CN107767568A - A kind of gas meter data interactive method and device - Google Patents
A kind of gas meter data interactive method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107767568A CN107767568A CN201710882510.XA CN201710882510A CN107767568A CN 107767568 A CN107767568 A CN 107767568A CN 201710882510 A CN201710882510 A CN 201710882510A CN 107767568 A CN107767568 A CN 107767568A
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- gas
- gas meter
- meter
- combustion gas
- server
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/10—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity with alarm or warning devices, e.g. indicating the interrupting of the supply
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/06—Electricity, gas or water supply
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/001—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for gas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
Abstract
The present invention relates to meter data processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of gas meter data interactive method and device.This method is：When it is determined that generation data report trigger event, by the status data information reporting collected to server, and the triggering server is based on the status data information, determine the average daily combustion gas usage amount in the combustion gas surplus and preset time period of the gas meter, and based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generate corresponding operational order；The operational order that the server issues is received, and corresponding warning reminding operation is performed based on the operational order.Using the above method, data interaction of the gas meter by wireless network and background server is realized, background server can get the status information and metrical information of gas meter in time, facilitate the Breakdown Maintenance of user's gas payment and gas meter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to meter data processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of gas meter data interactive method and
Device.
Background technology
One of important directions that Internet of Things develops as Future Information network field, worldwide receive wide
General concern.With developing rapidly for technology of Internet of things, increasing Internet of product enters among the life of people, to people
Work and life bring great convenience.
With the continuous development of society, resident living is more and more stronger to the demand of gas, the use of gas
Amount increases year by year.Corresponding gas meter, gas IC card are provided with for each gas user, gas user only needs in advance
A certain amount of natural gas is bought, by purchase gas information write-in gas IC card, gas IC card is inserted gas metering by gas user again
In table by purchase gas information transfer into gas meter, you can the combustion gas provided in city gas pipeline is provided.
However, at present, receipts/payment channel of gas company is mainly gas user by being arranged on the combustion gas in each city
Combustion gas fee payment service is completed in payment business hall, and gas user needs combustion gas payment business hall to complete the purchase of combustion gas, then will fire
Gas payment information is transmitted into gas meter from gas IC card, then, thus need gas user to hold gas IC card and go
Payment is completed in combustion gas business hall, and if running into the arrearage in combustion gas business hall non-working time section, then it can not go combustion gas business
Handle recharging and paying business in the Room so that gas user can not use gas service, be made troubles to people's life.Server can not
The automatic metrical information and status information for getting gas meter, if any failure occurs in gas meter, needs after sale
Personnel take time and effort to site inspection failure cause.
In view of this, it is necessary to a kind of new gas meter data interactive method and device be designed, to make up prior art
Present in defect and weak point.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of gas meter data interactive method and device, existing to solve
Inconvenience when being paid the fees present in technology using common IC gas meters, and inconvenience are entered to common IC gas meters
The problem of row Breakdown Maintenance.
The concrete technical scheme provided in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows：
A kind of gas meter data interactive method, applied to gas meter, including：
When it is determined that generation data report trigger event, by the status data information reporting collected to server, and
Trigger the server and be based on the status data information, determine the combustion gas surplus and preset time period of the gas meter
Interior average daily combustion gas usage amount, and based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generate corresponding operational order；
The operational order that the server issues is received, and corresponding warning reminding is performed based on the operational order
Operation.
Preferably, the status data information comprises at least the metrical information of the gas meter, available for characterizing
State the status information of the current operating state of gas meter and the identification information of the gas meter.
Preferably, when it is determined that generation data report trigger event, the wireless communication module of the gas meter is waken up,
Specifically include：
It is determined that at the end of current report cycle, the wireless of the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system
Communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module；Or
When reporting instruction of user's triggering is being received, the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system
Wireless communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module；Or
When judging that combustion gas usage amount is more than given threshold, the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system
Wireless communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is honeycomb arrowband Internet of Things NB-IoT modules；Or
The wireless communication module is general packet radio service gprses module.
Preferably, triggering the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generation is corresponding
Operational order, specifically include：
If the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, judge that the combustion gas surplus can make
No more than the first given threshold and it is more than the second given threshold with number of days, then generates for indicating that the gas meter sends one
The operational order of level alarm；
If the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, judge that the combustion gas surplus can make
With number of days no more than the second given threshold and more than 0, then generate for indicating that the gas meter sends the behaviour of secondary alarm
Instruct, and gas metering meter valve described in Temporarily Closed, wherein, described in Temporarily Closed during gas metering meter valve, it can pass through
Operate the gas meter and open the gas metering meter valve, first given threshold is more than the described second setting threshold
Value；
If the server judges that the combustion gas surplus is not more than 0, generate for indicating that the gas meter is sent
The operational order of three-level alarm, and the gas metering meter valve is closed, wherein, when closing the gas metering meter valve, only
Can be by opening the gas metering meter valve after payment.
A kind of gas meter data interactive method, applied to server, including：
Gas meter is received it is determined that the status data information reported when data report trigger event occurs；
Based on the status data information, the day in the combustion gas surplus and preset time period of the gas meter is determined
Equal combustion gas usage amount, and based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generate corresponding operational order；
The operational order is handed down to the gas meter, the gas meter is triggered and is based on the operational order
Perform corresponding warning reminding operation.
A kind of gas meter data interaction device, applied to gas meter, including：
Reporting unit, for the status data information reporting that when it is determined that generation data report trigger event, will be collected
To server, and the triggering server is based on the status data information, more than the combustion gas for determining the gas meter
Average daily combustion gas usage amount in amount and preset time period, and based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generation
Corresponding operational order；
Execution unit, the operational order issued for receiving the server, and performed based on the operational order
Corresponding warning reminding operation.
Preferably, the status data information comprises at least the metrical information of the gas meter, available for characterizing
State the status information of the current operating state of gas meter and the identification information of the gas meter.
Preferably, when it is determined that generation data report trigger event, the wireless communication module of the gas meter is waken up
When, the reporting unit is specifically used for：
It is determined that at the end of current report cycle, the wireless of the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system
Communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module；Or
When reporting instruction of user's triggering is being received, the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system
Wireless communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module；Or
When judging that combustion gas usage amount is more than given threshold, the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system
Wireless communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is honeycomb arrowband Internet of Things NB-IoT modules；Or
The wireless communication module is general packet radio service gprses module.
Preferably, being based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount triggering the server, generation is corresponding
Operational order when, the reporting unit is specifically used for：
If the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, judge that the combustion gas surplus can make
No more than the first given threshold and it is more than the second given threshold with number of days, then generates for indicating that the gas meter sends one
The operational order of level alarm；
If the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, judge that the combustion gas surplus can make
With number of days no more than the second given threshold and more than 0, then generate for indicating that the gas meter sends the behaviour of secondary alarm
Instruct, and gas metering meter valve described in Temporarily Closed, wherein, described in Temporarily Closed during gas metering meter valve, it can pass through
Operate the gas meter and open the gas metering meter valve, first given threshold is more than the described second setting threshold
Value；
If the server judges that the combustion gas surplus is not more than 0, generate for indicating that the gas meter is sent
The operational order of three-level alarm, and the gas metering meter valve is closed, wherein, when closing the gas metering meter valve, only
Can be by opening the gas metering meter valve after payment.
A kind of gas meter data interaction device, applied to server, including：
Receiving unit, for receiving gas meter it is determined that the status data reported when data report trigger event occurs
Information；
Generation unit, for based on the status data information, determining the combustion gas surplus of the gas meter and pre-
If the average daily combustion gas usage amount in the period, and it is corresponding based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generation
Operational order；
Issuance unit, for the operational order to be handed down into the gas meter, trigger the gas meter base
Corresponding warning reminding operation is performed in the operational order.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that：
In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, in the process for carrying out the data interaction between gas meter and server
In, when it is determined that generation data report trigger event, by the status data information reporting collected to server, and triggering institute
State server and be based on the status data information, determine the day in the combustion gas surplus and preset time period of the gas meter
Equal combustion gas usage amount, and based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generate corresponding operational order；Receive institute
The operational order that server issues is stated, and corresponding warning reminding operation is performed based on the operational order.
Using the above method, data interaction of the gas meter by wireless network and background server is realized, so,
User can complete combustion gas by client end AP P and pay the fees, and background server can monitor the state letter of gas meter in time
Breath and metrical information, the metrical information that background server reports according to gas meter, more than the combustion gas for determining gas meter
Amount, and corresponding warning reminding operational order is sent, gas meter can remind user to be filled in time according to combustion gas surplus
Value payment, further, background server judges gas meter working condition according to status information, can be more easily to combustion
Gas gauge table carries out Breakdown Maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is in the embodiment of the present invention, and gas meter carries out the schematic diagram of data interaction with background server system；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of client end AP P finishing services processing in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of detail flowchart of gas meter data interactive method in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 a- Fig. 4 c are in the embodiment of the present invention, and gas meter carries out the schematic diagram of intelligent alarm；
Fig. 5 is the detail flowchart of another gas meter data interactive method in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the detail flowchart of gas meter data interactive method in concrete application scene in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation of gas meter data interaction device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of another gas meter data interaction device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
It is inconvenient during in order to solve to be paid the fees using common IC gas meters present in prior art, and inconvenience
The problem of Breakdown Maintenance is carried out to common IC gas meters, a kind of new gas meter is provided in the embodiment of the present invention
Data interactive method and device, this method are：It is determined that occur data report trigger event when, by the status number collected it is believed that
Breath reports server, and the triggering server is based on the status data information, determines the gas meter
Average daily combustion gas usage amount in combustion gas surplus and preset time period, and used based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas
Amount, generates corresponding operational order；The operational order that the server issues is received, and is performed based on the operational order
Corresponding warning reminding operation.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, is not whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, gas meter passes through honeycomb arrowband Internet of Things (Narrow Band Internet of
Things, NB-IoT) module, or GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS) module
After being networked etc. wireless the Internet communications module (hereinafter referred to as wireless communication module) and background server system establishes connection, with
The interaction of data is realized, specifically, as shown in fig.1, in the embodiment of the present invention, gas meter enters with background server system
The schematic diagram of row data interaction.
Obviously, in the embodiment of the present invention, due to channel radio can be carried out between gas meter and background server system
Letter, you can complete the interaction of data, then, user can be stepped on by using client application (Application, APP)
The mode of background server is recorded, carries out the inquiry and/or payment of gas meter status information；Client end AP P is taken by backstage
Business device judges whether gas meter is working properly, and whether combustion gas surplus is enough etc., and further, background server can be with
The status data information reported according to gas meter is handled, and obtains the work state information of corresponding gas meter,
The further intelligent control completed to gas meter, certainly, in the embodiment of the present invention, can also be set by client end AP P
The parameters such as the time on gas meter are put, user can also inquire about going through for gas meter working condition by client end AP P
History record information.
Specifically as shown in fig.2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the schematic diagram of client end AP P finishing service handling processes, example
Such as, it is assumed that client end AP P logs in background server, and sends state information searching instruction, gas meter to gas meter
It will be collected by being integrated in local wireless communication module receiving status information query statement, and according to status inquiry instruction
State information report gives client end AP P；In another example, it is assumed that client end AP P logs in background server, and is sent to gas meter
Payment or command information, gas meter receive combustion gas or command information by being integrated in local wireless communication module, and
Corresponding operating is completed according to the payment received or command information, and completes response feedback；In another example, it is assumed that client end AP P
Background server is logged in, and parameter setting instruction is sent to gas meter, gas meter is local wireless by being integrated in
Communication module, which receives, sets instruction, and completes to specify the setting of parameter according to the setting instruction received.
The solution of the present invention will be described in detail by specific embodiment below, certainly, the present invention be not limited to
Lower embodiment.
As shown in fig.3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of detailed process of gas meter data interactive method is as follows：
Step 300：When it is determined that generation data report trigger event, by the status data information reporting collected to service
Device, and the triggering server be based on the status data information, determine the combustion gas surplus and in advance of the gas meter
If the average daily combustion gas usage amount in the period, and it is corresponding based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generation
Operational order.
In practical application, gas meter e.g., can be preset with and report by the way of a variety of different trigger datas report
In the cycle, reported at the end of current report cycle；Reported when gas meter failure；On when gas consumption reaches given threshold
Report；…….
Certainly, in the embodiment of the present invention, the status data information that gas meter reports comprises at least the gas metering
The metrical information of table, status information and the gas meter available for the current operating state for characterizing the gas meter
Identification information.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, trigger data reporting schemes specifically include but not used by gas meter
It is limited to any one in following three kinds of modes or combination：
First way is：Gas meter passes through default heartbeat machine contracting system it is determined that at the end of current report cycle
The wireless communication module of the gas meter is waken up, and the status data information collected is passed through into the wireless communication module
Report server.
For example, it is assumed that the report cycle set for gas meter 1 is 1 day, it is daily 12 points of morning to report time point,
So, at daily morning 12, gas meter 1 gathers local metrical information and status information, and by setting heartbeat
Bag wakes up local wireless communication module, and metrical information, status information and identification information are passed through on wireless communication module
Offer background server.
In practical application, gas meter can be directed to the corresponding status data information reporting cycle is set, worked as detecting
At the end of preceding report cycle, the current status data information of collection gas meter, flow meter, and combustion gas is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system
The local wireless communication module of gauge table carries out network service, and the status data information collected is passed through into radio communication mold
Block reports to background server.In the embodiment of the present invention, the nothing of gas meter local why is waken up using heartbeat machine contracting system
Line communication module, it is because the meter such as gas meter is battery powered, it is necessary to normally make not influenceing meter as far as possible
In the case of, the power consumption of meter is reduced, then, wireless communication module can in the case where long-time is without communication switches
To closed mode, only when needing into row data communication, ability wake on wireless communication module.
The second way is：Gas meter is receiving when reporting instruction of user's triggering, passes through default heartbeat packet
Mechanism wakes up the wireless communication module of the gas meter, and the status data information collected is passed through into the radio communication
Module reports server.
For example, it is assumed that gas meter 2 breaks down, cause user to be unable to normal use combustion gas, user can by by
Under be arranged at button on gas meter 2 so that gas meter 2 gathers local metrical information and status information, and leads to
Cross and set heartbeat packet to wake up local wireless communication module, and by metrical information, status information and identification information pass through wireless
Communication module reports background server.
The third mode is：Gas meter passes through default heartbeat when judging that combustion gas usage amount is more than given threshold
Machine contracting system wakes up the wireless communication module of the gas meter, and the status data information collected is passed through into the channel radio
Letter module reports server.
For example, it is assumed that set for user corresponding to gas meter 3, at the appointed time combustion gas usage amount threshold value in section
For M, then, gas meter 3 when monitoring that combustion gas usage amount is more than M, gas meter 3 gather local metrical information and
Status information, and local wireless communication module is waken up by setting heartbeat packet, and by metrical information, status information and mark
Information reports background server by wireless communication module, and certainly, above-mentioned specified time section can be carried out flexibly as needed
Set, could be arranged to 1 day, one week or 10 days etc..
Preferably, wireless communication module can be NB-IoT modules, or it is GPRS module in the embodiment of the present invention.
Further, gas meter triggers server pair by after status data information reporting to the server collected
The status data information received carries out parsing verification process, and calculates after by checking more than the combustion gas of gas meter
Amount, calculates the average daily combustion gas usage amount of preset time period by combustion gas usage amount daily in preset time period, and according to
Combustion gas surplus and average daily combustion gas usage amount, estimate out combustion gas surplus and number of days can be used, and then generate corresponding operational order, and under
Gas meter is issued, to perform the operational order.
Step 310：The operational order that the server issues is received, and is performed accordingly based on the operational order
Warning reminding operates.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, if the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas uses
Amount, judge that number of days can be used to be not more than the first given threshold for the combustion gas surplus, and be more than the second given threshold, then generate and be used for
Indicate that the gas meter sends the operational order of one-level alarm, wherein, first given threshold is set more than described second
Determine threshold value.
For example, it is assumed that server system is by determining that number of days can be used to be 8 for the combustion gas surplus of gas meter 1 after calculating
My god, the first given threshold is 10 days, and the second given threshold is 5 days, it follows that number of days can be used to be less than the first setting threshold for combustion gas
It is worth (that is, the ＜ 10 of 5 ＜ 8), then, server generation first kind operational order, and gas meter 1 is handed down to, gas meter 1
It is insufficient by buzzer warning and/or display screen combustion gas surplus when receiving the first kind operational order that server issues, with
User is reminded to carry out recharging and paying.Specifically, refering to shown in Fig. 4 a, in the embodiment of the present invention, gas metering card carries out one-level report
The alert schematic diagram reminded.Gas meter micro-control unit (Micro Control Unit, MCU) receiving status number it is believed that
Breath is when reporting instruction, by wireless communication module by the status data information reporting collected to client end AP P, client end AP P
When judging to meet one-level warning reminding condition according to the status data information received, one-level is alarmed by wireless communication module
Instruction is handed down to gas meter MCU, and gas meter MCU performs one-level alarm operation, passes through buzzer warning and liquid crystal display
The mode supplemented with money is reminded to remind user.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, judge
Number of days can be used then to be generated no more than the second given threshold and more than 0 for indicating the gas meter for the combustion gas surplus
The operational order of secondary alarm, and gas metering meter valve described in Temporarily Closed are sent, wherein, gas metering described in Temporarily Closed
During meter valve, the gas metering meter valve can be opened by operating the gas meter, first given threshold is more than
Second given threshold.
For example, it is assumed that server system is by determining that number of days can be used to be 4 for the combustion gas surplus of gas meter 1 after calculating
My god, the first given threshold is 10 days, and the second given threshold is 5 days, it follows that number of days can be used to be less than the second setting threshold for combustion gas
It is worth (that is, the ＜ 5 of 0 ＜ 4), then, server generates the instruction of the second generic operation, and is handed down to gas meter 1, gas meter 1
When receiving the second generic operation instruction that server issues, by buzzer warning and/or display screen combustion gas surplus deficiency, and
Operated by provisional pass valve, to remind user to carry out recharging and paying, preferably, can be operated by periodically provisional pass valve
Recharging and paying (e.g., if user does not pay the fees, can be set and close valve daily once) is carried out to prompt user to need, certainly, user is herein
When can open gas metering meter valve by operating gas metering card.Specifically, refer to shown in Fig. 4 b, the embodiment of the present invention
In, gas metering card carries out the schematic diagram of secondary alarm prompting.Gas meter MCU refers to receiving status data information reporting
When making, by wireless communication module by the status data information reporting collected to client end AP P, client end AP P is according to reception
To status data information judge meet secondary alarm alert condition when, by wireless communication module by secondary alarm instruction issue
Give gas meter MCU, gas meter MCU to perform secondary alarm operation, reminded and supplemented with money by buzzer warning and liquid crystal display
Mode remind user, and alert pass valve.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if the server judges that the combustion gas surplus is not more than 0 (i.e. arrearage), generate and be used for
Indicate that the gas meter sends the operational order of three-level alarm, and close the gas metering meter valve, wherein, close institute
, can only be by opening the gas metering meter valve after payment when stating gas metering meter valve.
For example, it is assumed that server determines that the combustion gas surplus of gas meter 1 is less than or equal to 0, server generates the 3rd class behaviour
Instruct, and be handed down to gas meter 1, gas meter 1 leads to when receiving the 3rd generic operation instruction that server issues
Buzzer warning and/or display screen combustion gas surplus deficiency are crossed, and closes the valve of gas meter 1, only user seeks in combustion gas
The industry Room or after being paid the fees by client end AP P, can just reopen the valve of gas meter 1.Specifically, refer to Fig. 4 c institutes
Show, in the embodiment of the present invention, gas metering card carries out the schematic diagram of three-level warning reminding.Gas meter MCU is receiving shape
When state data message reports instruction, by wireless communication module by the status data information reporting collected to client end AP P, visitor
, will by wireless communication module when family end APP judges to meet three-level warning reminding condition according to the status data information received
Three-level alarm command is handed down to gas meter MCU, and gas meter MCU performs three-level alarm operation, reminded by liquid crystal display
The mode supplemented with money reminds user, and forces to close valve.
As shown in fig.5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the detailed process of another gas meter data interactive method is such as
Under：
Step 500：Gas meter is received it is determined that the status data information reported when data report trigger event occurs.
Step 510：Based on above-mentioned status data information, the combustion gas surplus and preset time of above-mentioned gas meter are determined
Average daily combustion gas usage amount in section, and based on above-mentioned combustion gas surplus and above-mentioned average daily combustion gas usage amount, generate corresponding operation and refer to
Order.
Step 520：Aforesaid operations instruction is handed down to above-mentioned gas meter, triggers above-mentioned gas meter based on above-mentioned
Operational order performs corresponding warning reminding operation.
Above-described embodiment is described in further detail using specific application scenarios below, as shown in fig.6, of the invention
In embodiment, the idiographic flow of gas meter data interactive method is as follows：
Step 600：Gas meter accesses network by wireless communication module.
Gas meter can access NB-IoT networks by NB-IoT modules；Or gas meter can pass through
GPRS module accesses GPRS network.So, gas meter can enter row data communication with background server.
Step 601：Whether it is successfully accessed, if so, then performing step 602, otherwise, performs step 600.
Gas meter judges whether to be successfully accessed network, if being successfully accessed network, step 602 is performed, if not successfully
Network is accessed, then continues through wireless communication module access network.
Step 602：Gas meter data report.
Gas meter acquisition state data message, and the status data information collected is sent out by wireless communication module
Deliver to background server.
Step 603：Whether response is received, if so, then performing step 606, otherwise, perform step 604.
Gas meter judges whether to receive the response message of background server feedback, if receiving, performs step
606, if not receiving, perform step 604.
Step 604：It is intermittent to be scanned based on default n heartbeat packet.
Time point of the gas meter after 20 seconds and 40 seconds sets corresponding heartbeat packet, with wake on wireless communication module
Continue intermittent scanning.
Step 605：Whether response is received in scanning process, if so, then performing step 606, otherwise, perform step 602.
Gas meter judges whether to receive the response message of background server feedback, if receiving in scanning process
Arrive, then step 606 is performed, if not receiving, it is determined that data report failure, and return to step 602 reports again.
Step 606：Whether data are legal, if so, then performing step 607, otherwise, perform step 602.
The data that background server reports according to gas meter carry out legitimate verification, if it is determined that it is legal, then it can feed back
Corresponding legal response message, if it is determined that it is illegal, then it can feed back corresponding illegal response message, then, if gas metering
Receive legal response message, it is determined that data report success, if receiving illegal response message, it is determined that reported lost property to the authorities in data
Lose, return to step 602 reports again.
Step 607：Data report success.
Step 608：Receive the command information issued.
Background server is handled the data that gas meter reports, and obtains corresponding result, and according to place
Result is managed, generates corresponding operational order, and operational order is handed down to gas meter, gas meter receives backstage and taken
The command information that business device issues.
Step 609：Analysis instruction information.
Gas meter carries out dissection process to the command information received, obtains corresponding result.
Step 610：Valve instruction is closed in warning.
Valve instruction is closed if being resolved in command information and warning be present, performs step 611, warning is carried out and closes valve, so-called police
Accuse and close valve, refer to Temporarily Closed gas metering meter valve, wherein, during Temporarily Closed gas metering meter valve, operation can be passed through
Gas meter opens gas metering meter valve.
Step 611：Valve is closed in warning.
Step 612：Force to close valve instruction.
Force to close valve instruction if being resolved in command information and existing, perform step 613, carry out forcing to close valve, it is so-called strong
System closes valve, illustrates gas meter arrearage, it is necessary to positive closing gas metering meter valve, wherein, positive closing gas metering
, can only be by opening gas metering meter valve after payment during meter valve.
Step 613：Force to close valve.
Step 614：Valve opening instructs.
If being resolved in command information and valve opening instruction be present, step 615 is performed, opens gas metering meter valve.Use
After family carries out combustion gas payment, background server determines that gas meter has not been owed according to the newest data reported of gas meter
Take, then can issue valve opening instruction, open gas metering meter valve.
Step 615：Valve opening.
Step 616：Suspension instructs.
If being resolved in command information and suspension instruction be present, step 617 is performed, closes wireless communication module, is completed disconnected
Net operation.I.e. background server issues disconnection net after it is determined that completing the data interaction with gas meter to gas meter
The instruction of network connection, to cause gas meter to close wireless communication module function, reduce gas meter power consumption.
Step 617：Suspension.
Based on above-described embodiment, as shown in fig.7, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of gas meter data interaction device
(e.g., gas meter), including at least reporting unit 70 and execution unit 71, wherein,
Reporting unit 70, for it is determined that occur data report trigger event when, by the status data information collected
Server is offered, and the triggering server is based on the status data information, determines the combustion gas of the gas meter
Average daily combustion gas usage amount in surplus and preset time period, and based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, it is raw
Into corresponding operational order；
Execution unit 71, the operational order issued for receiving the server, and held based on the operational order
The corresponding warning reminding operation of row.
Preferably, the status data information comprises at least the metrical information of the gas meter, available for characterizing
State the status information of the current operating state of gas meter and the identification information of the gas meter.
Preferably, when it is determined that generation data report trigger event, the wireless communication module of the gas meter is waken up
When, the reporting unit 70 is specifically used for：
It is determined that at the end of current report cycle, the wireless of the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system
Communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module；Or
When reporting instruction of user's triggering is being received, the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system
Wireless communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module；Or
When judging that combustion gas usage amount is more than given threshold, the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system
Wireless communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is honeycomb arrowband Internet of Things NB-IoT modules；Or
The wireless communication module is general packet radio service gprses module.
Preferably, being based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount triggering the server, generation is corresponding
Operational order when, the reporting unit 70 is specifically used for：
If the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, judge that the combustion gas surplus can make
No more than the first given threshold and it is more than the second given threshold with number of days, then generates for indicating that the gas meter sends one
The operational order of level alarm；
If the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, judge that the combustion gas surplus can make
With number of days no more than the second given threshold and more than 0, then generate for indicating that the gas meter sends the behaviour of secondary alarm
Instruct, and gas metering meter valve described in Temporarily Closed, wherein, described in Temporarily Closed during gas metering meter valve, it can pass through
Operate the gas meter and open the gas metering meter valve, first given threshold is more than the described second setting threshold
Value；
If the server judges that the combustion gas surplus is not more than 0, generate for indicating that the gas meter is sent
The operational order of three-level alarm, and the gas metering meter valve is closed, wherein, when closing the gas metering meter valve, only
Can be by opening the gas metering meter valve after payment.
Based on above-described embodiment, as shown in fig.8, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of gas meter data interaction device
(e.g., server), including at least receiving unit 80, generation unit 81 and issuance unit 82, wherein,
Receiving unit 80, for receiving gas meter it is determined that the status number reported when data report trigger event occurs
It is believed that breath；
Generation unit 81, for based on the status data information, determine the gas meter combustion gas surplus and
Average daily combustion gas usage amount in preset time period, and it is corresponding based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generation
Operational order；
Issuance unit 82, for the operational order to be handed down into the gas meter, trigger the gas meter
Corresponding warning reminding operation is performed based on the operational order.
In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, in the process for carrying out the data interaction between gas meter and server
In, when it is determined that generation data report trigger event, by the status data information reporting collected to server, and triggering institute
State server and be based on the status data information, determine the day in the combustion gas surplus and preset time period of the gas meter
Equal combustion gas usage amount, and based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generate corresponding operational order；Receive institute
The operational order that server issues is stated, and corresponding warning reminding operation is performed based on the operational order.
Using the above method, data interaction of the gas meter by wireless network and background server is realized, so,
User can complete combustion gas by client end AP P and pay the fees, and background server can monitor the state letter of gas meter in time
Breath and metrical information, the metrical information that background server reports according to gas meter, more than the combustion gas for determining gas meter
Amount, and corresponding warning reminding operational order is sent, gas meter can remind user to be filled in time according to combustion gas surplus
Value payment, further, background server judges gas meter working condition according to status information, can be more easily to combustion
Gas gauge table carries out Breakdown Maintenance.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the present invention can use the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware
Apply the form of example.Moreover, the present invention can use the computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more
The computer program production that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
The form of product.
The present invention is the flow with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be by every first-class in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram
Journey and/or the flow in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer programs can be provided
The processors of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce
A raw machine so that produced by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one square frame of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which produces, to be included referring to
Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that counted
Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, so as in computer or
The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation
Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So appended claims be intended to be construed to include it is excellent
Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without departing from this hair to the embodiment of the present invention
The spirit and scope of bright embodiment.So, if these modifications and variations of the embodiment of the present invention belong to the claims in the present invention
And its within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Claims (12)
- A kind of 1. gas meter data interactive method, applied to gas meter, it is characterised in that including：When it is determined that generation data report trigger event, by the status data information reporting collected to server, and triggering The server is based on the status data information, determines in the combustion gas surplus and preset time period of the gas meter Average daily combustion gas usage amount, and based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generate corresponding operational order；The operational order that the server issues is received, and corresponding warning reminding behaviour is performed based on the operational order Make.
- 2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the status data information comprises at least the gas meter Metrical information, status information and the gas meter available for the current operating state for characterizing the gas meter Identification information.
- 3. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that when it is determined that generation data report trigger event, described in wake-up The wireless communication module of gas meter, is specifically included：It is determined that at the end of current report cycle, the radio communication of the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system Module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module；OrWhen reporting instruction of user's triggering is being received, the wireless of the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system Communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module；OrWhen judging that combustion gas usage amount is more than given threshold, the nothing of the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system Line communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module.
- 4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the wireless communication module is honeycomb arrowband Internet of Things NB-IoT Module；OrThe wireless communication module is general packet radio service gprses module.
- 5. the method as described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that trigger the server and be based on the combustion gas surplus With the average daily combustion gas usage amount, corresponding operational order is generated, is specifically included：If the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, judge that day can be used in the combustion gas surplus Number is no more than the first given threshold and is more than the second given threshold, then generates for indicating that the gas meter sends one-level report Alert operational order, wherein, first given threshold is more than second given threshold；If the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, judge that day can be used in the combustion gas surplus Number is then generated and referred to for indicating that the gas meter sends the operation of secondary alarm no more than the second given threshold and more than 0 Order, and gas metering meter valve described in Temporarily Closed, wherein, described in Temporarily Closed during gas metering meter valve, operation can be passed through The gas meter opens the gas metering meter valve；If the server judges that the combustion gas surplus is not more than 0, generate for indicating that the gas meter sends three-level The operational order of alarm, and the gas metering meter valve is closed, wherein, when closing the gas metering meter valve, Zhi Nengtong The gas metering meter valve is opened after crossing payment.
- A kind of 6. gas meter data interactive method, applied to server, it is characterised in that including：Gas meter is received it is determined that the status data information reported when data report trigger event occurs；Based on the status data information, the average daily combustion in the combustion gas surplus and preset time period of the gas meter is determined Gas usage amount, and based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generate corresponding operational order；The operational order is handed down to the gas meter, the gas meter is triggered and is performed based on the operational order Corresponding warning reminding operation.
- A kind of 7. gas meter data interaction device, applied to gas meter, it is characterised in that including：Reporting unit, for when it is determined that generation data report trigger event, giving the status data information reporting collected to clothes Be engaged in device, and the triggering server be based on the status data information, determine the combustion gas surplus of the gas meter with Average daily combustion gas usage amount in preset time period, and it is corresponding based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generation Operational order；Execution unit, the operational order issued for receiving the server, and performed accordingly based on the operational order Warning reminding operation.
- 8. device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the status data information comprises at least the gas meter Metrical information, status information and the gas meter available for the current operating state for characterizing the gas meter Identification information.
- 9. device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that when it is determined that generation data report trigger event, described in wake-up During the wireless communication module of gas meter, the reporting unit is specifically used for：It is determined that at the end of current report cycle, the radio communication of the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system Module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module；OrWhen reporting instruction of user's triggering is being received, the wireless of the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system Communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module；OrWhen judging that combustion gas usage amount is more than given threshold, the nothing of the gas meter is waken up by default heartbeat machine contracting system Line communication module, and the status data information collected is reported into server by the wireless communication module.
- 10. device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the wireless communication module is honeycomb arrowband Internet of Things NB- IoT modules；OrThe wireless communication module is general packet radio service gprses module.
- 11. the device as described in claim any one of 7-10, it is characterised in that be based on the combustion gas triggering the server Surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, when generating corresponding operational order, the reporting unit is specifically used for：If the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, judge that day can be used in the combustion gas surplus Number is no more than the first given threshold and is more than the second given threshold, then generates for indicating that the gas meter sends one-level report Alert operational order；If the server is based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, judge that day can be used in the combustion gas surplus Number is then generated and referred to for indicating that the gas meter sends the operation of secondary alarm no more than the second given threshold and more than 0 Order, and gas metering meter valve described in Temporarily Closed, wherein, described in Temporarily Closed during gas metering meter valve, operation can be passed through The gas meter opens the gas metering meter valve, and first given threshold is more than second given threshold；If the server judges that the combustion gas surplus is not more than 0, generate for indicating that the gas meter sends three-level The operational order of alarm, and the gas metering meter valve is closed, wherein, when closing the gas metering meter valve, Zhi Nengtong The gas metering meter valve is opened after crossing payment.
- A kind of 12. gas meter data interaction device, applied to server, it is characterised in that including：Gas meter is received it is determined that the status data information reported when data report trigger event occurs；Based on the status data information, the average daily combustion in the combustion gas surplus and preset time period of the gas meter is determined Gas usage amount, and based on the combustion gas surplus and the average daily combustion gas usage amount, generate corresponding operational order；The operational order is handed down to the gas meter, the gas meter is triggered and is performed based on the operational order Corresponding warning reminding operation.
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| CN201710882510.XA CN107767568A (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of gas meter data interactive method and device |
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