CN107778798A - A kind of PLA resin is material modified and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of PLA resin is material modified and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107778798A
CN107778798A CN201610767037.6A CN201610767037A CN107778798A CN 107778798 A CN107778798 A CN 107778798A CN 201610767037 A CN201610767037 A CN 201610767037A CN 107778798 A CN107778798 A CN 107778798A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
pla
area
pla resin
material modified
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610767037.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107778798B (en
Inventor
杨桂生
计娉婷
朱敏
廖雄兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiahe Wufeng (Hebei) Packaging Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Hefei Genius New Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Genius New Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Genius New Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610767037.6A priority Critical patent/CN107778798B/en
Publication of CN107778798A publication Critical patent/CN107778798A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107778798B publication Critical patent/CN107778798B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/04Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

It is material modified and preparation method thereof the invention discloses a kind of PLA resin, to solve the problems, such as PLA material poor heat resistance, low intensity, poor toughness, more crisp.A kind of PLA is material modified to be prepared by following parts by weight of component:42 86 parts of PLA, 58 parts of inorganic filler, maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene(PP‑g‑MA)1 10 parts, microcrystalline cellulose(MCC)5 20 parts, 3 20 parts, 13 parts heat-resistant aging agents of elastomer, 0.1 0.4 parts of antioxidant, 0.1 0.3 parts of lubricants.Add in high mixer and stir after above-mentioned substance is proportionally mixed, extruded, stretched successively by double screw extruder, cooling pelletization obtains PLA resin modified materials.Present invention is mainly used for prepare PLA resin modified materials.

Description

A kind of PLA resin is material modified and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of PLA resin material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology:
Polylactic acid PLA as emerging biomaterial has an excellent biocompatibility and preferable mechanical property, nontoxic, Plasticity it is strong and it is biodegradable be widely used in packaging for foodstuff, agriculture and forestry, clothes and medicine and hygiene fieldses completely, be at present most One of promising renewable polymeric materials.But the elasticity due to the material, flexibility and impact strength poor-performing, easily Flexural deformation, it greatly limit its application field.
Using natural plant fibre as raw material, the microcrystalline cellulose being prepared by a series of physical chemical process is a kind of Polymer crystallite, not only there is natural reproducible, pollution-free, good biocompatibility, while also there is good intensity And it is rigid, it is commonly used for the modified filler of composite.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of PLA resin material and preparation method thereof with solve PLA material poor heat resistance, Low intensity, poor toughness, it is more crisp the problem of.The present invention uses microcrystalline cellulose as filler, from maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene As interfacial compatibilizer to improve the interface compatibility of microcrystalline cellulose and PP, and added simultaneously using toughener, due to toughness reinforcing Agent is with less energy cohesive energy and higher shearing sensibility so that and microcrystalline cellulose may be homogenously dispersed in base-material, and Toughener has energy-absorbing function in itself.PLA resin prepared by the present invention has rigidity and toughness and biocompatibility well, pole The earth extends the use range of this material.
A kind of PLA resin of the present invention is material modified, is made up of following parts by weight of component:
PLA 42-86 parts,
Inorganic filler 5-8 parts,
Maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene (PP-g-MA) 1-10 parts,
Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) 5-20 parts,
Elastomer 3-20 parts,
Heat-resistant aging agent 1-3 parts,
Antioxidant 0.1-0.4 parts,
Lubricant 0.1-0.3 parts.
Described inorganic filler is the one or more in calcium carbonate, talcum powder, wollastonite, mica.
The elastomer is at least one in ethylene-butene copolymer, ethylene-octene copolymer and ethylene propylene diene rubber Kind.
The heat-resistant aging agent is thio-2 acid two (18) ester.
The antioxidant is antioxidant 1010 and irgasfos 168 mixture.
The lubricant is pentaerythritol stearate or ethylene bis stearic acid amide.
A kind of material modified preparation method of PLA resin, is completed according to the following steps:Each group is weighed by above weight fraction Divide raw material, add in high temperature machine, be stirred 6min-8min at being 100-120 DEG C in temperature, squeezed by double screw extruder Go out, stretch, cooling granulation obtains that PLA resin is material modified, and double screw extruder is in extrusion, from material mouth at mouth mold Technological temperature is respectively:1st area:135-140 DEG C, 2nd area:140-150 DEG C, 3rd area:150-160 DEG C, 4th area:165-170 DEG C, 5th area: 170-175 DEG C, 6th area:175-180 DEG C, melt pressure 2MPa-10MPa.
The present invention uses microcrystalline cellulose as filler, from maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene as interfacial compatibilizer to change The interface compatibility of kind microcrystalline cellulose and PP, and the use of toughener is elastomer while adds, due to toughener with compared with Small energy cohesive energy and higher shearing sensibility so that microcrystalline cellulose may be homogenously dispersed in base-material, and toughener is in itself With energy-absorbing function.PLA resin prepared by the present invention has rigidity and toughness and biocompatibility well, greatly extends The use range of this material.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Weigh 67 parts of PLA, 6 parts of inorganic filler calcium carbonate, 5 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene (PP-g-MA), crystallite 12 parts of cellulose (MCC), 10 parts, 2 parts heat-resistant aging agent thio-2 acid two (18) esters of elastomeric ethylene-butylene copolymer, 0.1 part of antioxidant 1010,0.1 part of irgasfos 168,0.2 part of lubricant pentaerythritol stearate are added in high temperature machine, in temperature To be stirred 7min at 110 DEG C, extrude, stretch by double screw extruder, that cooling granulation obtains PLA resin is material modified, Double screw extruder is respectively in extrusion, from technological temperature of the material mouth at mouth mold:1st area:135-140 DEG C, 2nd area: 140-150 DEG C, 3rd area:150-160 DEG C, 4th area:165-170 DEG C, 5th area:170-175 DEG C, 6th area:175-180 DEG C, melt pressure is 6MPa。
Embodiment 2:
Weigh 86 parts of PLA, 5 parts of inorganic filler talcum powder, 1 part of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene (PP-g-MA), crystallite 5 parts of cellulose (MCC), 3 parts, 1 part heat-resistant aging agent thio-2 acid two (18) ester of elastomer ethylene propylene diene rubber, 0.04 part Antioxidant 1010,0.06 part of irgasfos 168,0.1 part of lubricant ethylene bis stearic acid amide are added in high temperature machine, are in temperature 6min is stirred at 100 DEG C, extrudes, stretch by double screw extruder, that cooling granulation obtains PLA resin is material modified, it is double Screw extruder is respectively in extrusion, from technological temperature of the material mouth at mouth mold:1st area:135-140 DEG C, 2nd area:140- 150 DEG C, 3rd area:150-160 DEG C, 4th area:165-170 DEG C, 5th area:170-175 DEG C, 6th area:175-180 DEG C, melt pressure 2MPa.
Embodiment 3:
Weigh 42 parts of PLA, inorganic filler wollastonite and mica is each 8 parts, maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene (PP-g-MA) 10 parts, 20 parts of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), 20 parts, 3 parts heat-resistant aging agent thio-2 acids two of elastomeric ethylene-octene copolymer (18) ester, 0.2 part of antioxidant 1010,0.2 part of irgasfos 168,0.2 part of lubricant ethylene bis stearic acid amide, 0.1 part of lubrication Agent pentaerythritol stearate is added in high temperature machine, is stirred 6min at being 100 DEG C in temperature, is squeezed by double screw extruder Go out, stretch, cooling granulation obtains that PLA resin is material modified, and double screw extruder is in extrusion, from material mouth at mouth mold Technological temperature is respectively:1st area:135-140 DEG C, 2nd area:140-150 DEG C, 3rd area:150-160 DEG C, 4th area:165-170 DEG C, 5th area: 170-175 DEG C, 6th area:175-180 DEG C, melt pressure 2MPa.
Embodiment 4:
Weigh 61 parts of PLA, 3 parts of inorganic filler wollastonite, 4 parts of inorganic filler talcum powder, maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene (PP-g-MA) 3 parts, 17 parts of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), 6 parts of elastomeric ethylene-octene copolymer, elastomer ethylene propylene diene rubber 6 Part, 2 parts of heat-resistant aging agent thio-2 acid two (18) esters, 0.1 part of antioxidant 1010,0.2 part of irgasfos 168,0.2 part of lubrication Agent pentaerythritol stearate is added in high temperature machine, is stirred 7min at being 110 DEG C in temperature, is squeezed by double screw extruder Go out, stretch, cooling granulation obtains that PLA resin is material modified, and double screw extruder is in extrusion, from material mouth at mouth mold Technological temperature is respectively:1st area:135-140 DEG C, 2nd area:140-150 DEG C, 3rd area:150-160 DEG C, 4th area:165-170 DEG C, 5th area: 170-175 DEG C, 6th area:175-180 DEG C, melt pressure 8MPa.
Embodiment 5:
Weigh 53 parts of PLA, 6 parts of inorganic filler talcum powder, 8 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene (PP-g-MA), crystallite 15 parts of cellulose (MCC), 18 parts, 1.5 parts heat-resistant aging agent thio-2 acid two (18) esters of elastomeric ethylene-octene, 0.1 part Antioxidant 1010,0.1 part of irgasfos 168,0.1 part of lubricant pentaerythritol stearate are added in high temperature machine, are 110 in temperature 7min is stirred at DEG C, extrudes, stretch by double screw extruder, cooling granulation obtains PLA resin material modified, twin-screw Extruder is respectively in extrusion, from technological temperature of the material mouth at mouth mold:1st area:135-140 DEG C, 2nd area:140-150 DEG C, 3rd area:150-160 DEG C, 4th area:165-170 DEG C, 5th area:170-175 DEG C, 6th area:175-180 DEG C, melt pressure 4MPa.
The intensity and toughness of modification PLA resin prepared by the present invention are all greatly improved, and greatly expand this material Application field.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of PLA resin is material modified, it is made up of following parts by weight of component:
PLA 42-86 parts,
Inorganic filler 5-8 parts,
Maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene 1-10 parts,
Microcrystalline cellulose 5-20 parts,
Elastomer 3-20 parts,
Heat-resistant aging agent 1-3 parts,
Antioxidant 0.1-0.4 parts,
Lubricant 0.1-0.3 parts.
2. a kind of PLA resin according to claim 1 is material modified, it is characterised in that described inorganic filler is carbonic acid One or more in calcium, talcum powder, wollastonite, mica.
3. a kind of PLA resin according to claim 1 is material modified, it is characterised in that the elastomer is Ethylene/Butylene At least one of copolymer, ethylene-octene copolymer and ethylene propylene diene rubber.
4. a kind of PLA resin according to claim 1 is material modified, it is characterised in that the heat-resistant aging agent is thio two Propionic acid two (18) ester.
It is 5. material modified according to a kind of PLA resin described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the antioxidant be antioxidant 1010 and Irgasfos 168 mixture.
It is 6. material modified according to a kind of PLA resin described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lubricant is that pentaerythrite is stearic Acid esters or ethylene bis stearic acid amide.
A kind of 7. preparation method of any one of claim 1-6 PLA resin modifieds materials, it is characterised in that PLA resins Material modified preparation method is completed according to the following steps:Each component raw material is weighed by above weight fraction, adds high temperature machine In, 6min-8min is stirred at being 100-120 DEG C in temperature, extrudes, stretch by double screw extruder, cooling granulation obtains Material modified to PLA resin, double screw extruder is respectively in extrusion, from technological temperature of the material mouth at mouth mold:1 Area:135-140 DEG C, 2nd area:140-150 DEG C, 3rd area:150-160 DEG C, 4th area:165-170 DEG C, 5th area:170-175 DEG C, 6th area: 175-180 DEG C, melt pressure 2MPa-10MPa.
CN201610767037.6A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 PLA resin modified material and preparation method thereof Active CN107778798B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610767037.6A CN107778798B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 PLA resin modified material and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610767037.6A CN107778798B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 PLA resin modified material and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107778798A true CN107778798A (en) 2018-03-09
CN107778798B CN107778798B (en) 2022-02-18

Family

ID=61440436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610767037.6A Active CN107778798B (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 PLA resin modified material and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107778798B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109294185A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-02-01 武汉金发科技有限公司 A kind of automotive bumper material and the preparation method and application thereof
CN109401246A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-01 安徽双平包装有限公司 A kind of environment-protective food package bag material
CN112761095A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-07 苏州锦华企业服务股份有限公司 Intelligent parking space management device
CN115353687A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-11-18 金发科技股份有限公司 Cellulose reinforced polypropylene composition and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101143962A (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-19 奇钛科技股份有限公司 Biodegradable resin composition for modifying toughness and heat resistance and preparation method thereof
CN102093681A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-06-15 中科院广州化学有限公司 Toughness-increasing polylactic acid composite material and preparation method thereof
CN102558613A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-11 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 Method for preparing natural plant cellulose reinforced thermoplastic composite material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101143962A (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-19 奇钛科技股份有限公司 Biodegradable resin composition for modifying toughness and heat resistance and preparation method thereof
CN102093681A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-06-15 中科院广州化学有限公司 Toughness-increasing polylactic acid composite material and preparation method thereof
CN102558613A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-11 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 Method for preparing natural plant cellulose reinforced thermoplastic composite material

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李春光等: "玉米秸秆微晶纤维素/聚乳酸复合膜的制备与性能", 《复合材料学报》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109294185A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-02-01 武汉金发科技有限公司 A kind of automotive bumper material and the preparation method and application thereof
CN109294185B (en) * 2018-09-10 2021-04-27 武汉金发科技有限公司 Vehicle bumper material and preparation method and application thereof
CN109401246A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-01 安徽双平包装有限公司 A kind of environment-protective food package bag material
CN112761095A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-07 苏州锦华企业服务股份有限公司 Intelligent parking space management device
CN115353687A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-11-18 金发科技股份有限公司 Cellulose reinforced polypropylene composition and preparation method and application thereof
CN115353687B (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-05-05 金发科技股份有限公司 Cellulose reinforced polypropylene composition and preparation method and application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107778798B (en) 2022-02-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109796734B (en) Polylactic acid full-biodegradable composite material
CN105670239B (en) It is a kind of using PLA/PBAT as degradable seedlings nursing plate of base-material and preparation method thereof
CA2770973C (en) Process of producing thermoplastic starch/polymer blends
CN109486083A (en) A kind of biodegradable blend film and preparation method thereof
CN112111133A (en) Preparation method of polybutylene terephthalate adipate/polylactic acid/starch ternary blending film blowing resin
CN107778798A (en) A kind of PLA resin is material modified and preparation method thereof
CN109929229A (en) Poly terephthalic acid-adipic acid fourth diester/starch full-biodegradable film with and preparation method thereof
CN101525487B (en) Composite material degraded by environment and preparation method thereof
CN108929527B (en) PBAT/modified starch full-biodegradable film with high ductility and high barrier property as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104004253A (en) High-molecular-weight polymer nucleating agent-modified ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene blend material
CN105670248A (en) Full-degradable seedling breeding plate with PLA/PBS as base material and preparation method thereof
CN113845621B (en) Compatibilizer and high-starch-content full-biodegradable film adopting compatibilizer
CN1939966A (en) Hydrophobic degradable biological material, its production and film products
EP2675847B1 (en) Plasticizable polymer material based on the natural polymers polylactide and/or lignin
CN110437549A (en) A kind of peroxide cure thermoplastic elastic material and preparation method thereof
CN103102578B (en) Low temperature-resistant thermoplastic elastomer and preparation method thereof
CN104774391B (en) A kind of waste and old polypropylene regeneration toughening modifying composition and preparation method thereof
CN106397842A (en) Packaging film material with degradability
CN106221161B (en) A kind of polylactic acid and caprolactone/sesbania gum composite material and preparation method thereof
CN106751610A (en) A kind of PLA porcelain imitation material and preparation method thereof
CN111531741B (en) Device and method for preparing modified polylactic acid material on line by polylactic acid melt
CN113214615A (en) Ternary complete biodegradable film and preparation method thereof
CN106398086A (en) Degradable and thermoplastic shoe sole containing polycarbonate alloy, and preparation method thereof
CN1218998C (en) Polyethanediol terephthalate composition and its preparation method
CN104672751A (en) ABS/PET composite material and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230322

Address after: 061000 science and Technology Innovation Park, Bohai new area, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Hebei Kaili Huawei Packaging Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230601 No. 2388 Lianhua Road, Hefei economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui, China

Patentee before: HEFEI GENIUS NEW MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A PLA resin modified material and its preparation method

Effective date of registration: 20230907

Granted publication date: 20220218

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Cangzhou branch

Pledgor: Hebei Kaili Huawei Packaging Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980055752

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 061000 science and Technology Innovation Park, Bohai new area, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Jiahe Wufeng (Hebei) Packaging Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 061000 science and Technology Innovation Park, Bohai new area, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province

Patentee before: Hebei Kaili Huawei Packaging Technology Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder