CN107793997A - Water-resistant cigarette adhesive - Google Patents

Water-resistant cigarette adhesive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107793997A
CN107793997A CN201711146533.0A CN201711146533A CN107793997A CN 107793997 A CN107793997 A CN 107793997A CN 201711146533 A CN201711146533 A CN 201711146533A CN 107793997 A CN107793997 A CN 107793997A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
parts
resistant type
dispersant
essential oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711146533.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王国峰
徐颜峰
陈龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Huayou Decoration Engineering Co ltd
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Jiangsu Huayou Decoration Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN201711146533.0A priority Critical patent/CN107793997A/en
Publication of CN107793997A publication Critical patent/CN107793997A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J197/00Adhesives based on lignin-containing materials
    • C09J197/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2312/00Crosslinking

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water-resistant cigarette adhesive, and belongs to the technical field of adhesives. Weighing 60-80 parts of modified mucilage, 5-8 parts of essential oil, 12-15 parts of mixed additive, 4-7 parts of dispersing agent, 3-5 parts of defoaming agent and 15-25 parts of water in sequence, stirring and mixing the essential oil and the mixed additive at the temperature of 50-60 ℃ and the rotating speed of 260-300 r/min, then adding the modified mucilage, the dispersing agent, the defoaming agent and the water into the mixture of the essential oil and the mixed additive in sequence, stirring and mixing at the temperature of 60-75 ℃ and the rotating speed of 250-280 r/min, cooling, discharging, and obtaining the water-resistant cigarette adhesive. The water-resistant cigarette adhesive prepared by the technical scheme of the invention has the characteristics of moderate viscosity, good fluidity and obviously improved water resistance compared with the traditional cigarette adhesive.

Description

A kind of water-resistant type cigarette glue
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of water-resistant type cigarette glue, belong to field of adhesive technology.
Background technology
One tobacco product is made up of tens kinds of smoking materials, except key components such as pipe tobacco, flavouring essence for tobacco and cork papers Outside, it is also one of auxiliary material for can not be ignored in tobacco product to be bonded filter stick, cigarette paper, cork paper and packing box with adhesive.Cigarette Glue includes connecing mouth glue(Dosage relative maximum), filter stick glue, middle seam glue, applique glue, capsule package glue and large packaging glue etc. it is several big Type, it is generally used for the manufacture of filter rod, the rolling of cigarette paper, the tipping of filter tip, capsule packaging, barrel packaging, aureate pullcord glue Connect, the technique such as joint sealing and labelling.The prerequisite main performance of cigarette glue is:1. be free of organic solvent, nontoxic, free from extraneous odour and It is pollution-free;2. there is suitable viscosity and good stability(Such as storage stability, mechanical stability);3. it is fast to be bonded speed The uniform bonding of spraying is smooth etc..This has required cigarette glue modest viscosity, and viscosity is too high, influences its mobility;Viscosity is too low, Influence its plybonding effect.
Cigarette glue is in polyvinyl acetate(PVAc)Grow up on the basis of emulsion.The cigarette glue having been developed that at present Mainly emulsion glue, except PVAc emulsions, also vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymerization emulsions(VAE), the price of this 2 kinds of emulsion glues is high, Security is low, the quality and mouthfeel of the gases affect discharged during burning to cigarette.The PVAc emulsions of one pack system are in cigarette industry The defects of certain, such as water resistance, cold resistance, stability difference in be present.Simultaneously as its glass transition temperature is higher, just Viscosity is low, and cigarette feel is bad after doing, and is not applied for high-speed cigarette machine.In order to improve its performance, people are carried out to it Modified, although modified emulsion glue performance increases, but cost also improves therewith.In recent years, as people's environmental protection is anticipated The enhancing of knowledge, starch also enter the sight of people therewith.Starch is green product, is widely used renewable natural polymer Material, it is harmless.Researcher makes starch adhesive by carrying out the method for modifying such as physics, chemistry, biology to starch Performance is greatly improved.But the problem of traditional starch type cigarette glue solid content is low, poor water resistance, which is still it, promotes and answers Obstacle.
Therefore, the shortcomings that how improving conventional roll smoked sheet poor fluidity and poor water resistance, to obtain more high combination property Cigarette glue, it is that it is promoted and is applied to broader field, meets industrial production demand urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of:For conventional roll smoked sheet mobility is bad and the shortcomings that poor water resistance, Provide a kind of water-resistant type cigarette glue.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of water-resistant type cigarette glue, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Modified 60~80 parts of rubber cement
5~8 parts of essential oil
12~15 parts of additive package
4~7 parts of dispersant
3~5 parts of defoamer
15~25 parts of water
The preparation method of the modified rubber cement is:
Rice hull cellulose is added and steamed in quick-fried tank, stream explosion process, discharging, gas explosion rice hull cellulose is obtained, by gas explosion rice hull cellulose and polyene Propylamine in mass ratio 3:1~4:1 mixing, and the water of 2~5 times of gas explosion rice hull cellulose quality is added, after being stirred, use hydroxide Sodium solution adjusts pH to 10.5~11.8, constant temperature immersion, obtains modified rubber cement;
The preparation method of the additive package is:
Maize straw is moved into retort, charing process, discharging, obtain carbonization residue, carbonization residue is moved into centrifuge, centrifuged After separation, precipitate, filtering, obtain biomass coke tar, biomass coke tar is moved into destilling tower, take the distillation that temperature is 180~220 DEG C Component, obtain additive;By paraffin and additive in mass ratio 10:1~13:1 mixing, after being stirred, obtains additive package;
The preparation method of the water-resistant type cigarette glue is:
(1)Formed by raw material and weigh each component;
(2)Essential oil and additive package are stirred, and sequentially add modified rubber cement, dispersant, defoamer and water, heating is stirred Mixing is mixed, is cooled, discharging, produces water-resistant type cigarette glue.
The essential oil is Rosemary Oil, any one in honeysuckle essential oil or refined jasmine oil.
The dispersant is dispersant NNO, any one in Dispersant MF or dispersant 5040.
The defoamer is propane diols, any one in dimethicone or polypropylene glycerol aether.
The paraffin is mineral wax mixture of the carbon number between 20~24.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention is when preparing cigarette glue using modified rubber cement, and first, the rice hull cellulose through gas explosion processing in modified rubber cement is again After base extraction, lignin and cellulosic sections degraded in rice hull cellulose, and crosslink, so that modified rubber cement has Viscosity, and due to being alkalescence by modified rubber cement, cigarette paper can be activated to a certain extent after being contacted with cigarette paper, make cigarette Paper activity improves, so that the initial bonding strength of product improves, secondly as modified rubber cement is in alkalescence, and the titanium dioxide in rice hull cellulose Silicon can be partly dissolved, and form silicate, and contain polyallylamine in modified rubber cement, can be in cigarette after absorbing carbon dioxide Cross-linked network is formed in colloid system, so as to which silicate is fixed in system, makes the mobile performance of product improve, water resistance carries It is high;
(2)The present invention adds additive package when preparing cigarette glue, on the one hand, contains less biomass in additive package The cut of higher temperature in tar, after heating in cigarette glue system, the initial bonding strength of product can be improved, while make the resistance to of product It is water-based to be improved;On the other hand, paraffin is contained in additive package, after being added in cigarette glue system, due to paraffin Mobility is higher during thawing, can improve the mobility of product, be easy to coat, and because paraffin has hydrophobicity, simultaneously With certain adhesion strength, so that the water resistance and initial bonding strength of product are improved.
Embodiment
Rice hull cellulose is moved into and steamed in quick-fried tank, and vapor is passed through with 45~60mL/min speed to steaming in quick-fried tank, until tank Interior pressure is 2.2~2.6MPa, and after pressurize handles 12~18min, moment opens tank bottom valve, discharging, obtains gas explosion rice hull cellulose, By gas explosion rice hull cellulose and polyallylamine in mass ratio 3:1~4:1 is mixed in beaker, and gas explosion rice husk fibre is added into beaker The water of 2~5 times of quality is tieed up, is 45~55 DEG C in temperature, under conditions of rotating speed is 280~300r/min, it is stirred 10~ After 15min, the sodium hydroxide solution of mass fraction 3~7% is added into beaker, adjusts material pH to 10.5~11.8 in beaker, Under conditions of temperature is 40~50 DEG C, constant temperature soaks 5~8h, obtains modified rubber cement;Maize straw is moved into retort, with 45 ~60 DEG C/h heating rate is warming up to 500~600 DEG C, insulation 2~3h of charing, discharging, obtains carbonization residue, carbonization residue is moved Enter centrifugal separator, after the speed that rotating speed is 7000~9000r/min centrifuges 10~15min, natural sedimentation 60~ 80min, filtering, obtains filtrate, produces biomass coke tar, biomass coke tar is moved into destilling tower fractionation, it is 180~220 to take temperature Distillation component under conditions of DEG C, obtains additive;By paraffin and additive in mass ratio 10:1~13:1 is mixed in reactor, It is 45~60 DEG C in temperature, under conditions of rotating speed is 200~240r/min, is stirred 45~60min, obtains additive package; Count in parts by weight and weigh 60~80 parts of modified rubber cements successively, 5~8 parts of essential oils, 12~15 parts of additive packages, 4~7 parts scattered Agent, 3~5 parts of defoamers and 15~25 parts of water, in temperature it is 50~60 DEG C by essential oil and additive package, rotating speed is 260~ 15~25min is stirred under conditions of 300r/min, then adds be modified into the mixture of essential oil and additive package successively Rubber cement, dispersant, defoamer and water, temperature are continued at as 60~75 DEG C, rotating speed stirs mixed under conditions of being 250~280r/min 35~55min is closed, 32~36 DEG C is cooled to, discharging, produces water-resistant type cigarette glue.The essential oil is Rosemary Oil, honeysuckle Any one in essential oil or refined jasmine oil.The dispersant is dispersant NNO, any one in Dispersant MF or dispersant 5040 Kind.The defoamer is propane diols, any one in dimethicone or polypropylene glycerol aether.The paraffin is carbon number Mineral wax mixture between 20~24.
Example 1
Rice hull cellulose is moved into and steamed in quick-fried tank, and vapor is passed through with 60mL/min speed to steaming in quick-fried tank, until tank internal pressure Power is 2.6MPa, and after pressurize handles 18min, moment opens tank bottom valve, discharging, obtains gas explosion rice hull cellulose, and gas explosion rice husk is fine Dimension and polyallylamine in mass ratio 4:1 is mixed in beaker, and the water of 5 times of gas explosion rice hull cellulose quality is added into beaker, in Temperature is 55 DEG C, and under conditions of rotating speed is 300r/min, after being stirred 15min, the hydrogen of mass fraction 7% is added into beaker Sodium hydroxide solution, material pH to 11.8 in beaker is adjusted, under conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C, constant temperature immersion 8h, obtain modified rubber cement; Maize straw is moved into retort, 600 DEG C is warming up to 60 DEG C/h heating rate, insulation charing 3h, discharging, must carbonize residual Slag, carbonization residue is moved into centrifugal separator, after the speed that rotating speed is 9000r/min centrifuges 15min, natural sedimentation 80min, filtering, obtains filtrate, produces biomass coke tar, and biomass coke tar is moved into destilling tower fractionation, takes the bar that temperature is 220 DEG C Distillation component under part, obtains additive;By paraffin and additive in mass ratio 13:1 is mixed in reactor, in temperature be 60 DEG C, under conditions of rotating speed is 240r/min, 60min is stirred, obtains additive package;Count in parts by weight and weigh 80 parts successively Modified rubber cement, 8 parts of essential oils, 15 parts of additive packages, 7 parts of dispersants, 5 parts of defoamers and 25 parts of water, by essential oil with mixing addition Agent is 60 DEG C in temperature, and rotating speed is stirred 25min under conditions of being 300r/min, then successively to essential oil and additive package Modified rubber cement, dispersant, defoamer and water are added in mixture, continues at temperature as 75 DEG C, rotating speed is 280r/min condition Under be stirred 55min, be cooled to 36 DEG C, discharging, produce water-resistant type cigarette glue.The essential oil is Rosemary Oil.Described point Powder is dispersant NNO.The defoamer is propane diols.The paraffin is mineral wax mixture of the carbon number between 24.
Example 2
Maize straw is moved into retort, 600 DEG C is warming up to 60 DEG C/h heating rate, insulation charing 3h, discharging, obtains charcoal Change residue, carbonization residue is moved into centrifugal separator, it is naturally heavy after the speed that rotating speed is 9000r/min centrifuges 15min Shallow lake 80min, filtering, obtains filtrate, produces biomass coke tar, biomass coke tar is moved into destilling tower fractionation, it is 220 DEG C to take temperature Under the conditions of distillation component, obtain additive;By paraffin and additive in mass ratio 13:1 is mixed in reactor, in temperature be 60 DEG C, under conditions of rotating speed is 240r/min, 60min is stirred, obtains additive package;Count in parts by weight and weigh 8 parts successively Essential oil, 15 parts of additive packages, 7 parts of dispersants, 5 parts of defoamers and 25 parts of water, by essential oil and additive package in temperature be 60 DEG C, rotating speed is stirred 25min under conditions of being 300r/min, then adds successively into the mixture of essential oil and additive package Dispersant, defoamer and water, temperature are continued at as 75 DEG C, rotating speed is stirred 55min under conditions of being 280r/min, is cooled to 36 DEG C, discharging, produce water-resistant type cigarette glue.The essential oil is Rosemary Oil.The dispersant is dispersant NNO.It is described to disappear Infusion is propane diols.The paraffin is mineral wax mixture of the carbon number between 24.
Example 3
Rice hull cellulose is moved into and steamed in quick-fried tank, and vapor is passed through with 60mL/min speed to steaming in quick-fried tank, until tank internal pressure Power is 2.6MPa, and after pressurize handles 18min, moment opens tank bottom valve, discharging, obtains gas explosion rice hull cellulose, and gas explosion rice husk is fine Dimension and polyallylamine in mass ratio 4:1 is mixed in beaker, and the water of 5 times of gas explosion rice hull cellulose quality is added into beaker, in Temperature is 55 DEG C, and under conditions of rotating speed is 300r/min, after being stirred 15min, the hydrogen of mass fraction 7% is added into beaker Sodium hydroxide solution, material pH to 11.8 in beaker is adjusted, under conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C, constant temperature immersion 8h, obtain modified rubber cement; Count in parts by weight and weigh 80 parts of modified rubber cements, 8 parts of essential oils, 7 parts of dispersants, 5 parts of defoamers and 25 parts of water successively, by essential oil with Modified rubber cement, dispersant, defoamer and water, it is 75 DEG C in temperature, rotating speed is stirred 55min under conditions of being 280r/min, 36 DEG C are cooled to, discharging, produces water-resistant type cigarette glue.The essential oil is Rosemary Oil.The dispersant is dispersant NNO. The defoamer is propane diols.The paraffin is mineral wax mixture of the carbon number between 24.
Comparative example:
The water-resistant type cigarette glue of the gained of example 1 to 3 and comparative example product are subjected to performance detection, specific detection method is as follows:
1. mobility:Then temperature control is measured according to GB/T2794 standards to test specimen viscosity in (25 ± 0.5) DEG C;
2. water resistance:It is measured according to GB/T17657 standards, by pine bonded part(60±2)DEG C dry 30h, then by it It is immersed in 25 DEG C of water, the record weld cracking time.
Specific testing result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Detection project Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Comparative example
Viscosity/mPas 2031 2643 2287 1569
Come unglued test specimen/min 55 45 49 31
The water-resistant type cigarette glue modest viscosity prepared from the testing result of table 1, technical solution of the present invention, has good flowing Property, and the characteristics of water resistance significantly improves compared with conventional roll smoked sheet, had broad prospects in the development that tobacco makes industry.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water-resistant type cigarette glue, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Modified 60~80 parts of rubber cement
5~8 parts of essential oil
12~15 parts of additive package
4~7 parts of dispersant
3~5 parts of defoamer
15~25 parts of water
The preparation method of the modified rubber cement is:
Rice hull cellulose is added and steamed in quick-fried tank, stream explosion process, discharging, gas explosion rice hull cellulose is obtained, by gas explosion rice hull cellulose and polyene Propylamine in mass ratio 3:1~4:1 mixing, and the water of 2~5 times of gas explosion rice hull cellulose quality is added, after being stirred, use hydroxide Sodium solution adjusts pH to 10.5~11.8, constant temperature immersion, obtains modified rubber cement;
The preparation method of the additive package is:
Maize straw is moved into retort, charing process, discharging, obtain carbonization residue, carbonization residue is moved into centrifuge, centrifuged After separation, precipitate, filtering, obtain biomass coke tar, biomass coke tar is moved into destilling tower, take the distillation that temperature is 180~220 DEG C Component, obtain additive;By paraffin and additive in mass ratio 10:1~13:1 mixing, after being stirred, obtains additive package;
The preparation method of the water-resistant type cigarette glue is:
(1)Formed by raw material and weigh each component;
(2)Essential oil and additive package are stirred, and sequentially add modified rubber cement, dispersant, defoamer and water, heating is stirred Mixing is mixed, is cooled, discharging, produces water-resistant type cigarette glue.
A kind of 2. water-resistant type cigarette glue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The essential oil is Rosemary Oil, gold Any one in honeysuckle flower essential oil or refined jasmine oil.
A kind of 3. water-resistant type cigarette glue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dispersant is dispersant NNO, point Any one in powder MF or dispersant 5040.
A kind of 4. water-resistant type cigarette glue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The defoamer is propane diols, diformazan Any one in base silicone oil or polypropylene glycerol aether.
A kind of 5. water-resistant type cigarette glue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The paraffin be carbon number 20~ Mineral wax mixture between 24.
CN201711146533.0A 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Water-resistant cigarette adhesive Pending CN107793997A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711146533.0A CN107793997A (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Water-resistant cigarette adhesive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711146533.0A CN107793997A (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Water-resistant cigarette adhesive

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114410249A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-04-29 连云港昌瑞科技有限公司 Preparation method of waterproof heat-resistant cigarette adhesive

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102162199A (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-08-24 浙江农林大学 Method for extracting lignin from raw grass
CN105505269A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-04-20 浙江农林大学 Lignin adhesive production method through steam explosion conducted on gramineous plants
CN106279718A (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-04 山东理工大学 A kind of powder of straw method of modifying and the binder matrix containing modified straw powder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102162199A (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-08-24 浙江农林大学 Method for extracting lignin from raw grass
CN105505269A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-04-20 浙江农林大学 Lignin adhesive production method through steam explosion conducted on gramineous plants
CN106279718A (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-04 山东理工大学 A kind of powder of straw method of modifying and the binder matrix containing modified straw powder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114410249A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-04-29 连云港昌瑞科技有限公司 Preparation method of waterproof heat-resistant cigarette adhesive

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