CN107789063A - A kind of gastrointestinal surgery servicing unit - Google Patents

A kind of gastrointestinal surgery servicing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107789063A
CN107789063A CN201711203024.7A CN201711203024A CN107789063A CN 107789063 A CN107789063 A CN 107789063A CN 201711203024 A CN201711203024 A CN 201711203024A CN 107789063 A CN107789063 A CN 107789063A
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Prior art keywords
surgical instrument
box
switch
storage box
base
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翟景明
安艳辉
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/20Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet [UV] radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2103/00Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
    • A61L2103/15Laboratory, medical or dentistry appliances, e.g. catheters or sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置,包括底座、轴承、气缸、支撑柱、放置箱、储液罐、负压吸引装置、热风机、电加热板、紫外线消毒灯和LED照明灯;底座上一左一右固连轴承,轴承上设有气缸,气缸的活塞杆上固连支撑柱,支撑柱顶端铰接放置箱,底座内部设有蓄电池,底座上放有储液罐和负压吸引装置,上层放置箱通过隔板分为手术用具消毒箱和手术器械放置箱,手术用具消毒箱的内侧壁上设有热风机,手术器械放置箱的加热层内安装电加热板,手术器械放置箱的内侧壁上设有紫外线消毒灯,隔板上设有LED照明灯。本发明使用方便,能够方便手术器械的消毒工作,及时在手术过程中给患者进行胃肠减压,具有较强的实用性。

The invention discloses an auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery, which comprises a base, a bearing, a cylinder, a support column, a placement box, a liquid storage tank, a negative pressure suction device, a hot air blower, an electric heating plate, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp and an LED lighting lamp; One left and one right bearing are fixedly connected to the base, and the bearing is equipped with a cylinder. The device, the upper storage box is divided into a surgical appliance disinfection box and a surgical instrument storage box through a partition, a hot air fan is installed on the inner wall of the surgical appliance disinfection box, an electric heating plate is installed in the heating layer of the surgical instrument storage box, and the surgical instrument storage box Ultraviolet disinfection lamps are provided on the inner wall of the cabinet, and LED lighting lamps are provided on the partition. The invention is easy to use, can facilitate the disinfection work of surgical instruments, and timely decompresses the stomach and intestines of patients during the operation process, and has strong practicability.

Description

一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置Assistive device for gastrointestinal surgery

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,更具体的涉及一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and more specifically relates to an auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery.

背景技术Background technique

目前,胃肠外科在进行手术时,需要用到的手术器械较多,手术器械需要很严格的消毒工作,且在手术治疗时,一旦患者出现腹腔内积液或腹腔内压增高的现象还必须用到胃肠减压器将胃肠内的积液或气体引流出来,以降低胃肠道内的压力,但是,传统的外壳手术辅助装置并没有配备胃肠减压装置,因此,有必要提供一种胃肠外壳手术辅助装置,将所用的手术器械进行归类且配备消毒装置。At present, gastrointestinal surgery requires many surgical instruments, and the surgical instruments need to be strictly sterilized, and during surgical treatment, once the patient has intraperitoneal fluid or increased intraperitoneal pressure, it must be A gastrointestinal decompressor is used to drain the effusion or gas in the gastrointestinal tract to reduce the pressure in the gastrointestinal tract. However, the traditional shell surgical assisting device is not equipped with a gastrointestinal decompression device. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a The utility model relates to an auxiliary device for gastrointestinal shell surgery, which classifies the used surgical instruments and is equipped with a disinfection device.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置,用以解决现有技术中手术器械放置不规整,病人胃肠减压不及时的问题。The invention provides an auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery, which is used to solve the problems in the prior art that surgical instruments are placed irregularly and patients' gastrointestinal decompression is not timely.

本发明是这样实现的,一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置,包括底座、轴承、气缸、支撑柱、放置箱、储液罐、负压吸引装置、引流管支座、密封连接件、废弃物放置箱、隔板、热风机、导热隔板、电加热板、紫外线消毒灯、LED照明灯、第一开关、第二开关和第三开关;The present invention is achieved in this way, an auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery, including a base, a bearing, a cylinder, a support column, a placement box, a liquid storage tank, a negative pressure suction device, a drainage tube support, a sealing connector, and a waste placement Box, clapboard, hot air blower, heat conduction clapboard, electric heating plate, ultraviolet disinfection lamp, LED lighting lamp, first switch, second switch and third switch;

所述底座的底端均布安装有四个移动轮,所述底座上端一左一右各固连有轴承,所述轴承上设置有气缸,所述气缸的活塞杆上端各固连有支撑柱,两个所述支撑柱的顶端铰接连接放置箱,所述底座的内部设置有蓄电池,所述底座上位于两个轴承之间放置有储液罐和负压吸引装置,所述储液罐顶部的一侧通过引流管支座连接有引流管,所述储液罐的顶部的另一侧通过密封连接件连接有排液管,所述负压吸引装置与排液管密封连接,所述放置箱包括上层放置箱和下层放置箱,下层放置箱为废弃物放置箱,上层放置箱通过隔板分为手术用具消毒箱和手术器械放置箱,所述手术用具消毒箱底部开设有出液管,所述出液管上设置有阀门,所述手术用具消毒箱的内侧壁上设置热风机,所述手术器械放置箱通过导热隔板分为加热层和手术器械放置层,所述加热层设于导热隔板的下方,所述加热层内安装有电加热板,所述电加热板上安装有保温棉,所述手术器械放置箱的内侧壁上设置有紫外线消毒灯,所述隔板上安装有LED灯架,所述有LED灯架上设置有LED照明灯,所述放置箱的顶端铰接有箱盖,所述箱盖上设置有手柄,所述手术用具消毒箱和手术器械放置箱的外壁上分别设置有第一开关和第二开关,所述电加热板的外壁上设置有第三开关,所述热风机、紫外线消毒灯和电加热板均电连接蓄电池,所述热风机和LED照明灯均与第一开关电连接,所述紫外线消毒灯和LED照明灯均电连接第二开关,所述电加热板与第三开关电连接。Four moving wheels are evenly distributed on the bottom of the base, bearings are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, one left and one right, and a cylinder is arranged on the bearing, and a support column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston rod of the cylinder. , the tops of the two support columns are hingedly connected to the placement box, the inside of the base is provided with a storage battery, and a liquid storage tank and a negative pressure suction device are placed between the two bearings on the base, and the top of the storage tank is One side of the tank is connected with a drainage tube through a drainage tube support, and the other side of the top of the liquid storage tank is connected with a drain tube through a sealed connector, and the negative pressure suction device is sealed with the drain tube. The box includes an upper storage box and a lower storage box. The lower storage box is a waste storage box. The upper storage box is divided into a surgical appliance disinfection box and a surgical instrument storage box through a partition. A liquid outlet pipe is opened at the bottom of the surgical appliance disinfection box. The outlet pipe is provided with a valve, the inner wall of the surgical instrument disinfection box is provided with a hot air blower, and the surgical instrument placement box is divided into a heating layer and a surgical instrument placement layer through a heat conduction partition, and the heating layer is arranged on the Below the heat conduction partition, an electric heating plate is installed in the heating layer, thermal insulation cotton is installed on the electric heating plate, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged on the inner side wall of the surgical instrument placement box, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is installed on the partition There is an LED light stand, the LED light stand is provided with an LED lighting lamp, the top of the storage box is hinged with a box cover, and the box cover is provided with a handle, the surgical instrument disinfection box and the surgical instrument storage box A first switch and a second switch are respectively arranged on the outer wall, a third switch is arranged on the outer wall of the electric heating plate, the hot air blower, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the electric heating plate are all electrically connected to the storage battery, and the hot air blower and the LED Both the lighting lamps are electrically connected to the first switch, both the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the LED lighting lamp are electrically connected to the second switch, and the electric heating plate is electrically connected to the third switch.

优选的,所述移动轮上设置有制动装置。Preferably, a braking device is provided on the moving wheel.

优选的,所述储液罐为透明材质,储液罐的表面设置有刻度线。Preferably, the liquid storage tank is made of transparent material, and the surface of the liquid storage tank is provided with graduation marks.

优选的,所述底座上设置有充电插口。Preferably, a charging socket is provided on the base.

优选的,所述负压吸引装置为真空泵。Preferably, the negative pressure suction device is a vacuum pump.

优选的,所述手术器械放置层底部安装有手术器械放置盘。Preferably, a surgical instrument placement tray is installed at the bottom of the surgical instrument placement layer.

优选的,所述手术器械放置盘底部开设有两个矩形凹槽和两个圆形凹槽。Preferably, two rectangular grooves and two circular grooves are opened on the bottom of the surgical instrument placement tray.

本发明具有如下有益效果:The present invention has following beneficial effects:

本发明提供了一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置,能够解决现有技术中传统的外壳手术辅助装置并没有配备胃肠减压装置且手术器械需要严格的消毒的问题,该装置结构紧凑,使用方便,通过气缸便于装置高度的调整,本发明能够方便手术器械的消毒工作,还能够在手术过程中及时给患者进行胃肠减压,降低了医护人员的工作量,提高了工作效率,具有较强的实用性。The invention provides an auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery, which can solve the problem that the traditional shell surgical auxiliary device in the prior art is not equipped with a gastrointestinal decompression device and the surgical instruments need to be strictly sterilized. The device has a compact structure and is easy to use , the height adjustment of the device is facilitated by the cylinder, the invention can facilitate the disinfection of surgical instruments, and can also timely decompress the stomach and intestines of patients during the operation, which reduces the workload of medical staff, improves work efficiency, and has strong practicality.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置手术器械放置盘的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a surgical instrument placement tray of an assisting device for gastrointestinal surgery provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:1、底座;2、移动轮;3、轴承;4、气缸;5、支撑柱;6、放置箱;7、蓄电池;8、储液罐;9、负压吸引装置;10、引流管支座;11、引流管;12、密封连接件;13、排液管;14、废弃物放置箱;15、隔板;16、手术用具消毒箱;17、出液管;18、阀门;19、热风机;20、导热隔板;21、电加热板;22、保温棉;23、紫外线消毒灯;24、LED照明灯;25、箱盖;26、手柄;27、第一开关;28、第二开关;29、第三开关;30、手术器械放置盘;31、矩形凹槽;32、圆形凹槽;33、充电插口。Explanation of reference signs: 1. base; 2. moving wheel; 3. bearing; 4. cylinder; 5. support column; 6. storage box; 7. storage battery; 8. liquid storage tank; 9. negative pressure suction device; 1. Drainage tube support; 11. Drainage tube; 12. Sealed connector; 13. Drainage tube; 14. Waste storage box; 15. Partition; 16. Surgical instrument disinfection box; Valve; 19, hot air blower; 20, heat conduction partition; 21, electric heating plate; 22, thermal insulation cotton; 23, ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 24, LED lighting; 25, box cover; 26, handle; 27, first switch ; 28, the second switch; 29, the third switch; 30, the surgical instrument placement tray; 31, the rectangular groove; 32, the circular groove; 33, the charging socket.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1-2所示,本发明实施例提供了一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置,包括底座1、轴承3、气缸4、支撑柱5、放置箱6、储液罐8、负压吸引装置9、引流管支座10、密封连接件12、废弃物放置箱14、隔板15、热风机19、导热隔板20、电加热板21、紫外线消毒灯23、LED照明灯24、第一开关27、第二开关28和第三开关29;As shown in Figure 1-2, the embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery, including a base 1, a bearing 3, a cylinder 4, a support column 5, a storage box 6, a liquid storage tank 8, and a negative pressure suction device 9. Drain tube support 10, sealing connector 12, waste storage box 14, partition 15, hot air blower 19, heat conduction partition 20, electric heating plate 21, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23, LED lighting lamp 24, first switch 27. The second switch 28 and the third switch 29;

底座1的底端均布安装有四个移动轮2,底座1上端一左一右各固连有轴承3,轴承3上设置有气缸4,气缸4的活塞杆上端各固连有支撑柱5,两个支撑柱5的顶端铰接连接放置箱6,底座1的内部设置有蓄电池7,底座1上位于两个轴承3之间放置有储液罐8和负压吸引装置9,储液罐8顶部的一侧通过引流管支座10连接有引流管11,储液罐8的顶部的另一侧通过密封连接件12连接有排液管13,负压吸引装置9与排液管13密封连接,放置箱6包括上层放置箱和下层放置箱,下层放置箱为废弃物放置箱14,上层放置箱通过隔板15分为手术用具消毒箱16和手术器械放置箱,手术用具消毒箱底部开设有出液管17,出液管17上设置有阀门18,手术用具消毒箱16的内侧壁上设置热风机19,手术器械放置箱通过导热隔板20分为加热层和手术器械放置层,加热层设于导热隔板20的下方,加热层内安装有电加热板21,电加热板21上安装有保温棉22,手术器械放置箱的内侧壁上设置有紫外线消毒灯23,隔板15上安装有LED灯架,有LED灯架上设置有LED照明灯24,放置箱6的顶端铰接有箱盖25,箱盖25上设置有手柄26,手术用具消毒箱15和手术器械放置箱的外壁上分别设置有第一开关27和第二开关28,电加热层的外壁上设置有第三开关29,热风机19、紫外线消毒灯23和电加热板21均电连接蓄电池7,热风机19和LED照明灯24均与第一开关27电连接,紫外线消毒灯23和LED照明灯24均电连接第二开关28,电加热板21与第三开关29电连接。Four moving wheels 2 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the base 1, bearings 3 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, one left and one right, and a cylinder 4 is arranged on the bearing 3, and a support column 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston rod of the cylinder 4 , the tops of the two support columns 5 are hingedly connected to the placement box 6, the interior of the base 1 is provided with a storage battery 7, and a liquid storage tank 8 and a negative pressure suction device 9 are placed on the base 1 between the two bearings 3, the liquid storage tank 8 One side of the top is connected with a drainage tube 11 through a drainage tube support 10, and the other side of the top of the liquid storage tank 8 is connected with a drain tube 13 through a sealing connector 12, and the negative pressure suction device 9 is sealed with the drain tube 13 , the placement box 6 includes an upper strata placement case and a lower stratum placement case, the lower stratum placement case is a waste placement case 14, and the upper strata placement case is divided into a surgical instrument disinfection case 16 and a surgical instrument placement case by a partition 15, and the bottom of the surgical instrument disinfection case is provided with Liquid outlet pipe 17, valve 18 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 17, hot air blower 19 is arranged on the inner wall of surgical instrument disinfection box 16, and surgical instrument placement box is divided into heating layer and surgical instrument placement layer by heat conduction partition plate 20, and heating layer Be located at the bottom of the heat conduction partition 20, an electric heating plate 21 is installed in the heating layer, thermal insulation cotton 22 is installed on the electric heating plate 21, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23 is arranged on the inner side wall of the surgical instrument placement box, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23 is installed on the partition 15. There is an LED light stand, and the LED light stand is provided with an LED lighting lamp 24. The top of the placement box 6 is hinged with a case cover 25, and the case cover 25 is provided with a handle 26. On the outer wall of the surgical instrument disinfection box 15 and the surgical instrument placement box The first switch 27 and the second switch 28 are respectively arranged, and the outer wall of the electric heating layer is provided with the third switch 29, and the hot air blower 19, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23 and the electric heating plate 21 are all electrically connected to the storage battery 7, the hot air blower 19 and the LED The lighting lamps 24 are both electrically connected to the first switch 27 , both the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23 and the LED lighting lamp 24 are electrically connected to the second switch 28 , and the electric heating plate 21 is electrically connected to the third switch 29 .

进一步的,移动轮2上设置有制动装置,使得该装置移动到合适位置后方便固定。Further, the moving wheel 2 is provided with a braking device, so that the device can be easily fixed after being moved to a proper position.

进一步的,储液罐8为透明材质,储液罐8的表面设置有刻度线,方便医护人员随时观察储液罐内的积液情况。Further, the liquid storage tank 8 is made of a transparent material, and the surface of the liquid storage tank 8 is provided with a scale line, which is convenient for medical staff to observe the liquid accumulation in the liquid storage tank at any time.

进一步的,底座1上设置有充电插口33,通过外外接插头可对底座1内部的蓄电池7进行充电。Furthermore, the base 1 is provided with a charging socket 33, and the battery 7 inside the base 1 can be charged through an external plug.

进一步的,负压吸引装置9为真空泵。Further, the negative pressure suction device 9 is a vacuum pump.

进一步的,手术器械放置层底部安装有手术器械放置盘30,手术器械放置盘30。Further, a surgical instrument placement tray 30 is installed at the bottom of the surgical instrument placement layer, the surgical instrument placement tray 30 .

进一步的,手术器械放置盘30底部开设有两个矩形凹槽31和两个圆形凹槽32,矩形凹槽31可放置手术机械刀具,圆形凹槽32可放置纱布。Further, two rectangular grooves 31 and two circular grooves 32 are provided at the bottom of the surgical instrument placement tray 30 , the rectangular grooves 31 can be used to place surgical machinery knives, and the circular grooves 32 can be used to place gauze.

医务人员利用本发明实施例提供的一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置给胃肠外科患者进行手术辅助使用时,将装置移动至手术室内合适位置,通过气缸调整医护人员操作的距离,将手术刀等器械放在手术用具消毒箱进行消毒杀菌,手术前,将手术刀等器械从手术用具消毒箱取出,热风机吹干后放置在手术器械放置盘上,采用电加热板加热,并且开启紫外线消毒灯对其进行持续杀菌,避免空气中的细菌等粘在手术刀等器械上,当光线昏暗的情况下开启LED照明灯,若手术过程中患者出现腹腔内积液或内压增高的现象,开启负压装置,将患者腹腔内积液或气体吸入储液罐内。When the medical personnel use the gastrointestinal surgery auxiliary device provided by the embodiment of the present invention to assist patients with gastrointestinal surgery, they move the device to a suitable position in the operating room, adjust the operating distance of the medical personnel through the cylinder, and move the scalpel, etc. The instruments are placed in the surgical instrument disinfection box for disinfection and sterilization. Before the operation, take out the scalpel and other instruments from the surgical instrument disinfection box, dry them with a hot air blower, place them on the surgical instrument placement tray, heat them with an electric heating plate, and turn on the ultraviolet disinfection lamp Continuously sterilize it to prevent bacteria in the air from sticking to scalpels and other instruments. When the light is dim, turn on the LED lighting. If the patient has intraperitoneal fluid or increased internal pressure during the operation, turn on the negative The pressure device sucks the patient's intraperitoneal fluid or gas into the liquid storage tank.

本发明能够解决现有技术中传统的外壳手术辅助装置并没有配备胃肠减压装置且手术器械需要严格的消毒的问题,该装置结构紧凑,使用方便,通过轴承便于位置的调整,能够方便手术器械的消毒工作,还能够在手术过程中及时给患者进行胃肠减压,降低了医护人员的工作量,提高了工作效率,具有较强的实用性。The invention can solve the problem that the traditional shell surgery auxiliary device in the prior art is not equipped with a gastrointestinal decompression device and the surgical instruments need to be strictly sterilized. The disinfection of instruments can also decompress the stomach and intestines of patients in time during the operation, which reduces the workload of medical staff, improves work efficiency, and has strong practicability.

尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。While preferred embodiments of the invention have been described, additional changes and modifications to these embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concept is appreciated. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be construed to cover the preferred embodiment as well as all changes and modifications which fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置,其特征在于,包括底座(1)、轴承(3)、气缸(4)、支撑柱(5)、放置箱(6)、储液罐(8)、负压吸引装置(9)、引流管支座(10)、密封连接件(12)、废弃物放置箱(14)、隔板(15)、热风机(19)、导热隔板(20)、电加热板(21)、紫外线消毒灯(23)、LED照明灯(24)、第一开关(27)、第二开关(28)和第三开关(29);1. An auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery, characterized in that it comprises a base (1), a bearing (3), a cylinder (4), a support column (5), a placement box (6), a liquid storage tank (8), Negative pressure suction device (9), drainage tube support (10), sealing connector (12), waste storage box (14), partition (15), hot air blower (19), heat conduction partition (20), Electric heating plate (21), ultraviolet disinfection lamp (23), LED lighting lamp (24), first switch (27), second switch (28) and third switch (29); 所述底座(1)的底端均布安装有四个移动轮(2),所述底座(1)上端一左一右各固连有轴承(3),所述轴承(3)上设置有气缸(4),所述气缸(4)的活塞杆上端各固连有支撑柱(5),两个所述支撑柱(5)的顶端铰接连接放置箱(6),所述底座(1)的内部设置有蓄电池(7),所述底座(1)上位于两个轴承(3)之间放置有储液罐(8)和负压吸引装置(9),所述储液罐(8)顶部的一侧通过引流管支座(10)连接有引流管(11),所述储液罐(8)的顶部的另一侧通过密封连接件(12)连接有排液管(13),所述负压吸引装置(9)与排液管(13)密封连接,所述放置箱(6)包括上层放置箱和下层放置箱,下层放置箱为废弃物放置箱(14),上层放置箱通过隔板(15)分为手术用具消毒箱(16)和手术器械放置箱,所述手术用具消毒箱(16)底部开设有出液管(17),所述出液管(17)上设置有阀门(18),所述手术用具消毒箱(16)的内侧壁上设置热风机(19),所述手术器械放置箱通过导热隔板(20)分为加热层和手术器械放置层,所述加热层设于导热隔板(20)的下方,所述加热层内安装有电加热板(21),所述电加热板(21)上安装有保温棉(22),所述手术器械放置箱的内侧壁上设置有紫外线消毒灯(23),所述隔板(15)上安装有LED灯架,所述有LED灯架上设置有LED照明灯(24),所述放置箱(6)的顶端铰接有箱盖(25),所述箱盖(25)上设置有手柄(26),所述手术用具消毒箱(16)和手术器械放置箱的外壁上分别设置有第一开关(27)和第二开关(28),所述电加热板(21)的外壁上设置有第三开关(29),所述热风机(19)、紫外线消毒灯(23)和电加热板(21)均电连接蓄电池(7),所述热风机(19)和LED照明灯(24)均与第一开关(27)电连接,所述紫外线消毒灯(23)和LED照明灯(24)均电连接第二开关(28),所述电加热板(21)与第三开关(29)电连接。The bottom end of the base (1) is evenly equipped with four moving wheels (2), and the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with bearings (3) on the left and right, and the bearings (3) are provided with Cylinder (4), the upper end of the piston rod of the cylinder (4) is respectively fixedly connected with a support column (5), and the tops of the two support columns (5) are hingedly connected to a placement box (6), and the base (1) A storage battery (7) is arranged inside the base (1), and a liquid storage tank (8) and a negative pressure suction device (9) are placed between the two bearings (3) on the base (1), and the liquid storage tank (8) One side of the top is connected with a drainage tube (11) through a drainage tube support (10), and the other side of the top of the liquid storage tank (8) is connected with a drain pipe (13) through a sealing connector (12), The negative pressure suction device (9) is sealed and connected with the drain pipe (13), and the storage box (6) includes an upper storage box and a lower storage box, the lower storage box is a waste storage box (14), and the upper storage box is a waste storage box (14). Through the partition (15), it is divided into a surgical instrument disinfection box (16) and a surgical instrument placement box. There is a valve (18), and a hot air blower (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the surgical instrument disinfection box (16), and the surgical instrument placement box is divided into a heating layer and a surgical instrument placement layer through a heat conduction partition (20). The heating layer is arranged under the heat conduction partition (20), an electric heating plate (21) is installed in the heating layer, thermal insulation cotton (22) is installed on the electric heating plate (21), and the surgical instrument is placed The inner wall of the case is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (23), an LED lamp holder is installed on the partition (15), and an LED lighting lamp (24) is arranged on the LED lamp holder, and the placement box (6 ) is hinged with a case cover (25), the case cover (25) is provided with a handle (26), and the outer wall of the surgical instrument disinfection case (16) and the surgical instrument placement case is respectively provided with a first switch ( 27) and the second switch (28), the outer wall of the electric heating plate (21) is provided with the third switch (29), the hot air blower (19), the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (23) and the electric heating plate (21 ) are electrically connected to the storage battery (7), and the hot air blower (19) and the LED lighting lamp (24) are all electrically connected to the first switch (27), and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (23) and the LED lighting lamp (24) are all electrically connected It is electrically connected to the second switch (28), and the electric heating plate (21) is electrically connected to the third switch (29). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置,其特征在于,所述移动轮(2)上设置有制动装置。2. The assisting device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that a braking device is provided on the moving wheel (2). 3.如权利要求1所述的一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置,其特征在于,所述储液罐(8)为透明材质,储液罐(8)的表面设置有刻度线。3 . The assisting device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1 , characterized in that, the liquid storage tank ( 8 ) is made of transparent material, and the surface of the liquid storage tank ( 8 ) is provided with graduation marks. 4 . 4.如权利要求1所述的一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置,其特征在于,所述底座(1)上设置有充电插口(33)。4. The assisting device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that a charging socket (33) is provided on the base (1). 5.如权利要求1所述的一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置,其特征在于,所述负压吸引装置(9)为真空泵。5. An auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the negative pressure suction device (9) is a vacuum pump. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置,其特征在于,所述手术器械放置层底部安装有手术器械放置盘(30)。6. The assisting device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that a surgical instrument placement tray (30) is installed at the bottom of the surgical instrument placement layer. 7.如权利要求6所述的一种胃肠外科手术辅助装置,其特征在于,所述手术器械放置盘(30)底部开设有两个矩形凹槽(31)和两个圆形凹槽(32)。7. A kind of assisting device for gastrointestinal surgery as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that two rectangular grooves (31) and two circular grooves ( 32).
CN201711203024.7A 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of gastrointestinal surgery servicing unit Pending CN107789063A (en)

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CN109793575A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-24 梁晶 A kind of gastrointestinal surgery nursing disk
CN110624138A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-12-31 温州医科大学 Sputum suction equipment with disinfection function
CN115252156A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-11-01 山东第一医科大学第一附属医院(山东省千佛山医院) Gastrointestinal surgery auxiliary frame
CN115337116A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-15 吉林大学 Auxiliary placement device for gastrointestinal surgical instruments

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CN205215361U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-05-11 周明利 Available stomach enterochirurgia auxiliary frame of performing operation
CN106859776A (en) * 2017-03-11 2017-06-20 王新伟 A kind of gastrointestinal surgery auxiliary frame
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CN204050500U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-31 刘焕宝 Gastrointestinal surgery auxiliary device
CN204995585U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-01-27 吕向阳 Surgical instruments of department of general surgery places dish
CN205215361U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-05-11 周明利 Available stomach enterochirurgia auxiliary frame of performing operation
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109793575A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-24 梁晶 A kind of gastrointestinal surgery nursing disk
CN110624138A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-12-31 温州医科大学 Sputum suction equipment with disinfection function
CN115252156A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-11-01 山东第一医科大学第一附属医院(山东省千佛山医院) Gastrointestinal surgery auxiliary frame
CN115337116A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-15 吉林大学 Auxiliary placement device for gastrointestinal surgical instruments
CN115337116B (en) * 2022-08-29 2024-05-17 吉林大学 Auxiliary placement device for gastrointestinal surgical instruments

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Application publication date: 20180313