed towards the direction of the door inserts (6) In domain.
8. the washings processing utensil (1) according to any one of claim 5 to 7, it is characterised in that the second layer (11) characteristic with thermochromism and than the first layer (8) closer to the process chamber (3).
9. the washings processing utensil (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that the first layer (8) and/or the second layer (11) is arranged between two glass plates (12,13) of the door inserts (6).
10. the washings processing utensil (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that the first layer (8) it is electrochromic and is configured as display device, the display device is used to show on washings processing utensil (1) And/or on handling the information for the processing routine run in utensil in the washings.
11. washings processing utensil (1) according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the washings handles utensil bag Containing the sensor for measuring operational factor, and described control unit (4) is provided for measured operational factor in structure Type is to be shown in the first layer (8) of display device.
12. the washings processing utensil (1) according to claim 10 or 11, it is characterised in that the washings processor Tool (1) includes motion sensor, and it is attached in washings processing utensil (1) that the motion sensor can determine that user whether there is Closely, and described control unit (4) is provided in the presence of this is had determined that causing for predetermined pair of the situation The control of the first layer (8).
13. the washings processing utensil (1) according to any one of claim 10 to 12, it is characterised in that the washing Thing processing utensil (1) includes optical sensor, and the optical sensor can detect the surrounding environment in washings processing utensil (1) In light intensity LU, and described control unit (4) is provided for less than minimum value LUminFirst layer described in Shi Tigao (8) it is saturating Lightness and/or more than maximum LUmaxWhen reduce the transparencies of the first layer (8).
14. the washings processing utensil (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 13, it is characterised in that the door inserts (6) at least part permanent transparent ground configuration, so as to which the door inserts allows users to observe the process chamber (3).
15. the method for running washings processing utensil (1), the washings processing utensil has housing (2), for waiting to locate Process chamber (3), control unit (4), the gate cell (5) for opening and closing the process chamber (3) of the washings of reason, its In, the gate cell (5) has the door inserts (6) for the closed process chamber (3), and this inserts includes transparent material (7), Wherein, the door inserts (6) has first layer (8), and the translucency of the first layer can pass through the temperature of the first layer (8) And/or electrical characteristics change and change, wherein, the such configuration of the door inserts (6) so that the door inserts in operation program not It is in pellucidity, the described method comprises the following steps during implementation:
(a) open washings processing utensil (1) and establish described control unit (4) and in the first layer (8) Electrical connection between electrochromic active material;
(b) loaded to the first layer (8) with voltage or electric current, so as to corresponding to the input on operating unit (9,10) and/ Or corresponding to the display of information come cause the transparency of the first layer (8) by described control unit (4) control ground by it is expected subtract Small, described information is on washings processing utensil (1) and/or on handling the place run in utensil in the washings Manage the information of program;And
(c) pellucidity is re-established after washings processing utensil (1) shut-off the latest.
CN201710784249.XA 2016-09-06 2017-09-04 Transparency-adjustable laundry treatment appliance with a door insert and corresponding operating method Active CN107794722B (en)

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DE102016216897.5 2016-09-06
DE102016216897.5A DE102016216897A1 (en) 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 Laundry treatment appliance with adjustable transparency of a door insert and method for its operation

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EP3290576B1 (en) 2019-10-16
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DE102016216897A1 (en) 2018-03-08

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