CN107769165A - The double protection devices of motor delay - Google Patents

The double protection devices of motor delay Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107769165A
CN107769165A CN201711151418.2A CN201711151418A CN107769165A CN 107769165 A CN107769165 A CN 107769165A CN 201711151418 A CN201711151418 A CN 201711151418A CN 107769165 A CN107769165 A CN 107769165A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
normally
contact
normally opened
coil
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711151418.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵树元
李多奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XIANGYUAN SHUYUAN ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
XIANGYUAN SHUYUAN ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XIANGYUAN SHUYUAN ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd filed Critical XIANGYUAN SHUYUAN ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711151418.2A priority Critical patent/CN107769165A/en
Publication of CN107769165A publication Critical patent/CN107769165A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/08Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors
    • H02H7/0833Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors for electric motors with control arrangements
    • H02H7/0844Fail safe control, e.g. by comparing control signal and controlled current, isolating motor on commutation error
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/08Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors
    • H02H7/085Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors against excessive load
    • H02H7/0853Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors against excessive load specially adapted for motors rotating in both directions

Abstract

The double protection devices of motor delay of the present invention, belong to the double protection device technical fields of motor delay;Technical problem to be solved is:Offer is a kind of simple in construction, and cost is low, and the double protection devices of motor delay of spacing point protection and time point protection can be carried out to operation motor;Solve technical scheme that the technical problem uses for:Be connected after stop button TA one end concatenation fuse RT1 with control circuit power firestreak end L, the stop button TA1 other end and connect the one end for rotating forward start button QA, normally opened contact ZC1.4 one end, reversion start button FA one end after be connected with normally opened contact FC1.4 one end;The rotating forward start button QA other end is connected after being sequentially connected in series normally-closed contact FC1.3, coil ZC1.1, normally-closed contact ZC1.2, fuse RT2 with control circuit zero-power line end N;The line that the reversion start button FA other end is sequentially connected in series after ZC1.3, FC1.1, FC1.2 between ZC1.2 and RT2 is connected;The present invention is applied to the place of installation motor.

Description

The double protection devices of motor delay
Technical field
The double protection devices of motor delay of the present invention, belong to the double protection device technical fields of motor delay.
Background technology
In the threephase motor control circuit used at present, mainly by contactor come the logical of controlled motor major loop It is disconnected, if contactor breaks down, even if pressing device stop button repeatedly, it can not also stop the operating of motor, also may be used sometimes False judgment can be made to rotating, extreme influence the operation stability of control device, sometimes may be because contactor certainly Body life problems, it is also possible to because environmental factor interferes, above-mentioned failure can all occur;Currently used electric motor protective device Complicated, cost is higher, it has not been convenient to promotes the use of.
The content of the invention
The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, and technical problem to be solved is:It is simple in construction to provide one kind, into This is low, and the double protection devices of motor delay of spacing point protection and time point protection can be carried out to operation motor;On solving Technical problem is stated, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:The double protection devices of motor delay, including:Stop button TA, rotating forward are opened Dynamic button QA, reversion start button FA, fuse RT1, RT2, rotate forward control relay ZC1, reversion control relay FC1, when Between relay SJ1, SJ2, breaker DZ1, wherein:
The coil for rotating forward control relay ZC1 is ZC1.1, normally-closed contact ZC1.2, ZC1.3, normally opened contact ZC1.4, ZC1.5;
Reversion control relay FC1 coil is FC1.1, normally-closed contact FC1.2, FC1.3, normally opened contact FC1.4, FC1.5;The coil of time relay sj 1 is SJ1.1, and Time Delay Opening contact is SJ1.2;
The coil of time relay sj 2 is SJ2.1, and Time Delay Opening contact is SJ2.2;
Motor D1 main circuit structure is:
The inlet wire termination three-phase alternating-current supply of the breaker DZ1, breaker DZ1 leading-out terminal simultaneously connect normally opened contact ZC1.5's Behind one end, it is connected with normally opened contact FC1.5 one end, the other end of the normally opened contact FC1.5 and motor D1 power end phase Even, the other end of the normally opened contact ZC1.5 is connected with the line between normally opened contact FC1.5 and motor D1;
Motor D1 controling circuit structure is:
It is connected after one end concatenation fuse RT1 of the stop button TA with control circuit power firestreak end L, stop button TA1 The other end and connect the one end for rotating forward start button QA, normally opened contact ZC1.4 one end, reversion start button FA one end after with Normally opened contact FC1.4 one end is connected;
The other end for rotating forward start button QA be sequentially connected in series normally-closed contact FC1.3, coil ZC1.1, normally-closed contact ZC1.2, It is connected after fuse RT2 with control circuit zero-power line end N;
The other end of the reversion start button FA is sequentially connected in series the company after ZC1.3, FC1.1, FC1.2 between ZC1.2 and RT2 Line is connected;
With rotating forward start button QA and normally closed touching after the other end concatenation Time Delay Opening contact SJ1.2 of the normally opened contact ZC1.4 Line between point FC1.3 is connected;
With reversion start button FA and normally closed touching after the other end concatenation Time Delay Opening contact SJ2.2 of the normally opened contact FC1.4 Line between point ZC1.3 is connected;
The coil SJ1.1 is attempted by the both ends of the series circuit of coil ZC1.1 and normally-closed contact ZC1.2 compositions;
The coil SJ2.1 is attempted by the both ends of the series circuit of coil FC1.1 and normally-closed contact FC1.2 compositions.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that relative to what prior art possessed:The present invention in the spacing of circuit for controlling motor by connecing The time relay in parallel on tentaculum loop, to realize double protections to motor operation;Occur when rotating control relay acts During failure, the time relay will carry out technology to fault current, after preset time is reached, voluntarily control Time Delay Opening contact to break Open, so as to cut off the operation of motor;Whole device can simply be transformed on the basis of existing circuit for controlling motor, greatly Reduce cost, while effectively protected when can be broken down to clockwise and anticlockwise motor, improve equipment reliability of operation And stability.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of motor main circuit;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of circuit for controlling motor.
Embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the double protection devices of motor delay of the present invention, including:Stop button TA, rotate forward start button QA, reversion start button FA, fuse RT1, RT2, rotating forward control relay ZC1, reversion control relay FC1, time relay Device SJ1, SJ2, breaker DZ1, wherein:
The coil for rotating forward control relay ZC1 is ZC1.1, normally-closed contact ZC1.2, ZC1.3, normally opened contact ZC1.4, ZC1.5;
Reversion control relay FC1 coil is FC1.1, normally-closed contact FC1.2, FC1.3, normally opened contact FC1.4, FC1.5;The coil of time relay sj 1 is SJ1.1, and Time Delay Opening contact is SJ1.2;
The coil of time relay sj 2 is SJ2.1, and Time Delay Opening contact is SJ2.2;
Motor D1 main circuit structure is:
The inlet wire termination three-phase alternating-current supply of the breaker DZ1, breaker DZ1 leading-out terminal simultaneously connect normally opened contact ZC1.5's Behind one end, it is connected with normally opened contact FC1.5 one end, the other end of the normally opened contact FC1.5 and motor D1 power end phase Even, the other end of the normally opened contact ZC1.5 is connected with the line between normally opened contact FC1.5 and motor D1;
Motor D1 controling circuit structure is:
It is connected after one end concatenation fuse RT1 of the stop button TA with control circuit power firestreak end L, stop button TA1 The other end and connect the one end for rotating forward start button QA, normally opened contact ZC1.4 one end, reversion start button FA one end after with Normally opened contact FC1.4 one end is connected;
The other end for rotating forward start button QA be sequentially connected in series normally-closed contact FC1.3, coil ZC1.1, normally-closed contact ZC1.2, It is connected after fuse RT2 with control circuit zero-power line end N;
The other end of the reversion start button FA is sequentially connected in series the company after ZC1.3, FC1.1, FC1.2 between ZC1.2 and RT2 Line is connected;
With rotating forward start button QA and normally closed touching after the other end concatenation Time Delay Opening contact SJ1.2 of the normally opened contact ZC1.4 Line between point FC1.3 is connected;
With reversion start button FA and normally closed touching after the other end concatenation Time Delay Opening contact SJ2.2 of the normally opened contact FC1.4 Line between point ZC1.3 is connected;
The coil SJ1.1 is attempted by the both ends of the series circuit of coil ZC1.1 and normally-closed contact ZC1.2 compositions;
The coil SJ2.1 is attempted by the both ends of the series circuit of coil FC1.1 and normally-closed contact FC1.2 compositions.
The present invention provides a kind of control circuit of motor positive and inverse operation, employs limit switch and time relay combination Mode be controlled, it is ensured that equipment operation it is safe and reliable;The present invention under normal circumstances, first presses rotating forward start button QA, then control relay ZC1 actions being rotated forward, controlled motor D1 is rotated forward, meanwhile, the coil electricity of time relay sj 1 is simultaneously Start timing, after limit switch rotates forward control relay ZC1 arrival setting position, limit switch normally-closed contact ZC1.2 will be triggered, Leave the motor off operation.
When the damage of limit switch rotating control relay or failure, if motor, which continues to run with, will occur serious thing Therefore now, the operation whole time is rotated forward because the time-delay action that the time relay is set is slightly longer than, by controlled motor not Rely on limit switch and continue to run with certain time, the time of arrival time relay setting afterwards, the delay of the time relay is beaten Open contact SJ1.2 will be switched off, then motor D1 is out of service, has ensured equipment safety.
Similarly, if reversion, reversion control relay FC1 limits the extreme position of motor operation, if limit switch FC1 Damage, after time relay sj 2 reaches setting time, equally it is able to ensure that motor is out of service.
In order to prevent rotating while start, cause whole device short-circuit, the present apparatus is provided with controls relay by rotating The interlock circuit that the normally-closed contact FC1.3 and ZC1.3 of device are formed, ensure that two A.C. contactors will not adhesive simultaneously.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (1)

1. the double protection devices of motor delay, it is characterised in that:Including:Stop button TA, rotate forward start button QA, reversion startup Button F A, fuse RT1, RT2, control relay ZC1, reversion control relay FC1, time relay sj 1, SJ2 are rotated forward, broken Road device DZ1, wherein:
The coil for rotating forward control relay ZC1 is ZC1.1, normally-closed contact ZC1.2, ZC1.3, normally opened contact ZC1.4, ZC1.5;
Reversion control relay FC1 coil is FC1.1, normally-closed contact FC1.2, FC1.3, normally opened contact FC1.4, FC1.5;The coil of time relay sj 1 is SJ1.1, and Time Delay Opening contact is SJ1.2;
The coil of time relay sj 2 is SJ2.1, and Time Delay Opening contact is SJ2.2;
Motor D1 main circuit structure is:
The inlet wire termination three-phase alternating-current supply of the breaker DZ1, breaker DZ1 leading-out terminal simultaneously connect normally opened contact ZC1.5's Behind one end, it is connected with normally opened contact FC1.5 one end, the other end of the normally opened contact FC1.5 and motor D1 power end phase Even, the other end of the normally opened contact ZC1.5 is connected with the line between normally opened contact FC1.5 and motor D1;
Motor D1 controling circuit structure is:
It is connected after one end concatenation fuse RT1 of the stop button TA with control circuit power firestreak end L, stop button TA1 The other end and connect the one end for rotating forward start button QA, normally opened contact ZC1.4 one end, reversion start button FA one end after with Normally opened contact FC1.4 one end is connected;
The other end for rotating forward start button QA be sequentially connected in series normally-closed contact FC1.3, coil ZC1.1, normally-closed contact ZC1.2, It is connected after fuse RT2 with control circuit zero-power line end N;
The other end of the reversion start button FA is sequentially connected in series the company after ZC1.3, FC1.1, FC1.2 between ZC1.2 and RT2 Line is connected;
With rotating forward start button QA and normally closed touching after the other end concatenation Time Delay Opening contact SJ1.2 of the normally opened contact ZC1.4 Line between point FC1.3 is connected;
With reversion start button FA and normally closed touching after the other end concatenation Time Delay Opening contact SJ2.2 of the normally opened contact FC1.4 Line between point ZC1.3 is connected;
The coil SJ1.1 is attempted by the both ends of the series circuit of coil ZC1.1 and normally-closed contact ZC1.2 compositions;
The coil SJ2.1 is attempted by the both ends of the series circuit of coil FC1.1 and normally-closed contact FC1.2 compositions.
CN201711151418.2A 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 The double protection devices of motor delay Pending CN107769165A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711151418.2A CN107769165A (en) 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 The double protection devices of motor delay

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711151418.2A CN107769165A (en) 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 The double protection devices of motor delay

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107769165A true CN107769165A (en) 2018-03-06

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CN201711151418.2A Pending CN107769165A (en) 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 The double protection devices of motor delay

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108571461A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-25 河南森源电气股份有限公司 Fan controller, blower fan system and frequency convertor system
CN112532125A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 贵州航天电子科技有限公司 Motor forward and reverse rotation control system with double protection functions

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102055385A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-05-11 河南省电力公司许昌供电公司 Forward and reverse control box of novel motor
CN204118700U (en) * 2014-06-29 2015-01-21 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 A kind of hydraulic brake control circuit with double protection functions
CN204162212U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-02-18 李昱新 A kind of distance type building hoist module
CN205070852U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-02 灵宝金源矿业股份有限公司 Motor switching control device that is just reversing
CN205490282U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-17 黑龙江工业学院 Motor control circuit that is just reversing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102055385A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-05-11 河南省电力公司许昌供电公司 Forward and reverse control box of novel motor
CN204118700U (en) * 2014-06-29 2015-01-21 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 A kind of hydraulic brake control circuit with double protection functions
CN204162212U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-02-18 李昱新 A kind of distance type building hoist module
CN205070852U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-02 灵宝金源矿业股份有限公司 Motor switching control device that is just reversing
CN205490282U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-17 黑龙江工业学院 Motor control circuit that is just reversing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108571461A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-25 河南森源电气股份有限公司 Fan controller, blower fan system and frequency convertor system
CN108571461B (en) * 2018-05-31 2023-11-21 河南森源电气股份有限公司 Fan control device, fan system and frequency converter system
CN112532125A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 贵州航天电子科技有限公司 Motor forward and reverse rotation control system with double protection functions

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Application publication date: 20180306

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication