Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of new-energy automobile charging equipments, can solve above-mentioned present
The problems in technology.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of new-energy automobile charging equipment of the present invention, including it is fixedly mounted on filling at charging pile body left side top
Electric portion and the charging gun being connected with the charging part, the charging pile body bottom end face is installed with pedestal, described
Charging part bottom is provided with card slot, is provided with the first telescopic chute, the top of the card slot in the charging part above the card slot
It is provided with the first tooth socket with the first telescopic chute intercommunication in the middle part of end wall, the first locking is provided in the right end wall of the card slot
Slot is provided with the first holding tank in the left end wall of the card slot, is provided in the top end wall of first holding tank and described
One telescopic chute intercommunication and the first opposite slide slot are provided with and the card slot intercommunication in the base end wall of first holding tank
Second slide slot is provided with the second holding tank in the top end wall of first telescopic chute, and being provided in second holding tank can
The drive row block to horizontally slip and the spiral shell shape bar being connected with the drive row block, the spiral shell shape bar right end, which is connected with, drives row machine,
It is respectively arranged with preceding contact and rear contact at the left side top position for driving row block rear and front end face, before second holding tank
Be respectively arranged at the left side top position of end walls afterwards to the preceding contact and rear contact touching be powered front connector and
Rear joint is located on the left of first tooth socket on the top end wall of the card slot and is provided with transmission of electricity block, in first telescopic chute
Being provided with can horizontally slip and the first locking block of left end and first slide slot sliding connection, first locking block
It is fixedly installed the first tooth form item on bottom face, the first sliding block that can be horizontally slipped, institute are provided in first slide slot
It states and is arranged fluted in the first slide slot left end wall, be provided in the groove and be fixedly connected with first sliding block left side
Spring element, be provided with the second sliding block that can be horizontally slipped in second slide slot, the second sliding block right end is fixed
It is provided with the second locking board, bull stick is connected between first sliding block and second sliding block, is led in the middle part of the bull stick
It crosses the first axis pin to be rotatably connected with first holding tank rear and front end wall, the bull stick top and bottom pass through respectively
Second axis pin is rotatably connected with first sliding block and second sliding block.
It is provided with to be inserted at the top of the charging gun as a preferred technical solution, and be connected in the card slot
Fixture block, is provided with second tooth socket opposite with first tooth socket in the middle part of the fixture block top end face, on the fixture block top end face
The transmission of electricity chamber to be connected with the transmission of electricity block, the transmission of electricity chamber and the charging gun are provided on the left of second tooth socket
Electrical connection, is provided with the second telescopic chute with the second tooth socket intercommunication on the fixture block right side, on the fixture block left side
It is provided with so that second locking board injects the second locking groove being connected, being provided in second telescopic chute can be left
Second locking block of right sliding is fixedly installed to be inserted into first locking groove on second locking block right side
The first locking board being connected is fixedly installed the second tooth form item, second tooth socket on the second locking block top end face
In by third axis pin rotatably arranged with there is a toothed wheel, the toothed wheel bottom is connected with the second tooth form item.
It is grown at the top of the toothed wheel as a preferred technical solution, outside for second tooth socket, second locking block
It is equal to the length of second telescopic chute with the sum of the length of first locking board, fixture block top end face periphery is provided with tiltedly
Shape face, the second locking groove left end opening are provided with the second oblique mouth, second locking block and first locking board
For fixed structure, the height of second locking block is more than the height of first locking board.
The first locking groove left end opening is provided with the first oblique mouth as a preferred technical solution, and described second
Sliding block is fixed structure with second locking board, and the drive row block is fixed structure with first locking block.
The front connector is electrically connected with the transmission of electricity block as a preferred technical solution, and the rear joint is electrically connected with city,
The preceding contact is electrically connected with the rear contact, and the front connector and the rear joint are elastomeric joint.
First sliding block is identical as the second sliding block volume as a preferred technical solution, the drive row block
When in the right end position of second holding tank, the right end of the right side of first locking block and first telescopic chute
Wall offsets, second locking board then retraction in second slide slot.
The bull stick is flexible for what can be elongated or shorten according to the needs of rotation as a preferred technical solution,
Bar.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. being connected by the way that fixture block to be inserted into card slot, then control drives the work rotation driving of row machine and drives row block to the left
Sliding drives row block and slides to the left and the first locking block is driven to slide to the left, so that the first sliding block overcomes the bullet of spring element
Property power and slide to the left, the first sliding block slides through the rotation of bull stick to the left and passing power makes the second sliding block slide to the right
It is dynamic, and push the second locking board to slide to the right and be gradually inserted into the second locking groove, also drive toothed wheel rotation the second lock of driving
Gu block slides to the right, so that the first locking board is gradually inserted into the first locking groove, second is slided into the left when driving row block
When the left end position of holding tank, the second locking board is then fully inserted into the second locking groove and is connected, the first locking board
It is fully inserted into the first locking groove and is connected, and front connector and rear joint are then mutually mutual with preceding contact and rear contact respectively
It supports and forms electrical connection, so that transmission of electricity block is that charging gun power supply uses in energized state, fixture block passes through the first locking
Plate and the second locking board are locked and are in the lock state, i.e., charging gun is in the lock state and is fixed in place so that charging gun
Locked secure it is reliable, effectively prevent when surprisingly touch the electric wire being connect with new-energy automobile when charging gun can be from charging part
Favorite outer the phenomenon that falling off.
2. driving the work reversion of row machine by control so that the right end position that row block slides into the right the second holding tank is driven,
So that the present apparatus and be restored to initial position, so that fixture block be unlocked so that transmission of electricity block power-off, then from card slot
Extract fixture block, you can the extraction for realizing charging gun, to increase the extraction efficiency of charging gun, after charging gun use
Extraction.
3. the overall structure of the present invention is simple, charging gun fixes safety and stability, to filling while locking to charging gun
Electric rifle is powered, and be unlocked to charging gun while powers off charging gun, and whole operation is driven by one
Row machine control complete, it is time saving and energy saving, considerably increase charging gun into and out efficiency, effectively prevent being inserted into and pulling out
Electric shock accidents occurs when going out charging gun, has ensured the life security of people.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in -3, a kind of new-energy automobile charging equipment of the invention, including it is fixedly mounted on charging pile body
Charging part 2 at 100 left sides top and the charging gun 1 with the mating connection of the charging part 2,100 bottom of charging pile body
End surface is installed with pedestal 110, and 2 bottom of the charging part is provided with card slot 20, in the card slot 20 in the charging part 2
Top is provided with the first telescopic chute 24, and the with 24 intercommunication of the first telescopic chute is provided in the middle part of the top end wall of the card slot 20
One tooth socket 23 is provided with the first locking groove 21 in the right end wall of the card slot 20, is provided in the left end wall of the card slot 20
One holding tank 22 is provided with and 24 intercommunication of the first telescopic chute and opposite first in the top end wall of first holding tank 22
Slide slot 26 is provided with the second slide slot 27 with 20 intercommunication of the card slot in the base end wall of first holding tank 22, described
It is provided with the second holding tank 25 in the top end wall of first telescopic chute 24, being provided in second holding tank 25 can horizontally slip
The spiral shell shape bar 39 for driving row block 38 and being connected with the drive row block 38,39 right end of spiral shell shape bar, which is connected with, drives row machine 40,
Preceding contact 42 and rear contact are respectively arranged at the left side top position for driving 38 rear and front end face of row block, described second accommodates
It is respectively arranged with to be powered with the preceding contact 42 and the touching of rear contact at the left side top position of 25 rear and front end wall of slot
Front connector and rear joint 41, the left side that first tooth socket 23 is located on the top end wall of the card slot 20 are provided with transmission of electricity block 201,
Be provided in first telescopic chute 24 can horizontally slip and the sliding connection of left end and first slide slot 26 first
Locking block 36 is fixedly installed the first tooth form item 37 on first locking block, 36 bottom face, is set in first slide slot 26
It is equipped with the first sliding block 30 that can be horizontally slipped, is arranged fluted 28 in first slide slot, 26 left end wall, the groove 28
In be provided with the spring element 29 being fixedly connected with 30 left side of the first sliding block, being provided in second slide slot 27 can
The second sliding block 31 to horizontally slip, 31 right end of the second sliding block are fixedly installed the second locking board 35, and described first slides
It is connected with bull stick 32 between row block 30 and second sliding block 31,32 middle part of the bull stick passes through the first axis pin 33 and described the
One holding tank, 22 rear and front end wall is rotatably connected, and 32 top and bottom of the bull stick pass through the second axis pin 34 and institute respectively
It states the first sliding block 30 and second sliding block 31 is rotatably connected.
Wherein, 1 top of the charging gun is provided with to be inserted into the fixture block 10 being connected in the card slot 20, described
Second tooth socket 12 opposite with first tooth socket 23 is provided in the middle part of fixture block 10 top end face, in institute on 10 top end face of the fixture block
State the left side of the second tooth socket 12 and be provided with transmission of electricity chamber 102 to be connected with the transmission of electricity block 201, the transmission of electricity chamber 102 and
The charging gun 1 is electrically connected, and the second telescopic chute 11 with 12 intercommunication of the second tooth socket is provided on 10 right side of the fixture block,
Be provided on 10 left side of the fixture block with for second locking board 35 inject be connected the second locking groove 13, it is described
It is provided with the second locking block 14 that can be horizontally slipped in second telescopic chute 11, is fixedly installed on 14 right side of the second locking block
There is to be inserted into the first locking board 15 being connected in first locking groove 21, on 14 top end face of the second locking block
It is fixedly installed the second tooth form item 16, by third axis pin 18 rotatably arranged with there is toothed wheel 17 in second tooth socket 12,
17 bottom of the toothed wheel is connected with the second tooth form item 16.
Wherein, 1 top of the toothed wheel is grown outside for second tooth socket 12, second locking block 14 and described first
The sum of length of locking board 15 is equal to the length of second telescopic chute 11, and 10 top end face periphery of the fixture block is provided with oblique face
101, facilitate the fixture block 10 to be quickly inserted into the card slot 20 by the oblique face 101 and is connected, second lock
Gu 13 left end opening of slot is provided with the second oblique mouth 131, second locking board 35 is facilitated by the described second oblique mouth 131
It is quickly inserted into second locking groove 13 and is connected, second locking block 14 is to fix with first locking board 15
Structure, the height of second locking block 14 are more than the height of first locking board 15.
Wherein, first locking groove, 21 left end opening is provided with the first oblique mouth 211, passes through the first oblique mouth 211
Facilitate first locking board 15 to be quickly inserted into first locking groove 21 to be connected, second sliding block 31 and institute
It is fixed structure to state the second locking board 35, and the drive row block 38 is fixed structure with first locking block 36.
Wherein, the front connector is electrically connected with the transmission of electricity block 201, and the rear joint 41 is electrically connected with city, is touched before described
Piece 42 is electrically connected with the rear contact, and the front connector and the rear joint 41 are elastomeric joint.
Wherein, first sliding block 30 is identical as 31 volume of the second sliding block, and the drive row block 38 is in described
When the right end position of the second holding tank 25, the right end wall of the right side of first locking block 36 and first telescopic chute 24
Offset, second locking board 35 then retraction in second slide slot 27.
Wherein, the bull stick 32 is the telescopic rod that can elongate or shorten according to the needs of rotation, to facilitate
State passing power when bull stick 32 rotates.
In initial position, the drive row machine 40 is in stop working state, and the drive row block 38 is in described the
The right end position of two holding tanks 25, the right end wall phase of the right side of first locking block 36 and first telescopic chute 24
It supports, first sliding block 30 by top pressure to the right under the resilient force of the spring element 29 due to making described first to slide
30 right side of block offsets with 36 left side of the first locking block, and the bull stick 32 is now in shortening state, and described second
Then in second slide slot 27, the transmission of electricity block 201 is now in off-position to locking board 35 for retraction.
When needing to charge to new-energy automobile using charging gun 1, first the fixture block 10 is aligned with the card slot 20, and
After push up the charging gun 1 so that the fixture block 10 is inserted into the card slot 20, when the fixture block 10 top end face with
When the top end wall of the card slot 20 offsets, the fixture block 10 is just connected with the card slot 20, and the transmission of electricity block 201 is then inserted
It enters and is connected in the transmission of electricity chamber 102, second telescopic chute 11 is opposite with first locking groove 21, second lock
Gu slot 13 is opposite with second slide slot 27, the work of drive row machine 40 rotation is then controlled, the work of drive row machine 40 turns
The dynamic driving spiral shell shape bar 39 rotates, and the rotation of spiral shell shape bar 39 drives the drive row block 38 to slide to the left, the drive row block 38
It slides to the left and first locking block 36 is driven to slide to the left, first locking block 36 slides to the left, pushes described first
Sliding block 30 overcomes the elastic force of the spring element 29 and slides to the left, and first sliding block 30 slides through described turn to the left
The rotation of bar 32 and passing power so that second sliding block 31 is slided to the right, second sliding block 31 is slided to the right, is pushed away
It moves second locking board 35 to slide to the right, so that second locking board 35 is gradually inserted into second locking groove 13
In, first locking block 36 slides to the left also drives the toothed wheel 17 to rotate, the rotation of the toothed wheel 17 driving described the
Two locking blocks 14 slide to the right, and second locking block 14 slides to the right, and first locking board 15 is pushed to slide to the right, from
And so that first locking board 15 is gradually inserted into first locking groove 21, when the drive row block 38 slides into institute to the left
When stating the left end position of the second holding tank 25, second locking board 35, which is then fully inserted into second locking groove 13, matches
Connection is closed, first locking board 15 is also fully inserted into first locking groove 21 and is connected, and the bull stick 32 is in
Elongated condition, and the front connector and the rear joint 41 then mutually offset with the preceding contact 42 and the rear contact respectively
And electrical connection is formed, at this point, the transmission of electricity block 201 is that the power supply of charging gun 1 uses in energized state, the fixture block 10 passes through
First locking board 15 and second locking board 35 are locked and are in the lock state, i.e., the described charging gun 1 is in locking shape
State and be fixed in place.
New-energy automobile charging finish need to extract charging gun 1 when, pass through and control the drives row machine 40 work
Reversion so that the row block 38 of driving slides into the right the right end position of second holding tank 25 so that the present apparatus and
It is restored to initial position, to unlock the fixture block 10 so that the transmission of electricity block 201 powers off, then from the card slot
The extraction that charging gun 1 can be realized in the fixture block 10 is extracted in 20.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. being connected by the way that fixture block to be inserted into card slot, then control drives the work rotation driving of row machine and drives row block to the left
Sliding drives row block and slides to the left and the first locking block is driven to slide to the left, so that the first sliding block overcomes the bullet of spring element
Property power and slide to the left, the first sliding block slides through the rotation of bull stick to the left and passing power makes the second sliding block slide to the right
It is dynamic, and push the second locking board to slide to the right and be gradually inserted into the second locking groove, also drive toothed wheel rotation the second lock of driving
Gu block slides to the right, so that the first locking board is gradually inserted into the first locking groove, second is slided into the left when driving row block
When the left end position of holding tank, the second locking board is then fully inserted into the second locking groove and is connected, the first locking board
It is fully inserted into the first locking groove and is connected, and front connector and rear joint are then mutually mutual with preceding contact and rear contact respectively
It supports and forms electrical connection, so that transmission of electricity block is that charging gun power supply uses in energized state, fixture block passes through the first locking
Plate and the second locking board are locked and are in the lock state, i.e., charging gun is in the lock state and is fixed in place so that charging gun
Locked secure it is reliable, effectively prevent when surprisingly touch the electric wire being connect with new-energy automobile when charging gun can be from charging part
Favorite outer the phenomenon that falling off.
2. driving the work reversion of row machine by control so that the right end position that row block slides into the right the second holding tank is driven,
So that the present apparatus and be restored to initial position, so that fixture block be unlocked so that transmission of electricity block power-off, then from card slot
Extract fixture block, you can the extraction for realizing charging gun, to increase the extraction efficiency of charging gun, after charging gun use
Extraction.
3. the overall structure of the present invention is simple, charging gun fixes safety and stability, to filling while locking to charging gun
Electric rifle is powered, and be unlocked to charging gun while powers off charging gun, and whole operation is driven by one
Row machine control complete, it is time saving and energy saving, considerably increase charging gun into and out efficiency, effectively prevent being inserted into and pulling out
Electric shock accidents occurs when going out charging gun, has ensured the life security of people.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.