CN107768817A - A kind of Anneta module simulation model - Google Patents

A kind of Anneta module simulation model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107768817A
CN107768817A CN201711014929.XA CN201711014929A CN107768817A CN 107768817 A CN107768817 A CN 107768817A CN 201711014929 A CN201711014929 A CN 201711014929A CN 107768817 A CN107768817 A CN 107768817A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
substrate layer
radiation
simulation model
radiation substrate
anneta module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711014929.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阳安源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Laiyuan Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Laiyuan Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Laiyuan Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Laiyuan Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711014929.XA priority Critical patent/CN107768817A/en
Publication of CN107768817A publication Critical patent/CN107768817A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/30Combinations of separate antenna units operating in different wavebands and connected to a common feeder system

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Anneta module simulation model, including the first radiation substrate layer, the second radiation substrate layer and metal base plate, concentrically axle stacked on top is arranged on metal base plate for first radiation substrate layer and the second radiation substrate layer, the first patch layer is provided with first radiation substrate layer, first patch layer is completing the radiation of high band electromagnetic wave, the second patch layer is provided with second radiation substrate layer, second patch layer offers bar shaped crackle to complete the radiation of low-frequency range battery ripple on the first patch layer.The present invention, which concentrates two band antennas of height, is compounded in a module completion, has the characteristics that compact-sized, section is low.

Description

A kind of Anneta module simulation model
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of antenna, and in particular to a kind of Anneta module simulation model.
Background technology
Any wireless device will use antenna.The function of antenna mainly has energy conversion and directional transmissions and reception. Energy forwarding can be from two kinds of situation explanations of transmitting and reception.During transmitting:High frequency electric or guided wave in its bundle of lines transmission line Be converted to the electromagnetic wave of free space radiation;During reception, the electromagnetic wave of day bundle of lines free space is converted to and can passed in transmission line Defeated guided wave or high frequency electric is transported to receiver.Directional transmissions and receiving then refer to antenna can by specified direction radiation or Receive electromagnetic wave energy.How is the performance of antenna, directly affects the use of wireless device.Ordinary radar system, microwave are led to For news system etc., it is desirable to which the intensity of emittance is not very high, and particular/special requirement is not also done to wave beam, then generally selects one Slave antenna is with regard to that can complete task, such as parabola antenna.
Asking for such as space structure, antenna performance quality will can be run into height another compound module of two band antennas Topic.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the invention provides a kind of Anneta module simulation model, the Anneta module simulation model has The compact-sized, advantage such as section is low.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Anneta module simulation model, including the first radiation substrate layer, the second radiation substrate layer and metal base plate, first Concentrically axle stacked on top is arranged on metal base plate for radiation substrate layer and the second radiation substrate layer, is set on the first radiation substrate layer The first patch layer is equipped with, the first patch layer is provided with to complete the radiation of high band electromagnetic wave on the second radiation substrate layer Two patch layers, the second patch layer offer bar shaped crackle to complete the radiation of low-frequency range battery ripple on the first patch layer.
Double branch line directional coupler is also associated with metal base plate, double branch line directional coupler is by square configuration structure Into branch line directional coupler.
The phase difference of double branch line power splitter is 90 °.
First radiation substrate layer is high band micro-strip paster antenna, and the second radiation substrate layer is low-frequency range microband paste day Line, the bandwidth of bandwidth ratio the second radiation substrate layer of the first radiation substrate layer are wider.
The centre frequency of antenna low frequency is 636MHz, centre wavelength 471mm.
The size of metal base plate is 140mm × 140mm.
Antenna high-frequency work frequency 2200MHz~2400MHz, centre frequency 2300MHz, centre wavelength 130mm, relatively With a width of 8.7%.
The present invention, which concentrates two band antennas of height, is compounded in a module completion, has compact-sized, section is low etc. Feature, antenna form use microstrip antenna structure form, high frequency requirements broader bandwidth, and the relative bandwidth of micro-strip is narrower.First patch Bar shaped crackle is offered on lamella, enables to antenna to obtain higher gain.
Antenna high-frequency work frequency 2200MHz~2400MHz, centre frequency 2300MHz, centre wavelength 130mm, relatively With a width of 8.7%.Using micro-strip paster antenna form, two point feeds to form circular polarisation, passes through thick high dielectric constant material broadening Bandwidth, improve gain;Feeding network is formed and (can also realized with 3dB electric bridges) by the branch line power splitter of 90 ° of phase difference;Work(point Device differs 90 ° to realize left-right-hand circular polarization;
Antenna low frequency operating frequency 635.8MHz~636.2MHz, centre frequency 636MHz, centre wavelength 471mm, band Narrower width is narrow-band antenna.Micro-strip paster antenna form is still used, two point feeds to form circular polarisation, passes through thick high-k material Expect broadening bandwidth, improve gain;Feeding network is made up of the branch line power splitter of 90 ° of phase difference (also can be with 3dB electric bridges come real It is existing);Power splitter differs 90 ° to realize left-right-hand circular polarization;
Antenna come broadening bandwidth, realizes double-circle polarization using duplex feeding form.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
The present invention, which concentrates two band antennas of height, is compounded in a module completion, has compact-sized, section is low etc. Feature.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment, the present invention is made Further to describe in detail, exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, are not intended as to this The restriction of invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Anneta module simulation model, including the first radiation substrate layer, the second radiation substrate layer and metal base plate, first Concentrically axle stacked on top is arranged on metal base plate for radiation substrate layer and the second radiation substrate layer, is set on the first radiation substrate layer The first patch layer is equipped with, the first patch layer is provided with to complete the radiation of high band electromagnetic wave on the second radiation substrate layer Two patch layers, the second patch layer offer bar shaped crackle to complete the radiation of low-frequency range battery ripple on the first patch layer.
The influence of gain and beam angle of the size of metal base plate to low-frequency range antenna clearly, changes metal base plate Size directly affect the gain of low-frequency range antenna, the gain that bottom plate becomes big low-frequency range is increased, and bottom plate diminishes low-band gain change It is small, it is contemplated that the index request of low-frequency range, the base plate size of designing antenna module are 140mm × 140mm, the chi of antenna radiator Very little is 110mm × 110mm × 17mm, meets index request on the whole.
Embodiment 2
Double branch line directional coupler is also associated with metal base plate, double branch line directional coupler is by square configuration structure Into branch line directional coupler.
The phase difference of double branch line power splitter is 90 °.
First radiation substrate layer is high band micro-strip paster antenna, and the second radiation substrate layer is low-frequency range microband paste day Line, the bandwidth of bandwidth ratio the second radiation substrate layer of the first radiation substrate layer are wider.
The centre frequency of antenna low frequency is 636MHz, centre wavelength 471mm.
The size of metal base plate is 140mm × 140mm.Antenna high-frequency work frequency 2200MHz~2400MHz, center frequency Rate 2300MHz, centre wavelength 130mm, relative bandwidth 8.7%.
Double branch line directional coupler is the branch line directional coupler being made up of Zhou Changwei λ square ring transmission line. It can also regard as and be mainly made up of two transmission lines, two main transmission lines are coupled to auxiliary transmission using the branch line at two intervals Line, the coefficient of coup determine that input/output terminal has identical characteristic impedance Z 0 by the impedance ratio Z2/Z1 of series arm and parallel arm.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Anneta module simulation model, it is characterised in that including the first radiation substrate layer, the second radiation substrate layer and metal Concentrically axle stacked on top is arranged on metal base plate for bottom plate, the first radiation substrate layer and the second radiation substrate layer, the first radiation It is provided with the first patch layer on substrate layer, the first patch layer is completing the radiation of high band electromagnetic wave, the second radiation substrate layer On be provided with the second patch layer, the second patch layer offers bar to complete the radiation of low-frequency range battery ripple on the first patch layer Shape crackle.
2. Anneta module simulation model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that double branches are also associated with metal base plate Line directional coupler, double branch line directional coupler are the branch line directional couplers being made up of square configuration.
3. Anneta module simulation model according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the phase difference of double branch line power splitter is 90°。
4. Anneta module simulation model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first radiation substrate layer is that high band is micro- Band paster antenna, the second radiation substrate layer is low-frequency range micro-strip paster antenna, and the bandwidth ratio second of the first radiation substrate layer radiates The bandwidth of substrate layer is wider.
5. Anneta module simulation model according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the centre frequency of antenna low frequency is 636MHz, centre wavelength 471mm.
6. Anneta module simulation model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the size of metal base plate be 140mm × 140mm。
7. Anneta module simulation model according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the centre frequency of antenna high frequency 2300MHz, centre wavelength 130mm.
8. Anneta module simulation model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that relative bandwidth 8.7%.
CN201711014929.XA 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of Anneta module simulation model Pending CN107768817A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711014929.XA CN107768817A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of Anneta module simulation model

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711014929.XA CN107768817A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of Anneta module simulation model

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107768817A true CN107768817A (en) 2018-03-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711014929.XA Pending CN107768817A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of Anneta module simulation model

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107768817A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201425968Y (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-03-17 大连海事大学 Double frequency channel satellite navigation receiving antenna
CN104078769A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-10-01 芜湖航飞科技股份有限公司 Microstrip antenna for ships

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201425968Y (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-03-17 大连海事大学 Double frequency channel satellite navigation receiving antenna
CN104078769A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-10-01 芜湖航飞科技股份有限公司 Microstrip antenna for ships

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张嘉伟: "双频圆极化微带天线的设计", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 信息科技辑》 *
张辉等: "《微波技术与天线》", 30 June 2015, 西北工业大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20180306