CN107790566A - A kind of high-precision straight tube shaping ensures device and technological process - Google Patents

A kind of high-precision straight tube shaping ensures device and technological process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107790566A
CN107790566A CN201710900348.XA CN201710900348A CN107790566A CN 107790566 A CN107790566 A CN 107790566A CN 201710900348 A CN201710900348 A CN 201710900348A CN 107790566 A CN107790566 A CN 107790566A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaping
caliber
straight tube
plug
die
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Granted
Application number
CN201710900348.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107790566B (en
Inventor
陈松能
张勇华
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Guangdong Jun Chi Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Jun Chi Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710900348.XA priority Critical patent/CN107790566B/en
Publication of CN107790566A publication Critical patent/CN107790566A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D41/00Application of procedures in order to alter the diameter of tube ends
    • B21D41/02Enlarging
    • B21D41/026Enlarging by means of mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/003Positioning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D45/00Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
    • B21D45/06Stripping-off devices
    • B21D45/08Stripping-off devices interrelated with motion of tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-precision straight tube shaping to ensure device and technological process, ensure device including shaping boss die set and composition caliber, the shaping boss die set and composition caliber ensure to be provided with shaped article body between device, the shaping boss die set includes drift, and through there is plug, high-precision straight tube moulding process flow process comprises the following steps for the inside of drift:S1, blowing;S2, extruding;S3, shaping and S4, oil cylinder reset, and the present invention relates to straight tube field shaping technique.The high-precision straight tube shaping ensures device and technological process, caliber mould plays protection caliber during boss is molded and is deteriorated, reach precision prescribed, with reference to stops, etc. set, jacking block and material returned plug complete material returned action, the technology realizes the required precision that external diameter is ensure that while process merges, shaping, peripheral milling merging one-shot forming fine are realized, efficiency is improved and reduces production cost.

Description

A kind of high-precision straight tube shaping ensures device and technological process
Technical field
The present invention relates to straight tube field shaping technique, specially a kind of high-precision straight tube shaping ensures device and technique stream Journey.
Background technology
Pipeline be with pipe, pipe connector and valve etc. be connected into be used for convey gas, liquid or with solid particle Fluid device.Generally, fluid flows to low pressure after the supercharging such as air blower, compressor, pump and boiler at the high pressure of pipeline Place, pressure or the gravity conveying of fluid itself can also be used.Having many uses for pipeline is general, be used primarily in feedwater, draining, heat supply, Give gas, in long distance delivery oil and natural gas, agricultural irrigation, hydraulic engineering and various commercial plants.Before 2004, very To also useful vacuum type express mail pipeline transmission mail, pipeline because its own it is unique the characteristics of, extensive use and conglomerate are more Field.
Pipeline is as most widely used means of transportation, its use range include automobile, navigation, space flight etc. in the world at present Accurate industrial production.It is especially most in transport applications such as engine oil path, gas circuit, water routes, for the straight tube of engine, external diameter essence Degree requires high, and peak demand reaches 0. 01 millimeters, and traditional technique is to carry out peripheral milling processing again using after shaping boss Ensure that cost is high, efficiency is low, it is necessary to which separately shaping, peripheral milling two procedures are completed.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of high-precision straight tube shaping to ensure device and technological process, It is to carry out peripheral milling processing guarantee again, it is necessary to separately be molded, peripheral milling twice after using shaping boss to solve traditional technique The problem of process is completed, and cost is high, efficiency is low.
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of high-precision straight tube shaping ensures Device, including shaping boss die set and composition caliber ensure device, and shaping boss die set and the composition caliber is protected Shaped article body is provided between card device.
The shaping boss die set includes drift, and the inside of drift is run through plug, the left side of the drift Setting is fixedly connected with die center, and the right-hand member of the die center through drift and extends to the inside of drift.
The composition caliber ensures that device includes upper bolster, and the bottom of upper bolster is fixedly connected with die shoe, described The left side of upper bolster and die shoe, which is run through, caliber mould, and the inside of caliber mould is flexibly connected with shaped article body, described Through there is material returned plug between upper bolster and the inside of die shoe, the left end of the material returned plug through caliber mould and extends to pipe The inside of footpath mould, the surface of the material returned plug such as are arranged with set and jacking block, and the right-hand member of material returned plug successively from left to right It is fixedly connected with stops.
Preferably, the surface of the die center and it is arranged with material returned glue with the junction of drift.
Preferably, the inside of the die center offers through-hole pipe, and one end of through-hole pipe connects with plug.
Preferably, the side of the remote upper bolster and die shoe of the caliber mould offers is adapted with shaped article body Fluting.
Preferably, the shaping boss die set ensures that the side of device is fixedly connected with oil cylinder away from composition caliber.
Preferably, the invention also discloses a kind of high-precision straight tube moulding process flow process, comprise the following steps:
S1, blowing:Product material is put into inside caliber mould manually, both hands press starting switch, and equipment starts;
S2, extruding:Oil cylinder pushing shaping boss die set is forward and contact product synchronous material is to the direction of caliber mould 23 Extruding;
S3, shaping:Product material contacts material returned plug, and jacking block withstands plug;
S4, oil cylinder reset:After the completion of shaping, oil cylinder pushing stops, material returned plug drive shaped article body to exit caliber Mould.
Beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of high-precision straight tube shaping to ensure device and technological process.Possesses following beneficial effect:Should High-precision straight tube shaping ensures device and technological process, is combined into boss punch die by die center, material returned glue, drift and plug and reaches Automatic material separator after to shaping boss, caliber mould play protection caliber during boss is molded and are deteriorated, and reach precision prescribed, with reference to Stops, etc. set, jacking block and material returned plug complete material returned action, and high-precision straight tube moulding process flow process is S1, blowing;S2、 Extruding;S3, shaping and S4, oil cylinder reset, and the technology realizes the required precision that external diameter is ensure that while process merges, and realizes Shaping, peripheral milling merge one-shot forming fine, improve efficiency and reduce production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of present invention shaping boss die set;
Fig. 3 is shaped article body of the present invention and forms the structure sectional view that caliber ensures device.
In figure:1 shaping boss die set, 11 drifts, 12 plugs, 13 die centers, 14 material returned glue, 2 composition calibers ensure Device, 21 upper bolsters, 22 die shoes, 23 caliber moulds, the sets such as 24,25 jacking blocks, 26 stops, 27 material returned plugs, 3 shaped article sheets Body.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of high-precision straight tube shaping guarantee device, including into Type boss die set 1 and composition caliber ensure device 2, and the effect of shaping boss die set 1 is to assemble seal tube, the other end Caliber is to be pressed on casting to play sealing function, and shaping boss die set 1 ensures that the side of device 2 is consolidated away from composition caliber Surely oil cylinder is connected with, oil cylinder can use the light-duty pull bars of MOB, HOB heavy types pull bar, HSG engineerings oil cylinder, YHG1 Metallurgy Hydraulic Cylinders, RO circles Shape cylinder or CX oil cylinders etc., oil cylinder provides kinetic energy for whole equipment, ensures the normal operation of equipment, the He of shaping boss die set 1 Shaped article body 3 is provided between composition caliber guarantee device 2, state is a straight tube before shaped article body 3 is processed.
Shaping boss die set 1 includes drift 11, and drift 11 is used as shaping boss extrusion die, and drift 11 Inside is through there is plug 12, and plug 12 is used as preventing that the endoporus contraction of shaped article body 3 diminishes during shaping, by oil cylinder working-pressure Drift 11 is promoted, presses to shaped article body 3, diameter variation, the left side of drift 11 are protected from by the external diameter of caliber mould 23 Setting is fixedly connected with die center 13, and die center 13 is to act on to be fixed on equipment connection, the surface of die center 13 and and drift 11 junction is arranged with material returned glue 14, and ejection shaped article body 3 prevents from pasting after material returned glue 14 is used as formed product On punch die, the right-hand member of die center 13 through drift 11 and extends to the inside of drift 11, and the inside of die center 13 offers through hole Pipe, and one end of through-hole pipe connects with plug 12.
Composition caliber ensures that device 2 includes upper bolster 21, and the bottom of upper bolster 21 is fixedly connected with die shoe 22, on Die holder 21 and the relative side of die shoe 22 and the position corresponding with jacking block 25 offers the groove being adapted with jacking block 25, on Die holder 21 and die shoe 22 play fixing mould effect, are provided between upper bolster 21 and die shoe 22 and caliber mould 23, the material returned The left side of plug 27 and the standing groove for waiting set 24 to be adapted, upper bolster 21 and die shoe 22, which is run through, caliber mould 23, caliber mould 23 T-shaped, the remote upper bolster 21 of caliber mould 23 and the side of die shoe 22 offer and opened with what shaped article body 3 was adapted Groove, and the inside of caliber mould 23 is flexibly connected with shaped article body 3, is run through between the inside of upper bolster 21 and die shoe 22 Have a material returned plug 27, material returned plug 27 be used as withstanding product material can positioning molding, oil pressure promotes plug 27 to move back after shaping Material, the left end of material returned plug 27 is through caliber mould 23 and extends to the inside of caliber mould 23, the surface of material returned plug 27 from a left side to The right side such as is arranged with set 24 and the jacking block 25 successively, waits set 24 to be used as thickening the orientation distances of material returned plug 27 and plays adjustment effect, Jacking block 25 is used as withstanding material returned plug 27 and being molded to be fixed in same point in shaped article body 3 ensureing shaped article The extension consistency of body 3, and the right-hand member of material returned plug 27 is fixedly connected with stops 26, and stops 26 is used as preventing material returned plug 27 It is excessive spacing in the material returned.
The invention also discloses a kind of high-precision straight tube moulding process flow process, comprise the following steps:
S1, blowing:Product material is put into inside caliber mould 23 manually, both hands press starting switch, and equipment starts;
S2, extruding:Oil cylinder pushing shaping boss die set 1 is forward and contact product synchronous material is to the direction of caliber mould 23 Extruding;
S3, shaping:Product material contact material returned plug 27, jacking block 25 withstands plug 12;
S4, oil cylinder reset:After the completion of shaping, oil cylinder pushing stops 26, material returned plug 27 drive shaped article body 3 to exit Caliber mould 23.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " including one ... the key element limited, it is not excluded that Other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment also be present ".
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high-precision straight tube shaping ensures that device, including shaping boss die set (1) and composition caliber ensure device (2), it is characterised in that:The shaping boss die set (1) and composition caliber ensure to be provided with shaped article between device (2) Body (3);
The shaping boss die set (1) includes drift (11), and the inside of drift (11) is run through plug (12), described The left side of drift (11), which is set, is fixedly connected with die center (13), and the right-hand member of the die center (13) through drift (11) and extends To the inside of drift (11);
The composition caliber ensures that device (2) includes upper bolster (21), and the bottom of upper bolster (21) is fixedly connected with lower mould The left side of seat (22), the upper bolster (21) and die shoe (22), which is run through, caliber mould (23), and the inside of caliber mould (23) It is flexibly connected with shaped article body (3), running through between the upper bolster (21) and the inside of die shoe (22) has material returned plug (27), the left end of the material returned plug (27) through caliber mould (23) and extends to the inside of caliber mould (23), the material returned core The surface of rod (27) such as is arranged with set (24) and the jacking block (25) successively from left to right, and the right-hand member of material returned plug (27) fixes company It is connected to stops (26).
2. a kind of high-precision straight tube shaping according to claim 1 ensures device, it is characterised in that:The die center (13) Surface and be arranged with material returned glue (14) with the junction of drift (11).
3. a kind of high-precision straight tube shaping according to claim 1 ensures device, it is characterised in that:The die center (13) Inside offer through-hole pipe, and one end of through-hole pipe connects with plug (12).
4. a kind of high-precision straight tube shaping according to claim 1 ensures device, it is characterised in that:The caliber mould (23) Remote upper bolster (21) and the side of die shoe (22) offer the fluting being adapted with shaped article body (3).
5. a kind of high-precision straight tube shaping according to claim 1 ensures device, it is characterised in that:The shaping boss punching Die device (1) ensures that the side of device (2) is fixedly connected with oil cylinder away from composition caliber.
A kind of 6. high-precision straight tube moulding process flow process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
S1, blowing:Product material is put into inside caliber mould 23 manually, both hands press starting switch, and equipment starts;
S2, extruding:Oil cylinder pushing shaping boss die set 1 is forward and contact product synchronous material squeezes to the direction of caliber mould 23 Pressure;
S3, shaping:Product material contact material returned plug 27, jacking block 25 withstands plug 12;
S4, oil cylinder reset:After the completion of shaping, oil cylinder pushing stops 26, material returned plug 27 drive shaped article body 3 to exit caliber Mould 23.
CN201710900348.XA 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of molding of straight tube guarantees device and process flow Active CN107790566B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710900348.XA CN107790566B (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of molding of straight tube guarantees device and process flow

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710900348.XA CN107790566B (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of molding of straight tube guarantees device and process flow

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CN107790566A true CN107790566A (en) 2018-03-13
CN107790566B CN107790566B (en) 2018-11-20

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU1794552C (en) * 1990-09-10 1993-02-15 Е.М.Красов Apparatus for taper rolling out of tube end portions
JPH05154569A (en) * 1991-12-06 1993-06-22 Yutaka Giken Co Ltd Method for bulging tube with bead
CN201960048U (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-09-07 施密特汽车管件(安徽)有限公司 Novel deep flaring die
CN205074425U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-03-09 张家港保税区亚鑫精密制管有限公司 Tubular product flaring die carrier
CN105414227A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-23 广东华液动力科技有限公司 Molding module and molding device for bulb connecting pipe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU1794552C (en) * 1990-09-10 1993-02-15 Е.М.Красов Apparatus for taper rolling out of tube end portions
JPH05154569A (en) * 1991-12-06 1993-06-22 Yutaka Giken Co Ltd Method for bulging tube with bead
CN201960048U (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-09-07 施密特汽车管件(安徽)有限公司 Novel deep flaring die
CN205074425U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-03-09 张家港保税区亚鑫精密制管有限公司 Tubular product flaring die carrier
CN105414227A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-23 广东华液动力科技有限公司 Molding module and molding device for bulb connecting pipe

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