CN107782039A - Refrigerating appliance with the partition wall that can be moved - Google Patents

Refrigerating appliance with the partition wall that can be moved Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107782039A
CN107782039A CN201710721937.1A CN201710721937A CN107782039A CN 107782039 A CN107782039 A CN 107782039A CN 201710721937 A CN201710721937 A CN 201710721937A CN 107782039 A CN107782039 A CN 107782039A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
moved
refrigerating appliance
partition wall
air duct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710721937.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107782039B (en
Inventor
N·利恩戈德
A·恩斯特勒
H·科兹勒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN107782039A publication Critical patent/CN107782039A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107782039B publication Critical patent/CN107782039B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • F25D11/022Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures with two or more evaporators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • F25D17/065Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators with compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/069Cooling space dividing partitions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/067Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/068Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the fans
    • F25D2317/0682Two or more fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/16Convertible refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/04Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by conveyors

Abstract

A kind of refrigerating appliance, with the first refrigeration lattice, the first air duct, the second refrigeration lattice, the second air duct, wherein, first air duct is by the first air passage wall gauge, second air duct is by the second air passage wall gauge, first and second refrigeration lattice is separated by mobile partition wall, the mobile change that the first and second volume energies for refrigerating lattice pass through partition wall.First air passage wall has mobile first air passage wall section, and the second air passage wall has mobile second air passage wall section.Partition wall associates with the first air passage wall section and the second air passage wall section.The first air passages openings are disposed between the first air passage wall section and partition wall, the second air passages openings are disposed between the second air passage wall section and partition wall.When partition wall moves, the first and second air passage wall sections move to partition wall identical direction, to ensure that the size of the first and second air passages openings keeps constant.

Description

Refrigerating appliance with the partition wall that can be moved
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerating appliance with the partition wall that can be moved.
Background technology
In order to which different types of chilled goods are stored in refrigerating appliance, conventional refrigerating appliance has different mutual The refrigeration lattice separated.The spaced-apart refrigeration lattice have different temperature, are achieved in different types of refrigeration thing The storage of product.In order to change the size of different refrigeration lattice, refrigerating appliance can have a partition wall that can be moved, it is described can Mobile partition wall makes different refrigeration lattice airtightly spaced-apart.By the partition wall that can move in refrigerating appliance Movement can reduce the volume of one in the refrigeration lattice and can increase the volume of one in other refrigeration lattice, thus The amount of the chilled goods in the receiving ability refrigeration lattice corresponding with to be stored in of different refrigeration lattice can be made to match.
A kind of refrigerating appliance for having and can movably isolating partition wall is disclosed in the A of CN 103868308, passes through institute Stating partition wall is separated from each other different refrigeration lattice.
The content of the invention
The task of the present invention is, proposes a kind of refrigerating appliance with refrigeration lattice, and the refrigeration lattice have different cold Hide lattice temperature.
The task solves by the theme with the feature according to independent claims.Advantageous embodiment is appurtenance Profit requires, the theme of specification and drawings.
According on one side, solved according to the task of the present invention by following refrigerating appliances, the refrigerating appliance has first Refrigerate lattice, for supplying air to the first air duct in the first refrigeration lattice, the second refrigeration lattice and for supplying air to This second refrigeration lattice in the second air duct, wherein, first air duct by the first air passage wall gauge, wherein, Second air duct by the second air passage wall gauge, wherein, first refrigeration lattice with second refrigerates lattice by that can move Partition wall airtightly separate, wherein, first and second refrigeration lattice volumes can made by the partition wall that can be moved Movement in cooler tool changes, wherein, the first air passage wall has the first air passage wall section that can be moved, its In, the second air passage wall has the second air passage wall section that can move, wherein, the partition wall that can be moved with can The first mobile air passage wall section is associated and associated with the second air passage wall section that can be moved, wherein, in energy The first air passages openings are disposed between the first air passage wall section enough moved and the partition wall that can be moved, wherein, The second air passages openings are disposed between the second air passage wall section that can be moved and the partition wall that can be moved, and And wherein, in the partition wall movement that can be moved, the first air passage wall section that can be moved and can move second Air passage wall section moves to the partition wall identical direction that can be moved, to ensure the first and second air passages openings Size keep it is constant.
It is achieved in for example following technological merits:First refrigeration lattice and the second refrigeration are ensured by the partition wall that can be moved Lattice effectively airtightly separate, also, are moved by the first and second air passages openings in the partition wall that can be moved Size when dynamic keeps constant, to realize effective and constant cooling of the first refrigeration lattice and the second refrigeration lattice.
Because the first refrigeration lattice and the second refrigeration lattice are effectively airtightly separated by the partition wall that can be moved, two The air of cooling in individual refrigeration lattice can have different temperature and/or different air humiditys.Thus, it is possible to which lattice will be refrigerated In one use as vegetables box, for example thermally sensitive fruit or vegetables can be deposited in the vegetables box.Separately One refrigeration lattice can be used in the conventional chilled goods of storage.
Here, the first refrigeration lattice are cooled down by supplying air by first air duct, also, the second refrigeration lattice by by Second air duct supplies air to cool down.By the temperature for differently controlling the air being directed in corresponding air duct Degree, it can effectively adjust the temperature in the first refrigeration lattice and in the second refrigeration lattice.In order to ensure in refrigeration lattice accordingly The constant and effectively air exchange between corresponding air duct, in the air passage wall section and energy that can correspondingly be moved Air passages openings are respectively disposed between the partition wall enough moved.By corresponding air passages openings, air being capable of slave phase The refrigeration lattice answered are flowed into corresponding air duct, and in other words, air can flow out to accordingly from corresponding air duct Refrigerate in lattice.
The partition wall that can be moved associates with the air passage wall section that can be moved of corresponding air duct, thus, In the partition wall movement that can be moved, air passage wall section can be to the partition wall identical moving direction with that can move It is mobile.Therefore ensure that:Do not change the size of air passages openings in the partition wall movement that can be moved, prevent air in other words A partition wall that can be moved by this in the partition wall movement that can be moved in access portal is closed.
Thereby, it is ensured that when the volume of refrigeration lattice accordingly changes due to the movement for the partition wall that can be moved, accordingly The sizes of air passages openings keep constant, therefore ensure that corresponding refrigeration lattice keep constant and consistently cooled down.
Therefore, it is possible to refrigerate lattice accordingly when required by the mobile increase for the partition wall that can be moved or reduction Volume, so as to for example during the harvest season or refrigerating appliance user change eating habit when can be personalized fit Size with corresponding refrigeration lattice.
Refrigerating appliance is especially appreciated that as Domestic refrigerator, i.e. is made for family expenses at home or in catering field With, and particularly for it is determined that at a temperature of deposit the refrigerating appliance of food and/or beverage, it is such as refrigerating box, household freezer, cold Hide freezing combination, reach in freezer or storage wine cabinet.
In a kind of advantageous embodiment of refrigerating appliance, the first air duct is arranged in the trailing flank of refrigerating appliance Place, and from the downside of refrigerating appliance towards the partition wall extension that can be moved, wherein, the sky at the downside of refrigerating appliance Gas can be transported in the first air duct and can be re-delivered to by the first air passages openings from the first refrigeration lattice In first refrigeration lattice.
It is achieved in following technological merits:Ensure the by arranging the first air duct at the trailing flank of refrigerating appliance The arrangement that one air duct optimizes in installing space technology, therefore ensure that user effectively reaches the first refrigeration lattice.It is logical Cross the conveying that air passes through the first air duct from the downside of refrigerating appliance towards the partition wall that can be moved, it can be ensured that the Constant air flow in one refrigeration lattice.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, the first air passage wall enters with the first air duct to be opened Mouthful, wherein, air can be transported in the first air duct from the first refrigeration lattice by the first air duct into opening, and Wherein, air can be re-delivered in the first refrigeration lattice from the first air duct by the first air passages openings.
It is achieved in following technological merits:Entering opening by the first air duct ensures that air has in the first refrigeration lattice The air stream of effect ground circulation.Air is flowed in the first air duct from the first refrigeration lattice by the first air duct into opening, And flowed to again in the first refrigeration lattice from the first air duct by being configured to the first air passages openings of outlet opening.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, the second air duct is arranged at the trailing flank of refrigerating appliance, And extend from the partition wall that can be moved to the upper side of refrigerating appliance, wherein, the air at the partition wall that can be moved It can be transported to from the second refrigeration lattice by the second air passages openings in the second air duct, and from the second air duct weight Newly it is transported in the second refrigeration lattice.
It is achieved in following technological merits:System is arranged such that at the trailing flank of refrigerating appliance by the second air duct The user of cooler tool can effectively reach the second refrigeration lattice.By air from the partition wall that can be moved to refrigerating appliance Upper side pass through the second air duct conveying, it can be ensured that second refrigeration lattice in constant air stream.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, there is the second air passage wall the discharge of the second air duct to open Mouthful, wherein, air can be transported in the second air duct from the second refrigeration lattice by the second air passages openings, and its In, air can be re-delivered in the second refrigeration lattice from the second air duct by the second air duct outlet opening.
It is achieved in following technological merits:Ensure that air has in the second refrigeration lattice by the second air duct outlet opening The air stream of effect ground circulation.Air is flowed in the second air duct from the second refrigeration lattice by the second air passages openings, and Flowed to again in the second refrigeration lattice from the second air duct by the second air duct outlet opening.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, potted component is disposed with the partition wall that can be moved, with Just make the first refrigeration lattice refrigerate lattice with second effectively airtightly to separate.
It is achieved in following technological merits:Potted component realize the first refrigeration lattice and the second refrigeration lattice effectively airtightly Separate.Thus, it is possible to forbid the undesirable air exchange between the first refrigeration lattice and the second refrigeration lattice, thus, in difference Refrigeration lattice in can receive air with different temperatures and/or with different air humiditys.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, potted component includes sealing lip, and the sealing lip is arranged in energy The direction first of the partition wall enough moved is refrigerated on the side of lattice, and/or, the sealing lip is arranged in the partition wall that can move On the side that lattice are refrigerated towards second.
It is achieved in following technological merits:By the sealing lip on the side for the partition wall that can be moved or both sides, Realize that the first refrigeration lattice particularly effectively airtightly separate with the second refrigeration lattice.Thus, it is possible between the first and second refrigeration lattice Big temperature difference or big air humidity difference are kept, without causing undesirable air between refrigerating lattice at two to be handed over Change.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, the partition wall that can be moved is connected with motor element, wherein, When motor element moves, the partition wall that can move can be directed in refrigerating appliance it is mobile.
It is achieved in following technological merits:User advantageously manually can move motor element, thus, move During member motion, the partition wall that can be moved being connected with motor element can correspond to the fortune of motor element in refrigerating appliance Dynamic direction be directed it is mobile.Thus, the user of refrigerating appliance can change the partition wall that can be moved in refrigerating appliance Position, thereby, it is possible to the user by refrigerating appliance as needed change first and second refrigeration lattice volumes.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, refrigerating appliance has motor, and the motor is with that can move Dynamic partition wall connection, wherein, motor be configured to allow to mobile partition wall be directed in refrigerating appliance it is mobile.
It is achieved in following technological merits:The motor being connected by the partition wall with that can move realizes what can be moved Partition wall automatically moving in refrigerating appliance.The user of refrigerating appliance can be for example by being especially arranged on refrigerating appliance Corresponding active element on outside activates motor, the partition wall that can be moved is moved with being so directed It is dynamic:Make it possible to change as needed the volume of the first and second refrigeration lattice.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, refrigerating appliance has other refrigeration lattice and for supplying air To the other air duct in the other refrigeration lattice, wherein, the other air duct is by other air duct Wall gauge, wherein, the first refrigeration lattice are airtightly separated with the other refrigeration lattice by the other partition wall that can be moved, Wherein, the volume of the first refrigeration lattice and other refrigeration lattice can be by the other partition wall that can be moved in refrigerator Movement in tool changes, wherein, air passage wall in addition has the other air passage wall section that can be moved, its In, the first air passage wall has additional the first air passage wall section that can be moved, wherein, can move in addition Partition wall closes with the other air passage wall section that can be moved and additional the first air passage wall section that can be moved Connection, wherein, it is disposed between the other air passage wall section that can be moved and the other partition wall that can be moved another Outer air passages openings, wherein, in additional the first air passage wall section that can be moved and other can move The first additional air passages openings are disposed between partition wall, wherein, it is attached in the other partition wall that can be moved movement The the first air passage wall section that can be moved that adds and the other air passage wall section that can be moved to it is described in addition Can move partition wall identical direction movement, to ensure that the first additional air passages openings and other air are led to The size of road opening keeps constant.
It is achieved in for example following technological merits:First refrigeration lattice and another are ensured by the other partition wall that can be moved Outer refrigeration lattice effectively airtightly separate, also, are led to by the first additional air passages openings and other air The size of road opening keeps constant, to realize effective and constant cooling of the first refrigeration lattice and other refrigeration lattice.By big It is small keep it is constant ensure it is constant by the air stream of air passages openings.Therefore, by importing described other can move The interior room of refrigerating appliance can be divided into first, second and other refrigeration lattice by partition wall, wherein, in different refrigeration lattice Air with different temperatures and different air humiditys is provided.Therefore, it is possible to use airtightly spaced-apart different refrigerations Lattice deposit different types of chilled goods.Other refrigeration lattice can include the region with higher temperature, such as with 6 DEG C To the region of 16 DEG C of temperature, to deposit fruit product and victual to very temperature sensitive.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, it is disposed with the first air duct for being absorbed from air First refrigerant evaporator of heat, the second refrigerant evaporation for absorbing heat from air is disposed with the second air duct Device, and/or be disposed with other air duct for absorbing hot other refrigerant evaporator from air.
It is achieved in for example following technological merits:Ensure to be drawn by corresponding air duct by corresponding refrigerant evaporator The effective cooling for the air led.Refrigerant evaporator is the part of the corresponding refrigerant loop of refrigerating appliance.Accordingly Refrigerant evaporator is configured to heat exchanger, and in the heat exchanger, the refrigerant of liquid is after inflation by from cold But medium (such as air) absorbs heat and evaporated.In the refrigerant expansion of liquid, the surface that refrigerant evaporator occurs is cold But.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, the second air duct is arranged at the trailing flank of refrigerating appliance, And extend from the partition wall that can be moved to the upper side of refrigerating appliance, wherein, the second air duct is away from can move Partition wall side on there is horizontal air duct section, the horizontal air duct section favours the upper side of refrigerating appliance Extension, wherein, second refrigerant evaporator is arranged on horizontal air duct section.
It is achieved in for example following technological merits:Because second refrigerant evaporator is arranged in horizontal air duct section On, second refrigerant evaporator also favours the upper side arrangement of refrigerating appliance.Pass through this arrangement, second refrigerant evaporator Can particularly advantageously it be positioned in the second air duct, it is effectively cold by the air of the second air duct guiding to ensure But, while reducing the installing space needed for the second air duct.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, the first ventilation unit, institute are disposed with the first air duct State the first ventilation unit to be configured to convey air on the first flow direction by the first air duct, in the second air duct In be disposed with the second ventilation unit, second ventilation unit is configured to by the second air duct on the second flow direction Air is conveyed, and/or, other ventilation unit, the other ventilation unit construction are disposed with other air duct For conveying air on other flow direction by the other air duct.
It is achieved in following technological merits:Produce constant in corresponding air duct by corresponding ventilation unit and have The air stream of effect, the air stream can be directed with passing through on corresponding flow direction at refrigerant evaporator, and The air stream can supply corresponding refrigeration lattice by corresponding air duct.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, refrigerating appliance has two longitudinal sides, a leading flank and one Individual trailing flank, wherein, the first partition wall and/or other partition wall that can be moved be arranged horizontally in refrigerating appliance and Contacted with the longitudinal side, leading flank and trailing flank.
It is achieved in following technological merits:Lattice are refrigerated accordingly by the horizontally disposed realization of corresponding partition wall freezing Particularly effective distribution in utensil, and the user of refrigerating appliance is effectively connect from the leading flank of refrigerating appliance Contact corresponding refrigeration lattice.
In another Advantageous embodiments of refrigerating appliance, refrigerating appliance has upper side, downside, leading flank and rear side Face, wherein, the first partition wall and/or other partition wall that can be moved are vertically disposed in refrigerating appliance, and with it is upper Side, downside, leading flank and trailing flank contact.
It is achieved in following technological merits:Realize that corresponding refrigeration lattice are freezing by the vertical arrangement of corresponding partition wall A kind of replacement method of salary distribution in utensil.Vertical distribution by refrigerating lattice accordingly can realize for example following advantages:Use Person can be to keep constant taking-up height to take out chilled goods from corresponding refrigeration lattice.
Brief description of the drawings
It is explained with reference to the drawings further embodiment.It illustrates:
The schematic representation of Fig. 1 refrigerating appliances;
Fig. 2 according to a kind of embodiment, there is the signal of the refrigerating appliance for the two refrigeration lattice opened by divider walls Property diagram;
Fig. 3 according to another embodiment, there is the signal of the refrigerating appliance for the two refrigeration lattice opened by divider walls Property diagram;With
Fig. 4 according to the 3rd embodiment, there is the signal of the refrigerating appliance for the three refrigeration lattice opened by divider walls Property diagram.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows to represent the refrigerating box of in general refrigerating appliance 100, with refrigeration unit door 101 and with utensil outside Wall 103.Utensil outer wall 103 include refrigerating appliance 100, closing refrigerating appliance interior room 111 upper side 105, trailing flank 107, Longitudinal side 109 and downside 110.Refrigeration unit door 101 is disposed with the leading flank 113 of refrigerating appliance 100.
Refrigerating appliance 100 includes having refrigerant evaporator, refrigerant compressor, refrigerant liquefaction device and throttling machine respectively One or more refrigerant loops of structure.Refrigerant evaporator is heat exchanger, and in the heat exchanger, liquid refrigerant exists By absorbing heat from the medium to be cooled down (such as air) to be evaporated after expansion.Refrigerant compressor is mechanically run Component, the component is from refrigerant evaporator suction refrigeration agent steam and is discharged to refrigerant liquefaction at a higher pressure Device.Refrigerant liquefaction device is heat exchanger, and in the heat exchanger, the refrigerant that is evaporated is after being compressed by outside Cooling medium (such as air) heat release and be liquefied.Refrigerating appliance 100 includes ventilation unit, the ventilation unit be configured to by Air flow delivery is to refrigerant liquefaction device and refrigerant evaporator.The effective heat for causing refrigerant evaporator by air stream supplies Give.Throttle mechanism is for being shunk by cross section constantly to reduce the equipment of pressure.Refrigerant is to be used to return in refrigerant The fluid of heat transfer is carried out in road, in the case of the low temperature of fluid and low pressure, the refrigerant suction heat, and in fluid temperature Degree is higher and in the case that pressure is higher, and the refrigerant releases heat, wherein, including the state change for generally including fluid.
Fig. 2 shows refrigerating appliance according to a kind of embodiment, having the two refrigeration lattice opened by divider walls Schematic representation.Be consistent ground with selected diagram in Fig. 1, refrigerating appliance 100 have upper side 105, trailing flank 107, Downside 110 and leading flank 113.
There are refrigerating appliance 100 first refrigeration lattice 115 and second to refrigerate lattice 117.Here, the first refrigeration lattice 115 are arranged in In the lower area of refrigerating appliance 100, and vegetables lattice are especially configured to, the vegetables lattice are with about 1 DEG C of temperature and height Air humidity.Here, the second refrigeration lattice 117 are arranged in the upper area of refrigerating appliance 100, and it is especially configured to following Freeze lattice, and the refrigeration lattice have about 5 DEG C of temperature.
The first refrigeration refrigeration lattice 117 of lattice 115 and second are spaced-apart by the partition wall 119 that can be moved, wherein, can Mobile partition wall 119 realizes the airtight partition of the first refrigeration lattice 115 and the second refrigeration lattice 117.The partition wall 119 that can be moved It is connected by the holding element 121 that can be moved with the trailing flank 107 of refrigerating appliance 100.
The first air duct 123 is disposed with the trailing flank 107 of refrigerating appliance 100, first air duct is from refrigeration The downside 110 of utensil 100 extends to the partition wall 119 that can be moved.First air duct 123 is relative to the first refrigeration lattice 115 by the gauge of the first air passage wall 125.First air duct 123 passes through at the downside 110 of refrigerating appliance 100 One air duct enters opening 127 and by the first air passages openings 129 at the partition wall 119 that can be moved and the One refrigeration lattice 115 connect in terms of flow technique.
The first ventilation unit 131 being arranged in the first air duct 123 is configured to air refrigerating lattice 115 from first It is drawn into by the first air duct into opening 127 in the first air duct 123, also, is sucked into the first air duct Air in 123 is conveyed to the first refrigeration lattice 115 again by the first air passages openings 129.Here, in the first flow direction Drawn on 133 by the air that the first air duct 123 guides at the first refrigerant evaporator 135 for absorbing heat from air Lead by so as to which the air after cooling is conveyed into the first refrigeration lattice 115 by the first air passages openings 129.
On the trailing flank 107 of refrigerating appliance 100, above the partition wall 119 that can be moved being disposed with the second air leads to Road 137, second air duct extend from the partition wall 119 that can be moved to the upper side 105 of refrigerating appliance 100.Second is empty Gas passage 137 is relative to the second refrigeration lattice 117 by the gauge of the second air passage wall 139.Second air duct 137 is by freezing The second air passages openings 141 at the partition wall 119 that can be moved of utensil 100 and by the upper of refrigerating appliance 100 The second air duct outlet opening 143 at side 105 is connected with the second refrigeration lattice 117 in flow technique.By being arranged in The second ventilation unit 145 in second air duct 137 can be opened air from the second refrigeration lattice 117 by the second air duct Mouthfuls 141, by the second air duct 137 and by the second air duct outlet opening 143 on the second flow direction 147 At second refrigerant evaporator 149 the second refrigeration lattice 117 are conveyed to by ground again.
The the first air passage wall section that can be moved for the air passage wall 125 of partition wall 119 and first that can be moved 151 associate and are associated with the second air passage wall section 153 that can be moved of the second air passage wall 139.First air Access portal 129 is arranged between the first air passage wall section 151 that can be moved and the partition wall 119 that can be moved.The Two air passages openings 141 be arranged in the second air passage wall section 153 that can be moved and the partition wall 119 that can be moved it Between.
Make and can move by the movement of the partition wall 119 that can move to first direction 155 and second direction 157 Partition wall 119 associates, the first and second air passage wall sections 151,153 that can move are to the partition wall with that can move Move in 119 identical directions 155,157.If the partition wall 119 that can be moved is in refrigerating appliance 100 towards refrigerating appliance 100 The direction 155 of upper side 105 move in a first direction on 155, then the volume of the second refrigeration lattice 117 reduces, and first is cold Hide the volume increase of lattice 115.In addition, by the movement for the partition wall 119 that can be moved, closed with the partition wall 119 that can be moved Connection, the air passage wall section 151,153 that can move are also in a first direction on 155 to the upper side 105 of refrigerating appliance 100 It is mobile.Correspondingly, when the partition wall 119 that can be moved moves to second direction 157, air passage wall section 151,153 Moved to second direction 157.
Thus, on the partition wall 119 that can be moved in a first direction 155 or when being moved in second direction 157, really The size for protecting the first and second air passages openings 129,141 keeps constant.
It can increase or reduce when needed the first refrigeration lattice 115 by the present invention, the first refrigeration lattice especially construct For fruit lattice or vegetables lattice.Such as in the harvest season or eating habit change in the case of can be personalized be adapted to The size of the lattice, this is practical solution for the user of refrigerating appliance 100.
Fig. 3 shows refrigerating appliance according to another embodiment, having the two refrigeration lattice opened by divider walls Schematic representation.
Corresponding to diagram shown in figure 2, refrigerating appliance 100 has upper side 105, trailing flank 107, downside 110 With leading flank 113.First refrigeration lattice 115 and second refrigerate lattice 117 and airtightly mutually separated by the partition wall 119 that can be moved Open.
Corresponding to embodiment shown in figure 2, the first ventilation unit 131 being arranged in the first air duct 123 It is configured to air entering opening 127 in the first refrigerant evaporator 135 by the first air duct from the first refrigeration lattice 115 Place by ground by the first air duct 123 and by the first air passages openings 129 on the first flow direction 133 again It is conveyed to the first refrigeration lattice 115.
Air can be refrigerated by lattice 117 from second by the second ventilation unit 145 being arranged in the second air duct 137 By the second air duct enter opening 159 at second refrigerant evaporator 149 by by the second air duct 137, And it is conveyed to the second refrigeration lattice 117 again on the second other flow direction 161 by the second air passages openings 141. This, second refrigerant evaporator 149 is arranged in transverse direction (horizontal) the air duct section 163 of the second air duct 137 In, the upper side 105 that the horizontal air duct section favours refrigerating appliance 100 extends.Here, second refrigerant evaporator 149 are arranged in horizontal air duct section 163 with flat condition.
Corresponding to embodiment shown in fig. 2, by the partition wall 119 that can move in a first direction 155 Or the movement in second direction 157, can make first in other words second air passage wall 125,139 with that can move The the first and second air passage wall sections 151,153 that can be moved that partition wall 119 associates are to the partition wall with that can move Move in 119 identical directions 155,157.
Fig. 4 shows refrigerating appliance according to the 3rd embodiment, having the three refrigeration lattice opened by divider walls Schematic representation.
Corresponding to the diagram shown in figs. 2 and 3, refrigerating appliance 100 has upper side 105, trailing flank 107, downside Face 110 and leading flank 113.Refrigerating appliance 100 have first refrigeration lattice 115 and second refrigerate lattice 117, it is described first refrigeration lattice and Second refrigeration lattice are airtightly spaced-apart by the partition wall 119 that can be moved.
Corresponding to embodiment shown in fig. 2, the first ventilation unit being arranged in the first air duct 123 131 are configured to from the first refrigeration lattice 115 evaporate air in the first refrigerant by the first additional air passages openings 167 By ground by the first air duct 123 at device 135, and by the first air passages openings 129 in the first flow direction 133 On be conveyed to the first refrigeration lattice 115 again.
Air can be led to from the second refrigeration lattice 117 by the second ventilation unit 145 for being arranged in the second air duct 137 Cross the second air passages openings 141 at second refrigerant evaporator 149 by by the second air duct 137, and lead to The second air outlet opening 143 is crossed on the second flow direction 147 and is conveyed to the second refrigeration lattice 117.
Corresponding to embodiment shown in fig. 2, by the partition wall 119 that can move in a first direction 155 Or the movement in second direction 157, can make first in other words second air passage wall 125,139 with that can move The the first and second air passage wall sections 151,153 that can be moved that partition wall 119 associates are to the partition wall with that can move Move in 119 identical directions 155,157.
The embodiment of shown refrigerating appliance 100 has an other refrigeration lattice 165 in Fig. 4, described other cold Lattice are hidden airtightly to be separated by the other partition wall 169 that can be moved relative to the first refrigeration lattice 115, wherein, energy in addition The partition wall 169 enough moved is connected with the other holding element 171 that can be moved.
By the other ventilation unit 175 that is arranged in other air duct 173 can by air from it is described in addition Refrigeration lattice 165 by other air duct enter opening 177 at other refrigerant evaporator 179 by by another Outer air duct 173 and it is conveyed to again on other flow direction 183 by other air passages openings 181 described Other refrigeration lattice 165.
Additional can move first of the other air passage wall 125 of partition wall 169 and first that can be moved is empty Gas conduit wall section 185 associates and the other air passage wall section that can be moved with other air passage wall 189 187 associations.The first additional air passages openings 167 are arranged in additional the first air passage wall section 185 that can be moved Between the other partition wall 169 that can be moved.The other air passages openings 181 be arranged in it is described it is other can Between mobile air passage wall section 187 and the other partition wall 169 that can be moved.
Pass through the shifting on the other partition wall 169 that can be moved in a first direction 155 or in second direction 157 It is dynamic, being associated with the other partition wall 169 that can be moved for the first air passage wall 125,189 other in other words can be made Additional first and the other air passage wall section 185,187 that can move to the other partition wall that can be moved Move in 169 identical directions 155,157.
In order to ensure by corresponding partition wall 119,169 effectively airtightly the corresponding refrigeration lattice 115 of sealing, 117, 165, potted component can be arranged on corresponding partition wall 119,169, especially arrange sealing lip, made by the potted component Corresponding room 115,117,165 is airtightly spaced-apart.Corresponding partition wall 119,169 does not have gap especially, so as to It is enough to be advantageous to by user's cleaning of refrigerating appliance 100, and therefore corresponding partition wall 119,169 especially has setting for health Meter.Furthermore it is possible to corresponding partition wall automatically or by the user of refrigerating appliance 100 is manually made by motor 119th, 169 moved in refrigerating appliance 100.
Therefore, it can increase or reduce when needed fruit lattice by the partition wall 119,169 that can correspondingly be moved With vegetables lattice, so as to the personalized ground for example in the harvest season or when the user of refrigerating appliance 100 changes eating habit It is adapted to the size of lattice.
All features explained and shown in combination with each embodiment of the invention can be set with different combinations Put according in subject of the present invention, to realize its favourable effect simultaneously.
Protection scope of the present invention is provided by claim, and do not explained in the description and institute in the accompanying drawings The feature limitation shown.
Reference numerals list
100 refrigerating appliances
101 refrigeration unit doors
103 utensil outer walls
105 upper sides
107 trailing flanks
109 longitudinal sides
110 downsides
111 refrigerating appliance interior rooms
113 leading flanks
115 first refrigeration lattice
117 second refrigeration lattice
119 partition walls that can be moved
121 holding elements that can be moved
123 first air ducts
125 first air passage walls
127 first air ducts enter opening
129 first air passages openings
131 first ventilation units
133 first flow directions
135 first refrigerant evaporators
137 second air ducts
139 second air passage walls
141 second air passages openings
143 second air duct outlet openings
145 second ventilation units
147 second flow directions
149 second refrigerant evaporators
151 the first air passage wall sections that can be moved
153 the second air passage wall sections that can be moved
155 first directions
157 second directions
159 second air ducts enter opening
161 the second other flow directions
163 horizontal air duct sections
165 other refrigeration lattice
167 the first additional air passages openings
The 169 other partition walls that can be moved
The 171 other holding elements that can be moved
173 other air ducts
175 other ventilation units
177 other air ducts enter opening
179 other refrigerant evaporators
181 other air passages openings
183 other flow directions
185 additional the first air passage wall sections that can be moved
The 187 other air passage wall sections that can be moved
189 other air passage walls

Claims (15)

1. refrigerating appliance (100), there are the first refrigeration lattice (115), for supplying air in the first refrigeration lattice (115) First air duct (123), second refrigerate lattice (117) and for supplying air to second in the second refrigeration lattice (117) Air duct (137), wherein, first air duct (123) by the first air passage wall (125) gauge, wherein, described Two air ducts (137) by the second air passage wall (139) gauge, wherein, first refrigeration lattice (115) and described second cold Lattice (117) are hidden airtightly to separate by the partition wall (119) that can be moved, wherein, the first refrigeration lattice and described the The volume of two refrigeration lattice (115,117) can be by the partition wall (119) that can be moved in the refrigerating appliance (100) Movement be changed, it is characterised in that
First air passage wall (125) has the first air passage wall section (151) that can move, also, described the Two air passage walls (139) have the second air passage wall section (153) that can be moved, wherein, point that can be moved Next door (119) associates with the first air passage wall section (151) that can be moved, and with it is described can move second Air passage wall section (153) associates,
Wherein, the first air passage wall section (151) that can be moved and the partition wall (119) that can be moved it Between be disposed with the first air passages openings (129), wherein, in the second air passage wall section (153) that can be moved and The second air passages openings (141) are disposed between the partition wall (119) that can be moved, also,
Wherein, when the partition wall (119) that can be moved is mobile, the first air passage wall section that can be moved (151) and the second air passage wall section (153) that can be moved is to identical with the partition wall (119) that can be moved Direction (155,157) it is mobile, to ensure the big of first air passages openings and the second air passages openings (129,141) It is small to keep constant.
2. refrigerating appliance (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first air duct (123) is arranged in Trailing flank (107) place of the refrigerating appliance (100), and from the downside of the refrigerating appliance (100) (110) to the energy Partition wall (119) extension enough moved, wherein, the air at the downside of the refrigerating appliance (100) (110) place can be from institute The first refrigeration lattice (115) are stated to be transported in first air duct (123) and can open by first air duct Mouth (129) is re-delivered in the first refrigeration lattice (115).
3. refrigerating appliance (100) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that first air passage wall (125) Enter opening (127) with the first air duct, wherein, air can pass through described first from the described first refrigeration lattice (115) Air duct is transported in first air duct (123) into opening (127), and wherein, air can be from described One air duct (123) is re-delivered in the first refrigeration lattice (115) by first air passages openings (129).
4. the refrigerating appliance (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that second air duct (137) be arranged in trailing flank (107) place of the refrigerating appliance (100), and from the partition wall (119) that can be moved to Upper side (105) extension of the refrigerating appliance (100), wherein, the air energy at described partition wall (119) place that can be moved It is enough that second air duct is transported to by second air passages openings (141) from the described second refrigeration lattice (117) (137) in, and it is re-delivered to from second air duct (137) in the second refrigeration lattice (117).
5. the refrigerating appliance (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that second air duct Wall (139) has the second air duct outlet opening (143), wherein, air can pass through institute from the described second refrigeration lattice (117) State the second air passages openings (141) to be transported in second air duct (137), and wherein, air can be from described Second air duct (137) is re-delivered to the second refrigeration lattice by the second air duct outlet opening (143) (117) in.
6. the refrigerating appliance (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that can be moved described Partition wall (119) place is disposed with potted component, to have the first refrigeration lattice (115) and the described second refrigeration lattice (117) Effect ground airtightly separates.
7. refrigerating appliance (100) according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the potted component includes sealing lip, described Sealing lip is arranged on the side of the direction first refrigeration lattice (115) of the partition wall (119) that can be moved, or, institute Sealing lip is stated to be arranged on the side of the direction second refrigeration lattice (117) of the partition wall (119) that can be moved.
8. the refrigerating appliance (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that point that can be moved Next door (119) is connected with motor element, wherein, when the motor element moves, described partition wall (119) energy that can be moved It is enough be directed in the refrigerating appliance (100) it is mobile.
9. refrigerating appliance (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that the refrigerating appliance (100) there is motor, the motor is connected with the partition wall (119) that can be moved, wherein, the motor construction For make the partition wall (119) that can be moved be directed in the refrigerating appliance (100) it is mobile.
10. the refrigerating appliance (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that the refrigerating appliance (100) there are other refrigeration lattice (165) and the other air for supplying air in the other refrigeration lattice (165) Passage (173), wherein, the other air duct (173) by other air passage wall (189) gauge, wherein, described One refrigeration lattice (115) are airtightly divided with the other refrigeration lattice (165) by the other partition wall (169) that can be moved Open, wherein, the volume of the first refrigeration lattice and the other refrigeration lattice (165) be able to can be moved by described other Movement of the partition wall (169) in the refrigerating appliance (100) change, wherein, the other air passage wall (189) With the other air passage wall section (187) that can be moved, wherein, first air passage wall (125) has additional The the first air passage wall section (185) that can be moved, wherein, the other partition wall (169) that can be moved and institute State the other air passage wall section (187) that can be moved and the additional first air passage wall section that can be moved (185) associate, wherein, in the other air passage wall section (187) that can be moved and can move in addition Partition wall (169) between be disposed with other air passages openings (181), wherein, described additional can move It is empty that additional first is disposed between one air passage wall section (185) and the other partition wall (169) that can be moved Gas access portal (167), and wherein, when the other partition wall (169) that can be moved is mobile, the additional energy The first air passage wall section (185) for enough moving and the other air passage wall section (187) that can be moved to Described other partition wall (169) identical direction (155,157) that can be moved is mobile, to ensure described additional first The size of air passages openings and other air passages openings (167,181) keeps constant.
11. the refrigerating appliance (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that in first air The first refrigerant evaporator (135) for absorbing heat from air is disposed with passage (123), in second air duct (137) the second refrigerant evaporator (149) for absorbing heat from air is disposed with, or, lead in the other air The other refrigerant evaporator (179) for absorbing heat from air is disposed with road (173).
12. refrigerating appliance (100) according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the second air duct (137) arrangement At the trailing flank of the refrigerating appliance (100) (107) place, and from the partition wall (119) that can be moved to the refrigeration Upper side (105) extension of utensil (100), wherein, second air duct (137) is away from the separation that can be moved There is horizontal air duct section (163), the horizontal air duct section favours the refrigerating appliance on the side of wall (119) (100) upper side (105) extension, wherein, the second refrigerant evaporator (149) is arranged in the horizontal air duct Section (163) place.
13. the refrigerating appliance (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that in first air The first ventilation unit (131) is disposed with passage (123), first ventilation unit is configured to lead to by first air Road (123) conveys air on the first flow direction (133), and the second ventilation is disposed with second air duct (137) Device (145), second ventilation unit are configured to by second air duct (137) in the second flow direction (147) air is conveyed on, or, it is disposed with other ventilation unit (175), institute in the other air duct (173) State other ventilation unit be configured to by the other air duct (173) on other flow direction (183) it is defeated Send air.
14. the refrigerating appliance (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that the refrigerating appliance (100) there is two longitudinal sides (109), a leading flank (113) and a trailing flank (107), wherein, can move first Partition wall or the other partition wall (119,169) that can be moved are arranged horizontally in the refrigerating appliance (100), and Contacted with the longitudinal side (109), the leading flank (113) and the trailing flank (107).
15. the refrigerating appliance (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 13, it is characterised in that the refrigerating appliance (100) there are upper side (105), downside (110), leading flank (113) and trailing flank (107), wherein, can move first Partition wall or the other partition wall (119,169) that can be moved are vertically disposed in the refrigerating appliance (100), and Contacted with the upper side (105), the downside (110), the leading flank (113) and the trailing flank (107).
CN201710721937.1A 2016-08-24 2017-08-22 Refrigerator with a displaceable partition wall Active CN107782039B (en)

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DE102016215923.2A DE102016215923A1 (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Refrigerating appliance with a movable partition
DE102016215923.2 2016-08-24

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CN105222475A (en) * 2014-03-19 2016-01-06 天津大学 Based on the two-shipper group cooperation method of variable volume freezing-cooling storeroom
CN105571259A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-05-11 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer and refrigerator using drawer

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CN2742352Y (en) * 2004-10-26 2005-11-23 卞羿峰 Electric refrigerator of temperature changing area volume
CN2903827Y (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-05-23 李东 Volume variable electric refrigerator
US20130284758A1 (en) * 2007-10-09 2013-10-31 Fawn Engineering Corporation Apparatus and method for single or multiple temperature zone(s) in refrigerated vending machine
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CN109708375B (en) * 2018-06-26 2021-11-26 海尔智家股份有限公司 Refrigerator with a door

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