CN107778152A - A kind of preparation method of 4 tert-butyl o phthalaldehyde - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of 4 tert-butyl o phthalaldehyde Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107778152A
CN107778152A CN201710936156.4A CN201710936156A CN107778152A CN 107778152 A CN107778152 A CN 107778152A CN 201710936156 A CN201710936156 A CN 201710936156A CN 107778152 A CN107778152 A CN 107778152A
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butyl
tert
acetate
phthalaldehyde
preparation
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CN107778152B (en
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崔振伟
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Chongqing Osher Bio Chemical Co
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Chongqing Osher Bio Chemical Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/27Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
    • C07C45/32Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen
    • C07C45/33Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties
    • C07C45/34Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties in unsaturated compounds
    • C07C45/36Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties in unsaturated compounds in compounds containing six-membered aromatic rings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of 4 tert-butyl o phthalaldehyde, belong to technical field of organic synthesis.Technical scheme main points are:A kind of preparation method of 4 tert-butyl o phthalaldehyde, detailed process are:Using 4 terting butyl-o-xylenes as initiation material, using the mixture of silver carbonate, acetylacetone copper, manganese acetate, cobalt acetate, nickel acetate, ammonium molybdate and selenium dioxide as mixed catalyst, using air as oxidant, 4 tert-butyl o phthalaldehydes are made in 150 200 DEG C of reactions.Reaction condition of the present invention is gentle, yield is higher, cost is cheap and suitable industrialized production, is a kind of synthetic method with industrial production value.

Description

A kind of preparation method of 4- tert-butyl os phthalaldehyde
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of organic synthesis, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of 4- tert-butyl os phthalaldehyde.
Background technology
Aldehyde radical is functional group important in organic chemistry, and aldehyde radical can be converted a lot, for example aldehyde radical reduction can obtain Alcohol, oxidation can obtain acid, and cyano group can be converted into by being dehydrated after hydroxylamination.In modern chemical industry, catalysis oxidation is organic One of major technique in synthetically produced, and promote the key technique of China's economic development.But the technology used at present Also there is some shortcomings and deficiencies, so as to limit the application of these technologies in the industrial production.The method for preparing aldehyde radical has A lot, wherein selective oxidation hydro carbons compound produces the method difficulty maximum of aldehyde, and also most one of prospect, its difficulty is In the preparation control of catalyst, different substrates is different to the performance requirement of catalyst, and being almost equivalent to a substrate just needs Want the foundation of a catalyst system and catalyzing.
4- tert-butyl o phthalaldehydes are important Organic Chemicals, can further prepare 4- tert-butyl group O-phthalics Nitrile, the preparation applied to phthalocyanine.Open source literature report 4- tert-butyl o phthalaldehydes are by 4- terting butyl-o-xylenes at present Bromination, hydrolysis obtain(1996, JP 08245478)Although reaction is that raw material passes through two-step reaction with 4- terting butyl-o-xylenes, But need to use bromine, cost is higher, and yield only has 78%.Similar structure is the preparation of OPA therewith, preparation side Method document report is although more, but directly passes through the seldom of o xylene oxidation.Publication No. CN 106552622A patent Disclose and prepare OPA by raw material of ortho-xylene, adjacent diformazan is aoxidized by the V-Ag-Si-O catalysts of preparation OPA, yield 73% is made in benzene, and shortcoming is that reaction temperature is too high, and catalyst preparation is complex.Therefore establish a kind of The synthetic method of the gentle 4- tert-butyl o phthalaldehydes of reaction condition has practical significance.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that there is provided, a kind of reaction condition is gentle, yield is higher, cost is cheap and suitable The preparation method of the 4- tert-butyl o phthalaldehydes of industrialized production.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem to adopt the following technical scheme that, a kind of preparation of 4- tert-butyl os phthalaldehyde Method, it is characterised in that detailed process is:Using 4- terting butyl-o-xylenes as initiation material, with silver carbonate, acetylacetone copper, vinegar Sour manganese, cobalt acetate, nickel acetate, the mixture of ammonium molybdate and selenium dioxide are mixed catalyst, using air as oxidant, in 150- 200 DEG C of reactions are made 4- tert-butyl o phthalaldehydes, silver carbonate, acetylacetone copper, manganese acetate, acetic acid in the mixed catalyst Cobalt, nickel acetate, the mol ratio of ammonium molybdate and selenium dioxide are 0.5-1:1:1:1:1:1:1-2.
Further preferably, the charged material weight ratio of the 4- terting butyl-o-xylenes and mixed catalyst is 1:0.2-0.5.
Further preferably, the preparation method of the 4- tert-butyl os phthalaldehyde, it is characterised in that concretely comprise the following steps:In height Press and the g and g of mixed catalyst 45 of 4- terting butyl-o-xylenes 162 is added in reactor, silver carbonate, acetyl in the mixed catalyst Acetone copper, manganese acetate, cobalt acetate, nickel acetate, the mol ratio of ammonium molybdate and selenium dioxide are 0.8:1:1:1:1:1:1.5, heating To 180 DEG C of reactions, reaction adds dichloromethane solvent after terminating, and filters out insoluble matter, is distilled to recover dichloromethane and obtains 4- The g of tert-butyl o phthalaldehyde 165, yield 87%, purity 99.0%.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:Reaction condition is gentle, yield is higher, cost is cheap and is suitable to Commercial application.
Embodiment
The above of the present invention is described in further details by the following examples, but this should not be interpreted as to this The scope for inventing above-mentioned theme is only limitted to following embodiment, and all technologies realized based on the above of the present invention belong to this hair Bright scope.
Embodiment 1
The g of 4- terting butyl-o-xylenes 162 is added in autoclave(1.0 mol)And mixed catalyst(Silver carbonate:Acetyl Acetone copper:Manganese acetate:Cobalt acetate:Nickel acetate:Ammonium molybdate:Selenium dioxide=0.5:1:1:1:1:1:1, mol ratio)32.4 g, add Heat to 150 DEG C of reactions, reaction adds dichloromethane solvent after terminating, and filters out insoluble matter, is distilled to recover dichloromethane and obtains The g of 4- tert-butyl os phthalaldehyde 162, yield 85%, purity 98.5%.
Embodiment 2
The g of 4- terting butyl-o-xylenes 162 is added in autoclave(1.0 mol)And mixed catalyst(Silver carbonate:Acetyl Acetone copper:Manganese acetate:Cobalt acetate:Nickel acetate:Ammonium molybdate:Selenium dioxide=1:1:1:1:1:1:2, mol ratio)81 g, are heated to 200 DEG C of reactions, reaction add dichloromethane solvent after terminating, and filter out insoluble matter, are distilled to recover dichloromethane and obtain uncle 4- The g of butyl OPA 152, yield 80%, purity 98.0%.
Embodiment 3
The g of 4- terting butyl-o-xylenes 162 is added in autoclave(1.0 mol)And mixed catalyst(Silver carbonate:Acetyl Acetone copper:Manganese acetate:Cobalt acetate:Nickel acetate:Ammonium molybdate:Selenium dioxide=0.8:1:1:1:1:1:1.5, mol ratio)45 g, add Heat to 180 DEG C of reactions, reaction adds dichloromethane solvent after terminating, and filters out insoluble matter, is distilled to recover dichloromethane and obtains The g of 4- tert-butyl os phthalaldehyde 165, yield 87%, purity 99.0%.
Embodiment 4
The g of ortho-xylene 162 is added in autoclave(1.0 mol)And mixed catalyst(Silver carbonate:Acetylacetone copper:Vinegar Sour manganese:Cobalt acetate:Nickel acetate:Ammonium molybdate:Selenium dioxide=0.5:1:1:1:1:1:1, mol ratio)32.4 g, it is heated to 150 DEG C Reaction, reaction add dichloromethane solvent after terminating, and filter out insoluble matter, are distilled to recover dichloromethane and obtain OPA 114 g, yield 85%, purity 99.5%.
Embodiment above describes the general principle of the present invention, main features and advantages, the technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the original for simply illustrating the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification Reason, under the scope for not departing from the principle of the invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these changes and improvements are each fallen within In the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of preparation method of 4- tert-butyl os phthalaldehyde, it is characterised in that detailed process is:With 4- tert-butyl o diformazans Benzene is initiation material, with the mixing of silver carbonate, acetylacetone copper, manganese acetate, cobalt acetate, nickel acetate, ammonium molybdate and selenium dioxide Thing is mixed catalyst, and using air as oxidant, 4- tert-butyl o phthalaldehydes, the mixing is made in 150-200 DEG C of reaction Silver carbonate in catalyst, acetylacetone copper, manganese acetate, cobalt acetate, nickel acetate, the mol ratio of ammonium molybdate and selenium dioxide are 0.5- 1:1:1:1:1:1:1-2。
2. the preparation method of 4- tert-butyl os phthalaldehyde according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The 4- tert-butyl groups The charged material weight of ortho-xylene and mixed catalyst ratio is 1:0.2-0.5.
3. the preparation method of 4- tert-butyl os phthalaldehyde according to claim 1, it is characterised in that concretely comprise the following steps: Add the g and g of mixed catalyst 45 of 4- terting butyl-o-xylenes 162 in autoclave, silver carbonate, second in the mixed catalyst Acyl acetone copper, manganese acetate, cobalt acetate, nickel acetate, the mol ratio of ammonium molybdate and selenium dioxide are 0.8:1:1:1:1:1:1.5, add Heat to 180 DEG C of reactions, reaction adds dichloromethane solvent after terminating, and filters out insoluble matter, is distilled to recover dichloromethane and obtains The g of 4- tert-butyl os phthalaldehyde 165, yield 87%, purity 99.0%.
CN201710936156.4A 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Preparation method of 4-tert-butyl phthalaldehyde Active CN107778152B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114524718A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-24 上海巽田科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing high-purity o-phthalaldehyde from diester phthalate

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0925261A (en) * 1995-07-13 1997-01-28 Wako Pure Chem Ind Ltd New production of phthalonitrile derivative
CN1663941A (en) * 2004-03-01 2005-09-07 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Process for synthesizing benzaldehyde by selective oxidation of toluene
CN102070382A (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-05-25 山东瀛洋香精香料有限公司 Method for preparing benzaldehyde or substituted benzaldehyde by catalytically oxidizing methylbenzene or substituted methylbenzene

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0925261A (en) * 1995-07-13 1997-01-28 Wako Pure Chem Ind Ltd New production of phthalonitrile derivative
CN1663941A (en) * 2004-03-01 2005-09-07 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Process for synthesizing benzaldehyde by selective oxidation of toluene
CN102070382A (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-05-25 山东瀛洋香精香料有限公司 Method for preparing benzaldehyde or substituted benzaldehyde by catalytically oxidizing methylbenzene or substituted methylbenzene

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114524718A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-24 上海巽田科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing high-purity o-phthalaldehyde from diester phthalate
CN114524718B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-09-22 上海巽田科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing high-purity phthalic dicarboxaldehyde from phthalic diester

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