CN107789081A - A kind of artificial tooth 3D mould printers - Google Patents
A kind of artificial tooth 3D mould printers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107789081A CN107789081A CN201610789013.0A CN201610789013A CN107789081A CN 107789081 A CN107789081 A CN 107789081A CN 201610789013 A CN201610789013 A CN 201610789013A CN 107789081 A CN107789081 A CN 107789081A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding block
- block assembly
- feeding motor
- wire rod
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037228 dieting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021393 food security Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C13/00—Dental prostheses; Making same
- A61C13/34—Making or working of models, e.g. preliminary castings, trial dentures; Dowel pins [4]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of artificial tooth 3D mould printers, is related to a kind of rapid shaping accumulation manufacturing technology field.The invention includes Y-direction active sliding block assembly (1), Y-direction is by movable slider assembly (2), X-direction sliding block assembly (3), Z-direction sliding block assembly (4), Z-direction fixed mechanism (5), wire bracket (6), printer support frame (7), solidify liquid feeding syringe (8), wire rod disk (9), printer control flow and mainboard (10), powder stock feeding motor (11), powder stock storehouse (12), wire rod feeding motor (13), solidify liquid feeding motor (14), powder stock sctew feeder (15) and powder liquid hybrid nozzle (16).The present invention can print different models according to personal considerations, thoroughly change traditional processing mode, more accurate than traditional handicraft, save the time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rapid shaping to accumulate manufacturing technology field, is printed more particularly to a kind of artificial tooth 3D moulds
Machine.
Background technology
Prosthesis die needs that glue is made with moulage at present, is put into mouth, waits solidification to take out, and then pours into stone
Cream makes.
Mold Making process is complicated, cycle length, and precision is low.This product can utilize high accuracy scanning directly to form 3D models,
Ensure the precision of tooth, mould is directly then made according to model, reduce time and artificial.
The content of the invention
Weak point present in regarding to the issue above, the present invention provide a kind of artificial tooth 3D mould printers, make it can root
Different models are printed according to personal considerations, thoroughly change traditional processing mode, it is more accurate than traditional handicraft, save the time.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of artificial tooth 3D mould printers, wherein, including Y-direction active cunning
Block assembly (1), Y-direction fix machine by movable slider assembly (2), X-direction sliding block assembly (3), Z-direction sliding block assembly (4), Z-direction
Structure (5), wire bracket (6), printer support frame (7), solidify liquid feeding syringe (8), wire rod disk (9), printer control flow
And mainboard (10), powder stock feeding motor (11), powder stock storehouse (12), wire rod feeding motor (13), solidify liquid feeding electricity
Machine (14), powder stock sctew feeder (15) and powder liquid hybrid nozzle (16), X-direction sliding block assembly are slided with Y-direction respectively
Block assembly, Y-direction are connected by movable slider assembly, and Y-direction active sliding block assembly both ends are connected with printer support frame, Y-direction quilt
Movable slider assembly both ends are connected with printer support frame, and Z-direction fixed mechanism is fixedly arranged above Z-direction sliding block assembly, printhead
Structure is connected with X-direction sliding block assembly, and solidify liquid feeds motor and is connected by gear train with solidify liquid feeding syringe, solidify liquid
Feeding motor feeds motor with powder stock by winding displacement and is connected, and solidify liquid enters powder liquid hybrid nozzle, wire rod disk by flexible pipe
Connected by wire bracket, wire rod is connected to wire rod by flexible pipe and feeds motor, and powder stock passes through powder stock screwfeed
Device passes through winding displacement and X-direction sliding block assembly, Y-direction active sliding block into powder liquid hybrid nozzle, printer control flow and mainboard
Assembly, Z-direction fixed mechanism, solidify liquid feeding motor, wire rod feeding motor connection.
Preferably, X-direction sliding block assembly, Y-direction sliding block assembly, Z-direction fixed mechanism, powder stock feed motor, consolidated
Change liquid feeding motor, wire rod feeding motor uses 42 stepper motors.
Preferably, printer support frame uses 2020 aluminium section bars;Wire bracket, shell use acrylic material.
Preferably, Z-direction sliding block assembly practicality ball-screw, 0.1 micron of precision.
Preferably, printer control flow side is provided with RAM card card slot.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
This product is artificial tooth 3D printer, and different models can be printed according to personal considerations, thoroughly changes traditional processing side
Formula, it is more accurate than traditional handicraft, save the time;Leading screw extrusion structure, more attractive in appearance, practical, Z axis uses ball-screw, essence
For degree up to 0.1 micron, inside uses stainless steel material, corrosion-resistant, is not easy to get rusty, and sanitary grade is high, meets food security needs,
Good appearance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is embodiments of the invention print head structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with example to this
Invention is described in further detail, but example is not as a limitation of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is total by movable slider to include Y-direction active sliding block assembly (1), Y-direction for embodiments of the invention
Into (2), X-direction sliding block assembly (3), Z-direction sliding block assembly (4), Z-direction fixed mechanism (5), wire bracket (6), printer branch
Support (7), solidify liquid feeding syringe (8), wire rod disk (9), printer control flow and mainboard (10), powder stock feeding motor
(11), powder stock storehouse (12), wire rod feeding motor (13), solidify liquid feeding motor (14), powder stock sctew feeder
(15) and powder liquid hybrid nozzle (16), X-direction sliding block assembly is respectively with Y-direction sliding block assembly, Y-direction by movable slider assembly phase
Even, Y-direction active sliding block assembly both ends are connected with printer support frame, and Y-direction is supported by movable slider assembly both ends and printer
Frame is connected, and Z-direction fixed mechanism is fixedly arranged above Z-direction sliding block assembly, and print head structure is connected with X-direction sliding block assembly, Gu
Change liquid feeding motor by gear train with solidify liquid feeding syringe to be connected, solidify liquid feeding motor passes through winding displacement and powder stock
Feeding motor is connected, and solidify liquid enters powder liquid hybrid nozzle by flexible pipe, and wire rod disk is connected by wire bracket, and wire rod passes through soft
Pipe is connected to wire rod feeding motor, and powder stock enters powder liquid hybrid nozzle, printer by powder stock sctew feeder
Control flow and mainboard are entered by winding displacement and X-direction sliding block assembly, Y-direction active sliding block assembly, Z-direction fixed mechanism, solidify liquid
To motor, wire rod feeding motor connection.
X-direction sliding block assembly, Y-direction sliding block assembly, Z-direction fixed mechanism, powder stock feeding motor, solidify liquid feeding
Motor, wire rod feeding motor use 42 stepper motors.Printer support frame uses 2020 aluminium section bars;Wire bracket, shell use
Acrylic material.Z-direction sliding block assembly practicality ball-screw, 0.1 micron of precision.Printer control flow side is provided with internal memory card insertion
Neck.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:
1, this money artificial tooth 3D printer uses fused glass pellet (FDM) and powder bonding forming (3DP) technical principle.
2, using novel power source, 42 stepper motors provide power source, are entered by gear train control powder stock with solidify liquid
The ratio given, powder stock are extruded by spiral squeezing bar, and solidify liquid is extruded by syringe, is mixed by nozzle, and wire rod is by adding
Hot block extrusion.
3, XYZ three-dimensional trends are accurately controlled by three group of 42 stepper motor, ensure high-precision printing effect.
4, controller circuit board is programmed into, full-automatic printing is realized after input model.
5, using independent feed bin, any charging can be achieved, ensure lasting output.
6. using metallic framework airframe structure, stability is good.
7, using capacitance touch screen, control board is connected, off line automatic printing can be achieved.
In the present embodiment, wire rod feeds motor heating and melting via wire rod, prints, and is used herein as technology as melting heap
Product (FMD) technology.
Solidify liquid passes through gear train, speed change control by solidify liquid feeding motor pushing solidification liquid syringe control charging
Powder stock processed feeds motor, and the ratio of powder stock and solidify liquid while charging is controlled with this, is mixed finally by powder liquid
Extruded after shower nozzle mixing.Technology used herein is that powder is bonded (3DP) technology.
The dusty material for making prosthesis die and supporting solidify liquid can be used to print for this printer.
In the present embodiment, past artificial tooth manufacturing process needs patient to be placed on the die material that glue is made in the mouth, stings
Go out teeth patterning and taken out after solidifying, then pour into plaster formulation, this process is very long, and mould and die accuracy is low, and patient needs to make repeatedly
Make.And this printer can scan the 3D models quickly established by 3D and directly make mould, the time is saved, also saves patient repeatedly
Make the pain of mould.
Computer imports after 3D models and is connected to printer control flow and mainboard by data wire, and mainboard is by transmitting
Data control Y-direction active sliding block assembly, X-direction sliding block assembly, Z-direction fixed mechanism, solidify liquid feeding motor, wire rod enter
Printed to motor according to 3D model datas, the RAM card card slot of control flow side house friend can be also inserted by RAM card, is read
RAM card content is printed.Mould after printing can directly make artificial tooth, and shape is just the same with patients teeth.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention.
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of artificial tooth 3D mould printers, it is characterised in that including Y-direction active sliding block assembly (1), Y-direction by movable slider
Assembly (2), X-direction sliding block assembly (3), Z-direction sliding block assembly (4), Z-direction fixed mechanism (5), wire bracket (6), printer
Support frame (7), solidify liquid feeding syringe (8), wire rod disk (9), printer control flow and mainboard (10), powder stock feeding electricity
Machine (11), powder stock storehouse (12), wire rod feeding motor (13), solidify liquid feeding motor (14), powder stock screwfeed dress
(15) and powder liquid hybrid nozzle (16) are put, X-direction sliding block assembly is respectively with Y-direction sliding block assembly, Y-direction by movable slider assembly phase
Even, Y-direction active sliding block assembly both ends are connected with printer support frame, and Y-direction is supported by movable slider assembly both ends and printer
Frame is connected, and Z-direction fixed mechanism is fixedly arranged above Z-direction sliding block assembly, and print head structure is connected with X-direction sliding block assembly, Gu
Change liquid feeding motor by gear train with solidify liquid feeding syringe to be connected, solidify liquid feeding motor passes through winding displacement and powder stock
Feeding motor is connected, and solidify liquid enters powder liquid hybrid nozzle by flexible pipe, and wire rod disk is connected by wire bracket, and wire rod passes through soft
Pipe is connected to wire rod feeding motor, and powder stock enters powder liquid hybrid nozzle, printer by powder stock sctew feeder
Control flow and mainboard are entered by winding displacement and X-direction sliding block assembly, Y-direction active sliding block assembly, Z-direction fixed mechanism, solidify liquid
To motor, wire rod feeding motor connection.
2. artificial tooth 3D mould printers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that X-direction sliding block assembly, Y-direction sliding block are total
Into, Z-direction fixed mechanism, powder stock feeding motor, solidify liquid feeding motor, wire rod feeding motor use 42 stepper motors.
3. artificial tooth 3D mould printers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that printer support frame uses 2020 aluminium profiles
Material;Wire bracket, shell use acrylic material.
4. artificial tooth 3D mould printers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Z-direction sliding block assembly practicality ball-screw,
0.1 micron of precision.
5. artificial tooth 3D mould printers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that printer control flow side is provided with RAM card
Card slot.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610789013.0A CN107789081A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of artificial tooth 3D mould printers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610789013.0A CN107789081A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of artificial tooth 3D mould printers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107789081A true CN107789081A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61528529
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610789013.0A Pending CN107789081A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of artificial tooth 3D mould printers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107789081A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204431733U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-07-01 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of pressed powder 3D printer bonding based on selective area |
CN105381505A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-09 | 青岛尤尼科技有限公司 | 3D printing preparation method of bond defect repair stent |
CN105437494A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-30 | 杜崇铭 | Wire material plastifying single-line production device for intelligent 3D (Three Dimensional) printing |
CN105459397A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-06 | 浙江大学 | Leak-proof spraying head for fused deposition molding of 3D (Three-Dimensional) printer |
CN105538642A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-04 | 杜崇铭 | Intelligent 3D printing double-color wire material plasticizing production device |
CN205337463U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-06-29 | 沈阳赛恩斯商贸有限公司 | Chocolate printer of 3D |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610789013.0A patent/CN107789081A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204431733U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-07-01 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of pressed powder 3D printer bonding based on selective area |
CN205337463U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-06-29 | 沈阳赛恩斯商贸有限公司 | Chocolate printer of 3D |
CN105381505A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-09 | 青岛尤尼科技有限公司 | 3D printing preparation method of bond defect repair stent |
CN105459397A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-06 | 浙江大学 | Leak-proof spraying head for fused deposition molding of 3D (Three-Dimensional) printer |
CN105437494A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-30 | 杜崇铭 | Wire material plastifying single-line production device for intelligent 3D (Three Dimensional) printing |
CN105538642A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-04 | 杜崇铭 | Intelligent 3D printing double-color wire material plasticizing production device |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180313 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |