CN107790629A - Large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method - Google Patents

Large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107790629A
CN107790629A CN201710900281.XA CN201710900281A CN107790629A CN 107790629 A CN107790629 A CN 107790629A CN 201710900281 A CN201710900281 A CN 201710900281A CN 107790629 A CN107790629 A CN 107790629A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sandbox
under casing
face
sprue
cross gate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710900281.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄剑平
刘齐军
熊三华
郭雄斌
方烽
余松林
杨春
王茂春
丁大庆
祁涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Heavy Industry Casting and Forging Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Heavy Industry Casting and Forging Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Heavy Industry Casting and Forging Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Heavy Industry Casting and Forging Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710900281.XA priority Critical patent/CN107790629A/en
Publication of CN107790629A publication Critical patent/CN107790629A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/08Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/22Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method, makes large-scale bronze statue face plaster cast, makes under casing sandbox, furan resin-sand is filled out under casing sandbox, and ramming consolidation is hardened under casing, under casing turn-over, the clay skin of rubber is attached on turn-over under casing, fills out furan resin-sand, makes top box;When making top box, round steel is embedded to, running gate system case is added on top box, puts cross gate, sprue pin, furan resin-sand is filled out and makes running gate system case;Unpack and take out plasticine, round steel, cross gate and sprue pin, upper graphite alcohol-base paint, that is, be molded ingate cross gate and sprue;Sprue cup is made, tin bronze liquid is poured into a mould in mould assembling, and tin bronze liquid flows into bronze statue face die cavity from sprue, cross gate, ingate, obtains large-scale bronze statue face.Connection and reasonable arrangement of the present invention, easy to operate, integrated poured effect is good, practical;The face of Liu meter Gao nation picture of Xuzhou Feng County 32 has successfully been cast, and face area is more than 8m2, face thickness 10mm.

Description

Large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method.
Background technology
Large-scale bronze statue face has complex-shaped, larger-size feature.Face's material is generally tin bronze, general to use The mode of individual cast makes, can reduce make difficulty, each piece of castability of piecemeal is preferable, but the later stage be welded into it is whole During block, then face's distortion is easily caused, post-processing work is also more complicated;If using the mode of monoblock cast, because size is big, Rise and fall big, wall thickness is thin, is unfavorable for moulding by casting, the situation of local misrun easily occurs, therefore monoblock cast difficulty is larger.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned present situation, it is desirable to provide a kind of connection and reasonable arrangement, easy to operate, integrated poured effect Good, practical large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method.
The implementation of the present invention is large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method, to comprise the following steps that:
1) plaster cast of large-scale bronze statue face is made,
2) make under casing sandbox, under casing sandbox shape selection square, according to plaster cast, consider gypsum mold size, Each side mold thickness;
3) toward furan resin-sand, and ramming consolidation is filled out under casing sandbox, ensure that under casing sandbox fills up, unpacked after sand hardening As under casing, under casing turn-over is lain against on workbench;
4) the thick leathers of 10mm are made with plasticine, are attached on turn-over under casing, toward top box sandbox in fill out furan resin-sand, system Make top box;When making top box, diameter round steel is embedded to;
Spacing between top box and under casing is large-scale bronze statue face die cavity;
5) add cast sandbox on top box, make cross gate with foam, cross gate foam mold is put according to ingate position Type, sprue pin is put among sandbox, fill out furan resin-sand in cast sandbox, produce running gate system case;
6) setting-out under casing and top box, makes a mark, and as the benchmark of mould assembling, unpacks and takes out plasticine, in top box Round steel, cross gate and sprue pin, upper graphite alcohol-base paint, that is, it is molded ingate, cross gate and sprue;
7) sprue cup is made;Sprue cup is placed in sprue entrance;
8) mould assembling, and tin bronze liquid is poured into a mould from sprue cup, tin bronze liquid copper water flows into from sprue, horizontal is poured by netted Road, ingate flow into bronze statue face die cavity, obtain large-scale bronze statue face.
Connection and reasonable arrangement of the present invention, easy to operate, integrated poured effect is good, practical.The present invention has successfully cast Jiangsu The face of Liu meter Gao nation picture of Xuzhou Feng County 32, face area is more than 8m2, face thickness 10mm.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is forging type figure of the present invention
Fig. 2 is plaster cast figure
Fig. 3 is under casing making figure
Fig. 4 is under casing turn-over figure
Fig. 5 is top box making figure
Fig. 6 is running gate system case making figure
Fig. 7 is netted cross gate layout drawing
Embodiment
Comprised the following steps that below with Liu meter Gao nation of Xuzhou Feng County 32 as the making detailed description present invention of face:
1) Liu nation as shown in Figure 2 is made as the plaster cast of face, Liu nation are wide as the long 3200mm of face's plaster cast 2250mm, high 1350mm.
2) under casing sandbox is made, considers the versatility of under casing sandbox, under casing sandbox shape selection square, according to plaster mold Type, consider gypsum mold size, each side mold thickness, the size of under casing sandbox is 4000mm × 4000mm × 300mm.Under casing sandbox Total height should be higher than that model height, and round steel firm welding is used between under casing sandbox.
3) toward furan resin-sand, and ramming consolidation is filled out under casing sandbox, ensure that under casing sandbox fills up, unpacked after sand hardening As under casing 1 (see Fig. 3), under casing turn-over is lain against on workbench (see Fig. 4).
4) the thick leathers of 10mm are made with plasticine, be attached on turn-over under casing 1.Complex-shaped position can increase thickness, On under casing be capped case sandbox, toward top box sandbox in fill out furan resin-sand, produce top box 2.When making top box 2, diameter is embedded to 30mm round steel (see Fig. 5), the round steel of embedment is ingate 7.Ingate 7 is located at the lower position of face, face it is higher Position mo(u)ld venting, discharged beneficial to type intracavity gas, guarantee is not in the situation of local misrun.Top box sandbox size is 4000mm×4000mm×280mm。
Spacing between top box 2 and under casing 1 is Liu nation as face's die cavity.
5) add running gate system case 3 on top box 2, cross gate 6 is made with foam, cross gate bubble is put according to ingate position Foam model (see Fig. 6), sprue pin is put among sandbox (see Fig. 7).Furan resin-sand is filled out in cast sandbox, is produced Running gate system case 3.Cross gate 6 should be arranged and reticulated, and ensure that connection is unimpeded.Ingate 7 is evenly arranged on cross gate 6.
To make cast smooth, it is desirable to which sprue, cross gate, ingate sectional area meet:In S sprue > S cross gate > S Running channel.
6) setting-out under casing 1 and top box 2, makes a mark, the benchmark as mould assembling.Unpack and take out plasticine, in top box Round steel, cross gate and sprue pin, upper graphite alcohol-base paint;It is molded ingate 7, cross gate 6 and sprue 5.
7) sprue cup is made;Sprue cup is placed in sprue entrance;
8) mould assembling, and pour into a mould tin bronze liquid from sprue cup, tin bronze liquid copper water flows into from sprue 5, horizontal is poured by netted Road 6, ingate 7 flow into bronze statue face die cavity, obtain Liu nation shown in Fig. 2 as face.The tin bronze liquid pouring temperature 1180 ± 10℃。
The present invention has successfully cast the face of Liu meter Gao nation picture of Xuzhou Feng County 32, and face area is more than 8m2, face's thickness Spend 10mm.

Claims (8)

1. large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps that:
1) plaster cast of large-scale bronze statue face is made,
2) under casing sandbox is made, under casing sandbox shape selection square, according to plaster cast, considers gypsum mold size, each side Mold thickness;
3) toward furan resin-sand, and ramming consolidation is filled out under casing sandbox, ensure that under casing sandbox fills up, being unpacked after sand hardening is Under casing, under casing turn-over is lain against on workbench;
4) the thick leathers of 10mm are made with plasticine, are attached on turn-over under casing, toward top box sandbox in fill out furan resin-sand, produce Top box;When making top box, diameter round steel is embedded to;
Spacing between top box and under casing is large-scale bronze statue face die cavity;
5) add cast sandbox on top box, make cross gate with foam, cross gate bubbles model is put according to ingate position, Sprue pin is put among sandbox, furan resin-sand is filled out in cast sandbox, produces running gate system case;
6) setting-out on sandbox, makes a mark, and as the benchmark of mould assembling, unpacks and takes out plasticine, the round steel in top box, cross gate And sprue pin, upper graphite alcohol-base paint, that is, it is molded ingate, cross gate and sprue;
7) sprue cup is made;Sprue cup is placed in sprue entrance;
8) mould assembling, and tin bronze liquid is poured into a mould from sprue cup, tin bronze liquid copper water flows into from sprue, interior by netted cross gate Running channel flows into bronze statue face die cavity, obtains large-scale bronze statue face.
2. large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Liu nation is as face's plaster mold Type long 3200mm, wide 2250mm, high 1350mm.
3. large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The size of under casing sandbox is 4000mm×4000mm×300mm;The total height of under casing sandbox should be higher than that model height, and round steel firm welding is used between under casing sandbox.
4. large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is embedded to diameter 30mm circle Steel, ingate are located at the lower position of face, the higher position mo(u)ld venting of face.
5. large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Top box sandbox size is 4000mm×4000mm×280mm。
6. large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cross gate should arrange networking Shape, ingate is evenly arranged on cross gate.
7. large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is sprue, cross gate, interior Running channel sectional area meets:S sprue > S cross gate > S ingates.
8. large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tin bronze liquid cast 1180 ± 10 DEG C of temperature.
CN201710900281.XA 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method Pending CN107790629A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710900281.XA CN107790629A (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710900281.XA CN107790629A (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Large-scale bronze statue face integral casting method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107790629A true CN107790629A (en) 2018-03-13

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1137428A (en) * 1995-06-05 1996-12-11 杨建坤 Casting process for large-size statue with metal shell
CN103567387A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-12 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Integral gating system of certain airplane cabin door casting
CN203470828U (en) * 2013-07-16 2014-03-12 天津航天机电设备研究所 Bridge type multi-point simultaneously-pouring casting mechanism for heavy castings
CN104325074A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-04 江西桐青金属工艺品有限公司 Method for casting large silver alloy buddha statue by use of gypsum mold
CN204997005U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-01-27 武汉重工铸锻有限责任公司 Cast pouring equipment of large -scale sculpture copper wallboard
CN105382203A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-09 共享铸钢有限公司 Novel casting method for steam turbine valve shell casting
CN105458172A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-06 铜陵铜官府文化创意股份公司 Sectioning casting method for copper artwork

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1137428A (en) * 1995-06-05 1996-12-11 杨建坤 Casting process for large-size statue with metal shell
CN203470828U (en) * 2013-07-16 2014-03-12 天津航天机电设备研究所 Bridge type multi-point simultaneously-pouring casting mechanism for heavy castings
CN103567387A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-12 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Integral gating system of certain airplane cabin door casting
CN104325074A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-04 江西桐青金属工艺品有限公司 Method for casting large silver alloy buddha statue by use of gypsum mold
CN204997005U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-01-27 武汉重工铸锻有限责任公司 Cast pouring equipment of large -scale sculpture copper wallboard
CN105382203A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-09 共享铸钢有限公司 Novel casting method for steam turbine valve shell casting
CN105458172A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-06 铜陵铜官府文化创意股份公司 Sectioning casting method for copper artwork

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴春苗: "《艺术铸造 铸造技术及工艺案例》", 31 July 2011, 华南理工大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20180313