CN107785676A - Power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar and power distribution equipment - Google Patents

Power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar and power distribution equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107785676A
CN107785676A CN201710928250.5A CN201710928250A CN107785676A CN 107785676 A CN107785676 A CN 107785676A CN 201710928250 A CN201710928250 A CN 201710928250A CN 107785676 A CN107785676 A CN 107785676A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductor
sub
power distribution
distribution equipment
electric
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Pending
Application number
CN201710928250.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
南添
南寅
姜永飞
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First Glory (tianjin) Electric Equipment Co Ltd
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First Glory (tianjin) Electric Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by First Glory (tianjin) Electric Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical First Glory (tianjin) Electric Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710928250.5A priority Critical patent/CN107785676A/en
Publication of CN107785676A publication Critical patent/CN107785676A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/16Rails or bus-bars provided with a plurality of discrete connecting locations for counterparts

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar, and it includes:Total conductor, its one end are connected with the master switch of power distribution equipment;At least two sub-conductors, one end of sub-conductor are connected with the switch-dividing of power distribution equipment, and the other end of sub-conductor can be arranged on total conductor so that predetermined clamping force is mobile, and each sub-conductor of same-phase is conllinear with the junction of total conductor.The present invention also provides a kind of power distribution equipment, and it includes shell, master switch, at least two switch-dividings and above-mentioned power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar, master switch and switch-dividing and is fixedly arranged in shell, and Mobile elastic bus-bar is connected between master switch and switch-dividing.The present invention also provides a kind of power distribution equipment, and it includes master switch, at least two switch-dividings and the above-mentioned power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar being connected between master switch and switch-dividing.The sub-conductor of the present invention can carry out the adjustment of position according to the demand of Wiring port, and contact is reliable and stable, and installing/dismounting is easy.

Description

Power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar and power distribution equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric appliances, is a kind of power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar and power distribution equipment.
Background technology
In low-voltage distribution system, power distribution equipment includes distribution box and header box, and distribution box mainly plays shunting action, confluxed Case, which mainly serves, to conflux, and power distribution equipment (distribution box or header box) of the prior art mainly includes shell, master switch, more Individual switch-dividing and conductive component, master switch is placed in shell with multiple switch-dividings, by leading between master switch and multiple switch-dividings Electrical component connects and transmits electric energy, i.e. the function of conductive component is carrying electric current, shunts or conflux, and existing conductive component is main There are three kinds of forms:The combination of electric lead, bus-bar, electric lead and bus-bar.
As shown in figure 1, the conductive component of existing electric lead form, its conductive component is by more electrode lead sets into every Between electric lead independently of each other, the leading-out terminal of one end of electric lead and master switch connects, the other end of electric lead and switch-dividing End of incoming cables connects, and electric energy enters switch-dividing from master switch through electric lead.Because the leading-out terminal of master switch will access more electric leads, institute Need to be crimped together with binding post to access the more electric leads at master switch end, then access the leading-out terminal of master switch, therefore its Have the disadvantage that:(1) installation process is excessively numerous and diverse, and installation effectiveness is low, and wire is more, and wiring is more mixed and disorderly;(2) switch-dividing is got over More, the electric lead of access master switch leading-out terminal is more, causes the difficulty of multiple electric leads access master switch leading-out terminals bigger;(3) Existed using electric lead and wasted, cost is high.
The conductive component of existing electric lead and bus-bar combining form, it is confluxed by two electric leads and the two poles of the earth Row's composition, one end of electric lead and the leading-out terminal of master switch are connected, and the other end of electric lead is connected by connector lug with bus-bar, Then the end of incoming cables of bus-bar and switch-dividing connects, and electric energy enters switch-dividing from master switch through electric lead, bus-bar, wherein connecting To be welded to connect or mode connects for screw, it has the disadvantage that mode:(1) installation process is numerous and diverse, and installation effectiveness is low;(2) add Connector lug, part is more, and cost is high;(3) position in bus-bar between each sub-conductor is changeless, it is impossible to adapts to a variety of wiring The switch of port, it can not be adjusted according to system.
The conductive component of existing bus-bar form, its bus-bar have multipole, include multiple conductors per pole, electric energy is opened from always The multiple conductors of Guan Jing flow into switch-dividing, or electric energy imports master switch, each conductor of such bus-bar from switch-dividing through multiple conductors Between connected mode have mode connects for screw, be welded to connect or crimp connection, but it has the disadvantage that:(1) weld or crimping connects Connect the bus-bar of mode:Sub-conductor needs to weld or be crimped onto on total conductor, and process is more, and packed and transported is cumbersome, production cycle length, And in welding or crimping, it is necessary to which higher positioning precision, increases production difficulty, and each sub-conductor of the bus-bar after shaping Between position immobilize, it is impossible to adapt to the switching requirements of a variety of Wiring ports, can not be adjusted according to system;(2) The bus-bar of bolt or screw connecting mode:Screw and nut are added, number of components is more, and cost is high, and production process is more, production Cycle is grown, and the loosening of screw or bolt can cause occur virtual connection in circuit, potential safety hazard be present, easily trigger major accident, and And the position between each sub-conductor of the bus-bar after being molded immobilizes, it is impossible to the switching requirements of a variety of Wiring ports are adapted to, It can not be adjusted according to system.
Chinese utility model patent CN201061109Y as shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is a kind of existing bus-bar form Conductive component, it includes pressing line frame 1, holding screw 2, fluid confluence 3, tab 4 and insulation tank component 5, and wherein pressing line frame 1 is set Put in insulation tank component 5, the downside wall of pressing line frame 1 is located on the inside of the notch of insulation tank component 5, a side wall of pressing line frame 1 In be provided with screwed hole 6, holding screw 2 is arranged in screwed hole 6, is provided with through hole in a downside wall of pressing line frame 1, is confluxed Body 3 is axially arranged in pressing line frame 1, and one end of tab 4 connects through through hole and positioned at fluid confluence 3 and holding screw 2 The other end of head piece 4 is located at the outside of insulation tank component 5, and hook is respectively arranged with the phase inward wall at the notch of insulation tank component 5 Shape body 7, the beeline between two croziers 7 is less than the width of pressing line frame 1, but the bus-bar has the disadvantage that:
(1) in an assembling process:Pressing line frame 1 need to be lined up from one end of fluid confluence 3 and penetrate successively, complex installation process;Connect Head piece 4 need to be such that its one end is accurately positioned through the through hole of pressing line frame 1 and positioned at fluid confluence 3 and holding screw 2, install Difficulty is big;To ensure the reliable contacts of tab 4 and fluid confluence 3, holding screw 2 need to be tightened, the production cycle is long, workload is big, Efficiency is low;(2) in configuration aspects:Screw has the hidden danger of loosening under vibration, and it is unstable to easily cause contact resistance;Pressing line frame 1 coordinates fixation with holding screw 2, and the process that holding screw 2 is tightened and loosened needs certain activity space, and pressing line frame volume It is larger, cause bus-bar overall volume larger, be unfavorable for the demand of volume miniaturization;Component kind is more, assembling is complicated, production week Phase is long, cost is high, can not meet the needs of quickly delivering goods;(3) in terms of later stage system call interception:Because pressing line frame 1 is through fluid confluence 3 On, bus-bar can not increase or decrease the quantity of pressing line frame and tab after installing, it has not been convenient to later stage system call interception.
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present inventor combines the design and use of related manufacturing field for many years Experience, there is provided a kind of power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar and power distribution equipment, to overcome drawbacks described above.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar, its sub-conductor can be according to terminals The demand of mouth carries out the adjustment of position, and contact is reliable and stable, and installing/dismounting is easy.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the power distribution equipment with above-mentioned power distribution equipment with Mobile elastic bus-bar, its Sub-conductor can carry out the adjustment of position according to the demand of Wiring port, and contact is reliable and stable, and installing/dismounting is easy.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention can be realized using following technical proposal:
The present invention provides a kind of power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar, and it includes:Total conductor, its one end are matched somebody with somebody with described The master switch of electric installation is connected;At least two sub-conductors, one end of the sub-conductor are connected with the switch-dividing of the power distribution equipment, The other end of the sub-conductor can be arranged on total conductor so that predetermined clamping force is mobile, each described point of same-phase Conductor is conllinear with the junction of total conductor.
In a preferred embodiment, the other end of the sub-conductor is provided with electric-conductor, and the sub-conductor is led by described Electric part is arranged on total conductor.
In a preferred embodiment, the sub-conductor is mutually sticked and formed by the first arm and the second arm, first arm One end and one end of second arm one are connected with the switch-dividing, the other end of first arm and second arm The other end is separated from each other and encloses and set to form the electric-conductor that can be arranged in total conductor.
In a preferred embodiment, the sub-conductor includes a linking arm, one end of the linking arm with described point Switch is connected, and the other end of the linking arm forms the electric-conductor being in contact with total conductor.
In a preferred embodiment, the side of total conductor is provided with length and led less than the auxiliary of total conductor side by side Body, the auxiliary conductor are connected by the electric-conductor of the sub-conductor with total conductor.
In a preferred embodiment, the sub-conductor is mutually sticked and formed by the first arm and the second arm, first arm One end and one end of second arm one are connected with the switch-dividing, the other end of first arm and second arm The other end is separated from each other and is arranged in total conductor and the auxiliary conductor respectively.
In a preferred embodiment, the sub-conductor includes a linking arm, one end of the linking arm with described point Switch is connected, and the other end of the linking arm is inserted in described total between conductor and the auxiliary conductor.
In a preferred embodiment, elastic component, the shape of the elastic component and the conduction are arranged outside the electric-conductor The shape of part matches.
In a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the elastic component is provided with buckle, and the electric-conductor is provided with neck, described Buckle can be arranged in the neck.
In a preferred embodiment, the sub-conductor is externally provided with insulating boot, and the elastic component is in the insulating boot.
In a preferred embodiment, the sub-conductor is externally provided with insulating boot.
In a preferred embodiment, the insulating boot is made up of elastic insulating material, and the electric-conductor is in the insulation Total conductor is arranged in the presence of cover.
In a preferred embodiment, the electric-conductor is integrally formed with the sub-conductor, or the electric-conductor with it is described Sub-conductor is weldingly connected, or the electric-conductor is connected with the grafting that the sub-conductor can be dismantled, or the electric-conductor and described point Conductor is connected by screw.
In a preferred embodiment, the sub-conductor is made up of elastic conducting material.
In a preferred embodiment, the sub-conductor is made up of non-resilient conductive material.
In a preferred embodiment, be respectively equipped with coating outside total conductor and the sub-conductor, the coating by silver, Copper or tin are made.
In a preferred embodiment, total conductor includes bending segment conductor and straightway conductor, and the bending segment is led One end of body is connected with the master switch, and the other end of the bending segment conductor is connected with the straightway conductor, and described point is led The electric-conductor of body is mobile to be vertically arranged on the straightway conductor.
In a preferred embodiment, the bending segment conductor is connected by Flexible Connector with the straightway conductor, The Flexible Connector is in the case shape of both ends insertion, and its front side wall is provided with the first elastic arm to set to the concave, thereafter side wall The second elastic arm to set to the concave is provided with, the straightway conductor is located in first elastic arm and second elastic arm Between.
In a preferred embodiment, total conductor includes bending head conductor and straightway conductor, and the straightway is led One end of body is connected by the bending head conductor with the master switch, and the mobile vertical card of electric-conductor of the sub-conductor is set In on the straightway conductor.
In a preferred embodiment, the cross sectional shape of total conductor is circle, annular, square, side is annular, by half The circular and square four sides annular enclosed the quadrangle being set as or enclosed by semi-circular shape and square annular and be set as.
The present invention also provides a kind of power distribution equipment, and it includes shell, master switch, at least two switch-dividings and matched somebody with somebody as described above Electric installation Mobile elastic bus-bar, the master switch and at least two switch-dividings are fixedly arranged in the shell, described Mobile elastic bus-bar is connected between the master switch and the switch-dividing and transmits electric energy.
The present invention also provides a kind of power distribution equipment, and it includes master switch, at least two switch-dividings and matches somebody with somebody Denso as described above Put and use Mobile elastic bus-bar, the Mobile elastic bus-bar is connected between the master switch and the switch-dividing and transmitted Electric energy.
Power distribution equipment of the present invention is with the characteristics of Mobile elastic bus-bar and power distribution equipment and advantage is:
The present invention total conductor be connected with each sub-conductor by electric-conductor, with by electric-conductor realization on total conductor can Mobility and the contact of ecad tight type, easily realize the position adjustment of each sub-conductor, are easy to replacing and the system of switch-dividing Safeguard;Total conductor is connected with auxiliary conductor by electric-conductor simultaneously, realizes the adjustment of different switch-dividing size of current;And pass through The constant elastic force of electric-conductor itself, the elastic force for the elastic component being sheathed on outside electric-conductor or the insulating boot being sheathed on outside electric-conductor Elastic force, ensure that constant contact when it is contacted with the straightway conductor of total conductor, so ensure that contact electricity The stability of resistance;And by elastic force constant between the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm of Flexible Connector, it ensure that it Constant contact when being contacted with the straightway conductor of total conductor, and then ensure that the stability of contact resistance.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that the conductive component of electric lead form of the prior art is applied to the structural representation of power distribution equipment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the conductive component of bus-bar form of the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of the existing structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of the power distribution equipment (containing shell) of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the power distribution equipment (being free of shell) of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of the power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the main structure diagram of the power distribution equipment (containing shell) of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the power distribution equipment (being free of shell) of second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the dimensional structure diagram of the power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the main structure diagram of the power distribution equipment (containing shell) of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the power distribution equipment (being free of shell) of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the main structure diagram of the power distribution equipment (being free of shell) of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14 is the dimensional structure diagram of the power distribution equipment (being free of shell) of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 15 is the main structure diagram of the power distribution equipment (being free of shell) of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 16 is the main structure diagram of the power distribution equipment (being free of shell) of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 17 A are a dimensional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention;
Figure 17 B are the dimensional structure diagram that elastic component is set on the sub-conductor shown in Figure 17 A;
Figure 17 C are another dimensional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention;
Figure 18 A are a structural representation of the second embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention;
Figure 18 B are the structural representation that elastic component is set on the sub-conductor shown in Figure 18 A;
Figure 18 C are another structural representation of the second embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention;
Figure 18 D are the structural representation that elastic component is set on the sub-conductor shown in Figure 18 C;
Figure 18 E are the another structural representation of the second embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention;
Figure 18 F are the structural representation that elastic component is set on the sub-conductor shown in Figure 18 E;
Figure 18 G are another structural representation (containing insulating boot) of the second embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention;
Figure 18 H are the structural representation that elastic component is set on the sub-conductor shown in Figure 18 G;
Figure 19 A are a structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention;
Figure 19 B are the structural representation that elastic component is set on the sub-conductor shown in Figure 19 A;
Figure 19 C are another structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention;
Figure 19 D are the structural representation that elastic component is set on the sub-conductor shown in Figure 19 C;
Figure 19 E are the another structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention (containing insulating boot and elastic component);
Figure 19 F are another structural representation (containing insulating boot) of the 3rd embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention;
Figure 19 G are the another structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention (containing insulating boot and elastic component);
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the fourth embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention;
Figure 21 A are a structural representation of the 5th embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention;
Figure 21 B are the structural representation that insulating boot is set on the sub-conductor shown in Figure 21 A;
Figure 21 C are the structural representation that elastic component and insulating boot are set on the sub-conductor shown in Figure 21 A;
Figure 21 D are another structural representation of the 5th embodiment of the sub-conductor of the present invention;
Figure 21 E are the structural representation that insulating boot is set on the sub-conductor shown in Figure 21 D;
Figure 21 F are the structural representation that elastic component and insulating boot are set on the sub-conductor shown in Figure 21 D;
Figure 22 is that the electric-conductor of the present invention is provided with the structural representation of neck;
Figure 23 is that the elastic component of the present invention is provided with the structural representation of buckle;
Figure 24 is the structural representation that the electric-conductor of the present invention is connected with elastic component by buckle with neck;
Figure 25 is the dimensional structure diagram of the insulating boot of the present invention;
Figure 26 is the main structure diagram of the insulating boot of the present invention;
Figure 27 is the dimensional structure diagram of the power distribution equipment provided with insulating boot of the present invention;
Figure 28 A are that the cross sectional shape of total conductor of the present invention is circular structural representation;
Figure 28 B are that the cross sectional shape of total conductor of the present invention is square structural representation;
Figure 28 C be the cross sectional shape of total conductor of the present invention be by it is semicircle with square combination into the structure of quadrangle show It is intended to;
Figure 28 D are that the cross sectional shape of total conductor of the present invention is the structural representation of annular;
Figure 28 E are the structural representation of the cross sectional shape side of the being annular of total conductor of the present invention;
Figure 28 F be the cross sectional shape of total conductor of the present invention be by semi-circular shape and square ring-shaped combination into four sides annular Structural representation;
Figure 29 is the dimensional structure diagram of the Flexible Connector of the present invention;
Figure 30 is the main structure diagram of the Flexible Connector of the present invention;
Figure 31 is the structural representation along the B-B direction cutting line in Figure 30.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Prior art
1st, pressing line frame;2nd, holding screw;3rd, fluid confluence;4th, tab;5th, insulation tank component;6th, screwed hole;7th, crozier.
The present invention
100th, shell;200th, total conductor;201st, bending segment conductor;202nd, straightway conductor;203rd, bending head conductor;300、 Sub-conductor;310a, electric-conductor;311a, elastic component;312a, the first arm;313a, the second arm;310b, electric-conductor;311b, elasticity Part;312b, linking arm;310c, electric-conductor;311c, elastic component;312c, linking arm;313c, the first snap-arms;314c, second Snap-arms;315c, the 3rd snap-arms;310d, electric-conductor;311d, the first arm;312d, the second arm;310e, electric-conductor;311e、 Elastic component;312e, linking arm;313e, the first snap-arms;314e, the second snap-arms;320th, insulating boot;330th, buckle;340th, block Groove;400th, auxiliary conductor;500th, master switch;501st, upper port;502nd, lower port;600th, switch-dividing;601st, upper port;602nd, side Port;700th, Flexible Connector;701st, front side wall;702nd, rear wall;703rd, lower wall;704th, upper side wall;705th, the first elasticity Arm;706th, the second elastic arm.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In addition to non-individual defines the direction pointed out, the direction such as upper and lower, forward and backward being referred to herein is with this hair The direction such as upper and lower, forward and backward in Fig. 5 shown in bright is defined, and illustrates in this together.
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 4 to Figure 31, the present invention provides a kind of power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar, and it includes:Always lead Body 200, its one end are connected with the master switch 500 of the power distribution equipment;At least two sub-conductors 300, the one of the sub-conductor 300 End is connected with the switch-dividing 600 of the power distribution equipment, and the other end of the sub-conductor 300 can be mobile with predetermined clamping force It is arranged on total conductor 200, each sub-conductor 300 of same-phase is conllinear with the junction of total conductor 200.
Specifically, total conductor 200 is used to flow out from master switch 500 or imports electric current to master switch 500, sub-conductor 300 is used In being flowed into each switch-dividing 600 or flowing out electric current from each switch-dividing 600, the length and shape of sub-conductor 300 are according to switch-dividing The number of 600 number of poles and the two-by-two conductor of the different and manufactured shapes of the Wiring port position of switch-dividing 600 and variable lengths, To adapt to effective connection of the breaker of various species and port position, such as sub-conductor 300 can be in flat-shaped, in favor of inserting Be connected in the port of sub-conductor 300, sub-conductor 300 be arranged in the size of the predetermined clamping force on total conductor 200 for 15N~ 20N (newton), the setting of the predetermined clamping force value, it not only can guarantee that sub-conductor 300 with stable contact and total conductor 200 It is in contact, avoids loosening in use, keep the stability of contact resistance, using reliable, is also convenient for sub-conductor 300 easily It is arranged on total conductor 200, handling are easy, time saving and energy saving;The junction of each sub-conductor 300 of same-phase and total conductor 200 is total to Line, namely different switch-dividings 600 but the sub-conductor of same-phase 300 it is conllinear with the junction of total conductor 200 of same-phase, ensure more It is good assemble and electric current distribution, it is applied widely, wherein, the junction of each sub-conductor 300 and total conductor 200 separates to each The distance for closing 600 port can be equal or unequal.
Further, the other end of the sub-conductor 300 is provided with electric-conductor, and the sub-conductor 300 passes through the electric-conductor It is arranged on total conductor 200, specifically, electric-conductor is used to that sub-conductor 300 can be moved and quick detachable being connected to always is led On body 200, it is easy to the unrestricted choice that each sub-conductor 300 is put in total 200 enterprising line position of conductor, moreover it is possible to ensure sub-conductor 300 with Predetermined clamping force (namely stable contact) is connected to total conductor 200, the quantity of electric-conductor and the quantity of sub-conductor 300 It is identical, that is, correspond, be arranged at intervals and be independent of each other between each electric-conductor.
The first embodiment of sub-conductor 300 as shown in Figure 17 A to Figure 17 C, the sub-conductor 300 by the first arm 312a and Second arm 313a phases are sticked to be formed, one end of the first arm 312a and the second arm 313a one end one with described point Switch 600 is connected, and the other end of the first arm 312a and the second arm 313a other end are separated from each other and enclose and set to be formed The electric-conductor 310a of total conductor 200, namely the first arm 312a other end and the second arm 313a other end can be arranged in Bifurcated is in hemisphere planar, electric-conductor 310a is arranged in total conductor 200 so that predetermined clamping force is mobile, namely interference is matched somebody with somebody Close, to be connected in the contact of adaptability tight type (even if electric-conductor 310a fits in shape with total conductor 200 realizes adaptability Contact connection, and electric-conductor 310a is applied to total clamping force of conductor 200 and realizes tight type contact connection), specifically, the first arm 312a and the equal piece shape shapes of the second arm 313a, the first arm 312a and the second arm 313a in electric-conductor 310a upper end it is close to each other with Necking is formed, the size of necking is less than the width of the cross section of total conductor 200, when the electric-conductor 310a is connected in total conductor 200, Total contact of conductor 200 can be given by predetermined elastic force, certainly, the first arm 312a and the second arm 313a can also be respectively at Horizontally outward (direction i.e. away from each other) extension forms end at necking, in order in its outer setting elastic component and/or insulation Cover, the cross sectional shape of the cross sectional shape and total conductor 200 of the electric-conductor 310a in the present embodiment matches, and specific its can be circle Shape, either for it is square or be it is semicircle with square combination into quadrangle, or for triangle and square combination into five sides Shape, certainly or other suitable shapes, as long as can the total conductor 200 of clamping and with total conductor 200 with stable predetermined clamping force It is in contact, is not limited herein.
The second embodiment and 3rd embodiment of sub-conductor 300 as shown in Figure 18 A to Figure 19 G, the sub-conductor 300 wrap Include a linking arm, one end of the linking arm is connected with the switch-dividing 600, the other end of the linking arm formed with it is described The electric-conductor that total conductor 200 is in contact, specifically, linking arm substantially piece shape shape, electric-conductor with predetermined clamping force with Total conductor 200 is in contact, and the cross sectional shape of the cross sectional shape of electric-conductor and total conductor 200 matches, and specific its can be as schemed The circle shown, either or it is square or for it is semicircle with square combination into quadrangle, certainly or other are suitable Shape, as long as the total conductor 200 of clamping and can be in contact with total conductor 200 with stable predetermined clamping force, do not limit herein System.
Wherein, in the second embodiment of sub-conductor 300, as shown in Figure 18 A to Figure 18 H, linking arm 312b upper end to Upper extension and the electric-conductor 310b that hook-like is formed to side arc-shaped bend, and in one of electric-conductor 310b away from linking arm 312b Form necking between end and linking arm 312b, the size of necking is less than the width of the cross section of total conductor 200, and at necking to End is bent to form outside, in order to set elastic component 311b and/or insulating boot 320 outside it, wherein, electric-conductor 310b can be one Individual, or being arranged side by side two, when it is two, the both sides of linking arm 312b upper ends upwardly extend respectively to be bent to form One can be arranged between the electric-conductor 310b, two electric-conductor 310b of total conductor 200 and have gap (as shown in fig. 18e), each Cross sectional shape of the electric-conductor 310b cross sectional shape with total conductor 200 matches (i.e. close card is set).
Wherein, in the 3rd embodiment of sub-conductor 300, as shown in Figure 19 A to Figure 19 G, linking arm 312c upper end to It is upper to extend and be divided into the first snap-arms 313c and the second snap-arms 314c being staggered, i.e. the cards of the first snap-arms 313c and second It is in stagger setting to meet arm 314c, and the first snap-arms 313c and the second snap-arms 314c are first located remotely from each other again mutual during extension It is close and enclose the electric-conductor 310c for being set as that total conductor 200 can be arranged in, and necking is formed with electric-conductor 310c end, necking Size is less than the width of the cross section of total conductor 200, and outward bending forms end at necking, in order in its outer setting bullet Property part 311c and/or insulating boot 320;Certainly, can also upwardly extend linking arm 312c upper end and be divided into be staggered it is more Individual snap-arms, such as three snap-arms, as shown in fig. 19 c, i.e., the first snap-arms 313c and the 3rd snap-arms 315c are bent in the same direction Extension, the second snap-arms 314c bend extension, and second towards the direction away from the first snap-arms 313c and the 3rd snap-arms 315c Snap-arms 314c makes sub-conductor 300 pass through electric-conductor thereon between the first snap-arms 313c and the 3rd snap-arms 315c 310c is arranged on total conductor 200 with predetermined clamping force.
The fourth embodiment and the 5th embodiment of sub-conductor 300 as shown in Figure 20 to Figure 21 F, total conductor 200 Side is provided with the auxiliary conductor 400 that length is less than total conductor 200 side by side, and the auxiliary conductor 400 passes through the sub-conductor 300 electric-conductor is connected with total conductor 200, wherein, 400 generally straight shape of auxiliary conductor, its shape and total conductor 200 The shape of straightway conductor match, certainly, auxiliary conductor 400 can also be in polyline shaped, make one end of auxiliary conductor 400 with One end of total conductor 200 is accessed in the port of master switch 500 together, and the electric current of each sub-conductor 300 is distributed to for adjusting, with suitable The use of various switch-dividings 600 is answered, it is applied widely.
Wherein, in the fourth embodiment of sub-conductor 300, as shown in figure 20, the sub-conductor 300 by the first arm 311d and Second arm 312d phases are sticked to be formed, one end of the first arm 311d and the second arm 312d one end one with described point Switch 600 is connected, and the other end of the first arm 311d and the second arm 312d other end, which are separated from each other and blocked respectively, to be set In total conductor 200 and the auxiliary conductor 400, specifically, the first arm 311d and the equal piece shape shapes of the second arm 312d, first The arm 311d other end and the second arm 312d other end are close to each other again after being located remotely from each other and form the electric-conductor 310d, lead Electric part 310d cross sectional shape is substantially W-shaped, to realize respectively with the predetermined total conductor 200 of clamping force (about 15N~20N) clamping With auxiliary conductor 400.
Wherein, in the 5th embodiment of sub-conductor 300, as shown in Figure 21 A to Figure 21 F, the sub-conductor 300 includes one Individual linking arm 312e, one end of the linking arm 312e are connected with the switch-dividing 600, and the other end of the linking arm 312e is inserted Located at described total between conductor 200 and the auxiliary conductor 400, specifically, linking arm 312e substantially piece shape shapes, linking arm The 312e other end upwardly extends and branches into the first snap-arms 313e and the second snap-arms 314e, the first snap-arms 313e and Two snap-arms 314e are away from each other and towards linking arm 312e one end back-flexing, with the total conductor 200 of clamping and auxiliary respectively Conductor 400, i.e. the first snap-arms 313e and the second snap-arms 314e section combined shaped are substantially in M shapes (as illustrated in fig. 21), Certainly, it can also make the first snap-arms 313e and the second snap-arms 314e of linking arm 312e other end branch away from each other and court Bent to the linking arm 312e other end, with the total conductor 200 of clamping and auxiliary conductor 400 respectively, i.e. the first snap-arms 313e and Second snap-arms 314e section combined shaped is substantially W-shaped (as shown in figure 21d), meanwhile, can also be in the first snap-arms 313e Flexible elastic component 311e is set outside with the second snap-arms 314e, and insulating boot 320 is arranged outside elastic component 311e, or Person, flexible insulating boot 320 is only set outside the first snap-arms 313e and the second snap-arms 314e, without setting elasticity Part, it is not limited herein, as long as electric-conductor 310e can be arranged in total conductor 200 with predetermined clamping force.
Further, such as Figure 17 B, Figure 18 B, Figure 18 D, Figure 18 F, Figure 18 H, Figure 19 B, Figure 19 D, Figure 19 E, Figure 19 G, figure Shown in 21C, Figure 21 F, elastic component, the shape of the elastic component and the shape phase of the electric-conductor are arranged outside the electric-conductor Match somebody with somebody, electric-conductor is applied to the constant clamping force of total conductor 200, specifically, elastic component can be made of an electrically conducting material, such as Metal (such as spring steel), it is preferred that the sub-conductor 300 is externally provided with insulating boot 320, and the elastic component is located at the insulating boot In 320, or elastic component is made from a material that be electrically non-conductive, such as plastics, as long as the constant elastic force of electric-conductor can be applied to, ensures to lead Electric part is arranged on total conductor 200 so that predetermined clamping force is stable, is not limited herein, is corresponded to each implementation separately below The structure of example, describe the structure of elastic component in detail.
Corresponding to the electric-conductor 310a in the first embodiment of sub-conductor 300, as seen in this fig. 17b, electric-conductor is sheathed on Elastic component 311a outside 310a includes upper and lower part, and its top is made up of two arc spring leafs, the shape and electric-conductor on top 310a shape matches, with the first arm 312a and second being separated from each other being arranged in outside electric-conductor 310a to electric-conductor 310a Arm 313a applies elastic force, and its underpart is made up of two flat boards, and one end of two flat boards is connected, and the other end is formed with necking Opening, necking are used for retaining, and opening is easy to sandwiched for guiding, bottom is located in the first arm 312a and second being bonded to each other Outside arm 313a, by the setting of elastic component 311a upper and lower part, the first arm 312a and the second arm 313a is set to be maintained at predetermined Shape, avoid deforming during use, ensure that predetermined clamping force is invariable, and then ensure that electric-conductor 310a is applied to and always led The constant contact of body 200, keep the stabilization of contact resistance.
It is close to conduction corresponding to the electric-conductor 310b in the second embodiment of sub-conductor 300, the elastic component 311b outside it Outside part 310b, and in the hook-like substantially to match with electric-conductor 310b, so that electric-conductor 310b is maintained at predetermined shape, Avoid deforming during use, the predetermined clamping force that guarantee electric-conductor 310b is applied to total conductor 200 is invariable, keeps contact Resistance stability, as shown in Figure 18 B, Figure 18 D, Figure 18 F, Figure 18 H.Corresponding to the conduction in the 3rd embodiment of sub-conductor 300 Part 310c, the elastic component 311c outside it structure, shape and function and first embodiment all same, will not be repeated here, and such as scheme 19B, Figure 19 D, Figure 19 E, shown in Figure 19 G.Corresponding to the electric-conductor 310d in the fourth embodiment of sub-conductor 300, the bullet outside it Property part be in the shape that matches with electric-conductor 310d, i.e. W shapes, similarly, corresponding to the conduction in the 5th embodiment of sub-conductor 300 Part 310e, the elastic component 311e outside it is in the shape to match with electric-conductor 310e, i.e. M shapes, as shown in Figure 21 C, Figure 21 F.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 22 to Figure 24, the lower end of the elastic component is provided with buckle 330, and the electric-conductor is provided with Neck 340, the buckle 330 can be arranged in the neck 340, to ensure the firm assembling of elastic component and electric-conductor, certainly, Also other suitable modes can be used to realize the connection of elastic component and electric-conductor, be not limited herein.
Further, such as Figure 18 G to Figure 18 H, Figure 19 E to Figure 19 G, Figure 21 B to Figure 21 C, Figure 21 E to Figure 21 F, Tu25Zhi Shown in Figure 27, the sub-conductor 300 is externally provided with insulating boot 320, is contacted with completely cutting off sub-conductor 300 with the inessential of miscellaneous part, Ensure the transmitting of electric energy, specifically, insulating boot 320 is sheathed on outside the electric-conductor of sub-conductor 300, it is substantially in square, And its section substantially takes the shape of the letter U shape, the shape of itself and the electric-conductor of sub-conductor 300 matches or its conduction with being arranged with elastic component The shape of part matches, and the side of insulating boot 320 is opening, the bottom wall with open relative opposite side for closing, with bottom wall phase Adjacent four direction is provided with four side walls, and at least two relative side walls are recessed provided with the electric-conductor that sub-conductor 300 is set for card Groove or projection, the electric-conductor of sub-conductor 300 load in insulating boot 320 from open-mouth, and electric-conductor is adjacent with the bottom wall of insulating boot 320 (as shown in Figure 18 G to Figure 18 H, Figure 19 E, Figure 19 G, Figure 21 B to Figure 21 C, Figure 21 F), or, on the bottom wall of insulating boot 320 also Settable perforation, sub-conductor load in insulating boot 320 from open-mouth and passed from perforation, electric-conductor be located at insulating boot 320 it is interior and It is open adjacent with insulating boot 320, after the completion for the treatment of that sub-conductor 300 is installed, the opening of insulating boot 320 can be arranged in by cover plate (as shown in Figure 19 F, Figure 21 E).
Preferably, the insulating boot 320 is made up of elastic insulating material, work of the electric-conductor in the insulating boot 320 Total conductor 200 is arranged under, i.e. insulating boot 320 plays insulation and applies the effect of elastic force simultaneously, can be by being not provided with Elastic component, only set flexible insulating boot 320 to cover at outside the electric-conductor of sub-conductor 300, realize sub-conductor 300 with predetermined Clamping force be arranged in total conductor 200, or, while elastic component and flexible insulating boot 320 are set, it can be by elastic component Directly it is fixedly arranged in insulating boot 320 and forms one, then sub-conductor 300 is installed, also elastic component first can be arranged at sub-conductor 300 On, then cover and set insulating boot 320, certainly, insulating boot 320 can also be made up of non-elastic insulating material, and it only plays the effect of insulation, It is not limited herein.
Further, the electric-conductor is integrally formed with the sub-conductor 300, namely the two is an entirety, for example, leading Electric part and sub-conductor 300 are set and formed by one or two flat-shaped conductor pressures, or the electric-conductor welds with the sub-conductor 300 Connect connected, or the electric-conductor is connected with the grafting that the sub-conductor 300 can be dismantled, such as sets plug on sub-conductor 300, Slot is set on electric-conductor, the two dismountable grafting is connected, or the electric-conductor passes through screw with the sub-conductor 300 It is connected, can also uses other modes to connect certainly, not be limited herein.
Further, the sub-conductor 300 is made up of elastic conducting material, and the elastic conducting material is stainless steel, bullet Spring steel, phosphor-copper or tin bronze, the i.e. electric-conductor of sub-conductor 300 can be made up of flexible material, and can be with predetermined Clamping force be arranged on total conductor 200, it is outer need not then to set elastic component, certainly or strengthen clamping force, and set with The elastic component that electric-conductor matches, meanwhile, insulating boot 320 can be also arranged outside the electric-conductor of sub-conductor 300, insulating boot 320 Shape and the shape of electric-conductor match, and the setting of insulating boot 320 both can guarantee that its security used, and and can improves and uses the longevity Life, the elastic force to electric-conductor auxiliary is may also provide, ensure that it is applied to the predetermined clamping force of total conductor 200 and keeps constant.
Further, the sub-conductor 300 is made up of non-resilient conductive material, and the non-resilient conductive material is carbon Steel, copper or aluminium, the i.e. electric-conductor of sub-conductor 300 by the structure of its own and the flexible elastic component that is sheathed on outside it, Electric-conductor is set to be arranged in predetermined clamping force on total conductor 200, the wherein shape of elastic component and the shape of electric-conductor matches, When elastic component is metal spring piece, elastic component can be directly sleeved on outside electric-conductor and with electric-conductor in being wholely set, and can also be worked as After electric-conductor is connected with total conductor 200, then elastic component is arranged in outside electric-conductor, meanwhile, also settable insulating boot outside elastic component 320, the shape of insulating boot 320 and the shape of elastic component match, when elastic component is elasticity of plastics part, outside its elastic component then without Insulating boot need to be set, and elasticity of plastics part can be applied to electric-conductor elastic force, moreover it is possible to play insulation effect.
Further, be respectively equipped with coating outside total conductor 200 and the sub-conductor 300, the coating by silver, copper or Tin is made, and to ensure good contact performance, avoids corroding, is described in detail below with specific example, certain and unlimited In following example:
(1) when sub-conductor 300 is made up of non-elastic material, electric-conductor is externally provided with metal spring piece, is arranged absolutely outside elastic component During edge cover 320, the coating outside the material of each part and total conductor 200 and sub-conductor 300 can be set (wherein 823 fingers by such as following table DJB-823 solid film protective agents, 6 μ refer to thickness), wherein, elastic component makees blackening process, and insulating boot 320 is not handled:
For example, the rated current of every switch-dividing 600 is 16A~25A, the conduction after carbon spring steel or carbon steel copper facing Performance greatly reinforces, and has two-point contact, and contact resistance is fine, has abrasion resistance after coating 823, service life is up to 20 As long as year, when material selects copper, its electric conductivity is preferable, then has abrasion resistance after applying tin or 823, when material selects aluminium When, its electric conductivity is preferable, and with switch contact at bit copper re-coating 823, avoid battery effect, keep excellent electric conductivity Energy.
(2) when sub-conductor 300 is made up of non-elastic material, the electric-conductor of sub-conductor 300 is externally provided with elasticity of plastics part, does not set When putting insulating boot 320, elasticity of plastics part is made up of PC or PVC, and its surface does not need specially treated, total conductor 200 and sub-conductor 300 material and the same upper table of the selection of coating.
(3) when sub-conductor 300 is made up of elastomeric material, the electric-conductor of sub-conductor 300 is not provided with elastic component outside and only sets During insulating boot 320, the coating outside the material of each part and total conductor 200 and sub-conductor 300 can set (wherein 823 by such as following table Refer to DJB-823 solid film protective agents, 6 μ refer to thickness):
Further, as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, Figure 10 to Figure 12, total conductor 200 is including bending segment conductor 201 and directly Line segment conductor 202, one end of the bending segment conductor 201 are connected with the master switch 500, the bending segment conductor 201 it is another One end is connected with the straightway conductor 202, and the electric-conductor of the sub-conductor 300 is mobile to be vertically arranged in the straightway On conductor 202, to adapt to the connection of the switch-dividing 600 of various positions and master switch 500, i.e., each sub-conductor 300 can be along straightway The bearing of trend movement of conductor 202, specifically, when master switch 500 and each switch-dividing 600 be arranged side by side and total conductor 200 with it is total When the lower port 502 of switch 500 is connected, sub-conductor 300 is connected with the upper port 601 of switch-dividing 600, total conductor 200 is by curved The lower end of trisection conductor 201 is connected with the lower port 502 of master switch 500, and bending segment conductor 201 is substantially in own font, and it is from total Horizontal-extending again after being extended downwardly at the lower port 502 of switch 500, extension, horizontal buckling again straight up again, with straightway One end of conductor 202 is vertically connected, and straightway conductor 202 is linear, and it is relative with the upper port 601 of each switch-dividing 600, respectively Electric-conductor is mobile to be arranged on straightway conductor 202, to drive coupled each sub-conductor 300 to adapt to various spacing Switch-dividing 600, wide adaptation range.
Further, as shown in Figure 13 to Figure 14, Figure 29 to Figure 31, the bending segment conductor 201 passes through Flexible Connector 700 are connected with the straightway conductor 202, the case shape that the Flexible Connector 700 penetrates in both ends, on its front side wall 701 Provided with the first elastic arm 705 to set to the concave, side wall 702 is provided with the second elastic arm 706 to set to the concave, the straight line thereafter Section conductor 202 is located between first elastic arm 705 and second elastic arm 706, specifically, bending segment conductor 201 It is connected with Flexible Connector 700, makes straightway conductor 202 and bending segment conductor 201 is perpendicular is connected, and straightway conductor 202 Be located between the first elastic arm 705 and the second elastic arm 706 into adaptability tight type contact connection (i.e. therebetween away from Realize that adaptability contacts connection from being engaged in shape with total conductor 200, and because elastic force therebetween is applied to total conductor 200 clamping forces and realize tight type contact connection), make the first elastic arm 705 and the second elastic arm 706 in the work of natural resiliency power Give the clamping force of straightway conductor 202 under, and because of elastic force stable between the first elastic arm 705 and the second elastic arm 706, It ensure that the first elastic arm 705 and the second elastic arm 706 give straightway conductor 202 constant contact, and then ensure to connect The stability of electric shock resistance.
More specifically, Flexible Connector 700 is enclosed and set by front side wall 701, rear wall 702, lower wall 703 and upper side wall 704 Forming, front side wall 701 is provided with window, and one end of the first elastic arm 705 is connected with a side of the window of front side wall 701, the The other end of one elastic arm 705 is recessed into Flexible Connector 700 and is provided with bending head in end, also is provided with rear wall 702 Window, one end of the second elastic arm 706 are connected with a side of the window of rear wall 702, the other end of the second elastic arm 706 to It is recessed and be provided with bending head, the distance between the first elastic arm 705 and the second elastic arm 706 in end in Flexible Connector 700 Minimum at bending head, the first elastic arm 705 and the second elastic arm 706 can be by elastic conducting material systems such as 65Mn, 60Si2Mn Into, with stable predetermined clamping force fastening clip located at straightway conductor 202 therebetween, wherein, bending segment conductor 201 can It is directly connected in the lower wall 703 of Flexible Connector 700, straightway conductor 202 is arranged in Flexible Connector 700 and adjust Whole length, or, as shown in Figure 13 to Figure 14, bending segment conductor 201 can one end of own elasticity connector 700 wear and sandwiched In in Flexible Connector 700, to realize being vertically connected for bending segment conductor 201 and straightway conductor 202.
Further, as shown in Figure 7 to 9, total conductor 200 includes bending head conductor 203 and straightway conductor 202, one end of the straightway conductor 202 is connected by the bending head conductor 203 with the master switch 500, and described point is led The electric-conductor of body 300 is mobile to be vertically arranged on the straightway conductor 202, to adapt to the switch-dividing 600 of various positions With the connection of master switch 500, specifically, when master switch 500 and each switch-dividing 600 are arranged side by side and total conductor 200 and master switch When 500 upper port 501 is connected, sub-conductor 300 is connected with the upper port 601 of switch-dividing 600, total conductor passes through bending head conductor 203 lower end is connected with the upper port 501 of master switch 500, and bending head conductor 203 is substantially rectangular in shape, and straightway conductor 202 is in Linear, it is parallel with the line of the upper port 601 of each switch-dividing 600, and each electric-conductor is mobile to be arranged in straightway conductor On 202, to drive coupled each sub-conductor 300 to adapt to the switch-dividing 600 of various spacing.
Certainly, bending segment conductor 201 with straightway conductor 202 in addition to being connected by Flexible Connector 700, can also one It is body formed, such as formed by a wire bending, similarly, bending head conductor 203 and straightway conductor 202 can be by elasticity even Fitting is connected, and can also be integrally formed, not be limited herein.
Further, the cross sectional shape of total conductor 200 be circle, annular, square, side's annular, by semicircle and It is square to enclose the quadrangle being set as or the four sides annular (as shown in Figure 28 A to Figure 28 F) being set as is enclosed as semi-circular shape and square annular, I.e. total conductor 200 can be solid or hollow, the setting of those shapes, be easy to the bending of total conductor 200, make its curved Folding is not limited by direction, and certainly, other suitable shapes also may be selected in total conductor 200, are not limited herein, and electric-conductor is cut Face shape and the cross sectional shape of total conductor 200 match, particularly, when the cross sectional shape of total conductor 200 is circular or annular When, electric-conductor can be rotated when being arranged on total conductor 200, in order to mount and dismount.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 8 and Figure 11, the present invention a kind of power distribution equipment is also provided, it include shell 100, master switch 500, At least two switch-dividings 600 and power distribution equipment as described above Mobile elastic bus-bar, the master switch 500 and at least two The switch-dividing 600 is fixedly arranged in the shell 100, is particularly fixedly arranged on the rear wall in shell 100, the portable bullet Property bus-bar be connected between the master switch 500 and the switch-dividing 600 to transmit electric energy, the power distribution equipment is portable Structure, operation principle and the beneficial effect of elastic bus-bar are identical with embodiment one, will not be repeated here, wherein, each point is led Body 300 is vertically connected at total conductor 200 by the way that electric-conductor is adjustable, therein to be vertically included in parallel to after shell 100 Vertically or vertical on the face of the rear wall of shell 100 on the face of wall.
Wherein, master switch 500 can be in be arranged side by side with each switch-dividing 600, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 8 and Figure 11, with Denso Put and may connect to Mobile elastic bus-bar between the upper port 501 of master switch 500 and the upper port 601 of each switch-dividing 600 (i.e. master switch 500 is upper outlet or upper incoming line), it is also connected to the upper of the lower port 502 of master switch 500 and each switch-dividing 600 Between port 601 (i.e. master switch 500 is lower outlet or lower inlet wire), certainly, master switch 500 also can be in row with each switch-dividing 600 Bone type or tree-like setting, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16 (shell is not shown), power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar can connect Between the lower port 502 of master switch 500 and the upper port 601 of each switch-dividing 600, the lower end of master switch 500 is also connected to Between mouthfuls 502 and the side ports 602 of each switch-dividing 600, in addition, the rated current of each switch-dividing 600 can with it is identical, can not also It is identical, the width of the appearance and size of each switch-dividing 600 can with it is equal, can also be unequal, each switch-dividing 600 of same-phase enters The height of line end mouth can with it is identical, can also differ.
In addition, when power distribution equipment is header box, total conductor 200 is connected to the end of incoming cables of master switch 500, sub-conductor 300 The leading-out terminal of switch-dividing 600 is connected to, when power distribution equipment is distribution box, total conductor 200 is connected to the outlet of master switch 500 End, sub-conductor 300 are connected to the end of incoming cables of switch-dividing 600, to realize and always open by connected total conductor 200 and sub-conductor 300 The electric energy closed between 500 and switch-dividing 600 transmits.
Embodiment three
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 9, Figure 12 to Figure 16, the present invention also provides a kind of power distribution equipment, and it is compared to embodiment two Difference be and be not provided with shell, specifically, it includes master switch 500, at least two switch-dividings 600 and distribution as described above Device Mobile elastic bus-bar, the Mobile elastic bus-bar are connected to the master switch 500 and the switch-dividing 600 Between transmit electric energy, wherein, the power distribution equipment structure of Mobile elastic bus-bar, operation principle and beneficial effect and reality It is identical to apply mode one, will not be repeated here.
When the power distribution equipment of the present invention needs to install each part at work with Mobile elastic bus-bar and power distribution equipment, The installation of total conductor 200, each sub-conductor 300 and electric-conductor includes a variety of methods:The first, first distinguishes each sub-conductor 300 The port of each switch-dividing 600 is connected in, one end away from switch-dividing 600 is provided with electric-conductor on each sub-conductor 300, then Total conductor 200 is inserted or is advanced into respectively in the electric-conductor with predetermined clamping force, then total conductor 200 is connected in and always opened Close 500 port;Second, total conductor 200 is first connected in the port of master switch 500 first, then by each sub-conductor 300 are connected in the port of each switch-dividing 600 respectively, and one end away from switch-dividing 600 sets one on each sub-conductor 300 Electric-conductor, then by electric-conductor insertion or pushing card on total conductor 200;The third, first passes through each sub-conductor 300 respectively The electric-conductor of its end is arranged on total conductor 200, then total conductor 200 is connected to the port of master switch 500, same time-division again Conductor 300 is connected to the port of switch-dividing 600;Certainly, also other erection sequences can be set according to being actually needed, does not limit herein System, no matter how erection sequence changes, and it is all very convenient and swift to be installed or adjusted by the electric-conductor on sub-conductor 300 's.
The present invention power distribution equipment be with the advantages of Mobile elastic bus-bar and power distribution equipment:
1st, master switch 500 and each switch-dividing 600 level incoming line in the plane of the rear wall parallel to shell 100 of the invention Or in outlet, by the flexible power of total conductor 200, each sub-conductor 300 and the total conductor 200 of connection and each sub-conductor 300 or Each electric-conductor of clamping force, realizes the connection between master switch 500 and each switch-dividing 600, wherein, each sub-conductor 300 is by leading Electric part is adjustable to be vertically connected at total conductor 200, i.e., realizes its mobility on total conductor 200 and suitable by electric-conductor Answer type tight type to contact, easily realize the position adjustment of each sub-conductor 300, be easy to the replacing and system maintenance of switch-dividing 600, Wide adaptation range, installation process is reduced, shorten the production cycle, improve production efficiency.
2nd, the present invention passes through the constant elastic force of electric-conductor or the elastic component or insulating boot 320 that are sheathed on outside electric-conductor The constant elastic force of electric-conductor is applied to, ensure that when it is contacted with the straightway conductor 202 of total conductor 200 constant connects Touch pressure, and then ensure that the stability of contact resistance;And pass through the first elastic arm 705 of Flexible Connector 700 and the second bullet Constant elastic force between property arm 706, ensure that when it is contacted with the straightway conductor 202 of total conductor 200 constant contacts Pressure, and then ensure that the stability of contact resistance.
3rd, the length of auxiliary conductor 400 of the invention is less than the length of straightway conductor 202, is led auxiliary by electric-conductor Body 400 is connected at the straightway conductor 202 of total conductor 200 side by side, to change the size of electric current, is assigned to total conductor 200 The electric current of each sub-conductor 300 can be adjusted, wide adaptation range.
Described above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does any formal limitation to the present invention, is appointed What those skilled in the art, the equivalent variations made on the premise of the principle of the present invention and design is not departed from and modification, Protection scope of the present invention should be belonged to.

Claims (22)

1. a kind of power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that the power distribution equipment Mobile elastic confluxes Row includes:
Total conductor, its one end are connected with the master switch of the power distribution equipment;
At least two sub-conductors, one end of the sub-conductor are connected with the switch-dividing of the power distribution equipment, the sub-conductor it is another One end can be arranged on total conductor so that predetermined clamping force is mobile, and each sub-conductor of same-phase is always led with described The junction of body is conllinear.
2. power distribution equipment according to claim 1 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that the sub-conductor it is another One end is provided with electric-conductor, and the sub-conductor is arranged on total conductor by the electric-conductor.
3. power distribution equipment according to claim 2 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that the sub-conductor is by One arm and the second arm mutually are sticked to be formed, one end of one end of first arm and second arm one with the switch-dividing phase Even, the other end of the other end of first arm and second arm is separated from each other and encloses and set to form the institute that can be arranged in total conductor State electric-conductor.
4. power distribution equipment according to claim 2 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that the sub-conductor includes One linking arm, one end of the linking arm are connected with the switch-dividing, and the other end of the linking arm is formed always leads with described The electric-conductor of body phase contact.
5. power distribution equipment according to claim 2 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that the one of total conductor Side is provided with the auxiliary conductor that length is less than total conductor, electric-conductor and institute of the auxiliary conductor by the sub-conductor side by side Total conductor is stated to be connected.
6. power distribution equipment according to claim 5 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that the sub-conductor is by One arm and the second arm mutually are sticked to be formed, one end of one end of first arm and second arm one with the switch-dividing phase Even, the other end of the other end of first arm and second arm is separated from each other and is arranged in total conductor respectively and described Auxiliary conductor.
7. power distribution equipment according to claim 5 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that the sub-conductor includes One linking arm, one end of the linking arm are connected with the switch-dividing, and the other end of the linking arm, which is inserted in, described always leads Between body and the auxiliary conductor.
8. power distribution equipment according to claim 2 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that the electric-conductor overcoat If elastic component, the shape of the elastic component and the shape of the electric-conductor match.
9. power distribution equipment according to claim 8 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that under the elastic component End is provided with buckle, and the electric-conductor is provided with neck, and the buckle can be arranged in the neck.
10. power distribution equipment according to claim 8 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that outside the sub-conductor Provided with insulating boot, the elastic component is in the insulating boot.
11. power distribution equipment according to claim 2 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that outside the sub-conductor Provided with insulating boot.
12. power distribution equipment according to claim 11 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that the insulating boot by Elastic insulating material is made, and the electric-conductor is arranged in total conductor in the presence of the insulating boot.
13. power distribution equipment according to claim 2 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that the electric-conductor with The sub-conductor is integrally formed, or the electric-conductor is weldingly connected with the sub-conductor, or the electric-conductor and the sub-conductor The grafting that can be dismantled is connected, or the electric-conductor is connected with the sub-conductor by screw.
14. the power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar according to any one of claim 1 to 13, it is characterised in that The sub-conductor is made up of elastic conducting material.
15. the power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar according to any one of claim 1 to 13, it is characterised in that The sub-conductor is made up of non-resilient conductive material.
16. power distribution equipment according to claim 1 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that total conductor and Coating is respectively equipped with outside the sub-conductor, the coating is made up of silver, copper or tin.
17. power distribution equipment according to claim 1 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that total conductor bag Bending segment conductor and straightway conductor are included, one end of the bending segment conductor is connected with the master switch, the bending segment conductor The other end be connected with the straightway conductor, the electric-conductor of the sub-conductor is mobile to be vertically arranged in the straightway and leads On body.
18. power distribution equipment according to claim 17 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that the bending segment is led Body is connected by Flexible Connector with the straightway conductor, and the Flexible Connector is in the case shape of both ends insertion, its front side Wall is provided with the first elastic arm to set to the concave, and side wall is provided with the second elastic arm to set to the concave thereafter, and the straightway is led Body is located between first elastic arm and second elastic arm.
19. power distribution equipment according to claim 1 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that total conductor bag Bending head conductor and straightway conductor are included, one end of the straightway conductor passes through the bending head conductor and the master switch phase Even, the electric-conductor of the sub-conductor is mobile to be vertically arranged on the straightway conductor.
20. power distribution equipment according to claim 1 Mobile elastic bus-bar, it is characterised in that total conductor Cross sectional shape is circle, annular, square, side is annular, by it is semicircle and it is square enclose the quadrangle that is set as or by semi-circular shape and Square annular encloses the four sides annular being set as.
21. a kind of power distribution equipment, it is characterised in that the power distribution equipment includes shell, master switch, at least two switch-dividings and such as The Mobile elastic bus-bar of power distribution equipment any one of claim 1 to 20, described in the master switch and at least two Switch-dividing is fixedly arranged in the shell, and the Mobile elastic bus-bar is connected between the master switch and the switch-dividing and passed Transmission of electricity energy.
22. a kind of power distribution equipment, it is characterised in that the power distribution equipment includes master switch, at least two switch-dividings and such as right It is required that the Mobile elastic bus-bar of power distribution equipment any one of 1 to 20, the Mobile elastic bus-bar is connected to institute State and transmit electric energy between master switch and the switch-dividing.
CN201710928250.5A 2017-10-09 2017-10-09 Power distribution equipment Mobile elastic bus-bar and power distribution equipment Pending CN107785676A (en)

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CN109346928A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-02-15 首瑞(天津)电气设备有限公司 A kind of distribution system
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