CN107781800A - A kind of multipurpose exempts from the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler of pot inspection - Google Patents

A kind of multipurpose exempts from the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler of pot inspection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107781800A
CN107781800A CN201610774509.0A CN201610774509A CN107781800A CN 107781800 A CN107781800 A CN 107781800A CN 201610774509 A CN201610774509 A CN 201610774509A CN 107781800 A CN107781800 A CN 107781800A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler
steam
water
fixed
collecting chamber
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610774509.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许明堂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI YANO BOILER MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI YANO BOILER MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by SHANGHAI YANO BOILER MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI YANO BOILER MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610774509.0A priority Critical patent/CN107781800A/en
Publication of CN107781800A publication Critical patent/CN107781800A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B21/00Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically
    • F22B21/02Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically built-up from substantially straight water tubes
    • F22B21/04Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically built-up from substantially straight water tubes involving a single upper drum and a single lower drum, e.g. the drums being arranged transversely
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B31/00Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
    • F22B31/08Installation of heat-exchange apparatus or of means in boilers for heating air supplied for combustion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler that a kind of multipurpose exempts from pot inspection, including outsourcing cylinder, upper collecting chamber and lower header, the top of outsourcing cylinder is fixed with upper collecting chamber, the bottom of upper collecting chamber is fixed with steam-water separation part in stove, the side of combustor inlet is simultaneously fixed with steam-water separator in upper collecting chamber, the bottom of outsourcing inner barrel is arranged with two lower headers, and the inwall of outsourcing cylinder is evenly arranged with boiler tube bundle.The present invention greatly reduces vertical boiler booster risk compared with the tubular boiler of tradition;Compared to other vertical gas boilers and steam generator, it is not necessary to install the outer water separator of independent stove, and good separation, obtain high-quality steam;Body design ordinary water level water capacity is less than 50L, is using link not by TSG《Boiler safety technology Supervision Code》Constraint, makes sale and use more convenient, purposes is also more extensive.

Description

A kind of multipurpose exempts from the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler of pot inspection
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steam boiler, more particularly to a kind of multipurpose exempts from the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam of pot inspection Boiler.
Background technology
Current existing gas fired-boiler is broadly divided into vertical and two kinds of bedroom:
Bedroom gas fired-boiler has the following disadvantages:
1. floor space is big, place bad adaptability;
2. water capacity is big, body radiation loss is big, caused by actual operating efficiency it is low;
3. speed of steaming is slow, it is big to start loss;
4. water inlet needs thermal de-aeration, exhaust gas temperature is higher or needs independent water circulation system.
At present other vertical gas boilers have the following disadvantages and deficiency:
1. high fume temperature, the thermal efficiency is low;
2. forced circulation causes easily to produce booster, stable operation of the boiler is had an impact;
3. carbonated drink needs to install the outer separator of stove, practicality and attractive in appearance is influenceed.
Because common steam boiler is young using upper all by TSG《Boiler safety technology Supervision Code》Regulation, makes in product Many mandatory provisions are brought with link, cost is greatly increased and brings many limitations.Common exempts from pot inspection boiler market one As be referred to as inspection-free steam generator, but following major defect be present:
1. steam pressure is generally relatively low, user's request can not be met;
2. steam quality is poor, common manifestation is that steam zone water is excessive, it is necessary to separately install steam-water separator;
3. the specified quantity of steam of separate unit product is smaller, more are needed to use in larger quantity of steam demand, cost performance is not high.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler that a kind of multipurpose exempts from pot inspection, solves prior art The problem of middle steam boiler steam quality is poor, the specified quantity of steam of separate unit product is smaller, cost performance is not high, uses steam boiler Get up enhanced convenience.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of multipurpose of the present invention exempts from the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler of pot inspection, including outsourcing cylinder, upper collecting chamber and under Header, the top of the outsourcing cylinder are fixed with the upper collecting chamber, and the bottom of the upper collecting chamber is fixed with carbonated drink point in stove Off member, is fixed with combustor inlet at the top of the upper collecting chamber, the side of the combustor inlet and in the upper collecting chamber Steam-water separator is fixed with, steam (vapor) outlet, the bottom pair of the outsourcing inner barrel are fixed with the steam-water separator Title is provided with two lower headers, and the inwall of the outsourcing cylinder is evenly arranged with boiler tube bundle, one end of the boiler tube bundle It is fixedly connected with the lower header, the other end of the boiler tube bundle is fixedly connected with steam-water separation part in the stove.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, boiler feed water mouth is fixed with one of them described lower header, Boiler blow-off mouth is fixed with another described lower header.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side of the outsourcing cylinder is fixedly installed exhanst gas outlet.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the boiler tube bundle is to be obtained by accurate thermodynamic computing in outlet pipe What the heating power distribution of water was set.
The beneficial effect that is reached of the present invention is:
1. compared with the tubular boiler of tradition, vertical boiler booster risk is greatly reduced;
2. compare other vertical gas boilers and steam generator, it is not necessary to the outer water separator of independent stove is installed, and Good separation, obtain high-quality steam;
3. body design ordinary water level water capacity is less than 50L, link is being used not by TSG《Boiler safety technology Supervision Code》About Beam, make sale and use more convenient, purposes is also more extensive.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention Apply example to be used to explain the present invention together, be not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the subjective structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the outsourcing cylinder cross-sectional view of the present invention;
In figure:1st, boiler feed water mouth;2nd, lower header;3rd, outsourcing cylinder;4th, boiler tube bundle;5th, upper collecting chamber;6th, burner enters Mouthful;7th, steam (vapor) outlet;8th, steam-water separator;9th, steam-water separation part in stove;10th, exhanst gas outlet;11st, boiler blow-off mouth.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein preferred real Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention provides the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler that a kind of multipurpose exempts from pot inspection, including outsourcing Cylinder 3, upper collecting chamber 5 and lower header 2, the top of outsourcing cylinder 3 are fixed with upper collecting chamber 5, and the bottom of upper collecting chamber 5 is fixed with stove Interior steam-water separation part 9, the top of upper collecting chamber 5 are fixed with combustor inlet 6, the side of combustor inlet 6 and in upper collecting chamber 5 Steam-water separator 8 is fixed with, is fixed with steam (vapor) outlet 7 on steam-water separator 8, the bottom inside outsourcing cylinder 3 is symmetrically set There are two lower headers 2, the inwall of outsourcing cylinder 3 is evenly arranged with boiler tube bundle 4, and one end and the lower header 2 of boiler tube bundle 4 are fixed Connection, the other end of boiler tube bundle 4 are fixedly connected with steam-water separation part 9 in stove.
Further, boiler feed water mouth 1 is fixed with one of lower header 2, pot is fixed with another lower header 2 Dirt removing mouth 11, facilitate the water inlet or blowdown of boiler, be advantageous to effective progress of work, be easy to use.
The side of outsourcing cylinder 3 is fixedly installed exhanst gas outlet 10, and conveniently connecting extraneous processing by exhanst gas outlet 10 sets It is standby, it is easy to effectively handle flue gas.
Boiler tube bundle 4 is that the heating power distribution that water in outlet pipe is obtained by accurate thermodynamic computing is set, and can effectively be arranged Independent carbonated drink down-comer, the Natural Circulation of uniqueness is formed, is easy to the progress of work.
The nominal steam amount that the invention is applied to steam boiler is respectively less than 50L for 250kg/h water capacities, specifically, work When, air fume side:Cold air(Or preheated air)Boiler body is entered by combustor inlet 6, by transversal flow certainly So circulation tube bank 4 is finally discharged after washing away heat exchange by exhanst gas outlet 10(Subsequent parts economizer, air heat retrieving apparatus, cold can be connected Solidifying heat exchanger etc.).Water side:Cold water(Or economizer water outlet)Lower header 2 is entered by boiler feed water mouth 1, by transversal flow The heating of Natural Circulation tube bank 4 enters upper collecting chamber 5, and steam water interface carries out steam-water separation, Ran Houjing by steam-water separation part 9 in stove 8 further steam-water separation of steam-water separator is crossed, high-quality steam is finally obtained by steam (vapor) outlet 7.
The structure of the present invention is simple, cheap and practical, 1. unique transversal flow Natural Circulations:Boiler sheet Body structure is that the vertical water pipe for collapsing both ends in upper and lower annular header is arranged in ring-type.This design expands combustion chamber, The swept area of heat transfer is greatly improved, accelerates flue gas flow rate and improves convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection.Fume balanced arrangement water Divided right and left in nest of tubes, then flow to the outlet flue at rear portion.And steam water interface through in stove steam-water separation part 9 separate after by outer Circle down-comer is left to lower header 2, forms Natural Circulation.2. unique structure of boiler body designs with boiler circuit, ordinary water level Water capacity is less than 50L, is using link not by TSG《Boiler safety technology Supervision Code》Constraint, make sale and using more Convenient, purposes is also more extensive.3. water separator in unique stove:Just because of the tube bank arrangement that boiler is unique, Down-comer is arranged in body outer ring, so as to arrange steam-water separator 8 in upper collecting chamber 5, realizes in the stove of steam water interface and separates. 4. the good steam-water separation effect in stove, solve the problems, such as that the steam generator band water that in the market is difficult to overcome is serious.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic. Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of multipurpose exempts from the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler of pot inspection, including outsourcing cylinder(3), upper collecting chamber(5)With Lower header(2), it is characterised in that the outsourcing cylinder(3)Top be fixed with the upper collecting chamber(5), the upper collecting chamber(5) Bottom be fixed with steam-water separation part in stove(9), the upper collecting chamber(5)Top be fixed with combustor inlet(6), it is described Combustor inlet(6)Side and in the upper collecting chamber(5)Inside it is fixed with steam-water separator(8), the steam-water separator(8) On be fixed with steam (vapor) outlet(7), the outsourcing cylinder(3)Internal bottom is arranged with two lower headers(2), it is described Outsourcing cylinder(3)Inwall be evenly arranged with boiler tube bundle(4), the boiler tube bundle(4)One end and the lower header(2)Gu Fixed connection, the boiler tube bundle(4)The other end and the stove in steam-water separation part(9)It is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of multipurpose according to claim 1 exempts from the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler of pot inspection, its feature exists In one of them described lower header(2)On be fixed with boiler feed water mouth(1), another described lower header(2)On be fixed with Boiler blow-off mouth(11).
3. a kind of multipurpose according to claim 1 exempts from the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler of pot inspection, its feature exists In the outsourcing cylinder(3)Side be fixedly installed exhanst gas outlet(10).
4. a kind of multipurpose according to claim 1 exempts from the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler of pot inspection, its feature exists In the boiler tube bundle(4)It is that the heating power distribution that water in outlet pipe is obtained by accurate thermodynamic computing is set.
CN201610774509.0A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of multipurpose exempts from the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler of pot inspection Pending CN107781800A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610774509.0A CN107781800A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of multipurpose exempts from the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler of pot inspection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610774509.0A CN107781800A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of multipurpose exempts from the vertical water-tube Natural Circulation steam boiler of pot inspection

Publications (1)

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CN107781800A true CN107781800A (en) 2018-03-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110207086A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-06 江苏科诺锅炉有限公司 Circulating condensing boiler
CN114738718A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-12 菏泽旭阳锅炉设备有限公司 2T tubular low-nitrogen condensation steam boiler
CN115450720A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-09 许子澍 Low-temperature pressurization carbon dioxide supercritical power generation system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105571132A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-11 上海工业锅炉研究所 Vertical natural circulating condensation boiler
CN205480916U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-08-17 上海工业锅炉研究所 Vertical natural circulation condensation boiler body for boiler
CN206036979U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 上海扬诺锅炉制造有限公司 Vertical water pipe natural circulation steam boiler that pot was examined is exempted from to multipurpose

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105571132A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-11 上海工业锅炉研究所 Vertical natural circulating condensation boiler
CN205480916U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-08-17 上海工业锅炉研究所 Vertical natural circulation condensation boiler body for boiler
CN206036979U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 上海扬诺锅炉制造有限公司 Vertical water pipe natural circulation steam boiler that pot was examined is exempted from to multipurpose

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110207086A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-06 江苏科诺锅炉有限公司 Circulating condensing boiler
CN110207086B (en) * 2019-06-25 2024-03-08 江苏科诺锅炉有限公司 Circulation condensing boiler
CN114738718A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-12 菏泽旭阳锅炉设备有限公司 2T tubular low-nitrogen condensation steam boiler
CN115450720A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-09 许子澍 Low-temperature pressurization carbon dioxide supercritical power generation system

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