CN107775083A - Nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear - Google Patents

Nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107775083A
CN107775083A CN201710878555.XA CN201710878555A CN107775083A CN 107775083 A CN107775083 A CN 107775083A CN 201710878555 A CN201710878555 A CN 201710878555A CN 107775083 A CN107775083 A CN 107775083A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper cutter
plate
shearing
shear
gate type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710878555.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏小新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Aviation Heavy Industry Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Aviation Heavy Industry Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Aviation Heavy Industry Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Aviation Heavy Industry Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710878555.XA priority Critical patent/CN107775083A/en
Publication of CN107775083A publication Critical patent/CN107775083A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D15/00Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades which move parallel to themselves
    • B23D15/12Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades which move parallel to themselves characterised by drives or gearings therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation

Abstract

The invention discloses nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear, including full welding base, roll workbench, upper cutter device, incision knife system, upper cutter device includes several upper cutter bases arranged side by side and several upper cutters, and each upper cutter is connected to upper cutter base up and down motion shearing plate by a upper cutter frame;Each upper cutter frame is connected on corresponding to it by a rolling guide cuts shearing plate, and each upper cutter frame and the upper cutter in it drive shearing plate up and down by a upper servo hydraulic oil cylinder up and down on base;Contour stopping means is provided between several upper cutter framves arranged side by side.The nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear of the present invention, the plate for adapting to different-thickness and shape is sheared, while can be ensured these upper cutters well while be sheared, and uniformity is good, ensure that the otch uniformity of the plate after shearing is good, quality is high.

Description

Nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic gate type guillotine shear technical field, more particularly to nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear.
Background technology
Uncoiling smoothing production line is used to carry out sheet metal a series of process operations such as uncoiling smoothing shearing, mainly includes Levelling machine, slitter and plate shearing machine.Relatively strap of the plate by slitter longitudinal shear into required width after uncoiling smoothing, Then the smooth sheet material by plate shearing machine cutting to length into required length.
Plate shearing machine generally is completed to cut plate by the cutter moved and fixed bottom knife, and cutter is to metallic plate Material applies shearing force, and general cutter is inclined.
The cutter of existing plate shearing machine is the mass motion under drive mechanism drive, integrally falls and cuts, this is allowed for One plate shearing machine can only cut a kind of plate of length, and the length cut every time is identical.This mode is applied to produce in enormous quantities, It is higher to cut efficiency.But when needing to cut the plate of another length, it is necessary to scale again, it is impossible to while obtain a variety of The plate of length.
Chinese patent application CN201611270497.4, a kind of entitled upper slitter segmented plate shearing machine disclose, upper slitter point Segmentation plate shearing machine includes body frame, and body frame bottom is provided with lower tool rest, bottom knife is connected with lower tool rest, and body frame top is provided with Tool rest, at least provided with two upper slitter units on upper cutter head, one of them is main upper slitter unit, and remaining is secondary upper slitter unit.It is main When upper slitter unit is to plate cutting, secondary upper slitter unit only can be run with upper cutter head, but be not involved in shearing.Equally, secondary upper slitter list When member is to plate cutting, Your Majesty's knife unit can be with transfixion.Multiple secondary upper slitter units can be separately operable, to realize to plate The shearing of more different lengths.The plate shearing machine realizes and the slitting plate after slitting is carried out by setting multiple upper slitter units The shearing of different length, by controlling the transverse shifting of plate length and body frame to shear the sheet material of different lengths specification.
But the plate shearing machine of this kind of structure, when multistage upper slitter unit is sheared simultaneously, can go out when being sheared to plate Existing asynchrony phenomenon, the plate otch for causing shearing to obtain occurs tearing at blade interface position or special-shaped otch, influences Cut the quality of obtained plate.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, it is good the invention provides synchronous coordination effect, shear plate otch matter Measure high nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:Nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear, it is characterised in that:Including full weldering Connect base, roll workbench, upper cutter device, incision knife system, wherein:Upper cutter device includes several upper cutters arranged side by side Base and several upper cutters, each upper cutter are connected to upper cutter base up and down motion shear plate by a upper cutter frame Material;Each upper cutter frame is connected on corresponding to it by a rolling guide and cuts shearing plate, and often up and down on base One upper cutter frame and the upper cutter in it drive shearing plate up and down by a upper servo hydraulic oil cylinder;Several are arranged side by side Contour stopping means is provided between upper cutter frame;Contour stopping means includes connection through hole, some loose bush, two winding dresses Put and flexibility draws core;Wherein connect horizontal direction of the through hole located at the top of some upper cutter framves arranged side by side, each upper cutter It is cased with a loose bush in the connection through hole of frame, core is drawn by flexibility between these loose bush, and flexible draws core both ends It is connected on two coiler devices, while winding power is additionally provided with each coiler device, winds power connector shear Electrical-mechanical control system;Flexible drawing core, which is connected on coiler device, simultaneously winds or loosens, and then adjusts each upper cutter Relative to the angle for rolling workbench;Flexibility draws core to be also cased with least one close to the opening position of a upper cutter base of most end Block movable jacking block, movable jacking block hold out against the end of loose bush adjacent thereto.
Further, the structure of incision knife system is consistent with the structure of upper cutter device, and also is provided with a contour limit thereon Position device.
Further, upper cutter device on cut hood be also cased with outside base, hood is close to the upper position for rolling workbench Put place and be provided with strong striker plate and back striker plate, wherein strong stock guide, in front of the shearing work platform of hood, back striker plate is located at Shearing work platform rear position.
Further, a material pressing device is additionally provided with each upper cutter frame, material pressing device direction rolls workbench Direction be provided with flexible wear pad.
Further, roll and be provided with front material supporting device in front of the shearing station of workbench, front material supporting device liftably connects It is connected on the middle position for rolling workbench.
Further, each material pressing device drives its upper-lower compacting to roll work by a press cylinder or oil cylinder Plate on platform, and tension spring is additionally provided between the corresponding press cylinder of each material pressing device or oil cylinder, should Pressure of the tension spring supplement enhancing material pressing device to plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear of the present invention, it is first Each upper cutter of upper cutter device is first connected to upper cutter base up and down motion shearing plate by a upper cutter frame, Secondly contour stopping means is provided between several upper cutter framves arranged side by side, the contour stopping means when plate shearing machine works, It need to only drive winding power to drive two coiler devices moderately to tense or unclamp the flexible of suitable length and draw core, movable jacking block top Tight loose bush, according to the degree held out against, each upper cutter can be suitably adjusted relative to the angle for rolling workbench, and then The plate for adapting to different-thickness and shape is sheared, while can be ensured these upper cutters well while be sheared, unanimously Property it is good, ensure that the otch uniformity of the plate after shearing is good, quality is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the contour stopping means of nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear;
Fig. 3 is the top view of nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear;
Wherein:1- welds base entirely, and 2- rolls workbench, 3- upper cutter devices, 31- cutting knife bases, 32- upper cutters, is watched on 33- Take hydraulic jack, 34- upper cutter framves, 35- rolling guides;The high stopping means such as 4- incision knife systems, 5-, 51- connection through holes, 52- loose bush, 53- coiler devices, 54- is flexible to draw core, 55- winding power, 56- movable jacking blocks;6- hoods, the strong guides of 7- Plate, 8- back striker plates, 9- material pressing devices, 10- front material supporting devices, 11- press cylinders or oil cylinder, 12- tension springs.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the implementation Example is only used for explaining the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not formed and limited.
As shown in figure 1, nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear, including full welding base 1, rolling workbench 2, upper cutter Device 3, incision knife system 4, wherein:Upper cutter device 3 includes several upper cutter bases 31 arranged side by side and several upper cutters 32, each upper cutter 32 is connected to the up and down motion shearing plate of upper cutter base 31 by a upper cutter frame 34;Each Upper cutter frame 34 is connected to cut on corresponding to it by a rolling guide 35 shears plate up and down on base 31, and each Upper cutter frame 34 and Qi Nei upper cutter 32 drive shearing plate up and down by a upper servo hydraulic oil cylinder 33;Several are arranged side by side Upper cutter frame 34 between be provided with contour stopping means 5;With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is referred to, it is logical that contour stopping means 5 includes connection Hole 51,52, two coiler devices 53 of some loose bush and flexible drawing core 54;Through hole 51 is wherein connected located at some arranged side by side upper The horizontal direction at the top of cutoff knife rack 34, a loose bush 52 is cased with the connection through hole of each upper cutter frame 34, these Core 54 is drawn by flexibility between loose bush 52, and flexible drawing core 54 both ends are connected on two coiler devices 53, together When each coiler device 53 on be additionally provided with winding power 55, winding power 55 connect plate shearing machine electric control system;It is simultaneously soft Property draw core 54 to be connected on coiler device 53 and wind or loosen, and then adjust each upper cutter 32 relative to rolling workbench 2 angle;Flexibility draws core 54 to be also cased with least one piece of movable jacking block close to the opening position of a upper cutter base 31 of most end 56, movable jacking block 56 holds out against the end of loose bush 52 adjacent thereto.
In the above-described embodiments, the structure of incision knife system 4 is consistent with the structure of upper cutter device 3, and also is provided with one thereon Individual contour stopping means 5, can suitably save resource, and utilizing status is more preferable.
From figure 3, it can be seen that upper cutter device 3 on cut hood 6 be also cased with outside base 31, hood 6 is close to rolling work Strong striker plate 7 and back striker plate 8 are provided with the top position of platform 2, wherein strong stock guide 7 is before the shearing work platform of hood 6 Side, back striker plate 8 are located at shearing work platform rear position, can place the splashing of residue material residue well, and using effect is more preferable.
In the above-described embodiments, a material pressing device 9 is additionally provided with each upper cutter frame 34, the direction of material pressing device 9 The direction for rolling workbench 2 is provided with flexible wear pad, can ensure its service life well, while ensures the plate being sheared Material has preferable surface quality.
In the above-described embodiments, roll and be provided with front material supporting device 10, front material supporting device 10 in front of the shearing station of workbench 2 The middle position for rolling workbench 2 is liftably connected to, the plate after processing is held, is convenient for post-processing.
In the above-described embodiments, each material pressing device 9 is driven and pushed thereon by a press cylinder or oil cylinder 11 The tight plate rolled on workbench 2, and also set between the corresponding press cylinder of each material pressing device 9 or oil cylinder 11 Tensioned spring 12, the tension spring 12 supplement enhancing material pressing device can suitably adjust each pressure to the pressure of plate Power apparatus binder, at the same use the stretching material pressing device of tension spring 12, ensure material pressing device 9 bottom uses with one with compared with The strength of good tension force is pressed on thereon, while when material pressing device lifts, it can cancel pressure rapidly, and just face is stress-retained, carry High plate kerf quality.
What embodiments of the invention were announced is preferred embodiment, but is not limited thereto, the ordinary skill people of this area Member, easily according to above-described embodiment, understand the spirit of the present invention, and make different amplification and change, but as long as not departing from this The spirit of invention, all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear, it is characterised in that:Including full welding base(1), roll workbench(2), on Cutter(3), incision knife system(4), wherein:Upper cutter device(3)Including several upper cutter bases arranged side by side(31)With Several upper cutters(32), each upper cutter(32)Pass through a upper cutter frame(34)It is connected to upper cutter base(31)Up and down Motion shearing plate;Each upper cutter frame(34)Pass through a rolling guide(35)It is connected on corresponding to it and cuts base(31) Shearing plate up and down, and each upper cutter frame(34)With the upper cutter in it(32)Pass through a upper servo hydraulic oil cylinder (33)Drive shearing plate up and down;Several upper cutter framves arranged side by side(34)Between be provided with contour stopping means(5);It is contour spacing Device(5)Including connecting through hole(51), some loose bush(52), two coiler devices(53)Core is drawn with flexibility(54);Wherein Connect through hole(51)Located at some upper cutter framves arranged side by side(34)Top horizontal direction, each upper cutter frame(34)Company Connect in hole and be cased with a loose bush(52), these loose bush(52)Between pass through and flexible draw core(54), and flexible drawing Core(54)Both ends are connected to two coiler devices(53)On, while each coiler device(53)On be additionally provided with winding power (55), wind power(55)Connect plate shearing machine electric control system;It is simultaneously flexible to draw core(54)It is connected to coiler device(53)On Wind or loosen, and then adjust each upper cutter(32)Relative to rolling workbench(2)Angle;Flexibility draws core(54)Lean on One upper cutter base of nearly most end(31)Opening position be also cased with least one piece of movable jacking block(56), movable jacking block(56)Top Tight loose bush adjacent thereto(52)End.
2. nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Incision knife system(4)'s Structure and upper cutter device(3)Structure it is consistent, and also be provided with a contour stopping means thereon(5).
3. nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Upper cutter device(3) On cut base(31)Also it is cased with hood outside(6), hood(6)Close to rolling workbench(2)Top position at be provided with strong backgauge Plate(7)And back striker plate(8), wherein strong stock guide(7)Located at hood(6)Shearing work platform in front of, back striker plate(8)It is located at Shearing work platform rear position.
4. nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Each upper cutter frame (34)On be additionally provided with a material pressing device(9), the material pressing device(9)Towards rolling workbench(2)Direction be provided with it is flexible resistance to Mill pad.
5. nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Roll workbench(2)'s Front material supporting device is provided with front of shearing station(10), the front material supporting device(10)Liftably it is connected to rolling workbench(2) Middle position.
6. nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Each material pressing device (9)Its upper-lower compacting is driven to roll workbench by a press cylinder or oil cylinder (11)(2)On plate, and each Material pressing device(9)Tension spring is additionally provided between corresponding press cylinder or oil cylinder (11)(12), the tension spring (12)Pressure of the supplement enhancing material pressing device to plate.
CN201710878555.XA 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear Pending CN107775083A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710878555.XA CN107775083A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710878555.XA CN107775083A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107775083A true CN107775083A (en) 2018-03-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108213545A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-06-29 安徽省星河重工科技有限公司 A kind of sheet-mill shears and its method for being exclusively used in flow line production

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4507997A (en) * 1981-01-30 1985-04-02 Amada Company, Limited Shearing machine
CN201023147Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2008-02-20 徐建军 Plate shearing machine capable of automatically adjusting knife clearance
CN201768954U (en) * 2010-08-03 2011-03-23 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Battery tab cutting machine
CN202185634U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-04-11 鹤山市科盈自动化设备有限公司 Numerical-control shearing machine with adjustable shearing angle
CN202655713U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-01-09 林亮 Net shearing machine
CN205057149U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-02 四川豪特实业集团有限公司 Plate shearing machine mechanism convenient to operation
CN205464562U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-17 安徽省亚威机床制造有限公司 Plate shearing machine and material device is held in palm to pneumatic back thereof
CN106513812A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 济南泽业机床制造有限公司 Plate shearing machine with segmented upper knife
CN207372389U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-05-18 南通航力重工机械有限公司 Nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4507997A (en) * 1981-01-30 1985-04-02 Amada Company, Limited Shearing machine
CN201023147Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2008-02-20 徐建军 Plate shearing machine capable of automatically adjusting knife clearance
CN201768954U (en) * 2010-08-03 2011-03-23 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Battery tab cutting machine
CN202185634U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-04-11 鹤山市科盈自动化设备有限公司 Numerical-control shearing machine with adjustable shearing angle
CN202655713U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-01-09 林亮 Net shearing machine
CN205057149U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-02 四川豪特实业集团有限公司 Plate shearing machine mechanism convenient to operation
CN205464562U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-17 安徽省亚威机床制造有限公司 Plate shearing machine and material device is held in palm to pneumatic back thereof
CN106513812A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 济南泽业机床制造有限公司 Plate shearing machine with segmented upper knife
CN207372389U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-05-18 南通航力重工机械有限公司 Nibbling shear formula hydraulic gate type guillotine shear

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108213545A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-06-29 安徽省星河重工科技有限公司 A kind of sheet-mill shears and its method for being exclusively used in flow line production
CN108213545B (en) * 2018-03-19 2024-02-23 安徽省星河重工科技有限公司 Sheet shearing machine special for flow line production and method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180309

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