CN107771514A - United reaper - Google Patents

United reaper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107771514A
CN107771514A CN201710516941.4A CN201710516941A CN107771514A CN 107771514 A CN107771514 A CN 107771514A CN 201710516941 A CN201710516941 A CN 201710516941A CN 107771514 A CN107771514 A CN 107771514A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
purifier
wall
sheller unit
united reaper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710516941.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107771514B (en
Inventor
山本次郎
中井正司
渡部宽树
二神伸
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Iseki and Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2016165455A external-priority patent/JP6179832B1/en
Priority claimed from JP2017105774A external-priority patent/JP2018198578A/en
Application filed by Iseki and Co Ltd filed Critical Iseki and Co Ltd
Publication of CN107771514A publication Critical patent/CN107771514A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107771514B publication Critical patent/CN107771514B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12Details of combines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12Details of combines
    • A01D41/1252Anti-dust devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K13/00Arrangement in connection with combustion air intake or gas exhaust of propulsion units
    • B60K13/04Arrangement in connection with combustion air intake or gas exhaust of propulsion units concerning exhaust

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combines (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides united reaper, can easily carry out the maintenance of sheller unit, and can prevent the deformation of the right wall of sheller unit.The blast pipe (15) that the exhaust outlet of the purifier (14) is connected is set to extend from the purifier (14) to upside, extend to the left in the front side of the lowering or hoisting gear (9), extend in the left side of the lowering or hoisting gear (9) to rear side, the processing barrel cover (60) of the sheller unit (4) is rotatably supported in the support shaft (61) in the fore-and-aft direction set by the top of the left wall (4A) of the sheller unit (4), and the rotary motion trace for being set in the right-hand end for making the processing barrel cover (60) avoids the position of the blast pipe (15).

Description

United reaper
Technical field
The present invention relates to the united reaper for possessing emission-control equipment.
Background technology
In conventional united reaper, it is known that in the rake that the right wall top of sheller unit is formed with being formed at grain The technology (patent document 1) of space configuration emission-control equipment between the grooving portion of the left wall of case.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2015-123051 publications
However, in the technology of patent document 1, because the rake formed on the right wall top of sheller unit configures exhaust Purifier, therefore the maintenance space of sheller unit narrows, and causes to exist because of the vibration of the emission-control equipment in traveling Deng and make sheller unit right wall deform the problem of.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the main problem of the present invention is, there is provided the joint that can easily carry out the maintenance of sheller unit is received Cutting mill, secondary problem are to provide following united reaper, improve the rigidity of sheller unit, mitigate and put on sheller unit The weight of the emission-control equipment of right wall, prevent the deformation of the right wall of sheller unit.
The present invention solves above-mentioned problem in the following way.
That is, the invention described in scheme 1 is a kind of united reaper, and harvest paddy bar is set in the front side of organism frame 1 Pretreating device 3 is gathered in, is set in the rear side left part of the harvesting pretreating device 3 and threshing and sieve is carried out to the paddy bar harvested The sheller unit 4 of processing is selected, the manoeuvre portion 5 taken for operator is set in the rear side right part of the harvesting pretreating device 3, The downside of the manoeuvre portion 5 sets the engine room 6 for carrying engine, and storage threshing/sieve is set in the rear side of the engine room 6 The grain box 7 of grain after choosing processing, the united reaper is characterised by, in the sheller unit 4 and the grain box 7 Between the purifier 14 that is purified to waste gas is set, by the right wall 4B of the sheller unit 4 bottom and the grain box 7 Left wall 7A top connected by transporting the lowering or hoisting gear 9 of grain, the row for being connected the exhaust outlet of the purifier 14 Tracheae 15 extends from the purifier 14 to upside, extends to the left in the front side of the lowering or hoisting gear 9, in the lifting dress Put 9 left side to rear side to extend, the processing barrel cover 60 of the sheller unit 4 is rotatably supported in the sheller unit The support shaft 61 of fore-and-aft direction set by 4 left wall 4A top, and it is set in the right-hand end for making the processing barrel cover 60 Rotary motion trace avoids the position of the blast pipe 15.
Invention described in scheme 2 on the basis of scheme 1, the grain box 7 left wall 7A with exhaust gas purification fill 12 opposed positions are put, the notch S formed with front side and left open, enter at least a portion of the purifier 14 Notch S.
Invention described in scheme 3 is on the basis of scheme 2, and the notch S is by from left upper portion, side lower part prolongs to the right The upside inclined wall 32 stretched, the vertical wall 33 extended from the lower end of the upside inclined wall 32 to downside and from the vertical wall 33 The downside inclined wall 34 of lower end side lower part extension to the left formed, and the vertical wall 33 is existed positioned at configuration The upside of the conveyance spiral of the bottom of the grain box 7.
Invention described in scheme 4 is formed as the upside inclined wall 32 relative to the machine on the basis of scheme 3 The upper surface of body framework 1 tilts 45 degree, and the downside inclined wall 34 is formed as inclining relative to the upper surface of the organism frame 1 Oblique 30 degree.
Invention described in scheme 5 will be formed in the discharge unit on the top of the lowering or hoisting gear 9 on the basis of scheme 1 40 are linked to the upper vertical wall 31 of the upside of the notch S positioned at the left wall 7A.
The lowering or hoisting gear 9 is arranged in side view on backward by the invention described in scheme 6 on the basis of scheme 5 Inclined posture.
Invention described in scheme 7 is in scheme 1 to 6 on the basis of either a program, after being arranged on the manoeuvre portion 5 The manipulation seat framework 50 extended in left-right direction in portion and be arranged on the sheller unit 4 right wall 4B top along front and back Linked to the sheller unit framework 63 of extension by purifier framework 20, institute is fixed in the upper surface of the purifier framework 20 State purifier 14.
Invention described in scheme 8 is on the basis of scheme 7, and the purifier framework 20 by being spaced apart in the longitudinal direction Multiple left and right framework A that predetermined compartment of terrain extends in left-right direction and with being spaced apart predetermined space in the lateral direction along front and back Formed to multiple front and rear framework B of extension, by left and right framework A since front side it is left by the first or so framework 21, second successively Correct frame 22,3rd or so framework 23 are formed, by the front and rear framework B since left side successively by framework 24, before and after first Framework 25 is formed before and after two, by first or so the framework 21, second or so the framework 22 and 3rd or so the framework Framework 24 before and after 23 respective left parts are linked to first, by the right part of first or so the framework 21 and second or so the framework Framework 25 before and after the pars intermedia on 22 right side is linked to second, by first or so the framework 21, second or so the framework 22, 25 respective bottom of framework is arranged at greatly before and after framework 24 and described second before and after 3rd or so the framework 23, described first Cause same level.
Invention described in scheme 9 is on the basis of scheme 8, by the left part of second or so the framework 22 and the described 3rd The left part of left and right framework 23 is linked by the first stiffening frame 26 extended along the longitudinal direction, by second or so the framework 22 The right part of right part and 3rd or so the framework 23 is linked by the second stiffening frame 27 extended along the longitudinal direction.
The present invention has the effect that.
According to the invention described in scheme 1, the blast pipe 15 of purifier 14 is connected to from purifier 14 to upside Extension, extends to the left in the front side of lowering or hoisting gear 9, extends in the left side of lowering or hoisting gear 9 to rear side, and by sheller unit 4 Processing barrel cover 60 is rotatably supported in the support extended along the longitudinal direction on the top for the left wall 4A for being arranged on sheller unit 4 Axle 61, and the rotary motion trace for being set in the right-hand end for making processing barrel cover 60 avoids the position of blast pipe 15, so even if will row A part for tracheae 15 is configured in the side of sheller unit 4 i.e. left side relative to lowering or hoisting gear 9, can also prevent blast pipe 15 from turning into place The obstacle of the opening and closing of barrel cover 60 is managed, so as to easily carry out maintenance inside sheller unit 4 etc..
According to the invention described in scheme 2, outside the The effect of invention described in scheme 1, purifier 14 is at least Grooving portion S is partly into, so can compactly configure purifier 14 using grooving portion S.
According to the invention described in scheme 3, outside the The effect of invention described in scheme 2, in the left wall 7A of grain box 7 The position opposed with emission-control equipment 12, set front side and left open grooving portion S, by grooving portion S by from left side Portion to the right side lower part extension upside inclined wall 32, extend from the lower end of upside inclined wall 32 towards downside vertical wall 33, from The lower end of vertical wall 33 is formed towards the downside inclined wall 34 that left lower extends, and is located at vertical wall 33 in the case of main view and is matched somebody with somebody Put in the upside of the conveyance spiral of the bottom of grain box 7, so can be formed in the row of configuration between sheller unit 4 and grain box 7 The larger space of air purifying apparatus 17.
According to the invention described in scheme 4, outside the The effect of invention described in scheme 3, by the shape of upside inclined wall 32 As relative to the upper surface of organism frame 1 tilt 45 degree, downside inclined wall 34 be formed as upper surface relative to organism frame 1 30 degree are tilted, so the grain for being transported to grain box 7 can be made effectively to fall to the conveyance of the bottom for being arranged on grain box 7 Spiral.
According to the invention described in scheme 5, outside the The effect of invention described in scheme 1, in the left wall 7A of grain box 7 On positioned at grooving portion S upside position link be formed at lowering or hoisting gear 9 top discharge unit 40, so can be effectively The grain for being transported to grain box 7 is set more effectively to fall to the conveyance spiral for the bottom for being arranged on grain box 7.
According to the invention described in scheme 6, outside the The effect of invention described in scheme 5, by the right wall of sheller unit 4 4B bottom and the left wall 7A of grain box 7 top are linked by the lowering or hoisting gear 9 of conveyance grain, the lowering or hoisting gear in the case of side view 9 are arranged to upper inclined posture backward, so the area that lowering or hoisting gear 9 and grooving portion S is repeated in the case of side view can be reduced So as to effectively utilize grooving portion S.
According to the invention described in scheme 7, outside the The effect of invention in scheme 1~6 described in either a program, will set Put the rear portion of manoeuvre portion 5 the manipulation seat framework 50 extended in left-right direction and be arranged on sheller unit 4 right wall 4B it is upper The sheller unit framework 63 extended along the longitudinal direction in portion is linked by purifier framework 20, in the upper table of purifier framework 20 Face, the fixed emission-control equipment 12 purified from the impurity in the waste gas of engine discharge, so the right wall 4B of sheller unit 4 Rigidity improves, in addition, the weight of emission-control equipment 12, which is dispersed to, manipulates seat framework 50 and sheller unit framework 63, so energy Enough prevent the right wall 4B of sheller unit 4 deformation.
According to the invention described in scheme 8, outside the The effect of invention described in scheme 7, purifier framework 20 by It is spaced apart the left and right framework A and be spaced apart predetermined interval in left-right direction that predetermined compartment of terrain extends in left-right direction along the longitudinal direction The front and rear framework B that ground extends along the longitudinal direction is formed, and left and right framework A is left by the first or so framework 21, second successively from front Correct frame 22,3rd or so framework 23 are formed, front and rear framework B since left side successively by framework 24, second before and after first before and after Framework 25 is formed, before the first or so framework 21, the second or so framework 22,3rd or so framework, 23 respective left part are linked to first Framework before and after the pars intermedia on the right side of afterframe 24, the right part of the first or so framework 21 and second or so frameworks 22 is linked to second 25, framework 25 before and after framework 24, second before and after the first or so framework 21, the second or so framework 22,3rd or so framework 23, first Respective bottom is arranged on substantially same level, so suppress stretching of the bottom of purifier framework 20 to engine room 6, The configuration space that can be significantly formed in engine room 6.
According to the invention described in scheme 9, outside the The effect of invention described in scheme 8, by the second or so framework 22 Left part and the left part of 3rd or so framework 23 linked by the first stiffening frame 26 extended along the longitudinal direction, by the second or so frame The right part of the right part of frame 22 and 3rd or so framework 23 is linked by the second stiffening frame 27 extended along the longitudinal direction, so can Prevent the deformation of purifier framework 20.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the left view of united reaper.
Fig. 2 is the top view of united reaper.
Fig. 3 is affixed to purify the emission-control equipment of framework and the front view of urea purifier.
Fig. 4 is the emission-control equipment and urea purifier that purification framework is fixed on from the anterior upside in left side Stereogram.
Fig. 5 is the emission-control equipment and urea purifier that purification framework is fixed on from the upside of left back Stereogram.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram from the upside of the front side right part of purification framework.
Fig. 7 is the left view of the lowering or hoisting gear by sheller unit and grain box link.
Fig. 8 is the extension of the discharge unit of the lowering or hoisting gear stretched out from the upside at right side rear portion to the inner side of grain box Stereogram.
In figure:1 organism frame, 3 harvesting pretreating devices, 4 sheller units, 4B right walls, 5 manoeuvre portions, 6 engine rooms, 7 paddy Grain case, 7A left walls, 9 lowering or hoisting gears, 12 emission-control equipments, 14 urea purifiers, 15 the 3rd blast pipes (blast pipe), 20 is net Change device frame, 21 first or so frameworks, 22 second or so frameworks, 23 3rd or so frameworks, framework before and after 24 first, 25 second Front and rear framework, 26 first stiffening frames, 27 second stiffening frames, 32 upside inclined walls, 33 intermediate vertical walls (vertical wall), under 34 Roll skew wall, 40 discharge units, 50 manipulate seat frameworks, 63 sheller unit frameworks, A or so framework, framework before and after B, S groovings portion.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described referring to the drawings.In addition, from the point of view of operator's angle, after being as front side, rear using front Illustrated on the left of side, right-hand side are right side, left-hand side is so as to simply represent direction.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, for general united reaper, it is provided with the downside of organism frame 1 by soil face The mobile devices 2 that the pair of right and left crawler belt of upper traveling is formed, the receipts of the paddy bar in harvest farmland are provided with the front side of organism frame 1 Pretreating device 3 is cut, is provided with the rear side left part of harvesting pretreating device 3 and threshing/Screening Treatment is carried out to the paddy bar of harvest Sheller unit 4, the rear side right part of harvesting pretreating device 3 is provided with the manoeuvre portion 5 taken for operator.
The engine room 6 for carrying engine is provided with the downside of manoeuvre portion 5, the rear side of manoeuvre portion 5 is provided with storage The grain box 7 of grain after threshing/Screening Treatment, the discharge cylinder for discharging grain to outside is provided with the rear side of grain box 7 8.Cylinder is gone out by back lower and vertically extending vertical setting of types that bottom is communicated in grain box 7 and rear portion is communicated in vertical setting of types Go out the top of cylinder and extend along the longitudinal direction it is horizontally-arranged go out cylinder formed discharge cylinder 8.In addition, bottom and the grain box 7 of sheller unit 4 Top connected from the lowering or hoisting gear 9 that grain is transported from sheller unit 4 to grain box 7.
Harvesting pretreating device 3 includes:The paddy bar in farmland is set to stand up while the carrying device 3A transported to rear side;Will The harvesting knife system 3B that the strain root of the paddy bar transported to carrying device 3A back lower is cut off;Make the rear side to carrying device 3A What the paddy bar transported was assembled to the left enters paddy screw 3C;And the charging for transporting the paddy bar of aggregation to sheller unit 4 Room 3D.
As seen in figures 3-5, the processing barrel cover 60 for being arranged on the upside of the process cartridge of sheller unit 4 is rotated freely twelve Earthly Branches Support the support shaft 61 top, extending along the longitudinal direction in the left wall 4A for being arranged on sheller unit 4.Thus, processing barrel cover is made 60 are rotated centered on support shaft 61 and larger space are formed in the upside of process cartridge, thus, it is possible to easily carry out process cartridge Deng maintenance.
It is arranged in addition, being fixed on from the disassembly ease of extension 62 that extends to the right of lower right side of processing barrel cover 60 The right wall 4B of process cartridge device 4 top, the sheller unit framework 63 extended along the longitudinal direction.
The back lower of manoeuvre portion 5 is provided with manipulation seat framework 50 that support manipulates seat, extending in left-right direction.Behaviour The left part of vertical seat framework 50 is linked to and is arranged in the front side of organism frame 1 via vertically extending connecting member 51 Between portion reverse U shape shape left side frame 52.In addition, the right part of seat framework 50 is manipulated via vertically extending linking part Part 53 and be linked to the right side frame 54 of the reverse U shape shape for the front side right part for being arranged on organism frame 1.In addition, in right side frame 54 inner peripheral portion is provided with the radiator (omitting diagram) in the setting of the right side of engine room 6.
Being connected with the exhaust outlet for the engine (omitting diagram) for being equipped on engine room 6 will be useless after engine combustion Blast pipe 10 of the gas to outside discharge.
Blast pipe 10 be provided with the impurity in purification waste gas emission-control equipment (DPF) 12 and purification from exhaust gas purification The urea purifier (SCR) 14 of nitrogen oxides in the waste gas that device 12 is vented.In addition, emission-control equipment 12 is built-in with Swim the oxidation catalyst (DOC) of side and the particulate filter (DPF) in downstream.
The exhaust outlet of engine and the air entry of emission-control equipment 12 are connected by the downtake pipe 11 of pliability, exhaust The exhaust outlet of purifier 12 and the air entry of urea purifier 14 are connected by the second exhaust pipe 13 of pliability, and in urea The exhaust outlet of purifier 14 is connected with the 3rd blast pipe (" blast pipe " in scheme) 15 of pliability.
3rd blast pipe 15 extends from the exhaust outlet of urea purifier 14 to upside, and spends flexing towards left side substantially 90 And left side is extended to the front side of lowering or hoisting gear 9, flexing is spent towards rear side substantially 90 to approach the left side of lowering or hoisting gear 9 afterwards Mode extends to rear side.That is, the leading section of the 3rd blast pipe 15 turns into the front and rear extension 15A extended along the longitudinal direction.Thus, The processing barrel cover 60 of sheller unit 4 can be made easily to be rotated centered on support shaft 61.
The front and rear extension 15A of 3rd blast pipe 15 is located at following location, and at least one part is than emission-control equipment 12 And lowering or hoisting gear 9 keeps left side, the right-hand end than the processing barrel cover 60 under the closed state of the upside of covering treatment cylinder keeps left Side.In addition, front and rear extension 15A configurations are in the position misaligned with handling the rotary motion trace of barrel cover 60 from body forward observation (reference picture 3).In more detail, front and rear extension 15A is arranged to more lean on grain than the track R of the extension 62 of processing barrel cover 60 The side of case 7.So, using before and after the 3rd blast pipe 15 extension 15A downside, emission-control equipment 12 left side shape Into space because processing barrel cover 60 can be opened and closed (rotation), can reduce and be equipped with emission-control equipment for opening and closing 12 and urea purifier 14, the 3rd blast pipe 15 space, handle barrel cover 60 space, body overall compact can be made.
Emission-control equipment 12 and urea purifier 14 are fixed on purifier framework 20 via installing plate 16.This Outside, in the case of main view, emission-control equipment 12 is fixed on the left side of installing plate 16, and urea purifier 14 is in installing plate 16 Right side is fixed side by side with urea purifier 14.
As shown in fig. 6, purifier framework 20 includes:The first or so the framework 21 extended in left-right direction;It is arranged on The second or so framework 22 rear side, extending in left-right direction of one or so framework 21;After being arranged on the second or so framework 22 Side, 3rd or so the framework 23 that extends in left-right direction;Framework 24 before and after first extended along the longitudinal direction;It is arranged on first Front and rear framework 24 it is right side, extend along the longitudinal direction second before and after framework 25.In addition, by the first or so framework 21, second Left and right framework 22,3rd or so framework 23 are referred to as left and right framework A, and framework 25 before and after framework 24, second before and after first is referred to as For front and rear framework B.
Behind the left part of first or so framework 21, the left side of the left part of the second or so framework 22,3rd or so framework 23 Left part the left side be linked to first respectively before and after framework 24.Behind the right part of first or so framework 21 and the second or so framework Framework 25 before and after being linked to second respectively before 22 right side central portion.In addition, the lower surface of the first or so framework 21, second Before and after the lower surface of left and right framework 22, the lower surface of 3rd or so framework 23, first before and after the lower surface and second of framework 24 The lower surface of framework 25 is arranged on same position in the vertical direction.Thus, the purifier frame extended to engine room 6 is reduced The stretching of the bottom of frame 20, larger space can be formed in engine room 6.
It is linked to behind the left part of second or so framework 22 and before the left part of 3rd or so framework 23 along front and back To the first stiffening frame 26 of extension, behind the right part of the second or so framework 22 and before the right part of 3rd or so framework 23 It is linked to the second stiffening frame 27 extended along the longitudinal direction.In addition, the lower surface of the second or so framework 22,3rd or so framework The lower surface of 23 lower surface, the lower surface of the first stiffening frame 26 and the second stiffening frame 27 is set in the vertical direction In same position.Thus, the deformation of purifier framework 20 is prevented, makes the purifier framework 20 extended to engine room 6 Bottom is smaller, and bigger space can be formed in engine room 6.
In the upper surface of the first stiffening frame 26 and the upper surface of the second stiffening frame 27, the fixation formed with installing plate 16 When used opening portion.In addition, behind the second or so framework 22 on the extended line of framework before and after second 25 and the The 3rd stiffening frame 28 is preferably linked to before three or so frameworks 23.Thereby, it is possible to further prevent purifier framework 20 Deformation.
The manipulation seat that purifier framework 20 is linked to support manoeuvre portion 5 is provided with before the first or so framework 21 The upper surface for manipulating seat framework 50 left-right pair of front side fixture 21A.The left side at the rear portion of framework 24 before and after first, if It is equipped with the left side fixture 24A of the upper surface for the sheller unit framework 60 that purifier framework 20 is linked to sheller unit 4.By This, can firmly link in manipulation seat framework 50 and sheller unit framework 60 and fix purifier framework 20.It is preferred that by a left side The lower surface of side fixture 24A central part is linked to organism frame 1 via vertically extending connecting member 55.By This, can further prevent the deformation of purifier framework 20.
As seen in figures 3-5, be fixed on purifier framework 20 emission-control equipment 12 and urea purifier 14 with it is de- The processing barrel cover 60 of grain device 4 is arranged on substantially the same position in the vertical direction.Therefore, processing barrel cover 60 is made to turn upward In the case of dynamic, emission-control equipment 12 and urea purifier 14 positioned at more upper than the top of the body of sheller unit 4, so The maintenance of these devices can easily be carried out.
In the left wall 7A of the grain box 7 opposed with urea purifier 14 front portion, formed with having in front side and right side The grooving portion S of opening portion.Thereby, it is possible to be set up in parallel emission-control equipment 12 and urea purifier 14 simultaneously in left-right direction It is arranged between sheller unit 4 and grain box 7.
The left wall 7A of grain box 7 front portion is in the case of main view, by upper vertical wall 31, from the lower end of upper vertical wall 31 Upside inclined wall 32 that portion is sloped downwardly to the right, the intermediate vertical wall extended from the bottom of upside inclined wall 32 to downside (" vertical wall " in scheme) 33, the downside inclined wall 34 being sloped downwardly to the left from the bottom of middle vertical wall 33 and The lower vertical wall 35 extended from the bottom of downside inclined wall 34 to downside is formed.In addition, grooving portion S is by upside inclined wall 32nd, the space that intermediate vertical wall 33, downside inclined wall 34 divide.
Upside inclined wall 32 is formed as with respect to the horizontal plane 45 degree tilting down angle, intermediate vertical wall 33 towards right side Formed in the upside of conveyance spiral (omit and illustrate) transporting grain to discharge cylinder 8, extending along the longitudinal direction, downside inclined wall 34 are formed as with respect to the horizontal plane 30 degree tilting down angle towards left side.Thereby, it is possible to make from lowering or hoisting gear 9 to grain box The grain of 7 conveyances is effectively fallen to conveyance spiral.
As shown in fig. 7, the lowering or hoisting gear 9 for connecting the bottom of sheller unit 4 and the top of grain box 7 is upper inclined backward Posture, i.e., the posture for being located at rear side compared to its top of the bottom of lowering or hoisting gear 9 are fixed.Thus, in the case of side view, can make The area that lowering or hoisting gear 9 and grooving portion S are repeated is reduced so as to effectively utilize grooving portion S, in addition, the 3rd blast pipe 15 can be prevented Hyperflexion.Its top of the bottom of lowering or hoisting gear 9 is compared it is further possible to which lowering or hoisting gear 9 is gone up to tilt with vertical position, forward Posture positioned at front side is fixed.In addition, there is the bucket of conveyance grain in the internal equipment of lowering or hoisting gear 9.
The discharge unit 40 of lowering or hoisting gear 9 at the position of front side of the downside of upper vertical wall 31 formed with grooving portion S with connecting Knot.Thereby, it is possible to the grain for making to transport from lowering or hoisting gear 9 to grain box 7 effectively to fall to conveyance spiral.
As shown in figure 8, stretched out in discharge unit 40 formed with the right wall 7A more than grain box 7 to the inner side of grain box 7 Extension 40A.In extension 40A substantially central portion, the rotary shaft 41 extended in left-right direction is provided with.On the edge of rotary shaft 41 Direction of rotation separates is provided with two pieces of discharge blades 42 in 180 degree.In addition, discharge blade 42 has relative to the axle center of rotary shaft 41 Have a predetermined angle of inclination, i.e., compared to its right side of the left side of discharge blade 42 fixed relative to rotary shaft 41 rotation Direction is by clockwise.Thus, can forcibly be made from the grain that lowering or hoisting gear 9 moves to grain by discharge blade 42 Discharged in case 7, so as to prevent grain from being accumulated in discharge unit 40.
The peripheral part of discharge blade 42 is provided with cover 43.Cover 43 is by epipleural 44A, front side board 44B, lower side panel 44C shapes Into.In addition, the width of the width of the left and right directions of epipleural 44 and discharge blade 42 is same widths, front side board 44B and downside The width of plate 44C left and right directions is formed as the width of the width half of discharge blade 42.Thus, can by discharge blade 42 The grain moved from lowering or hoisting gear 9 is effectively discharged to the left and right directions center of grain box 7.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of united reaper, the harvesting pretreating device (3) of harvest paddy bar is set in the front side of organism frame (1), at this The rear side left part of harvesting pretreating device (3) sets the sheller unit that threshing and Screening Treatment are carried out to the paddy bar harvested (4) manoeuvre portion (5), taken in the rear side right part setting of the harvesting pretreating device (3) for operator, in the manoeuvre portion (5) downside sets the engine room (6) for carrying engine, and storage threshing/screening is set in the rear side of the engine room (6) The grain box (7) of grain after processing,
The united reaper is characterised by,
The purifier (14) purified to waste gas is set between the sheller unit (4) and the grain box (7), by institute The top of the bottom of the right wall (4B) of sheller unit (4) and the left wall (7A) of the grain box (7) is stated by transporting the liter of grain Falling unit (9) connects,
The blast pipe (15) that the exhaust outlet of the purifier (14) is connected is set to extend from the purifier (14) to upside, Extend to the left in the front side of the lowering or hoisting gear (9), extend in the left side of the lowering or hoisting gear (9) to rear side,
The processing barrel cover (60) of the sheller unit (4) is rotatably supported in the left wall in the sheller unit (4) The support shaft (61) of fore-and-aft direction set by the top of (4A), and it is set in turning for the right-hand end for making the processing barrel cover (60) Dynamic rail mark avoids the position of the blast pipe (15).
2. united reaper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
At the position opposed with emission-control equipment (12) of the left wall (7A) of the grain box (7), formed with front side and left side Open notch (S), at least a portion of the purifier (14) is set to enter the notch (S).
3. united reaper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The notch (S) by the upside inclined wall (32) from left upper portion side lower part extension to the right, from the upside inclined wall (32) vertical wall (33) that lower end extends to downside and from the downside of the lower end of the vertical wall (33) side lower part extension to the left Inclined wall (34) formation, and make the vertical wall (33) positioned at configuration in the bottom of the grain box (7) in main visual observation Transport the upside of spiral.
4. united reaper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The upside inclined wall (32) is formed as to tilt 45 degree relative to the upper surface of the organism frame (1), under described Skew wall (34) is rolled to be formed as tilting 30 degree relative to the upper surface of the organism frame (1).
5. united reaper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The discharge unit (40) that will be formed in the top of the lowering or hoisting gear (9) is linked to the notch positioned at the left wall (7A) (S) the upper vertical wall (31) of upside.
6. united reaper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The lowering or hoisting gear (9) is arranged in side view inclined posture on backward.
7. united reaper according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that
By the manipulation seat framework (50) extended in left-right direction at the rear portion for being arranged on the manoeuvre portion (5) and it is arranged on described de- The sheller unit framework (63) extended along the longitudinal direction on the top of the right wall (4B) of grain device (4) passes through purifier framework (20) link,
The purifier (14) is fixed in the upper surface of the purifier framework (20).
8. united reaper according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The multiple left sides that the purifier framework (20) is extended in left-right direction by being spaced apart predetermined compartment of terrain in the longitudinal direction Correct frame (A) and multiple front and rear framework (B) formation extended along the longitudinal direction with being spaced apart predetermined space in the lateral direction, by this Left and right framework (A) is since front side successively by the first or so framework (21), the second or so framework (22), 3rd or so framework (23) Formed, will it is described before and after framework (B) formed successively by framework (25) before and after framework (24), second before and after first since left side, By first or so the framework (21), second or so the framework (22) and the respective left part of 3rd or so the framework (23) Framework (24) before and after being linked to first, by the right side of the right part of first or so the framework (21) and second or so the framework (22) Framework (25) before and after the pars intermedia of side is linked to second, by first or so the framework (21), second or so the framework (22), Framework (25) respective bottom is set before and after framework (24) and described second before and after 3rd or so the framework (23), described first It is placed in substantially same level.
9. united reaper according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
By the left part of second or so the framework (22) and the left part of 3rd or so the framework (23) by prolonging along the longitudinal direction The first stiffening frame (26) for stretching links, by the right part of second or so the framework (22) and 3rd or so the framework (23) Right part is linked by the second stiffening frame (27) extended along the longitudinal direction.
CN201710516941.4A 2016-08-26 2017-06-29 Combine harvester Active CN107771514B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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JP2016165455A JP6179832B1 (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Combine
JP2016-165455 2016-08-26
JP2017105774A JP2018198578A (en) 2017-05-29 2017-05-29 Combine
JP2017-105774 2017-05-29

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TW201806474A (en) 2018-03-01
TWI727064B (en) 2021-05-11
MY199185A (en) 2023-10-19
CN107771514B (en) 2022-02-25

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