CN107790090A - A kind of hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response - Google Patents
A kind of hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107790090A CN107790090A CN201610760113.0A CN201610760113A CN107790090A CN 107790090 A CN107790090 A CN 107790090A CN 201610760113 A CN201610760113 A CN 201610760113A CN 107790090 A CN107790090 A CN 107790090A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- reaction tube
- hourglass
- chemical industry
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003746 solid phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/28—Moving reactors, e.g. rotary drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2204/00—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices
- B01J2204/005—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices the outlet side being of particular interest
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response, including reaction tube, filter, heating plate, filtration members and frame, the filter is installed on the lower section of the reaction tube, the filter is pyramidal structure, the reaction tube is pyramidal structure, its top is connected by filtration members, and the reaction tube, which can rotate, to be installed in the frame, and the heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the frame.The present invention provides a kind of hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response simple in construction, solution in uniform stirring reaction tube, make its fully react filtered by filtration members after be placed in filter, pre- thermal response carries out separating with impurity completely in filter；The present invention has the advantages of simple in construction, stable performance and service life are longer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter, particularly relates to a kind of hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response.
Background technology
Chemical reactor（reactor）A kind of equipment for realizing course of reaction, be widely used in chemical industry, oil refining, metallurgy,
The industrial departments such as light industry.It is mainly used in realizing that how opposite single liquid phase course of reaction and the solid, gas-liquid-solid of liquid liquid, gas-liquid, liquid etc. be
Answer process.Being set up in reactor has stirring（Mechanical agitation, airflow stirring etc.）Device.When ratio of height to diameter is larger, can be stirred with multilayer
Mix blade.When reactant need to be heated or cooled during the course of the reaction, chuck can be set at reactor wall, or set and change in device
Hot face, it can also be exchanged heat by outer circulation.The type of conventional reactor has：1. tubular reactor.By the bigger sky of major diameter
Pipe or filling pipe are formed, available for realizing gas phase reaction and liquid phase reactor.2. tank reactor.By the less cylindrical shape of draw ratio
Container is formed, and is often equipped with mechanical agitation or air flow stirring apparatus, available for single liquid phase course of reaction and liquid liquid phase, liquid phase,
The equal heterogeneous reaction process of gas-liquid-solid.It is referred to as bubbling stirred tank for liquid phase course of reaction；For gas-liquid solid phase reaction mistake
Journey is referred to as stirring autoclave slurry reactor.3. there is the reactor of solid particle bed.Gas or (and) liquid pass through it is fixed
Or the solid particle bed of motion to be to realize heterogeneous reaction process, including fixed bed reactors, fluidized-bed reactor, moving bed are anti-
Answer device, trickle bed reactor etc..4. tower reactor.For realizing the tower equipment of liquid phase or liquid liquid phase reaction course, bag
Include packed column, plate column, bubble tower etc.（See coloured picture）.5. injection reactor.Mixed using injector, realize gas phase or liquid
The equipment of the heterogeneous reaction process such as phase homogeneous reaction process and liquid phase, liquid liquid phase.6. other a variety of atypia reactors.As returned
Rotary kiln, aeration tank etc..
No matter above which kind of reactor, as long as which using solid particle catalyst, it is necessary to set in the reactor
By the catalyst/reactants separate device of catalyst limitation in the reactor, and reactant then both can be abundant with catalyst
The separator that contact can freely flow out again.In the prior art, this separator all uses sieve plate substantially, i.e., on steel plate
Gather circular hole, and aperture ratio catalyst diameter is small.This sieve-plate structure is simple, practical, is suitable for most of reactors, but its
There is also inherent shortcoming, for example in order to improve yield or reaction efficiency, the volume of some reactors is larger, can fill more
Catalyst, thus needs the thickness of sieve plate larger, can just carry heavier catalyst and material；When the diameter of catalyst
When smaller, need to bore the circular hole of more small-bore on sieve plate again, but from mach angle, bored on thicker steel plate compared with
The hole of minor diameter is extremely difficult, for example certain nonyl phenol reactor on the sieve plate in 1.6 meters of Φ, it is necessary to bore Φ 2.5mm
Hole, and sieve plate needs to carry 5 tons of reactant and catalyst in reactor, again can not be too thin, thus full to manufacture
The sieve plate required enough becomes extremely difficult
In the prior art, the aperture segment in tun is in side wall, and during use, a large amount of Liquid Residues are arranged at its bottom
Body because design on the problem of, its bottom is difficult to clear up.Its is inconvenient for use, cleaning is inconvenient, causes cost of labor to rise.Outside it
Shape designs, and wall is easily concavo-convex, rupture.
In view of this, there is provided it is a kind of it is simple in construction, facilitate durable chemical reactor to necessitate.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response, solves the problems of the prior art.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
The present invention includes reaction tube, filter, heating plate, filtration members and frame, and the filter is installed on the reaction tube
Lower section, the filter are pyramidal structure, and the reaction tube is pyramidal structure, and its top is connected by filtration members, the reaction
Cylinder, which can rotate, to be installed in the frame, and the heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the frame.
It is currently preferred, some leakage fluid drams are provided with the outer wall of the filter.
It is currently preferred, between a diameter of 1-2mm of the leakage fluid dram.
It is currently preferred, the diameter most preferably 1.5mm of the leakage fluid dram.
Currently preferred, the both sides of the reaction tube are connected by first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft with the frame respectively
Connect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
The present invention provides a kind of hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response simple in construction, solution in uniform stirring reaction tube, makes
It fully reacts filtered by filtration members after be placed in filter, in filter pre- thermal response completely carry out separated with impurity；
The present invention has the advantages of simple in construction, stable performance and service life are longer.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response of the present invention.
In figure：1-reaction tube, 2-frame, 3-filtration members, 4-filter, 5-first rotating shaft, the 6-the second rotating shaft,
7-heating plate, 8-leakage fluid dram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes reaction tube 1, filter 4, heating plate 7, filtration members 3 and frame 2, filter 4 is pacified
Lower section loaded on reaction tube 1, filter 4 are pyramidal structure, and reaction tube 1 is pyramidal structure, and its top is connected by filtration members 3,
Reaction tube 1, which can rotate, to be installed in frame 2, and heating plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of frame 2.
As shown in figure 1, some leakage fluid drams 8 are provided with the outer wall of filter 4.
As shown in figure 1, the diameter of leakage fluid dram 8 most preferably 1.5mm.
As shown in figure 1, the both sides of reaction tube 1 are connected by the rotating shaft 6 of first rotating shaft 5 and second with frame 2 respectively.
Those skilled in the art do not depart from the essence and spirit of the present invention, can have various deformation scheme to realize the present invention,
Preferably feasible embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits to the interest field of the present invention, it is all with this
The equivalent structure change that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made, is both contained within the interest field of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response, it is characterised in that：Including reaction tube, filter, heating plate, filtration members And frame, the filter are installed on the lower section of the reaction tube, the filter is pyramidal structure, and the reaction tube is taper Structure, its top are connected by filtration members, and the reaction tube, which can rotate, to be installed in the frame, and the heating plate is arranged at The bottom of the frame.
- A kind of 2. hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filter Some leakage fluid drams are provided with outer wall.
- A kind of 3. hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The leakage fluid dram Between a diameter of 1-2mm.
- A kind of 4. hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The leakage fluid dram Diameter most preferably 1.5mm.
- A kind of 5. hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The reaction tube Both sides are connected by first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft with the frame respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610760113.0A CN107790090A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610760113.0A CN107790090A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107790090A true CN107790090A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61528208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610760113.0A Pending CN107790090A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of hourglass chemical industry solutions filter response |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107790090A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200945243Y (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-09-12 | 无锡市张华医药设备有限公司 | Multifunctional drying device |
| CN201275482Y (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2009-07-22 | 浙江大学 | Equipment for reaction, filtration and drying with squeezing diaphragm |
| CN201470374U (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-05-19 | 南昌弘益科技有限公司 | Multifunctional reactor device |
| CN202740841U (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2013-02-20 | 周启文 | Rotating filtering machine capable of automatically discharging |
| CN103920446A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-16 | 张家兴 | Integrated spherical multifunctional machine |
| CN204685099U (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-10-07 | 尚明玲 | Fluoride retracting device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610760113.0A patent/CN107790090A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200945243Y (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-09-12 | 无锡市张华医药设备有限公司 | Multifunctional drying device |
| CN201275482Y (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2009-07-22 | 浙江大学 | Equipment for reaction, filtration and drying with squeezing diaphragm |
| CN201470374U (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-05-19 | 南昌弘益科技有限公司 | Multifunctional reactor device |
| CN202740841U (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2013-02-20 | 周启文 | Rotating filtering machine capable of automatically discharging |
| CN103920446A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-16 | 张家兴 | Integrated spherical multifunctional machine |
| CN204685099U (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-10-07 | 尚明玲 | Fluoride retracting device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180313 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |