CN107785159A - PFC inductor - Google Patents

PFC inductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107785159A
CN107785159A CN201610788331.5A CN201610788331A CN107785159A CN 107785159 A CN107785159 A CN 107785159A CN 201610788331 A CN201610788331 A CN 201610788331A CN 107785159 A CN107785159 A CN 107785159A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bobbin
pfc
winding
main core
core portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610788331.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘俊声
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610788331.5A priority Critical patent/CN107785159A/en
Publication of CN107785159A publication Critical patent/CN107785159A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/24Magnetic cores
    • H01F27/26Fastening parts of the core together; Fastening or mounting the core on casing or support
    • H01F27/263Fastening parts of the core together
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/29Terminals; Tapping arrangements for signal inductances
    • H01F27/292Surface mounted devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/30Fastening or clamping coils, windings, or parts thereof together; Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing, or other support
    • H01F27/306Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing or other support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F17/00Fixed inductances of the signal type 
    • H01F17/04Fixed inductances of the signal type  with magnetic core
    • H01F2017/048Fixed inductances of the signal type  with magnetic core with encapsulating core, e.g. made of resin and magnetic powder

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a PFC inductor, which adopts a brand-new square magnetic core design, wherein the periphery of a winding group is surrounded by a side wing part, so that better magnetic shielding can be formed, the assembly in the production process can be greatly facilitated through a combination mode of a symmetrical base and a winding framework, the production efficiency is improved, the winding mode of a circular shaft is matched with a circular main core part, so that the winding and installation process is simpler, the volume of the winding framework can be reduced, and an arc-shaped notch avoiding the winding group is arranged on the inner side of the side wing part, so that the volume of the base can be further reduced under the condition of not reducing the winding group, and the volume of the PFC inductor is smaller. The invention can replace various annular inductance coils, has wide application field, has high energy efficiency and low loss, can improve the efficiency of the whole machine because of better magnetic shielding, and has good heat dissipation effect because of low loss.

Description

A kind of PFC inducer
Technical field
The present invention relates to magnetic elements technical field, particularly a kind of PFC inducer.
Background technology
Current power supply, the phase difference between electric current and voltage can form harmonic current, and the presence of harmonic current causes Total power consumption (apparent energy) is much higher than effective power, causes to exchange the loss of power, wastes a large amount of electric energy.In order to suppress humorous Ripple, computer power supply are required for improving power factor using PFC (power factor corrector) inductance, and power factor refers to effectively The ratio of power divided by total power consumption (apparent energy).
Traditional PFC inducer, the main magnetic core for including being built up by cold-reduced silicon sheet, the magnetic core is UU types, and winding twines Lead is drawn after magnetic core.Its winding of this PFC inducer is exposed on magnetic core, it is impossible to which preferably electromagnetic shielding, leakage field is high, damage Consumption is big, and cold-reduced silicon sheet has lacking for the important performances such as magnetic conductivity is not high, exciting power is bigger than normal and iron loss is higher in itself Fall into, cause power factor (PF) not high (typically below 0.70), higher (the full load coil temperature of temperature rise of this passive PFC inductor Degree more than 120 DEG C), volume it is larger, and these all be hinder power source development important bottleneck.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of small volume, PFC inducer.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves its problem:
A kind of PFC inducer, including the magnetic core formed by two square base Symmetric Composites, the coiling that is nested on magnetic core Skeleton and coiling group;
The pedestal includes main core portion, for cylinder;Multiple flank sections, are arranged at the surrounding of pedestal, adjacent flank section it Between be provided with fluting;
The perforation roughly the same with main core shape is provided with the bobbin, the perforation is arranged in main core portion, Bobbin is arranged in space between main core portion and flank section, and the middle part of the bobbin is a circle around axle, institute State coiling group and be wrapped in circle on axle, the inner side of the flank section is provided with the arc notch for avoiding coiling group.
Further, the bobbin is respectively arranged at the circular osteocomma around axle both sides including two pieces, is set on the osteocomma It is equipped with the dished cover for covering arc notch.
Further, the bobbin is provided with multiple outwardly directed pole foot supports at fluting respectively, the pole pin The pole pin for being connected with wiring board is provided with support.
Further, all it is arranged at bobbin wherein as a kind of above-mentioned improved procedure, described pole foot support On a piece of osteocomma.
Further, as above-mentioned another improved procedure, the pole foot support is respectively arranged at the same of two pieces of osteocommas On side.
Further, it is provided with radiating guide groove between fluting and main core portion on the pedestal.
Further, the projection to match with radiating guide groove is provided with the bobbin.
Further, one is provided with the projection and crosses mouth.
Further, the both sides of the magnetic core are provided with firmly grasps piece, the base for two groups of pedestals to be firmly grasped into fixed aluminium foil The locating slot that piece is firmly grasped for positioning aluminium foil is provided with seat.
Further, it is each provided with a chamfering on two arms of angle on the outside of the flank section.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of PFC inducer that the present invention uses, designed using brand-new square core, Being surrounded in the surrounding of coiling group has flank section, can form more preferable magnetic screen, present invention employs a cylindrical main core portion, Its cross-sectional area is bigger compared with common UU types or square main core, passes through the combination of symmetrical pedestal and bobbin, energy Greatly facilitate assembling in production process, improve production efficiency, with circular main core portion matchingly using it is circular around axle around Not only its coiling and mounting process are simpler for line mode, and can reduce the volume of bobbin, and the flank section of the present invention Inner side is provided with the arc notch for avoiding coiling group, and the volume of pedestal can be further reduced in the case where not reducing coiling group, is made The volume of PFC inducer is smaller.The present invention is applied to household electrical appliances, communication, green illumination, office automatic, automotive electronics, new energy (electric automobile, energy storage power station, photovoltaic, wind energy, LED etc.) etc., it is very wide instead of all kinds of toroidal inductors, its application field General, because the present invention can form more preferable magnetic screen, therefore its efficiency is high and low is lost, can lift overall efficiency, and due to it Low-loss, therefore good heat dissipation effect.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure decomposition figure of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pedestal of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure decomposition figure of second embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1- Fig. 5, a kind of PFC inducer of the invention, including the magnetic formed by two Symmetric Composites of square base 2 Core 1, the bobbin 3 being nested on magnetic core 1 and coiling group;
The pedestal 2 includes main core portion 21, for cylinder;Multiple flank sections 22, it is arranged at the surrounding of pedestal 2, sides adjacent Fluting 23 is provided between alar part 22;
The perforation 31 roughly the same with the shape of main core portion 21 is provided with the bobbin 3, the perforation 31 is arranged on master On core 21, bobbin 3 is arranged in the space between main core portion 21 and flank section 22, and the middle part of the bobbin 3 is One circle around axle 32, the coiling group be wrapped in it is circular (do not provided in figure) on axle 32, using cylindrical main core portion 21 its Cross-sectional area is bigger, not only its coiling and mounting process are simpler using the circular winding mode around axle 32 for bobbin 3, and And the volume of bobbin 3 can be reduced, and in order to further reduce the volume of pedestal 2, the inner side of the flank section 22, which is provided with, to be kept away Allow the arc notch 221 of coiling group.
The present invention is designed using brand-new square core 1, and being surrounded in the surrounding of coiling group has flank section 22, can be formed more preferable Magnetic screen, wherein employing a cylindrical main core portion 21, its cross-sectional area compared with common UU types or square main core It is bigger, by the combination of symmetrical pedestal 2 and bobbin 3, the assembling in production process can be greatly facilitated, improves production Efficiency, matchingly using the circular winding mode around axle 32, not only its coiling and mounting process are simpler with circular main core portion 21 It is single, and the volume of bobbin 3 can be reduced, and the inner side of flank section 22 of the present invention is provided with the arc notch for avoiding coiling group 221, the volume of pedestal 2 can be further reduced in the case where not reducing coiling group, makes the volume of PFC inducer smaller.This hair It is bright be applied to household electrical appliances, communication, green illumination, office automatic, automotive electronics, new energy (electric automobile, energy storage power station, photovoltaic, Wind energy, LED etc.) etc., instead of all kinds of toroidal inductors, its application field is quite varied, because the present invention can be formed preferably Magnetic screen, therefore the high and low loss of its efficiency, can lift overall efficiency, and due to its low-loss, therefore good heat dissipation effect.
The present invention can be obviously improved the effect of complete machine electromagnetism interference (EMI) and electromagnetic interference (EMC), resistance to high current, tool There are the good superimposed characteristics of resistance to AC-to-DC, have a safety feature, change traditional endless PFC and make industry mode by hand, reduce copper cash paint Bag damage degree, product application risk is reduced, improve the life-span of product.The scope of application of the present invention is wide, and it effectively produces appearance and repaid, to it Its electronic component requires to reduce, and effectively reduces the requirement of electric capacity.The structure and production technology uniformity of the present invention is good.
Specifically, the bobbin 3 is respectively arranged at the circular osteocomma 33 around the both sides of axle 32 including two pieces, in order to avoid Coiling group is exposed on arc notch 221, improves the security of PFC inductance, is provided with the osteocomma 33 for covering arc The dished cover 34 of breach 221.
Further, the bobbin 3 is provided with multiple respectively from described in outwardly directed pole foot support 35. at fluting 23 The pole pin 36 for being connected with wiring board is provided with pole foot support 35.By setting pole foot support 35 to increase the steady of pole pin 36 Solidity, and by pole pin 36 PFC inducer can be allowed to be welded and fixed on circuit boards, its mounting means is very convenient.
Further, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 2, for the first embodiment of the present invention,.Described pole foot support 35 has 4 It is individual, all it is arranged on the wherein a piece of osteocomma 33 of bobbin 3.The design can allow PFC inducer to lie low installed in circuit board On, its longitudinal direction is highly relatively low, suitable for the more close trace arrangements of longitudinal space.
Further, reference picture 4 is to shown in Fig. 5, and for second of embodiment of the present invention, pole foot support 35 has 4, above-mentioned The different place of embodiment is that the pole foot support 35 is respectively arranged on the same side of two pieces of osteocommas 33.The design can allow Uprightly on circuit boards, its horizontal area is smaller, suitable for the more close trace arrangements of horizontal space for installation for PFC inducer.
In summary, the type position of PFC capacitors of the present invention is variable (such as vertical type or tiling), the effectively save design space of energy, And its stitch tolerance uniformity is good, part mate efficiency is lifted.
The radiating of PFC inducer is particularly significant, in order to solve the problems, such as radiating, appears in radiating is provided with main core portion at present Perforation, to reach the purpose of quick heat radiating, but the design can reduce the cross-sectional area in main core portion 21, cause its loss increase, Efficiency reduces, and the present invention solves PFC inducer by setting radiating guide groove 24 between the fluting 23 on pedestal 2 and main core portion 21 Heat dissipation problem, heat sheds from the radiating guide groove 24 on pedestal 2, and in order to further enhance the radiating effect of PFC inducer, Two radiating guide grooves 24 are symmetrically arranged with the pedestal 2, heat loss through convection effect is formed, more preferable radiating can be brought.
Further, bobbin 3 is positioned in order to facilitate in production process, on the osteocomma 33 of the bobbin 3 It is provided with the projection 37 to match with radiating guide groove 24.During assembling, the projection 37 is corresponding to be arranged on above-mentioned one of radiating In guide groove 24.
Further, production when, in order to ensure inductor security, it is necessary to which coiling group and bobbin 3 are immersed in Insulating barrier is formed in insulating oil, in order that insulating oil preferably contacts with coiling group, one is provided with the projection 37 and crosses mouth 38.When When bobbin 3 is immersed in insulating oil, insulating oil enters in bobbin 3 from the mouth 38 excessively on projection 37 to be connect with coiling group Touch.
Further, because magnetic core 1 is combined by two pedestals 2, therefore, in order to fasten two above-mentioned pedestals 2, keep The rock-steady structure of magnetic core 1, the both sides of the magnetic core 1 are provided with firmly grasps piece 4, institute for two groups of pedestals 2 to be firmly grasped into fixed aluminium foil State the locating slot 25 for being provided with pedestal 2 and piece 4 being firmly grasped for positioning aluminium foil.
In order to further reduce the volume of inductor, one is each provided with two arms of angle 222 in the outside of flank section 22 Individual chamfering 223.
It is described above, simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, as long as It reaches the technique effect of the present invention with identical means, should all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. PFC inducer, it is characterised in that:Including the magnetic core (1), embedding formed by two square base (2) Symmetric Composites Bobbin (3) and the coiling group being enclosed on magnetic core (1);The pedestal (2) includes main core portion (21), for cylinder;Multiple sides Alar part (22), the surrounding of pedestal (2) is arranged at, fluting (23) is provided between adjacent flank section (22);The bobbin (3) On be provided with the perforation (31) roughly the same with main core portion (21) shape, the perforation (31) is arranged on main core portion (21), coiling Skeleton (3) is arranged in the space between main core portion (21) and flank section (22), and the middle part of the bobbin (3) is a circle For shape around axle (32), the coiling group is wrapped in circle on axle (32), and the inner side of the flank section (22), which is provided with, avoids coiling group Arc notch (221);The bobbin (3) includes two pieces and is respectively arranged at the circular osteocomma (33) around axle (32) both sides, The dished cover (34) for covering arc notch (221) is provided with the osteocomma (33);The bobbin (3) is provided with multiple It is provided with respectively from outwardly directed pole foot support (35) from fluting (23), the pole foot support (35) for connecting with wiring board The pole pin (36) connect.
  2. A kind of 2. PFC inducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described pole foot support (35) is all set In on the wherein a piece of osteocomma (33) of bobbin (3).
  3. A kind of 3. PFC inducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pole foot support (35) is respectively arranged at On the same side of two pieces of osteocommas (33).
  4. 4. according to a kind of any described PFC inducers of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:(23) are slotted on the pedestal (2) Radiating guide groove (24) is provided between main core portion (21).
  5. A kind of 5. PFC inducer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is provided with and dissipates on the bobbin (3) The projection (37) that thermal conductivity groove (24) matches.
  6. A kind of 6. PFC inducer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:One is provided with the projection (37) and crosses mouth (38)。
  7. A kind of 7. PFC inducer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The both sides of the magnetic core (1), which are provided with, to be used for Two groups of pedestals (2) are firmly grasped into fixed aluminium foil and firmly grasp piece (4), is provided with the pedestal (2) and firmly grasps piece (4) for positioning aluminium foil Locating slot (25).
  8. A kind of 8. PFC inducer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Two angles on the outside of the flank section (22) A chamfering (223) is each provided with side (222).
CN201610788331.5A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 PFC inductor Pending CN107785159A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610788331.5A CN107785159A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 PFC inductor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610788331.5A CN107785159A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 PFC inductor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107785159A true CN107785159A (en) 2018-03-09

Family

ID=61451397

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610788331.5A Pending CN107785159A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 PFC inductor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107785159A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107516583A (en) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-26 冯迎安 A kind of Novel inductor
CN107527722A (en) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-29 冯迎安 A kind of low magnetism leakage, low-loss, efficient PFC inducer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107516583A (en) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-26 冯迎安 A kind of Novel inductor
CN107527722A (en) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-29 冯迎安 A kind of low magnetism leakage, low-loss, efficient PFC inducer

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Application publication date: 20180309