CN107774944A - One kind centrifugation movement rack device - Google Patents

One kind centrifugation movement rack device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107774944A
CN107774944A CN201610714321.7A CN201610714321A CN107774944A CN 107774944 A CN107774944 A CN 107774944A CN 201610714321 A CN201610714321 A CN 201610714321A CN 107774944 A CN107774944 A CN 107774944A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
core frame
core
disk
frame axle
axle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610714321.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
穆平成
于光铎
赵世国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Run Into Vehicle Parts Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Run Into Vehicle Parts Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Run Into Vehicle Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Run Into Vehicle Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610714321.7A priority Critical patent/CN107774944A/en
Publication of CN107774944A publication Critical patent/CN107774944A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D13/00Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force
    • B22D13/02Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force of elongated solid or hollow bodies, e.g. pipes, in moulds rotating around their longitudinal axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D13/00Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force
    • B22D13/10Accessories for centrifugal casting apparatus, e.g. moulds, linings therefor, means for feeding molten metal, cleansing moulds, removing castings
    • B22D13/101Moulds
    • B22D13/104Cores

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention centrifugation movement rack device, belong to the technical field of water-cooled production and its equipment manufacturing;Technical problem to be solved is to provide the high centrifugation movement rack device of a kind of rational in infrastructure, reliable operation, production product qualification rate;The technical scheme of use is:Core frame is sleeved on core frame axle bed, one end of core frame axle bed and core frame rocking arm is fixed, the other end of core frame rocking arm is arranged on centrifuge on the projecting shaft of core clamping device, core frame includes core frame disk, core frame axle, spring, ball seat and cone set, the intermediate sleeve of core frame axle is equipped with spring, one end of core frame axle is arranged in core frame axle bed, the other end of core frame axle is set with core frame disk, ball seat is sleeved on core frame axle and positioned at core frame disk close to the side of spring, core frame disk is seated on the sphere of ball seat, cone set is sleeved on core frame axle and positioned at the opposite side of core frame disk, in the axis hole of the conical surface insertion core frame disk of cone set;The present invention is used for the production of centrifugal ductile cast iron pipes.

Description

One kind centrifugation movement rack device
Technical field
Present invention centrifugation movement rack device, belong to the technology neck of water-cooled production and its equipment manufacturing Domain.
Background technology
In current domestic spheroidal graphite cast-iron manufacturing enterprise, most of producers are using water cooling production centrifugal ductile cast iron Pipe, and the Core equipment of the production method is water-cooled.Every water-cooled has One puts core clamping device, and the device is to ensure to lay cast tube sockets core and be pressed on the bellmouth position of cast tube metal die On, centrifugal tube casting machine is ensured the bellmouth shaping of centrifugal ductile cast iron pipes in depositing.
And the core rack device of core clamping device is often because the thrust of spring is not enough or because of core frame on existing shape centrifugal tube casting machine The factors such as the alignment pin loosening of disk influence and cause the spindle nose of core frame axle and the center portion of core frame disk directly to contact, and this phenomenon Appearance can cause core frame disk that friction occurs with spindle nose and damages the parts such as core frame axle and the nut of core rack device when rotating, and these zero The failure of part not only result in core frame disk work it is abnormal and occur core damage, bellmouth not be molded or bellmouth Forming Quality reach Turn into waste product less than the cast tube for requiring and causing centrifugal tube casting machine to pour out, and also result in core rack device and directly damage to factory Bring loss.
It is sometimes residual because of waste residue or splashing when centrifugal tube casting machine depositing in addition, because of the fault of construction of existing shape core rack device Iron easily into the connecting portion of core frame disk and the core frame axle of core rack device and to cause core frame disk to work abnormal so that centrifugal casting The cast tube that pipe machine pours out turns into waste product or bellmouth defect pipe.
Therefore, the core rack device of existing shape centrifugal tube casting machine is improved, is to ensure that centrifugal tube casting machine is working properly and improve cast tube Product qualification rate, the major action for improving cast tube sockets Forming Quality.
The content of the invention
The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, and technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, work Make centrifugation movement rack device reliable, that production product qualification rate is high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:Centrifuge movement rack device, including core frame Axle bed, core frame rocking arm and core frame, the core frame are sleeved on core frame axle bed, and one end of core frame axle bed and core frame rocking arm, which is fixed, to be connected Connect, the other end of core frame rocking arm is arranged on centrifuge on the projecting shaft of core clamping device;The core frame includes core frame disk, core frame Axle and spring, the intermediate sleeve of core frame axle are equipped with spring, and one end of core frame axle is arranged in core frame axle bed by bearing, core frame axle The other end is set with core frame disk and end is fastened and fixed by clamp nut, and core frame also includes ball seat and cone set, described Ball seat is sleeved on core frame axle and is seated in positioned at core frame disk close to the side of spring, core frame disk on the sphere of ball seat, institute Cone set is stated to be sleeved on core frame axle and in the opposite side of core frame disk, the axis hole of the conical surface insertion core frame disk of cone set.
The spindle nose of described core frame axle is provided with the cover plate for covering core frame dish axle hole.
Described core frame axle is radially fixed by two deep groove ball bearings and core frame axle bed, and core frame axle passes through a thrust ball Bearing and core frame axle bed axial restraint.
The present invention compared with the existing technology has the advantages that.
1st, the axis hole pair of conical surface insertion core frame disk when cone of the present invention installed in core frame disk side is enclosed on off working state It plays restriction effect, and when operating, core disengages it from cone set to core frame disk pressure, ensures that core frame disk flexibly turns with core Dynamic, the opposite side of core frame disk is provided with ball seat, and core frame disk, which is seated on the sphere of ball seat, can ensure that core frame disk all the time will Cast tube sockets core compresses, and keeps the concentric rotation of core frame disk and core, rational in infrastructure, reliable operation, fault rate is low, while core The stable rotation of frame disk also makes core frame axle avoid the occurrence of flexural deformation, improves the performance and service life of core frame axle, Service life is extended while ensure that product quality, reduce cost.
2nd, the present invention is provided with the cover plate for covering core frame dish axle hole in the spindle nose of core frame axle, avoids waste residue or the residual iron of splashing Cause the work of core frame disk abnormal into the connecting portion of core frame disk and core frame axle, improve cast tube qualification rate, extend this The service life of invention.
3rd, between of the invention core frame axle and core frame axle bed except be equipped with two deep groove ball bearings carry out it is radially fixed outer, and also Add a thrust ball bearing and carry out axial restraint, improve the installation accuracy of core frame axle.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of SMIS frame of the present invention.
In figure:1 is core frame axle bed, and 2 be core frame rocking arm, and 3 be core frame, and 4 be deep groove ball bearing, and 5 be core frame disk, and 6 be spheroid Seat, 7 be cone set, and 8 be core frame axle, and 9 be spring, and 10 be cover plate, and 11 be thrust ball bearing, and 12 be centrifuge, and 13 be pipe die, 14 It is core for clamp nut, 15.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, present invention centrifugation movement rack device, including core frame axle bed 1, core frame rocking arm 2 and core frame 3, institute State core frame 3 to be sleeved on core frame axle bed 1, core frame axle bed 1 is fixedly connected with one end of core frame rocking arm 2, core frame rocking arm
2 other end is arranged on centrifuge on the projecting shaft of core clamping device;The core frame 3 includes core frame disk 5, core frame axle 8 With spring 9, the intermediate sleeve of core frame axle 8 is equipped with spring 9, and one end of core frame axle 8 is arranged in core frame axle bed 1 by bearing, core frame The other end of axle 8 is set with core frame disk 5 and end is fastened and fixed by clamp nut 14, and core frame 3 also includes ball seat 6 and cone Body set 7, the ball seat 6 is sleeved on core frame axle 8 and is seated in ball close to the side of spring 9, core frame disk 5 positioned at core frame disk 5 On the sphere of housing 6, the cone set 7 is sleeved on core frame axle 8 and inserted positioned at the opposite side of core frame disk 5, the conical surface of cone set 7 In the axis hole for entering core frame disk 5.
The spindle nose of described core frame axle 8 is provided with the cover plate 10 for covering the axis hole of core frame disk 5.
Described core frame axle 8 is radially fixed by two deep groove ball bearings 4 and core frame axle bed 1, and core frame axle 8 passes through one
Individual thrust ball bearing 11 and the axial restraint of core frame axle bed 1.
The core frame disk 5 manufactures plurality of specifications by the centrifugal ductile cast iron pipes model produced, when centrifuge 12 is poured During note production, it can be selected according to the model of processed centrifugal ductile cast iron pipes.
Cone set 7, ball seat 6, core frame axle 8 and the core frame axle bed 1 are grouped by the core frame disk 5 of plurality of specifications, are pressed
Assemble and do several specifications, selected according to the centrifugal ductile cast iron pipes model of the production of centrifuge 12.
The spring 9 is prepared as the thrust required by core 15, can when centrifuge 12 carries out cast production Corresponding spring 9 is selected according to the model of processed centrifugal ductile cast iron pipes.
The core frame rocking arm 2 is prior art.
The operation principle of the present invention is summarized as follows:
First, after the condition of work of centrifuge 12 possesses, manually core 15 is placed on the core frame disk 5 of core frame 3;
Secondly, operating personnel start core clamping device on centrifuge, and the projecting shaft of the device is by first " rotation " band of Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder Core frame 3 is swinging on the center of centrifuge 12 by dynamic core frame rocking arm 2, and then the projecting shaft of the device is again by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder " retraction " drives core frame 3 that core 15 is pressed on the bellmouth end of pipe die 13, and now core 15 makes its pressure to the pressure of core frame disk 5 Tight spring 9 simultaneously departs from cone set 7;
Again, start centrifuge 12 to rotate, make pipe die 13 start to rotate and drive core 15 and core frame 3 to rotate with one heart, then open The depositing mode of operation of dynamic centrifuge 12, the pipe die 13 in centrifuge 12 will remain rotation at a high speed until depositing terminates, this When be pressed in core 15 on the bellmouth end of pipe die 13 and core frame disk 5 synchronous high-speed rotation will be also kept with pipe die 13;
Finally, after the depositing of centrifuge 12 terminates, core clamping device automatic start on centrifuge, the projecting shaft of the device is by hydraulic pressure Cylinder driving then drives core frame 3 " to exit " together, and then the projecting shaft of the device is then driven core frame by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder " rotation " again Rocking arm 2 shows core frame 3 from the center of centrifuge 12, and subsequent pipe die 13 stops operating, and centrifuge 12 is returned to initially State, start drawbench and extract the shaping cast tube in pipe die 13, a cast tube is poured.
Manually cast tube sockets core 15 is placed on the core frame disk 5 of core frame 3 again, repeat aforesaid operations, can continue into The next Zhi Zhuguan of row cast.
Embodiments of the invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementation Example, in those of ordinary skill in the art's possessed knowledge, can also make on the premise of present inventive concept is not departed from Go out various change.

Claims (3)

1. movement rack device is centrifuged, including core frame axle bed(1), core frame rocking arm(2)With core frame(3), the core frame(3)It is sleeved on core Frame axle bed(1)On, core frame axle bed(1)With core frame rocking arm(2)One end be fixedly connected, core frame rocking arm(2)The other end be arranged on On centrifuge on the projecting shaft of core clamping device;The core frame(3)Including core frame disk(5), core frame axle(8)And spring(9), core frame Axle(8)Intermediate sleeve spring is housed(9), core frame axle(8)One end core frame axle bed is arranged on by bearing(1)It is interior, core frame axle(8) The other end be set with core frame disk(5)And end passes through clamp nut(14)It is fastened and fixed, it is characterised in that:Core frame(3)Also wrap Ball seat is included(6)With cone set(7), the ball seat(6)It is sleeved on core frame axle(8)Go up and be located at core frame disk(5)Close to bullet Spring(9)Side, core frame disk(5)It is seated in ball seat(6)Sphere on, the cone set(7)It is sleeved on core frame axle(8)On simultaneously Positioned at core frame disk(5)Opposite side, cone set(7)The conical surface insertion core frame disk(5)Axis hole in.
2. centrifugation movement rack device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described core frame axle(8)Spindle nose installation Cover core frame disk(5)The cover plate of axis hole(10).
3. centrifugation movement rack device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described core frame axle(8)Pass through two Deep groove ball bearing(4)With core frame axle bed(1)It is radially fixed, core frame axle(8)Pass through a thrust ball bearing(11)With core frame axle bed (1)Axial restraint.
CN201610714321.7A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 One kind centrifugation movement rack device Pending CN107774944A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610714321.7A CN107774944A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 One kind centrifugation movement rack device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610714321.7A CN107774944A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 One kind centrifugation movement rack device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107774944A true CN107774944A (en) 2018-03-09

Family

ID=61388283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610714321.7A Pending CN107774944A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 One kind centrifugation movement rack device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107774944A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110560658A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-13 浙江深澳机械工程有限公司 Core-feeding travelling crane for centrifugal pipe casting machine
CN110560653A (en) * 2019-08-24 2019-12-13 浙江深澳机械工程有限公司 Centrifugal main machine of centrifugal pipe casting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110560653A (en) * 2019-08-24 2019-12-13 浙江深澳机械工程有限公司 Centrifugal main machine of centrifugal pipe casting machine
CN110560658A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-13 浙江深澳机械工程有限公司 Core-feeding travelling crane for centrifugal pipe casting machine

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Application publication date: 20180309