CN107793601A - Braider belt anti-aging auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Braider belt anti-aging auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107793601A
CN107793601A CN201710999431.7A CN201710999431A CN107793601A CN 107793601 A CN107793601 A CN 107793601A CN 201710999431 A CN201710999431 A CN 201710999431A CN 107793601 A CN107793601 A CN 107793601A
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China
Prior art keywords
preparation
auxiliary agent
belt
braider
aging auxiliary
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CN201710999431.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
桑国海
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Wuhu Performance Number Electronic Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhu Performance Number Electronic Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710999431.7A priority Critical patent/CN107793601A/en
Publication of CN107793601A publication Critical patent/CN107793601A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38Boron-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/005Stabilisers against oxidation, heat, light, ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/17Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C08K5/19Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003Additives being defined by their diameter

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of braider belt anti-aging auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof, the preparation method is:1) diatomite, VTES, aluminium salt, magnesium salts, zirconates, alkali and water are subjected to hydro-thermal reaction, then filter to take filter cake so that hydrothermal product is made;2) hydrothermal product, silicon nitride, boron carbide, DTAC salt are subjected to ball milling so that the anti-aging auxiliary agent of braider belt is made.The auxiliary agent enables to braider belt to have an excellent anti-aging characteristic, while the preparation method has process simple and raw material is easy to get advantage.

Description

Braider belt anti-aging auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to anti-aging auxiliary agent, in particular it relates to a kind of braider belt anti-aging auxiliary agent and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
Braider is very common seam loop.Substantial amounts of belt pulley and belt in braider be present to drive braiding The operating of machine.Existing belt is generally rubber strip, primary raw material can be natural rubber, polybutadiene rubber, styrene- Butadiene rubber, ethylene propylene diene rubber, neoprene, CSM, nitrile rubber and hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber Deng.Although existing belt has excellent tensile strength, appropriate hardness, pliability, elasticity, good flexibility and larger Impact resistance, but due to belt run at high speed so that cause belt pulley surface produce high temperature, thus braider belt is past Toward surface aging and then it is caused to produce fracture.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of braider belt anti-aging auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof, the auxiliary agent can make Braider belt has an excellent anti-aging characteristic, while the preparation method has process simple and raw material is easy to get advantage.
To achieve these goals, should the invention provides a kind of preparation method of the anti-aging auxiliary agent of braider belt Preparation method is:
1) diatomite, VTES, aluminium salt, magnesium salts, zirconates, alkali and water are subjected to hydro-thermal reaction, then Filter cake is filtered to take so that hydrothermal product is made;
2) hydrothermal product, silicon nitride, boron carbide, DTAC salt are subjected to ball milling so that braider is made The anti-aging auxiliary agent of belt.
Passed through present invention also offers a kind of braider belt with anti-aging auxiliary agent, the braider belt with anti-aging auxiliary agent Above-mentioned preparation method is prepared.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the present invention passes through auxiliary agent energy made from the collective effect of each raw material and each step Enough improve braider belt ageing resistace, while the preparation method has process simple and raw material is easy to get advantage.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.It is it should be appreciated that described herein specific Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of the anti-aging auxiliary agent of braider belt, the preparation method is:
1) diatomite, VTES, aluminium salt, magnesium salts, zirconates, alkali and water are subjected to hydro-thermal reaction, then Filter cake is filtered to take so that hydrothermal product is made;
2) hydrothermal product, silicon nitride, boron carbide, DTAC salt are subjected to ball milling so that braider is made The anti-aging auxiliary agent of belt.
In the step 1) of the present invention, the dosage of each material can select in wide scope, but in order that obtained Auxiliary agent can further improve the ageing resistace of braider belt, it is preferable that in step 1), diatomite, the second of vinyl three TMOS, aluminium salt, magnesium salts, zirconates, alkali and be 100 with the weight ratio of water:8-12:2-3:2-3:1-1.5:5-10:150- 200。
In the step 1) of the present invention, diatomaceous average grain diameter can select in wide scope, but in order that system The auxiliary agent obtained can further improve the ageing resistace of braider belt, it is preferable that in step 1), diatomaceous average grain Footpath is 0.08-0.15mm.
In the step 1) of the present invention, the specific species of various salt can select in wide scope, but in order that system The auxiliary agent obtained can further improve the ageing resistace of braider belt, it is preferable that in step 1), aluminium salt is selected from nitric acid At least one of aluminium, aluminium chloride and aluminum sulfate;Magnesium salts is selected from least one of magnesium nitrate, magnesium chloride and magnesium sulfate;Zirconates Selected from least one of zirconium nitrate, zirconium chloride and zirconium sulfate.
In the step 1) of the present invention, the specific species of alkali can select in wide scope, but in order that obtained Auxiliary agent can further improve the ageing resistace of braider belt, it is preferable that in step 1), alkali is selected from sodium hydroxide and hydrogen At least one of potassium oxide.
In the step 1) of the present invention, the condition of hydro-thermal reaction can select in wide scope, but in order that be made Auxiliary agent can further improve the ageing resistace of braider belt, it is preferable that in step 1), the condition of hydro-thermal reaction For:System is first warming up to 55-65 DEG C from the 15-25 DEG C of speed with 1.5-2 DEG C/min and is incubated 1-2h, then with 0.8-1.4 DEG C/min speed is warming up to 120-125 DEG C and is incubated 3-5h.
In the step 2) of the present invention, the dosage of each material can select in wide scope, but in order that obtained Auxiliary agent can further improve the ageing resistace of braider belt, it is preferable that in step 2), hydrothermal product, silicon nitride, carbon Change boron, the weight ratio of DTAC salt is 10:0.5-1.2:0.3-0.7:5-8.
In the step 2) of the present invention, the condition of ball milling can select in wide scope, but in order that obtained help Agent can further improve the ageing resistace of braider belt, it is preferable that in step 2), ball milling is:Big ball and bead Mass ratio is 2:The mass ratio of 0.8-1.2, abrading-ball and material is 20:0.8-1.2, rotating speed 1800-2000rpm, Ball-milling Time For 40-60min.
Passed through present invention also offers a kind of braider belt with anti-aging auxiliary agent, the braider belt with anti-aging auxiliary agent Above-mentioned preparation method is prepared.
The present invention will be described in detail by way of examples below.
Embodiment 1
1) by diatomite (average grain diameter 0.12mm), VTES, aluminium salt (aluminum nitrate), magnesium salts (nitre Sour magnesium), zirconates (zirconium nitrate), alkali (sodium hydroxide) and water is according to 100:10:2.5:2.4:1.3:8:180 weight ratio enters water-filling System (is first warming up to 59 DEG C from 20 DEG C of speed with 1.8 DEG C/min and is incubated 1.5h, then with 1.2 DEG C/min's by thermal response Speed is warming up to 123 DEG C and is incubated 4h), filter cake is then filtered to take so that hydrothermal product is made;
2) by the hydrothermal product, silicon nitride, boron carbide, DTAC salt according to 10:0.9:0.5:6 Weight than carry out ball milling (mass ratio of big ball and bead be 2:1, the mass ratio of abrading-ball and material is 20:1, rotating speed is 1900rpm, Ball-milling Time 50min) with the obtained anti-aging auxiliary agent A 1 of the braider belt.
Embodiment 2
1) by diatomite (average grain diameter 0.08mm), VTES, aluminium salt (aluminium chloride), magnesium salts (chlorine Change magnesium), zirconates (zirconium chloride), alkali (potassium hydroxide) and water is according to 100:8-12:2:2:1:5:150 weight is more anti-than carrying out hydro-thermal (system first should be warming up to 55 DEG C from 15 DEG C of speed with 1.5 DEG C/min and be incubated 1h, then with 0.8 DEG C/min speed liter Temperature is to 120 DEG C and is incubated 3h), filter cake is then filtered to take so that hydrothermal product is made;
2) by the hydrothermal product, silicon nitride, boron carbide, DTAC salt according to 10:0.5:0.3:5 Weight than carry out ball milling (mass ratio of big ball and bead be 2:0.8, the mass ratio of abrading-ball and material is 20:0.8, rotating speed is 1800rpm, Ball-milling Time 40min) with the obtained anti-aging auxiliary agent A 2 of the braider belt.
Embodiment 3
1) by diatomite (average grain diameter 0.15mm), VTES, aluminium salt (aluminum sulfate), magnesium salts (sulphur Sour magnesium), zirconates (zirconium sulfate), alkali (potassium hydroxide) and water is according to 100:12:3:3:1.5:10:200 weight is than carrying out hydro-thermal System (is first warming up to 65 DEG C from 25 DEG C of speed with 2 DEG C/min and is incubated 2h, then with 1.4 DEG C/min speed liter by reaction Temperature is to 125 DEG C and is incubated 5h), filter cake is then filtered to take so that hydrothermal product is made;
2) by the hydrothermal product, silicon nitride, boron carbide, DTAC salt according to 10:1.2:0.7:8 Weight than carry out ball milling (mass ratio of big ball and bead be 2:1.2, the mass ratio of abrading-ball and material is 20:1.2, rotating speed is 2000rpm, Ball-milling Time 60min) with the obtained anti-aging auxiliary agent A 3 of the braider belt.
Comparative example 1
Method according to embodiment 1 carries out that the anti-aging auxiliary agent B 1 of braider belt is made, unlike, step 2) does not make Use hydrothermal product.
Comparative example 2
Method according to embodiment 1 carries out that the anti-aging auxiliary agent B 2 of braider belt is made, unlike, step 2) is not entered Row ball milling.
Comparative example 3
Method according to embodiment 1 carries out that the anti-aging auxiliary agent B 3 of braider belt is made, unlike, step 1) does not make Use aluminium salt.
Comparative example 4
Method according to embodiment 1 carries out that the anti-aging auxiliary agent B 4 of braider belt is made, unlike, step 1) does not make Use magnesium salts.
Comparative example 5
Method according to embodiment 1 carries out that the anti-aging auxiliary agent B 5 of braider belt is made, unlike, step 1) does not make Use zirconates.
Application examples 1
By isoprene rubber, sulphur, trbasic zinc phosphate, vaseline, stearic acid and above-mentioned anti-aging auxiliary agent according to 100:4:14:35: 16:23 weight ratio is kneaded (melting temperature is 180 DEG C, mixing time 5h), and then curing molding is with obtained braider Belt.
Detect example 1
By the installation of above-mentioned braider belt over pulleys carried, then carry out rotating up to braider with 1000rpm speed Belt produces slight crack or fracture, and records service life, as a result as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Anti-aging auxiliary agent A1 A2 A3 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5
Service life/day 125 119 110 65 102 88 86 90
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above, still, the present invention are not limited in above-mentioned embodiment Detail, in the range of the technology design of the present invention, a variety of simple variants can be carried out to technical scheme, this A little simple variants belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally The thought of invention, it should equally be considered as content disclosed in this invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of preparation method of the anti-aging auxiliary agent of braider belt, it is characterised in that the preparation method is:
1) diatomite, VTES, aluminium salt, magnesium salts, zirconates, alkali and water are subjected to hydro-thermal reaction, then filtered Filter cake is taken so that hydrothermal product is made;
2) hydrothermal product, silicon nitride, boron carbide, DTAC salt are subjected to ball milling so that the volume is made The anti-aging auxiliary agent of loom belt.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein, in step 1), the diatomite, vinyl triethoxyl silicon Alkane, aluminium salt, magnesium salts, zirconates, alkali and be 100 with the weight ratio of water:8-12:2-3:2-3:1-1.5:5-10:150-200.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein, in step 1), the diatomaceous average grain diameter is 0.08- 0.15mm。
4. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein, in step 1), the aluminium salt be selected from aluminum nitrate, aluminium chloride and At least one of aluminum sulfate;The magnesium salts is selected from least one of magnesium nitrate, magnesium chloride and magnesium sulfate;The zirconates is selected from At least one of zirconium nitrate, zirconium chloride and zirconium sulfate.
5. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein, in step 1), the alkali is selected from sodium hydroxide and hydroxide At least one of potassium.
6. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein, in step 1), the condition of the hydro-thermal reaction is:First by body System is warming up to 55-65 DEG C from the 15-25 DEG C of speed with 1.5-2 DEG C/min and is incubated 1-2h, then with 0.8-1.4 DEG C/min speed Rate is warming up to 120-125 DEG C and is incubated 3-5h.
7. according to the preparation method described in any one in claim 1-6, wherein, in step 2), the hydrothermal product, nitrogen SiClx, boron carbide, the weight ratio of DTAC salt are 10:0.5-1.2:0.3-0.7:5-8.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, wherein, in step 2), the ball milling is:The quality of big ball and bead Than for 2:The mass ratio of 0.8-1.2, abrading-ball and material is 20:0.8-1.2, rotating speed 1800-2000rpm, Ball-milling Time 40- 60min。
9. the anti-aging auxiliary agent of a kind of braider belt, it is characterised in that the braider belt passes through power with anti-aging auxiliary agent Profit requires that the preparation method in 1-8 described in any one is prepared.
CN201710999431.7A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Braider belt anti-aging auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof Pending CN107793601A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108623944A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-09 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 Attapulgite modified cable cover(ing) of uvioresistant and preparation method thereof
CN108659395A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-16 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 Bentonite modified cable cover(ing) of uvioresistant and preparation method thereof
CN108690283A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-23 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 Uvioresistant algae clay is modified cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof
CN108727732A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-02 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 Uvioresistant vermiculite is modified cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof
CN108822427A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-16 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 Modified cable cover(ing) of uvioresistant volcanic ash and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06256587A (en) * 1993-03-08 1994-09-13 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Endless belt for carrying papers
CN1837641A (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-09-27 三之星机带株式会社 Rubber composition for power drive belt and power drive belt made thereof
CN101481473A (en) * 2008-01-07 2009-07-15 严晓敏 Rubber composition and product thereof
CN106745118A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 洛阳中超新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnalium hydrotalcite and the method for preparing magnalium hydrotalcite
CN107189321A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-22 安徽悦尔伟塑料机械有限公司 TPE/PVAC composite fresh-keeping lids and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06256587A (en) * 1993-03-08 1994-09-13 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Endless belt for carrying papers
CN1837641A (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-09-27 三之星机带株式会社 Rubber composition for power drive belt and power drive belt made thereof
CN101481473A (en) * 2008-01-07 2009-07-15 严晓敏 Rubber composition and product thereof
CN106745118A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 洛阳中超新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnalium hydrotalcite and the method for preparing magnalium hydrotalcite
CN107189321A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-22 安徽悦尔伟塑料机械有限公司 TPE/PVAC composite fresh-keeping lids and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108623944A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-09 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 Attapulgite modified cable cover(ing) of uvioresistant and preparation method thereof
CN108659395A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-16 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 Bentonite modified cable cover(ing) of uvioresistant and preparation method thereof
CN108690283A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-23 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 Uvioresistant algae clay is modified cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof
CN108727732A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-02 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 Uvioresistant vermiculite is modified cable cover(ing) and preparation method thereof
CN108822427A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-16 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 Modified cable cover(ing) of uvioresistant volcanic ash and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180313