CN107767614A - A kind of smog alarm method and smoke alarm unit - Google Patents

A kind of smog alarm method and smoke alarm unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107767614A
CN107767614A CN201710919773.3A CN201710919773A CN107767614A CN 107767614 A CN107767614 A CN 107767614A CN 201710919773 A CN201710919773 A CN 201710919773A CN 107767614 A CN107767614 A CN 107767614A
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China
Prior art keywords
smoke
signal
value
alarm
time
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Pending
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CN201710919773.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨楚鹍
杨家鹏
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Sichuan Changhong Electric Co Ltd
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Sichuan Changhong Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710919773.3A priority Critical patent/CN107767614A/en
Publication of CN107767614A publication Critical patent/CN107767614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of smog alarm method, step is included:S1. smoke signal is obtained in real time and detects smokescope value, records the time of this acquisition;S2. judge whether the smokescope value exceedes default smoke density threshold value, if returning to S1 not less than if, otherwise into S3;S3. generate smog alarm trigger signal and send alarm signal, the time interval value of smoke signal is obtained in monitoring current time distance S1, into S4;S4. smoke signal is obtained again when the time interval value of closest once acquisition smoke signal was by 5 minutes and detect smokescope value;S5. judge whether to exceed default smoke density threshold value, if not exceeded, then returning to S1;Otherwise, send alarm signal and return to S4.Monitoring and Monito ping at intervals both of which in real time are set with the smog alarm method and smoke alarm unit of the present invention, after alarm mechanism is triggered, by the way of being detected to the Smoke Detection in air using interval, the alarm that can avoid repeating always brings unnecessary trouble to user.

Description

A kind of smog alarm method and smoke alarm unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of smoke alarm, more particularly to a kind of smog alarm method and smoke alarm unit.
Background technology
In traditional Smoke Detection flow, general using detection method is interrupted, i.e. smog in real time in monitoring air is dense Degree, as long as the smokescope obtained is more than the default density, that is, judge that current smokescope is exceeded, so as to trigger early warning mechanism, But in smog evanishment, the smog that smoke detection intracavitary retains may cause the inaccurate situation that detects and alarm;Easily Incorrect alarm signal is triggered, causes that people's is alarmed.
In the prior art also have and to be detected by the way of timing detects in air and smokescope, although this method can be Solve the problems, such as alarm when above-mentioned smog dissipates to a certain extent, dissipated the delivery time for smog, but use timing to detect Mode there may be the hidden danger of alarm not in time again.Smog dissipates the time generally required up to a few minutes, but before fire A few minutes are especially precious and should be subject to carefully using having avoided that more major accident occurs, therefore are detected using this mode And the needs of can not meeting us.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be overcome in above-mentioned background technology it is insufficient, there is provided one kind detection and alarm mechanism more flexibly and Accurately, timely smog alarm method and smoke alarm unit, it may be either that smog dissipates and set aside some time, also solve the problem that alarm is too late When the problem of, actual use demand can be better met.
In order to reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of smog alarm method, is comprised the steps of:
S1. smoke signal is obtained in real time, and detects the smokescope value of smog in the smoke signal of acquisition, while minute book The secondary time for obtaining smoke signal;
S2. judge whether the smokescope value exceedes default smoke density threshold value, if the smokescope value is not less than smog Concentration threshold, then judge that current smokescope is normal, and return to step S1, otherwise, into step S3;
S3. generate smog alarm trigger signal and send alarm signal, monitoring current time obtains cigarette in step S1 The time interval value of fog signal, and enter timing monitoring flow S4;
S4. smog is obtained again when current time reaches time value A apart from the time interval value of last time acquisition smoke signal Signal, and the smokescope value of smog in the smoke signal of acquisition is detected, while record this time for obtaining smoke signal;Between It can be set every time value A according to the average time that in real space, smog dissipates, so as to be the smog dissipation outflow after alarm Time, the problem of avoiding the occurrence of repetition of alarms;
S5. judge whether the smokescope value exceedes default smoke density threshold value, if the smokescope value is not less than smog Concentration threshold, then judge that current smokescope recovers normal, and return to step S1;Otherwise, alarm signal is sent again and is returned Step S4;
Wherein, monitoring and Monito ping at intervals both of which in real time are specifically set with this method, it is right after alarm mechanism is triggered By the way of Smoke Detection in air is detected using interval, the alarm that can avoid repeating always brings unnecessary fiber crops to user It is tired, meanwhile, real-time monitoring pattern is returned to after smokescope recovers normal, to monitor the smokescope in air in time.
Further, the interlude value A is five minutes.
Meanwhile the invention also discloses a kind of smoke alarm unit, comprising smoke detector, Smoke Sensor, controller, Timer and alarm, the smoke detector electrically connect with Smoke Sensor, timer, controller respectively with smoke detection Device, Smoke Sensor, timer and alarm electrical connection;
The smoke detector is used to obtain smoke signal, and the smoke signal of acquisition is transferred into Smoke Sensor, and The pattern that smoke detector obtains smoke signal includes real-time obtaining mode and interval acquiring pattern, wherein, real-time obtaining mode To be obtained in real time to current smoke signal, interval acquiring pattern is to obtain a smog at interval of an interval time value A Signal;
The Smoke Sensor is used to detect the current smokescope value in the smoke signal of smoke detector acquisition, and will The current smokescope value detected is transferred to controller;
The alarm will send alarm signal when entering alarm mode, timer is used to record smoke detector acquisition cigarette Time value during fog signal;
Smoke density threshold value is preset with the controller, controller is used for the current smog of Smoke Sensor transmission is dense Angle value is compared with smoke density threshold value, so as to judge whether current smokescope is normal;
Wherein, if current smokescope value is not less than smoke density threshold value, controller then controls smoke detector with real-time Obtaining mode obtains smoke signal;If current smokescope value exceedes smoke density threshold value, controller then controls alarm to enter Alarm mode, and smoke detector is controlled with interval acquiring pattern acquiring smoke signal.
Further, the interval time value A is five minutes.
Further, the alarm is made up of buzzer and/or flashing lamp.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
Two kinds of monitoring and Monito ping at intervals in real time are specifically set with the smog alarm method and smoke alarm unit of the present invention Pattern, after alarm mechanism is triggered, by the way of being detected to the Smoke Detection in air using interval, the report repeated always can be avoided Police brings unnecessary trouble to user, meanwhile, real-time monitoring pattern is returned to after smokescope recovers normal, to supervise in time The smog alarm method of the smokescope present invention in control air and the detection of smoke alarm unit and alarm mechanism are more flexible And it is accurate, timely, it may be either that smog dissipation is set aside some time, also solve the problem that the problem of alarming not in time, reality can be better met Use demand.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the smog alarm method of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the smoke alarm unit of embodiment two.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiments of the invention, the invention will be further elaborated.
Embodiment:
Embodiment one:
A kind of as shown in figure 1, smog alarm method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
S1. smoke signal is obtained in real time, and detects the smokescope value of smog in the smoke signal of acquisition, while minute book The secondary time for obtaining smoke signal;
S2. judge whether the smokescope value exceedes default smoke density threshold value, if the smokescope value is not less than smog Concentration threshold, then judge that current smokescope is normal, and return to step S1, otherwise, into step S3;
S3. generate smog alarm trigger signal and send alarm signal, monitoring current time obtains cigarette in step S1 The time interval value of fog signal, and enter timing monitoring flow S4;
S4. smog is obtained again when current time reaches time value A apart from the time interval value of last time acquisition smoke signal Signal, and the smokescope value of smog in the smoke signal of acquisition is detected, while record this time for obtaining smoke signal;
S5. judge whether the smokescope value exceedes default smoke density threshold value, if the smokescope value is not less than smog Concentration threshold, then judge that current smokescope recovers normal, and return to step S1;Otherwise, alarm signal is sent again and is returned Step S4.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of smoke alarm unit, comprising smoke detector, Smoke Sensor, controller, timer and Alarm, the smoke detector electrically connect with Smoke Sensor, timer, and controller passes with smoke detector, smog respectively Sensor, timer and alarm electrical connection.
The smoke detector is used to obtain smoke signal, and the smoke signal of acquisition is transferred into Smoke Sensor, and The pattern that smoke detector obtains smoke signal includes real-time obtaining mode and interval acquiring pattern, wherein, real-time obtaining mode To be obtained in real time to current smoke signal, interval acquiring pattern is to obtain a smoke signal at interval of 5 minutes.
The Smoke Sensor is used to detect the current smokescope value in the smoke signal of smoke detector acquisition, and will The current smokescope value detected is transferred to controller.
The alarm sends alarm signal, and the alarm is made up of buzzer and flashing lamp, during into alarm mode, Buzzer will send buzzing alarm, while flashing lamp will flash, and to remind user to investigate hidden danger in time, avoid the accidents such as fire Occur.
Timer is used to record time value when smoke detector obtains smoke signal;Meanwhile enter in smoke detector During interval acquiring pattern, timing is carried out to current interval time.
Smoke density threshold value is preset with the controller, controller is used for the current smog of Smoke Sensor transmission is dense Angle value is compared with smoke density threshold value, so as to judge whether current smokescope is normal.
Wherein, if current smokescope value is not less than smoke density threshold value, controller then controls smoke detector with real-time Obtaining mode obtains smoke signal;
If current smokescope value exceedes smoke density threshold value, controller then controls alarm to enter alarm mode, and controls Tobacco curing Fog detector is with interval acquiring pattern acquiring smoke signal.
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that uses Mode, but the invention is not limited in this.For those skilled in the art, the essence of the present invention is not being departed from In the case of refreshing and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, and these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. smog alarm method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
    S1. smoke signal is obtained in real time, and detects the smokescope value of the smoke signal of acquisition, while is recorded this and obtained smog The time of signal;
    S2. judge whether the smokescope value exceedes default smoke density threshold value, if the smokescope value is not less than smokescope Threshold value, then judge that current smokescope is normal, and return to step S1, otherwise, into step S3;
    S3. generate smog alarm trigger signal and send alarm signal, monitoring current time obtains smog letter in step S1 Number time interval value, and enter timing monitoring flow S4;
    S4. smoke signal is obtained again when current time reaches time value A apart from the time interval value of last time acquisition smoke signal, And the smokescope value of smog in the smoke signal of acquisition is detected, while record this time for obtaining smoke signal;
    S5. judge whether the smokescope value exceedes default smoke density threshold value, if the smokescope value is not less than smokescope Threshold value, then judge that current smokescope recovers normal, and return to step S1;Otherwise, alarm signal and return to step are sent again S4。
  2. 2. a kind of smog alarm method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the time value A at interval is five points Clock.
  3. 3. a kind of smoke alarm unit, it is characterised in that include smoke detector, Smoke Sensor, controller, timer and report Alert device, the smoke detector electrically connect with Smoke Sensor, timer, and controller senses with smoke detector, smog respectively Device, timer and alarm electrical connection;
    The smoke detector is used to obtain smoke signal, and the smoke signal of acquisition is transferred into Smoke Sensor, and smog The pattern that detector obtains smoke signal includes real-time obtaining mode and interval acquiring pattern, wherein, real-time obtaining mode is pair Current smoke signal is obtained in real time, and interval acquiring pattern is to obtain a smoke signal at interval of an interval time value A;
    The Smoke Sensor is used to detect the current smokescope value in the smoke signal of smoke detector acquisition, and will detection The current smokescope value gone out is transferred to controller;
    The alarm will send alarm signal when entering alarm mode, timer is used to record smoke detector acquisition smog letter Number when time value;
    Smoke density threshold value is preset with the controller, controller is used for the current smokescope value of Smoke Sensor transmission Compared with smoke density threshold value, so as to judge whether current smokescope is normal;
    Wherein, if current smokescope value then controls smoke detector to obtain in real time not less than smoke density threshold value, controller Pattern acquiring smoke signal;
    If current smokescope value exceedes smoke density threshold value, controller then controls alarm to enter alarm mode, and controls cigarette Fog detector is with interval acquiring pattern acquiring smoke signal.
  4. 4. a kind of smoke alarm unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the interval time value A is five minutes.
  5. A kind of 5. smoke alarm unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the alarm by buzzer and/or Flashing lamp is formed.
CN201710919773.3A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of smog alarm method and smoke alarm unit Pending CN107767614A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710919773.3A CN107767614A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of smog alarm method and smoke alarm unit

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109448329A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-08 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 A kind of simple accurately combustible gas leak alarm method
CN109584585A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-05 中南大学 Highway based on cloud storage big wind pre-warning method in real time
CN109596907A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-04-09 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 The method, apparatus and storage medium of energy storage fire-fighting digital input signals detection filter
CN110634263A (en) * 2019-09-15 2019-12-31 杭州拓深科技有限公司 Smoke detector and acquisition concentration control method thereof
CN110631973A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-31 深圳市驰诺科技有限公司 Smoke detection control method and control device
CN111127823A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Alarm method and device and video monitoring equipment
CN113470299A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-10-01 杭州中电燃帝科技有限公司 Smoke detection method capable of achieving automatic calibration
CN117991710A (en) * 2024-04-07 2024-05-07 广州帝能云科技股份有限公司 Intelligent air-borne method and system with smoke alarm

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CN101946268A (en) * 2008-03-27 2011-01-12 报知机株式会社 Alarm unit and alarm system
CN102163360A (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-08-24 杭州海康威视系统技术有限公司 Tunnel smoke video detecting method and device
CN102637337A (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-08-15 宁波市科技园区佳柏电子有限公司 Alarming method of adaptive smoke alarm
CN203338513U (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-12-11 武光杰 Smoke module
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RU2125739C1 (en) * 1997-12-22 1999-01-27 Шубин Владимир Владимирович Smoke detector
CN101946268A (en) * 2008-03-27 2011-01-12 报知机株式会社 Alarm unit and alarm system
CN201229301Y (en) * 2008-07-22 2009-04-29 王睿哲 Smoke detecting device
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109596907A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-04-09 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 The method, apparatus and storage medium of energy storage fire-fighting digital input signals detection filter
CN109448329A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-08 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 A kind of simple accurately combustible gas leak alarm method
CN111127823A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Alarm method and device and video monitoring equipment
CN109584585A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-05 中南大学 Highway based on cloud storage big wind pre-warning method in real time
CN110634263A (en) * 2019-09-15 2019-12-31 杭州拓深科技有限公司 Smoke detector and acquisition concentration control method thereof
CN110631973A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-31 深圳市驰诺科技有限公司 Smoke detection control method and control device
CN110631973B (en) * 2019-09-30 2022-05-31 深圳市驰诺科技有限公司 Smoke detection control method and control device
CN113470299A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-10-01 杭州中电燃帝科技有限公司 Smoke detection method capable of achieving automatic calibration
CN117991710A (en) * 2024-04-07 2024-05-07 广州帝能云科技股份有限公司 Intelligent air-borne method and system with smoke alarm
CN117991710B (en) * 2024-04-07 2024-05-28 广州帝能云科技股份有限公司 Intelligent air-borne method and system with smoke alarm

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Application publication date: 20180306