CN107786681A - Methods, devices and systems for IP address scheduling of resource - Google Patents

Methods, devices and systems for IP address scheduling of resource Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107786681A
CN107786681A CN201610791275.0A CN201610791275A CN107786681A CN 107786681 A CN107786681 A CN 107786681A CN 201610791275 A CN201610791275 A CN 201610791275A CN 107786681 A CN107786681 A CN 107786681A
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China
Prior art keywords
address
resource
edge device
explorer
controller
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CN201610791275.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107786681B (en
Inventor
李晨
解冲锋
史凡
谷欣
冯明
杨清
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610791275.0A priority Critical patent/CN107786681B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5007Internet protocol [IP] addresses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5061Pools of addresses

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods, devices and systems for IP address scheduling of resource, it is related to the network technology communications field.Method therein includes:Explorer receives the IP address resource using status information of each edge device of controller report;Explorer judges whether to need to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device according to IP address resource using status information;Explorer is if it is determined that need to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device, then by controller to edge device progress IP address scheduling of resource.Due to the address resource of each edge device can be managed concentratedly according to the IP address resource using status of each edge device of controller report by explorer, therefore, it is possible to improve the service efficiency of edge device IP address resource.

Description

Methods, devices and systems for IP address scheduling of resource
Technical field
The present invention relates to the network technology communications field, more particularly to a kind of method, apparatus for IP address scheduling of resource And system.
Background technology
With the continuous development of Internet technology, the demand presentation of Internet user and terminal device to IP address resource is bright The trend of aobvious growth, existing IPv4 address resources are depleted, and the in short supply of address resource has become operator's net The problem of in the urgent need to address in network.Edge device such as BRAS (the Broadband Remote in traditional IP network Access Server, Broadband Remote Access Server) equipment be responsible for give terminal user distribute service IP address, at present in network, Each edge device needs the IP address block that manual configuration fixes and address Pooled resources to meet the online of a large amount of Internet users Demand, the problem of this has resulted in IP address resource allocation uneven and the wasting of resources, and once there is address situation in short supply The modes such as device configuration can only be changed by dilatation and manually to solve, maintenance cost height and easily error.
IP network edge device such as BRAS equipment, fire wall, CGN (Carrier-grade NAT, carrier-class net at present Network address conversion) the IP address resource such as equipment uses address block association address pond, and address pool associated domain (domain) is matched somebody with somebody manually The mode of putting realizes that every equipment is needed to monopolize fixed IP address resource, and user's online is entered by associating the domain specified Row certification obtains service IP address.The mode of relatively intelligent is triggered by equipment, is entered Mobile state with IP address resource management system and is handed over Mutually, dynamic application issues and reclaimed address resource, and resource management system is only responsible for response apparatus demand, and distributes available address Used to equipment.
Fig. 1 is the IP address resource allocation system Organization Chart of equipment triggering, and address resource management device is responsible for all IP address resource distribution, equipment are interconnected by different southbound interfaces and address resource management device, due to address resource management device without Method understands the address utilization of each equipment, just thinks to be responded during device request address resource, and from available address with Machine chooses one section and is handed down to equipment.
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram that equipment triggers pattern, IP network edge device (by taking vBRAS as an example) and IP address resource Manager is connected, and main working process includes:In step 210, when vBRAS equipment detects that local address resource reaches alarm During threshold value, triggering address resource issues request message, is sent to address resource management device;In step 220, address resource management Device checks locally whether available free IP address resource is available for distributing, and if address can be divided, then judgement issues and in step 230 The Address requests issuing message of response apparatus side, new IP address resource is issued.If local can divide without free address, Then response apparatus side distribution failure;In step 240, when vBRAS equipment, which detects, locally has the address resource free time, address is initiated Resource reclaim request message is to explorer, and in step 250, explorer is received after message to the address resource to be reclaimed Being verified, verification adjudicates recovery after passing through, and in step 260, the address recovery of address resource management device response apparatus side is asked, The sector address recorded in local address resources bank, complete reclaimer operation.
Address resource is carried out by equipment triggering address resource management device, had as a drawback that from framework:Address provides Source manager needs and substantial amounts of equipment interconnection, and the southbound interface agreement of equipment is numerous, such as:NETCONF、RADIUS、SNMP、 OPENFLOW etc., explorer need to develop some interface protocol adapters to meet to dock with equipment, could realized The auto-allocation method of resource, what this undoubtedly considerably increased address resource management device realizes difficulty and versatility;IP Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)s Edge device amount is huge, and substantial amounts of interaction protocol, address resource pipe can be produced between substantial amounts of equipment and address resource management device The problems such as reason device can produce performance reduction in face of substantial amounts of message, and response speed is slow, the timely sound of device request can not be met Should, impacted for existing network application;In addition, in such a mode, address resource management device is the request of passive response equipment, right It can not understand in the behaviour in service of the address resource of the overall situation, the judge algorithm of each equipment is different, it is easy to causes equipment room to provide Source application it is unreasonable, cause resource allocation unbalanced and the problem of the wasting of resources.
The content of the invention
The invention solves a technical problem be to provide a kind of use that can improve edge device IP address resource The scheme of efficiency.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of method for IP address scheduling of resource is proposed, including:Explorer receives The IP address resource using status information of each edge device of controller report;Explorer uses shape according to IP address resource State information judges whether to need to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device;Explorer is if it is determined that need to edge device IP address scheduling of resource is carried out, then IP address scheduling of resource is carried out to edge device by controller.
Further, this method also includes:Explorer issues reserved address resource to controller, to be set at edge After reaching the standard grade first, reserved address resource is issued to edge device by controller.
Further, explorer judges whether to need to enter edge device according to IP address resource using status information Row IP address scheduling of resource includes:Explorer judges edge device address block institute according to IP address resource using status information Whether the address utilization rate in category domain exceedes alarming threshold threshold value;If the address utilization rate in the affiliated domain of device address block exceedes alarm door Threshold value is limited, explorer then judges to need to issue new IP address resource to edge device.
Further, explorer is judged after needing to issue new IP address resource to edge device, in addition to:Money Source manager determines whether free address resource;If available free address resource, explorer is then by controller to edge Equipment issues free address resource;If without free address resource, explorer is then sent by controller to edge device will User traffic switches to the instruction of other edge devices.
Further, explorer judges whether to need to enter to edge device according to IP address resource using status information Row IP address scheduling of resource also includes:Explorer judges edge device address block according to IP address resource using status information Whether utilization rate is less than or equal to address block Tidle threshold;It is idle that if edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address block Threshold value, explorer then judge to need to reclaim allocated IP address resource to edge device.
Further, if edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address block Tidle threshold, resource allocation management Device then judges to need to reclaim allocated IP address resource to edge device and instruct to include:If edge device address block utilization rate is small In or equal to address block Tidle threshold, and the address block free time length of edge device exceedes idle waiting time threshold, resource Manager then issues the allocated IP address resource of recovery to edge device by controller and instructed;If edge device address block makes It is less than or equal to address block Tidle threshold with rate, and the address block free time length of edge device is not less than idle waiting time threshold Value, explorer then the address block to be recycled such as issue to edge device by controller and instructed.
Further, this method also includes:Explorer receives the presence letter of the edge device of controller report Breath;After explorer receives the offline notice of edge device of controller feedback, edge device is reclaimed by controller and divided The IP address resource matched somebody with somebody.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it is also proposed that a kind of explorer, including:Address resource management unit, is used for Receive the IP address resource using status information of each edge device of controller report;Address resource judging unit, for basis IP address resource using status information judges whether to need to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device;Address resource scheduling is single Member, for if it is determined that needing to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device, then by controller to edge device progress IP Location scheduling of resource.
Further, address resource scheduling unit is additionally operable to issue reserved address resource to controller, to be set at edge After reaching the standard grade first, reserved address resource is issued to edge device by controller.
Further, address resource judging unit is used for according to IP address resource using status information with judging edge device Whether the address utilization rate in the affiliated domain of location block exceedes alarming threshold threshold value, if the address utilization rate in the affiliated domain of device address block exceedes Alarming threshold threshold value, then judge to need to issue new IP address resource to edge device.
Further, address resource judging unit is additionally operable to determine whether free address resource;Address resource scheduling is single Member is used in available free address resource, and free address resource is issued to edge device by controller;Provided without free address During source, the instruction that user traffic is switched to other edge devices is sent to edge device by controller.
Further, address resource judging unit is additionally operable to judge edge device according to IP address resource using status information Whether address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address block Tidle threshold, if edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address Block Tidle threshold, then judge to need to reclaim allocated IP address resource to edge device.
Further, address resource judging unit is additionally operable to judge whether the address block free time length of edge device exceedes sky Not busy stand-by period threshold value;Address resource scheduling unit is used to be less than or equal to the address block free time in edge device address block utilization rate Threshold value, and when the address block free time length of edge device exceedes idle waiting time threshold, then set by controller to edge It is standby to issue the allocated IP address resource instruction of recovery;It is less than or equal to address block free time threshold in edge device address block utilization rate Value, and when the address block free time length of edge device is not less than idle waiting time threshold, then set by controller to edge It is standby the address block instruction to be recycled such as to issue.
Further, the explorer also includes equipment state administrative unit;Equipment state administrative unit is used to receive The presence information of the edge device of controller report;Address resource scheduling unit is used for the edge for receiving controller feedback After the offline notice of equipment, the allocated IP address resource of edge device is reclaimed by controller.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it is also proposed that a kind of controller, including:Address resource use state reporting unit, For reporting the IP address resource using status information of each edge device to explorer, so as to explorer according to IP Location resource using status information judges whether to need to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device;Address resource issues recovery tube Reason unit, the IP address resource scheduling information issued for receiving explorer, and according to IP address resource scheduling information pair The IP address resource of edge device is scheduled.
Further, address resource issues retrieval management unit and is additionally operable to reserve address resource to explorer application, So as to which after edge device is reached the standard grade first, reserved address resource is issued into edge device.
Further, address resource issues retrieval management unit and is additionally operable to issue idly receiving explorer After the resource of location, free address resource is issued to edge device.
Further, address resource issues retrieval management unit and is additionally operable to what is sent to edge device forward resource management device The instruction of allocated IP address resource is reclaimed, related to allocated IP address resource matches somebody with somebody confidence so that edge device is deleted Breath.
Further, the controller also includes equipment state administrative unit;Equipment state administrative unit, for edge to be set Standby presence information is sent to explorer, to be reclaimed after explorer receives the offline notice of edge device The allocated IP address resource of edge device.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it is also proposed that a kind of system for IP address scheduling of resource, including edge device, Above-mentioned explorer and above-mentioned controller;Wherein, controller is connected by northbound interface with explorer, passes through south It is connected to interface with edge device.
Compared with prior art, explorer of the present invention receives the IP address resource of each edge device of controller report Use state information, and judge whether to need to carry out IP address resource to edge device according to IP address resource using status information Scheduling;If it is determined that needing to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device, then IP address is carried out to edge device by controller Scheduling of resource.Due to by explorer each edge can be managed concentratedly according to the IP address resource using status of each edge device The address resource of equipment, therefore, it is possible to improve the service efficiency of edge device IP address resource.
By referring to the drawings to the present invention exemplary embodiment detailed description, other features of the invention and its Advantage will be made apparent from.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing of a part for constitution instruction describes embodiments of the invention, and is used to solve together with the description Release the principle of the present invention.
Referring to the drawings, according to following detailed description, the present invention can be more clearly understood, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the system schematic that equipment triggers IP address resource allocation in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet that equipment triggers IP address resource allocation in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the one embodiment for the method that the present invention is used for IP address scheduling of resource.
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of another embodiment of the method that the present invention is used for IP address scheduling of resource.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the further embodiment for the method that the present invention is used for IP address scheduling of resource.
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of another embodiment of the method that the present invention is used for IP address scheduling of resource.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of one embodiment of explorer of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of one embodiment of controller of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment for the system that the present invention is used for IP address scheduling of resource.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of concrete application of the present invention.
Embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described in detail now with reference to accompanying drawing.It should be noted that:Unless have in addition Body illustrates that the unlimited system of part and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and the numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is originally The scope of invention.
Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for the ease of description, the size of the various pieces shown in accompanying drawing is not according to reality Proportionate relationship draw.
The description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative to be never used as to the present invention below And its application or any restrictions that use.
It may be not discussed in detail for technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but suitable In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as authorizing part for specification.
In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, without It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference Accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the one embodiment for the method that the present invention is used for IP address scheduling of resource.This is used for IP The method of address resource scheduling comprises the following steps:
In step 310, explorer receives the IP address resource using status letter of each edge device of controller report Breath.Wherein, controller can be SDN (Software Defined Network, software defined network) controller.Each edge is set Standby to be docked with the SDN controllers of ownership by southbound interface, SDN controllers pass through unified northbound interface and explorer pair Connect, because current SDN controllers are very perfect to the adaptation of a variety of southbound interfaces, therefore so setting reduces resource pipe Reason device interface adaptation realizes difficulty.SDN controllers can be according to the ID of edge device in one report cycle of edge device IP address resource using status information collected and report to explorer.
In step 320, explorer judges whether to need to edge device according to IP address resource using status information Carry out IP address scheduling of resource.Wherein, explorer can judge edge device according to IP address resource using status information Whether the address utilization rate in the affiliated domain of address block exceedes alarming threshold threshold value;If the address utilization rate in the affiliated domain of device address block surpasses Alarming threshold threshold value is crossed, then judges to need to issue new IP address resource to edge device.Explorer can also be according to IP Address resource use state information judges whether edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address block Tidle threshold;If side Edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address block Tidle threshold, then judges to need to reclaim allocated IP to edge device Address resource.
In step 330, explorer is if it is determined that need then to pass through control to edge device progress IP address scheduling of resource Device carries out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device.I.e. when explorer judges that the address in some domain of certain edge device uses The super thresholding of rate, then new address resource is issued to the edge device specified domain by controller, edge device receives address resource Afterwards, response confirmation message.When explorer judges that some address field resource of certain edge device reaches idle recovery decision gate In limited time, address resource recovery command is issued by controller, edge device deletes the address relevant configuration and responds reply, resource The address resource state is set to unallocated state by manager.
In this embodiment, explorer receives the IP address resource using status of each edge device of controller report Information, and judge whether to need to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device according to IP address resource using status information;If It is determined that needing to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device, then IP address resource tune is carried out to edge device by controller Degree.Due to by explorer each edge device can be managed concentratedly according to the IP address resource using status of each edge device Address resource, therefore, it is possible to improve the service efficiency of edge device IP address resource, edge device active applicant can be avoided Formula may caused by excessive application and the recovery problem of resource waste such as not in time of address resource.Further, since controller is to a variety of Southbound interface adaptation it is very perfect, therefore, subtract reduce explorer interface adaptation realize difficulty.
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of another embodiment of the method that the present invention is used for IP address scheduling of resource.This method Comprise the following steps:
In step 410, controller is with after explorer successful connection, applying for reserved address resource.
In step 420, after edge device is reached the standard grade first, reserved address resource is issued to edge device by controller.
In step 430, IP address resource using status information of the edge device timing to controller report itself.
In step 440, after row information of controller entering collects, by the IP address resource using status information reporting of edge device To explorer.For example, when edge device has multiple domains, each domain associates multiple IP address resource pools, each IP address money Have multiple IP address blocks under the pond of source, the use state information of each IP address block that controller can report to edge device timing according to Domain is collected, and summarized results is reported into explorer, to reduce the size of message reported.
In step 450, explorer is according to belonging to IP address resource using status information judges edge device address block Whether the address utilization rate in domain exceedes alarming threshold threshold value, or whether edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address Block Tidle threshold.
In step 460, if the address utilization rate in the affiliated domain of device address block exceedes alarming threshold threshold value, explorer New IP address resource is issued to controller.
In step 461, new IP address resource is issued to corresponding edge device by controller according to the ID of edge device.
In step 462, after edge device receives new IP address resource, sent to controller and confirm response message.
In step 463, controller will confirm that response message is sent to explorer.
In step 470, if edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address block Tidle threshold, explorer to Controller issues the allocated IP address resource instruction of recovery.
In step 471, controller will reclaim allocated IP address resource instruction according to the ID of edge device and be issued to pair The edge device answered.
In step 472, edge device deletes the address block relevant configuration information and sends response message to controller.
In step 473, controller sends response message to explorer, so that explorer is by the address resource State is set to unallocated state.
In this embodiment, after edge device is reached the standard grade first, controller issues the reserved address resource of pre- first to file To edge device, the pressure of explorer is alleviated.In addition, controller believes the IP address resource using status of edge device Breath is sent to explorer, and global decisions are carried out by explorer, and distributes or reclaim IP address resource automatically, is realized The intelligent scheduling of IP address resource, improves resource utilization.In addition, the address resource of edge device is used by controller State reports to explorer again after being collected, and can reduce the size of message for reporting explorer, meets that existing network is a large amount of The application deployment requirements of equipment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the further embodiment for the method that the present invention is used for IP address scheduling of resource.This method Performed, comprised the following steps by explorer:
In the IP address resource using status information for the edge device that step 510, reception controller timing report.
In step 520, judge whether the address utilization rate in the affiliated domain of edge device address block exceedes alarming threshold threshold value, if More than alarming threshold threshold value, then step 530 is performed, otherwise, normal response, edge device continues timing report flow.
In step 530, free address resource is determined whether, if without free address resource, step 540 is performed, if having Free address resource, step 550 can be directly performed, further can also first judge whether that refusal is edge in step 531 Equipment distributes new address resource, if because some reasons (such as considering safety factor) refusal distributes new address money for edge device Source, then step 560 is performed, otherwise, perform step 550.
In step 540, sent by controller to edge device and user traffic is switched into other edge devices Instruction.After user traffic is switched to other edge devices by edge device, response message, resource are returned to explorer Manager rewrites the field in own database, and can lead to the UI (User Interface, user interface) of explorer Shown to user without remaining free address.
In step 550, the free address resource is issued to edge device by controller.Edge device receives this idly Location resource, and by controller to explorer send confirm response message after, explorer enters line number in database According to record, that is, address block state information is updated, and the UI that can lead to explorer shows that the state of the address block is believed to user Breath.
In step 560, refusal distribution free address is issued to edge device by controller and instructed.Edge device, which receives, to disappear After breath, refuse new user and reach the standard grade, and response message is returned to explorer, explorer is recorded in database.
In this embodiment, the IP address resource for the edge device that explorer reports according to controller timing uses shape State information judges whether to need to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device, if the address in the affiliated domain of edge device address block makes Exceed alarming threshold threshold value with rate, then further determine whether available free address resource, if available free address resource, pass through control Device processed issues new address resource to edge device, if without free address resource, being sent by controller to edge device will User traffic switches to the instruction of other edge devices, if because the reasons such as security are refused to distribute newly to edge device Address resource, then refusal distribution free address is issued to edge device by controller and instructed.The embodiment can be by resource pipe Manage device and carry out global calculation and decision-making, be truly realized centralized management and the scheduling on demand of address resource, reduce address resource Waste, improve resource utilization.
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of another embodiment of the method that the present invention is used for IP address scheduling of resource.This method Performed, comprised the following steps by explorer:
In the IP address resource using status information for the edge device that step 610, reception controller timing report.
In step 620, judge whether edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address block Tidle threshold, edge is set Standby address block utilization rate then performs step 630 less than or equal to address block Tidle threshold, otherwise normal response, and edge device continues Timing report flow.
In step 630, judge whether the address block free time length of edge device exceedes idle waiting time threshold, if not surpassing Then execution step 640 is crossed, if can directly perform step 650 more than if, can also further determine whether not enter address block Row recovery, if considering, the reasons such as message that safety factor or edge device report is imperfect judge not reclaim address block, Step 660 is then performed, otherwise, performs step 650.
In step 640, address block to be recycled is issued etc. to edge device by controller and instructed, continues waiting for edge device Timing reports the use state of address block.
In step 650, the allocated IP address resource of recovery is issued to edge device by controller and instructed.Edge device After receiving instruction, the address related business configuration and route are deleted, and harvest is fed back to explorer by controller The address bulk state is set to idle condition by work(message, explorer, and the UI that can lead to explorer is shown to user The state of the address block.
In step 660, the address resource use state information reported to edge device carries out data-base recording, and not opposite side Edge equipment issues new instruction.
In this embodiment, the IP address resource for the edge device that explorer reports according to controller timing uses shape State information judges whether to need to reclaim allocated IP address resource to edge device, if edge device address block utilization rate is less than Or equal to address block Tidle threshold, then determine whether the address block free time length of edge device exceedes the idle waiting time Threshold value, instructed if issuing the allocated IP address resource of recovery to edge device by controller more than if, if leading to not less than if Cross controller and the address block to be recycled such as issue to edge device and instruct, if consider safety factor or message that edge device reports not The reason such as complete judges not reclaim address block, then new instruction is not issued to edge device.The embodiment can be by providing Source manager carries out global calculation and decision-making, is truly realized centralized management and the scheduling on demand of address resource, reduces address The wasting of resources, improve resource utilization.
In another embodiment of the present invention, controller can also be managed to the edge device state in domain, example Such as by edge device whether presence information is sent to explorer, when explorer receive controller transmission side After the offline notice of edge equipment, it can force to reclaim the allocated IP address resource of edge device, after edge device is offline, successfully release All address resources are put, explorer updates the status information of address block.Certainly, controller can also believe the state of itself Breath is sent to explorer, and when controller is in down status, explorer can produce warning information, no longer to side Edge equipment issues or reclaimed address resource.
In this embodiment, when offline on edge device or abnormal state, controller energy quick sensing is simultaneously advertised to money Source manager, when edge device is offline, explorer can be forced to reclaim the address resource of edge device, avoid resource unrestrained Take.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of one embodiment of explorer of the present invention.The explorer provides including address Source control unit 710, address resource judging unit 720 and address resource scheduling unit 730, wherein:
Address resource management unit 710 is used for the IP address resource using status for receiving each edge device of controller report Information.Wherein, controller can be SDN controllers.
Address resource judging unit 720 is used to judge whether to need to set edge according to IP address resource using status information It is standby to carry out IP address scheduling of resource.Address resource judging unit 720 can judge side according to IP address resource using status information Whether the address utilization rate in the edge device address affiliated domain of block exceedes alarming threshold threshold value;If the address in the affiliated domain of device address block makes Exceed alarming threshold threshold value with rate, then judge to need to issue new IP address resource to edge device.Address resource judging unit 720 can also judge whether edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address according to IP address resource using status information Block Tidle threshold;If edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address block Tidle threshold, judge to need to set to edge It is standby to reclaim allocated IP address resource.
Address resource scheduling unit 730 is used for if it is determined that needing then to pass through control to edge device progress IP address scheduling of resource Device processed carries out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device.I.e. when explorer judges that the address in some domain of certain edge device makes Surpass thresholding with rate, then new address resource is issued to the edge device specified domain by controller, edge device receives address money Behind source, response confirmation message.When explorer judges that some address field resource of certain edge device reaches idle recovery judgement During thresholding, address resource recovery command is issued by controller, edge device deletes the address relevant configuration and responds reply, money The address resource state is set to unallocated state by source manager.
In this embodiment, explorer receives the IP address resource using status of each edge device of controller report Information, and judge whether to need to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device according to IP address resource using status information;If It is determined that needing to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device, then IP address resource tune is carried out to edge device by controller Degree.Due to by explorer each edge device can be managed concentratedly according to the IP address resource using status of each edge device Address resource, therefore, it is possible to improve the service efficiency of edge device IP address resource, edge device active applicant can be avoided Formula may caused by excessive application and the recovery problem of resource waste such as not in time of address resource.
In another embodiment of the present invention, address resource scheduling unit 730 is additionally operable to issue backup land to controller Location resource, so that after edge device is reached the standard grade first, reserved address resource is issued to edge device by controller, is so alleviated Pressure of the explorer in subsequent treatment.
In another embodiment of the present invention, address resource management unit 710 is used to receive what controller timing reported The IP address resource using status information of edge device.Address resource judging unit 720 is used for the IP address according to edge device Resource using status information judges whether the address utilization rate in the affiliated domain of edge device address block exceedes alarming threshold threshold value, if super Alarming threshold threshold value is crossed, then continues to determine whether available free address resource.If address resource scheduling unit 730 is used for being free public land Location resource, the free address resource is issued to edge device by controller.If without free address resource, by controller to Edge device sends the instruction that user traffic is switched to other edge devices.Address resource scheduling unit 730 is additionally operable to If considering, the reasons such as security refusal distributes new address resource for edge device, and refusal is issued to edge device by controller Free address instruction is distributed, after edge device receives message, refuses new user and reaches the standard grade.
In this embodiment, the IP address resource for the edge device that explorer reports according to controller timing uses shape State information judges whether to need to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device, if the address in the affiliated domain of edge device address block makes Exceed alarming threshold threshold value with rate, then further determine whether available free address resource, if available free address resource, pass through control Device processed issues new address resource to edge device, if without free address resource, being sent by controller to edge device will User traffic switches to the instruction of other edge devices, if considering, the reasons such as security are refused to distribute newly to edge device Address resource, then refusal distribution free address is issued to edge device by controller and instructed.The embodiment can be by resource pipe Manage device and carry out global calculation and decision-making, be truly realized centralized management and the scheduling on demand of address resource, reduce address resource Waste, improve resource utilization.
In another embodiment of the present invention, address resource management unit 710 is used to receive what controller timing reported The IP address resource using status information of edge device.Address resource judging unit 720 is used for the IP address according to edge device Resource using status information judges whether edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address block Tidle threshold, if edge is set Standby address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address block Tidle threshold, then determining whether the address block free time length of edge device is It is no to exceed idle waiting time threshold.If the address block free time length that address resource scheduling unit 730 is used for edge device does not surpass Idle waiting time threshold is crossed, then the address block to be recycled such as issuing to edge device by controller instructs, and continues waiting for edge Equipment timing reports the use state of address block;If the address block free time length of edge device exceedes idle waiting time threshold, Then the allocated IP address resource of recovery is issued to edge device by controller to instruct;If consider safety factor or edge device The reasons such as the message that reports is imperfect judge not reclaim address block, then the address resource reported to edge device uses shape State information carries out data-base recording, and new instruction is not issued to edge device.
In this embodiment, the IP address resource for the edge device that explorer reports according to controller timing uses shape State information judges whether to need to reclaim allocated IP address resource to edge device, if edge device address block utilization rate is less than Address block Tidle threshold, then determine whether the address block free time length of edge device exceedes idle waiting time threshold, Instructed if issuing the allocated IP address resource of recovery to edge device by controller more than if, if passing through control not less than if Device the address block to be recycled such as issues to edge device and instructed, if considering safety factor or message that edge device reports is imperfect etc. Reason judges not reclaim address block, then new instruction is not issued to edge device.The embodiment can be by resource management Device carries out global calculation and decision-making, is truly realized centralized management and the scheduling on demand of address resource, reduces address resource wave Take, improve resource utilization.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the explorer also includes equipment state administrative unit 740, equipment shape State administrative unit 740 is used for the presence information for receiving the edge device of controller report.Address resource scheduling unit 730 exists After the offline notice of edge device for receiving controller feedback, the allocated IP address of edge device is reclaimed by controller and provided Source, avoid the wasting of resources.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of one embodiment of controller of the present invention.The controller can be SDN controllers, bag Include address resource use state reporting unit 810 and address resource issues retrieval management unit 820, wherein:
Address resource use state reporting unit 810 is used for the IP address resource that each edge device is reported to explorer Use state information.Wherein address resource use state reporting unit 810 according to the ID of edge device on edge device one IP address resource using status information in the report cycle is collected and reports to explorer.For example, when edge device has Multiple domains, each domain associate multiple IP address resource pools, have multiple IP address blocks under each IP address resource pool, address resource makes The use state information for each IP address block that can be reported with state reporting unit 810 to edge device timing is converged according to domain Always, and by summarized results explorer is reported to, to reduce the size of message reported.Explorer can provide according to IP address Source use state information judges whether to need to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device.
Address resource issues retrieval management unit 820 and is used to receive the IP address scheduling of resource letter that explorer issues Breath, and the IP address resource of edge device is scheduled according to IP address resource scheduling information.For example, when explorer is sentenced The super thresholding of address utilization rate in some domain of certain fixed edge device, then issued new by controller to the edge device specified domain Address block resource.When explorer judges that some address field resource of certain edge device reaches idle recovery decision threshold, Address block resource reclaim is issued by controller to instruct, so that edge device deletes the address relevant configuration.
In this embodiment, controller reports the IP address resource using status of each edge device to believe to explorer Breath, so that explorer judges whether to need to carry out IP address money to edge device according to IP address resource using status information Source is dispatched, when controller receives the IP address resource scheduling information that explorer issues, and according to IP address scheduling of resource Information is scheduled to the IP address resource of the edge device, can improve the utilization rate of address resource, and due to controller The message that edge device can be reported reports to explorer again after collecting, and can be reduced and reports to explorer Size of message, it disclosure satisfy that the application deployment requirements of existing network large number quipments.
In another embodiment of the present invention, address resource issues retrieval management unit 820 and is additionally operable to and resource management Address resource is reserved to explorer application after device successful connection, so as to after edge device is reached the standard grade first, by reserved address Resource is issued to edge device, to mitigate the pressure of explorer subsequent treatment.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the controller also includes equipment state administrative unit 830, equipment state pipe Reason unit 830 is used to be managed the edge device state accessed in domain, can send out the presence information of edge device Explorer is delivered to, to reclaim the allocated IP of edge device after explorer receives the offline notice of edge device Address resource, to reduce the waste of address resource.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment for the system that the present invention is used for IP address scheduling of resource.The system includes side Edge equipment 910, controller 920 and explorer 930, wherein:
Edge device 910 carries out southbound interface 940 with the controller 920 belonged to and docked, and controller 920 passes through unified north Docked to REST interfaces 950 with explorer 930.
Controller 920 includes address resource use state reporting unit 921, address resource issues retrieval management unit 922, Equipment state administrative unit 923 can also be included, wherein, address resource use state reporting unit 921 is responsible for timing receipt side The IP address resource using status information that edge equipment reports, and explorer is reported to after being collected, so as to resource pipe Reason device judges whether to need to carry out IP address scheduling of resource to edge device according to IP address resource using status information.Address provides Source issues retrieval management unit 922 and is responsible for interacting address with explorer and edge device and issuing and reclaim dependent instruction.If Standby state managing unit 923 is responsible for the presence information of supervision edge device, and the presence information of edge device is sent out Deliver to explorer.Certainly, controller 920 can also include controller state administrative unit 924, and controller state management is single Member 924 is responsible for noticing the presence information of itself with explorer.
Explorer 930 includes address resource management unit 931, address resource judging unit 932 and address resource and adjusted Unit 933 is spent, the IP address resource that address resource management unit 931 is responsible for each edge device of controller report uses shape State information, and the IP address resource using status information of reception can be stored in DB (Database, database) 934, its In, the information of all configuration informations and controller report is stored in DB 934, and each unit needs to call related message With read during parameter from DB.Address resource judging unit 932 is the core of the system, is responsible for the IP according to controller report Address resource use state information carries out decision-making judgement according to dependent thresholds, should to decide whether to issue or reclaim address resource Unit can also be to carrying out decision-making judgement under more equipment, multi-request scene.Address resource scheduling unit 933 is responsible for passing through controller IP address scheduling of resource is carried out to edge device.
The explorer 930 can also include equipment state administrative unit 935, and equipment state administrative unit 935 is responsible for Safeguard controller and edge device in presence information.In addition, the explorer 930 can also include address block configuration pipe Unit 936 and UI (User Interface, user interface) 937 are managed, address block configuration management element 936 is responsible for safeguarding that address provides The configuration management such as the configuration information in source and its edge device of association, domain, UI 937 open the importing of address resource to keeper Address state information can also be checked by UI with relevant configuration, users such as edge devices.
In this embodiment, edge device docks with the controller progress southbound interface belonged to, and controller passes through unified Northbound interface is docked with explorer, and reduce explorer realizes difficulty, improves the logical of explorer The property used.And explorer is reported to after the information of edge device is collected due to controller, reduces resource management The size of message of device processing, improve performance and influence speed.In addition, explorer can be according to each edge of controller report The IP address resource using status information of equipment carries out global calculation and decision-making, realizes automatic distribution and the intelligence of IP address resource It can dispatch, improve the utilization rate of address resource.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of concrete application of the present invention.With a vBRAS equipment and an entity Exemplified by BRAS equipment, vBRAS equipment passes through Netconf interfaces and Radius Interface and Controler pair respectively with entity B RAS equipment Connect, controller is interconnected by the Restful interfaces of standard with explorer.
Firstly the need of the information that the address resource correlation for needing to manage is imported or configured in explorer, including: (IPv4 refers to network address and mask, IPv6 by IPv4, IPv6 address block block name, id, prefix and prefix length Refer to network prefix and prefix length) and its parameter such as corresponding gateway, DNS.Then need to configure global policies parameter, bag Include:Equipment timing report cycle, alarm threshold thresholding, Tidle threshold thresholding, idle waiting cycle, equipment heart time, equipment Sampling period etc..Finally need to add IP and the port of the controller of connection on explorer, and two of the second line of a couplet set Standby IP address and port, and the domain name for needing well to configure according to planning and configuration for each equipment.
After explorer is according to the IP address of controller and port configuration connection controller, explorer can be by the overall situation Parameter and the list of devices of controller management and the domain configuration distributings of 2 equipment can bases to controller, controller The domain for being configured to every equipment applies for that resource is reserved to locally in available address.Such as:VBRAS device configurations pppoe Domain, BRAS equipment is configured with ipoe domain, and it (can be IPv4 that controller respectively reserves 1 IP address resource for it Address resource either IPv6 address resources, are pre-configured with according to the real needs of equipment in domain).
After equipment is reached the standard grade first, the parameter needed for equipment is handed down to equipment by controller first, is then distributed to equipment The address resource of acquiescence, in the embodiment, controller can be handed down to one, the pppoe domains ippool1 of vBRAS equipment and with one section The ipblock1 associations of acquiescence;One, the ipoe domains ippool2 for the BRAS equipment reached the standard grade is handed down to simultaneously and is given tacit consent to another section Ipblock2 associations, the parameter such as gateway and DNS is also included in the configuration issued.After initial issue, two equipment are just Can be that terminal user distributes service IP address.
Two equipment regularly report making for respective ipblock1, ipblock2 according to the timing report cycle time issued With rate to controller, by controller report to explorer, explorer is according to belonging to the utilization rate of address block calculates it Domain address resource utilization rate and be compared with threshold value, the utilization rate of address resource is less than door under normal circumstances Threshold value is limited, the utilization rate information of explorer recording equipment simultaneously replys response message.
It is assumed that set threshold value be 80%, when vBRAS equipment reach the standard grade suddenly a large number of users distribution address, cause a certain The address utilization rate that moment reports be 81% (equipment report be each ipblock utilization rate, explorer can be according to setting Standby ipblock, ippool and domain corresponding relation, each domain of equipment address average service rate is calculated, with this To be compared with threshold value, due to that may there is multiple ippool, an ippool to contain multiple in domain Ipblock, single ipblock not necessarily cause domain threshold value to transfinite more than thresholding, pass through domain average use The comparison of rate can more accurately distribute according to need address, avoid unnecessary new address resource from distributing), explorer passes through threshold Value compares, it is found that exceeding thresholding triggers new address allocation flow, and has searched whether assignable free address block, confirms free Not busy address block is then chosen ipblock3 and issued, and this is in when choosing new address block, it is necessary to ensure the address block newly issued Gateway and DNS can associate matching with the ipblock1 issued gateway and DNS, that is to say ipblock1, Ipblock3 can use a set of gateway and DNS, so just can guarantee that user can be normally carried out visiting after being assigned to IP address Ask.If explorer can not find the address block with having issued matching, by the ipblock3 selected newly associations one Ippool3 is issued in the pppoe domains of vBRAS equipment, and that realizes ipblock3 by way of newly establishing an ippool can The property used.Ipblock3 is issued simultaneously, and explorer can will distribute address block and be marked and notify equipment, preferentially will Ipblock1 address is allocated, and after ipblock1 effective address is all distributed, then is distributed since ipblock3, So avoid after newly distributing address resource, the allocative efficiency of original resource reduces.
During BRAS equipment timing reports the utilization rate of address block, certain period is die-offed due to user's online demand (such as school has a holiday or vacation), causing address utilization rate, (the idle waiting cycle now configured is in 5 timings within the idle waiting cycle Report cycle time) always not higher than Tidle threshold (Tidle threshold 0), now explorer can start address and reclaim stream automatically Journey, address recovery command is issued to BRAS equipment by controller according to recovery judgement flow, BRAS equipment is deleted after receiving instruction Except business configurations such as the related route issues of the sector address block and ipblock2 configuration is deleted, passes through controller after reclaiming successfully Receipts success message is fed back to explorer, explorer is received the status set " free time " of the address block after message, Other equipment can be continued as to be allocated.
After controller receives the offline notice of equipment, feedback resources manager, explorer can be issued to all The address resource of the equipment carries out pressure recovery, and all address resources, explorer renewal ground are discharged after the offline success of equipment The status information of location block.
The UI interfaces of explorer, keeper can manually for certain equipment issue new address resource and Reclaim some address resource.Issuing flow manually is:Some domain for the equipment that keeper's selection is specified, selection distribution IPv4/IPv6 addresses, the ipblock address blocks of free time are then selected to be handed down to equipment, equipment is received the address after the message The configuration of block increases in the address pool configuration of itself.Manual recovery process is:When keeper to certain section of designated equipment When the address block of distribution is reclaimed, issue instant recovery command, after equipment receives instruction, first by the sector address block Online terminal user kick it is offline, then will corresponding to the sector address block route etc. business configuration remove, then delete the address Matching somebody with somebody for block postpones, and feedback controller reclaims successfully, controller notice explorer, and the address block status set is idle, complete Into manual recovery process.
Equipment regularly can circulate a notice of KA heartbeat message with controller simultaneously, so that controller will appreciate that its equipment managed Equipment state is forwarded to explorer write into Databasce by real-time status, controller;Simultaneously all controllers also can timing to Explorer circulates a notice of KA heartbeat message, and explorer controls the status information of whole system all devices.
Wherein, in above-described embodiment, realize that the relevant interface parameter model that address block issues automatically can be based on YANG moulds Type realizes, including:The related parameter of IPv4 to IPv6 address blocks, and the address pool of its association and domain association are closed System, in addition to the parameter such as id of its corresponding equipment, ensure that the address block can correctly be handed down to specifying for designated equipment domain.IPv4 address blocks issue specific code automatically:
IPv6 address blocks issue specific code automatically:
The YANG model interface design codes that address bulk state timing reports are as follows, equally including address block, address The statistical information such as the incidence relation in pond and the maximum utilization rate and average service rate of address block.
Shown under the YANG model interface design codes that address resource reclaims automatically, the message only needs to tell equipment its need The relevant information for the address block to be reclaimed, including id, Name and the relevant information such as address pool of its association, under explorer Also need to carry device id parameter during hair to controller.
So far, the present invention is described in detail.In order to avoid the design of the masking present invention, it is public that this area institute is not described Some details known.Those skilled in the art as described above, can be appreciated how to implement technology disclosed herein completely Scheme.
The method and device of the present invention may be achieved in many ways.For example, can by software, hardware, firmware or Person's software, hardware, firmware any combinations come realize the present invention method and device.The step of for methods described it is above-mentioned Order is not limited to order described in detail above merely to illustrate, the step of method of the invention, unless with its other party Formula illustrates.In addition, in certain embodiments, the present invention can be also embodied as recording program in the recording medium, these Program includes being used for the machine readable instructions for realizing the method according to the invention.Thus, the present invention also covering storage is used to perform The recording medium of the program of the method according to the invention.
Although some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by example, the skill of this area Art personnel it should be understood that above example merely to illustrating, the scope being not intended to be limiting of the invention.The skill of this area Art personnel to above example it should be understood that can modify without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.This hair Bright scope is defined by the following claims.

Claims (20)

  1. A kind of 1. method for IP address scheduling of resource, it is characterised in that including:
    Explorer receives the IP address resource using status information of each edge device of controller report;
    The explorer judges whether to need to enter the edge device according to the IP address resource using status information Row IP address scheduling of resource;
    The explorer is if it is determined that need to edge device progress IP address scheduling of resource, then to pass through the controller IP address scheduling of resource is carried out to the edge device.
  2. 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
    The explorer issues reserved address resource to the controller, so as to after the edge device is reached the standard grade first, The reserved address resource is issued to the edge device by the controller.
  3. 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the explorer uses according to the IP address resource Status information judges whether to need to include edge device progress IP address scheduling of resource:
    The explorer judges the affiliated domain of edge device address block according to the IP address resource using status information Address utilization rate whether exceed alarming threshold threshold value;
    If the address utilization rate in the affiliated domain of device address block exceedes alarming threshold threshold value, the explorer then judges to need New IP address resource is issued to the edge device.
  4. 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that the explorer judges to need to the edge device After issuing new IP address resource, in addition to:
    The explorer determines whether free address resource;
    If available free address resource, the explorer then issues the free time by the controller to the edge device Address resource;
    If without free address resource, the explorer is then sent user's industry by the controller to the edge device Be engaged in flow switch to other edge devices instruction.
  5. 5. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the explorer uses according to the IP address resource Status information judges whether to need also to include to edge device progress IP address scheduling of resource:
    The explorer judges the edge device address block utilization rate according to the IP address resource using status information Whether address block Tidle threshold is less than or equal to;
    If the edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to the address block Tidle threshold, the explorer is then sentenced It is disconnected to need to reclaim allocated IP address resource to the edge device.
  6. 6. according to the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that if the edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to The address block Tidle threshold, the resource allocation manager then judge to need to the edge device with reclaiming allocated IP Location resource instruction includes:
    If the edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to the address block Tidle threshold, and the edge device Address block free time length exceedes idle waiting time threshold, and the explorer is then set by the controller to the edge It is standby to issue the allocated IP address resource instruction of recovery;
    If the edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to the address block Tidle threshold, and the edge device Address block free time length is not less than the idle waiting time threshold, and the explorer is then by the controller to described Edge device such as issues at the address block instruction to be recycled.
  7. 7. according to any described methods of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that also include:
    The explorer receives the presence information of the edge device of the controller report;
    After the explorer receives the offline notice of the edge device of the controller feedback, pass through the controller Reclaim the allocated IP address resource of the edge device.
  8. A kind of 8. explorer, it is characterised in that including:
    Address resource management unit, the IP address resource using status information of each edge device for receiving controller report;
    Address resource judging unit, for judging whether to need to the edge according to the IP address resource using status information Equipment carries out IP address scheduling of resource;
    Address resource scheduling unit, for if it is determined that needing to edge device progress IP address scheduling of resource, then to pass through institute State controller and IP address scheduling of resource is carried out to the edge device.
  9. 9. explorer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the address resource scheduling unit is additionally operable to institute State controller and issue reserved address resource, so as to after the edge device is reached the standard grade first, the controller is by the backup land Location resource is issued to the edge device.
  10. 10. explorer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the address resource judging unit is used for basis The IP address resource using status information judges whether the address utilization rate in the affiliated domain of edge device address block exceedes and accused Alert threshold value, if the address utilization rate in the affiliated domain of device address block exceedes alarming threshold threshold value, judge to need to institute State edge device and issue new IP address resource.
  11. 11. explorer according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the address resource judging unit is additionally operable to sentence It is disconnected whether available free address resource;
    The address resource scheduling unit is used in available free address resource, by the controller under the edge device Send out free address resource described;When without free address resource, sent by the controller to the edge device by user Service traffics switch to the instruction of other edge devices.
  12. 12. explorer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the address resource judging unit is additionally operable to root Judge whether the edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to address block according to the IP address resource using status information Tidle threshold, if the edge device address block utilization rate is less than or equal to the address block Tidle threshold, judgement need to The edge device reclaims allocated IP address resource.
  13. 13. explorer according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the address resource judging unit is additionally operable to sentence Whether the address block free time length of the disconnected edge device exceedes idle waiting time threshold;
    The address resource scheduling unit is used to be less than or equal to address block sky in the edge device address block utilization rate Not busy threshold value, and when the address block free time length of the edge device exceedes idle waiting time threshold, then pass through the control Device issues the allocated IP address resource of recovery to the edge device and instructed;It is less than in the edge device address block utilization rate Or equal to the address block Tidle threshold, and the address block free time length of the edge device is not less than idle waiting time threshold During value, then address block to be recycled is issued etc. to the edge device by the controller and instructed.
  14. 14. according to any described explorers of claim 8-13, it is characterised in that also managed including equipment state single Member;
    The equipment state administrative unit is used for the presence information for receiving the edge device of the controller report;
    The address resource scheduling unit is used for after receiving the offline notice of the edge device that the controller feeds back, and passes through The controller reclaims the allocated IP address resource of edge device.
  15. A kind of 15. controller, it is characterised in that including:
    Address resource use state reporting unit, for reporting the IP address resource of each edge device to use shape to explorer State information, so that the explorer judges whether to need to the edge according to the IP address resource using status information Equipment carries out IP address scheduling of resource;
    Address resource issues retrieval management unit, the IP address resource scheduling information issued for receiving the explorer, And the IP address resource of the edge device is scheduled according to the IP address resource scheduling information.
  16. 16. controller according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the address resource issues retrieval management unit and also used In reserving address resource to the explorer application, so as to after the edge device is reached the standard grade first, by the backup land Location resource is issued to the edge device.
  17. 17. controller according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the address resource issues retrieval management unit and also used In after the free address resource that the explorer issues is received, the free address resource is issued to the edge Equipment.
  18. 18. controller according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the address resource issues retrieval management unit and also used In the instruction for the allocated IP address resource of recovery that the explorer transmission is forwarded to the edge device, so as to described Edge device deletes the configuration information related to allocated IP address resource.
  19. 19. according to any described controllers of claim 15-18, it is characterised in that also including equipment state administrative unit;
    The equipment state administrative unit, for the presence information of the edge device to be sent to the resource management Device, to reclaim the allocated IP of the edge device after the explorer receives the offline notice of the edge device Address resource.
  20. 20. a kind of system for IP address scheduling of resource, it is characterised in that any including edge device, claim 8-14 Any described controller of described explorer and 15-19;
    Wherein, the controller is connected by northbound interface with the explorer, is set by southbound interface and the edge Standby connection.
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