CN107764106B - A kind of rotation blade heat exchanger - Google Patents

A kind of rotation blade heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107764106B
CN107764106B CN201710862710.9A CN201710862710A CN107764106B CN 107764106 B CN107764106 B CN 107764106B CN 201710862710 A CN201710862710 A CN 201710862710A CN 107764106 B CN107764106 B CN 107764106B
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Prior art keywords
blade
shell
rotation
inlet pipe
right end
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CN201710862710.9A
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CN107764106A (en
Inventor
吴桢芬
徐建忠
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D11/00Heat-exchange apparatus employing moving conduits
    • F28D11/02Heat-exchange apparatus employing moving conduits the movement being rotary, e.g. performed by a drum or roller
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F5/00Elements specially adapted for movement
    • F28F5/04Hollow impellers, e.g. stirring vane

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rotation blade heat exchangers, belong to technical field of heat exchangers.The present invention includes heat transfer substance inlet pipe, rotate the components such as inlet pipe, the left and right sides of shell is equipped with aperture, blade is located at interior of shell, the right end of heat transfer substance inlet pipe connects I left end of bearing, I right end of bearing connection rotation inlet pipe, rotation inlet pipe right end protrudes into interior of shell from the aperture of shell left end and connects the left end of blade, shaft passes through bearing II and connects motor, shell left end is in close contact by sliding shim I and rotation inlet pipe, right end is in close contact by sliding shim II and rotation outlet pipe, shell lower left quarter is provided with heated substance inlet pipe, upper right quarter is provided with heated substance outlet pipe, outer casing bottom is equipped with pedestal;The right end connection rotation outlet pipe left end of blade, rotation outlet pipe right end stretch out shell exterior from the aperture of shell right end and connect II left end of bearing, II right end connecting pipe of bearing, connect heat transfer substance outlet on pipeline.Present apparatus structure is simple, and heat transfer area is big, and heat transfer efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of rotation blade heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat-exchanger rigs to belong to heat exchanger technology more particularly to a kind of rotation blade heat exchanger Field.
Background technique
Heat exchanger (heat exchanger), is the equipment that the partial heat of hot fluid is passed to cold fluid, also known as hot Exchanger.Heat exchanger occupies an important position in chemical industry, petroleum, power, food and other many industrial productions.According to hot and cold The principle and mode of fluid heat exchange can be basically divided into three categories: hybrid, heat accumulating type and dividing wall type.Hybrid is cold and hot Two kinds of fluids carry out heat exchange by directly mixing, and this heat exchanger structure is fairly simple, but require cold fluid and hot fluid for one kind Substance has using limitation;Heat regenerator structure is simple, and disadvantage equipment volume is larger, and inevitable when two kinds of fluid alternatings There is a degree of mixing;Dividing wall type heat exchanger is to be separated between cold and hot two kinds of fluids with a metallic walls, so that two kinds of fluids Heat exchange is carried out in immiscible situation, in three classes heat exchanger, at most, feature is structure for dividing wall type heat exchanger application Simply, cold and hot two kinds of fluids are independent of each other, but there are heat transfer areas small, the low problem of heat transfer efficiency.Therefore develop a kind of heat-transfer area Product is big, and the high dividing wall type heat exchanger of heat transfer efficiency is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues of present invention intends to solve is: the present invention provides a kind of rotation blade heat exchanger, existing for solving The problems such as dividing wall type heat exchanger heat transfer area is small and heat transfer efficiency is low.
The technical scheme is that: a kind of rotation blade heat exchanger, including heat transfer substance inlet pipe 1, rotation inlet pipe 2, axis Hold I 3, sliding shim I 4, shell 5, blade 6, ribs 7, shaft 8, heated substance inlet pipe 9, pedestal 10, rotation outlet pipe 11, by Hot substance outlet pipe 12, sliding shim II 13, bearing II 14, pipeline 15, heat transfer substance outlet 16, motor 17;
The left and right sides of the shell 5 is equipped with aperture, and blade 6 is located inside shell 5, the right end of heat transfer substance inlet pipe 1 I 3 left end of bearing is connected, I 3 right end of bearing connection rotation inlet pipe 2 rotates 2 right end of inlet pipe from 5 left end aperture of shell and protrudes into shell 5 Left end that is internal and connecting blade 6, wherein blade 6 is uniformly distributed in 8 surrounding sheet cuboid of shaft by six and forms, blade 6 It for hollow body, is connected in shaft 8 by six roots of sensation ribs 7, shaft 8 passes through bearing II 14 and connects motor 17, and 5 left end of shell passes through Sliding shim I 4 and rotation inlet pipe 2 are in close contact, and right end is in close contact by sliding shim II 13 and rotation outlet pipe 11, shell 5 Lower left quarter is provided with heated substance inlet pipe 9, and upper right quarter is provided with heated substance outlet pipe 12, and 5 bottom of shell is equipped with pedestal 10;Blade 6 Right end connection rotation 11 left end of outlet pipe, rotation 11 right end of outlet pipe stretch out 5 outside of shell and connection bearing from the aperture of 5 right end of shell II 14 left ends, II 14 right end connecting pipe 15 of bearing connect heat transfer substance outlet 16 on pipeline 15.
The blade 6 be it is hollow, ribs 7 be it is solid, 7 one end of ribs is connected in shaft 8, and the other end is connected to The junction of adjacent two panels blade 6.
2 right end of rotation inlet pipe is connect by hollow cylinder 18 with 6 left end of blade, and 6 right end of blade passes through open circles Cylinder 18 is connect with rotation 11 left end of outlet pipe.
Described rotating inlet pipe 2, rotate outlet pipe 11 is the straight tube that can be rotated around blade 6.
The course of work of the invention is: starting motor 17, motor 17 drive shaft 8 to rotate, and shaft 8 passes through 7 band of ribs Movable vane piece 6 rotates, and high temperature heat transfer substance enters in rotation inlet pipe 2 through heat transfer substance inlet pipe 1, and then enters in blade 6, while by Hot substance enters the cavity between shell 5 and blade 6 through heated substance inlet pipe 9, and heated substance stirs under the rotation of rotating vane 6 Get up, and receive the heat of the heat transfer substance in blade 6 simultaneously, the heat transfer substance to have exchanged heat is through 16 row of heat transfer substance outlet pipe Out, the heated substance after being heated is discharged into heated substance outlet pipe 12.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the design of six groups of blades increases heat transfer area, while the rotation of blade in invention, Heat transfer efficiency is considerably increased, apparatus structure is simple, and heat transfer area is big, and heat transfer efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 along line A-A;
Fig. 3 is left view structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 4 is blade 6 and the connection schematic diagram for rotating inlet pipe 2, rotation outlet pipe 11;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 along line A-A;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of ribs 7.
Each label in figure: 1- heat transfer substance inlet pipe, 2- rotate inlet pipe, 3- bearing I, 4- sliding shim I, 5- shell, 6- leaf Piece, 7- ribs, 8- shaft, 9- are heated substance inlet pipe, 10- pedestal, and 11- rotates outlet pipe, and 12- be heated substance outlet pipe, and 13- is slided Gasket II, 14- bearing II, 15- pipeline, 16- heat transfer substance outlet, 17- motor, 18- hollow cylinder.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1: as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of rotation blade heat exchanger, including heat transfer substance inlet pipe 1, rotation inlet pipe 2, Bearing I 3, sliding shim I 4, shell 5, blade 6, ribs 7, shaft 8, heated substance inlet pipe 9, pedestal 10, rotation outlet pipe 11, Heated substance outlet pipe 12, sliding shim II 13, bearing II 14, pipeline 15, heat transfer substance outlet 16, motor 17;
The left and right sides of the shell 5 is equipped with aperture, and blade 6 is located inside shell 5, the right end of heat transfer substance inlet pipe 1 I 3 left end of bearing is connected, I 3 right end of bearing connection rotation inlet pipe 2 rotates 2 right end of inlet pipe from 5 left end aperture of shell and protrudes into shell 5 Left end that is internal and connecting blade 6, wherein blade 6 is uniformly distributed in 8 surrounding sheet cuboid of shaft by six and forms, blade 6 It for hollow body, is connected in shaft 8 by six roots of sensation ribs 7, shaft 8 passes through bearing II 14 and connects motor 17, and 5 left end of shell passes through Sliding shim I 4 and rotation inlet pipe 2 are in close contact, and right end is in close contact by sliding shim II 13 and rotation outlet pipe 11, shell 5 Lower left quarter is provided with heated substance inlet pipe 9, and upper right quarter is provided with heated substance outlet pipe 12, and 5 bottom of shell is equipped with pedestal 10;Blade 6 Right end connection rotation 11 left end of outlet pipe, rotation 11 right end of outlet pipe stretch out 5 outside of shell and connection bearing from the aperture of 5 right end of shell II 14 left ends, II 14 right end connecting pipe 15 of bearing connect heat transfer substance outlet 16 on pipeline 15.
Further, the blade 6 be it is hollow, ribs 7 be it is solid, 7 one end of ribs is connected in shaft 8, separately One end is connected to the junction of adjacent two panels blade 6, when shaft 8 rotates, is rotated by ribs 7 with movable vane piece 6.
Further, 2 right end of rotation inlet pipe is connect by hollow cylinder 18 with 6 left end of blade, 6 right end of blade It is connect by hollow cylinder 18 with rotation 11 left end of outlet pipe.As shown in figure 4, the left and right ends of intermediate three pieces blade 6 are separately connected Hollow cylinder 18, heat transfer medium reaches hollow cylinder 18 after entering rotation inlet pipe 2, then enters each blade 6 by hollow cylinder 18.
Further, the rotation inlet pipe 2, rotation outlet pipe 11 are the straight tube that can be rotated around blade 6.
In actual work: starting motor 17, motor 17 drive shaft 8 to rotate, and shaft 8 is revolved by ribs 7 with movable vane piece 6 Turn, high temperature heat transfer substance enters in rotation inlet pipe 2 through heat transfer substance inlet pipe 1, and then enters in blade 6, while heated substance warp Heated substance inlet pipe 9 enters the cavity between shell 5 and blade 6, and heated substance stirs under the rotation of rotating vane 6, and Receive the heat of the heat transfer substance in blade 6 simultaneously, the heat transfer substance to have exchanged heat is discharged through heat transfer substance outlet pipe 16, after being heated Heated substance be discharged into heated substance outlet pipe 12.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned Embodiment within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art can also be before not departing from present inventive concept Put that various changes can be made.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of rotation blade heat exchanger, it is characterised in that: including heat transfer substance inlet pipe (1), rotation inlet pipe (2), bearing I (3), sliding shim I (4), shell (5), blade (6), ribs (7), shaft (8), heated substance inlet pipe (9), pedestal (10), Rotate outlet pipe (11), heated substance outlet pipe (12), sliding shim II (13), bearing II (14), pipeline (15), heat transfer substance outlet Manage (16), motor (17);
The left and right sides of the shell (5) is equipped with aperture, and blade (6) is located at shell (5) inside, heat transfer substance inlet pipe (1) Right end connects bearing I (3) left end, and bearing I (3) right end connection rotation inlet pipe (2) rotates inlet pipe (2) right end from shell (5) left end Aperture protrudes into shell (5) inside and connects the left end of blade (6), and wherein blade (6) is uniformly distributed in shaft (8) surrounding by six Sheet cuboid composition, blade (6) are hollow body, are connected on shaft (8) by six roots of sensation ribs (7), and shaft (8) passes through bearing II (14) connect motor (17), and shell (5) left end is in close contact by sliding shim I (4) and rotation inlet pipe (2), and right end passes through Sliding shim II (13) and rotation outlet pipe (11) are in close contact, and shell (5) lower left quarter is provided with heated substance inlet pipe (9), upper right quarter It is provided with heated substance outlet pipe (12), shell (5) bottom is equipped with pedestal (10);Right end connection rotation outlet pipe (11) of blade (6) is left End, rotation outlet pipe (11) right end stretch out shell (5) outside and connection bearing II (14) left end, axis from the aperture of shell (5) right end II (14) right end connecting pipe (15) is held, connects heat transfer substance outlet (16) on pipeline (15);
The blade (6) be it is hollow, ribs (7) be it is solid, ribs (7) one end is connected on shaft (8), the other end connect It connects in the junction of adjacent two panels blade (6).
2. a kind of rotation blade heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation inlet pipe (2) is right End is connect by hollow cylinder (18) with blade (6) left end, and blade (6) right end passes through hollow cylinder (18) and rotation outlet pipe (11) left end connects.
3. -2 described in any item a kind of rotation blade heat exchangers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is rotated into Manage (2), rotation outlet pipe (11) is the straight tube that can be rotated with blade (6).
CN201710862710.9A 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of rotation blade heat exchanger Active CN107764106B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108534189B (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-12-17 武汉精厨节能环保科技有限公司 Kitchen range control system safe
CN109968946A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-07-05 上海工程技术大学 A kind of tour bus based on new energy multi-air condition system
CN111637664A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-09-08 广东芬尼电器技术有限公司 Impeller type evaporation heat exchanger and air-conditioning refrigeration system
CN113566605A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-10-29 杭州中聚空分设备制造有限公司 Industrial production nitrogen treatment heat sink
CN216347989U (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-04-19 黄金琪 Rotary heat exchanger
CN115264712B (en) * 2022-07-04 2023-08-04 臧蕙心 New fan

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3613777A (en) * 1969-02-18 1971-10-19 Jiyuichi Nara Heat exchange apparatus for powdered materials
CN2884119Y (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-03-28 乐逸涛 Rotary type heat recovering apparatus
CN200961101Y (en) * 2006-10-10 2007-10-17 孔令信 Hollow blade type alkali cooling machine
CN201033763Y (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-03-12 浙江化工科技集团有限公司 Paddle type drier for sludge desiccation
CN201237423Y (en) * 2008-07-04 2009-05-13 范炳喜 Dual-shaft sealing type hollow blade drying machine
CN101464089A (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-06-24 董辉 Improved vacuum rake type dryer
CN203190858U (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-09-11 淄博万昌化工设备有限公司 Rotatable plate shell heat exchanger
CN103438676A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-11 杨建民 Single shaft paddle type vacuum continuous dryer
CN104048534A (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-17 陶财德 Rotatable scattering-shaped air radiator
CN204240741U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-01 宿迁市现代生物科技有限公司 A kind of novel biaxial sealing type hollow blade drying machine
CN106839700A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-06-13 徐州新南湖科技有限公司 A kind of dendrobium candidum screw propulsion solid dielectric drying unit

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JP2002250587A (en) * 2001-02-23 2002-09-06 Tamagawa Machinery Co Ltd Dryer

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3613777A (en) * 1969-02-18 1971-10-19 Jiyuichi Nara Heat exchange apparatus for powdered materials
CN2884119Y (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-03-28 乐逸涛 Rotary type heat recovering apparatus
CN200961101Y (en) * 2006-10-10 2007-10-17 孔令信 Hollow blade type alkali cooling machine
CN201033763Y (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-03-12 浙江化工科技集团有限公司 Paddle type drier for sludge desiccation
CN201237423Y (en) * 2008-07-04 2009-05-13 范炳喜 Dual-shaft sealing type hollow blade drying machine
CN101464089A (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-06-24 董辉 Improved vacuum rake type dryer
CN104048534A (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-17 陶财德 Rotatable scattering-shaped air radiator
CN203190858U (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-09-11 淄博万昌化工设备有限公司 Rotatable plate shell heat exchanger
CN103438676A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-11 杨建民 Single shaft paddle type vacuum continuous dryer
CN204240741U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-01 宿迁市现代生物科技有限公司 A kind of novel biaxial sealing type hollow blade drying machine
CN106839700A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-06-13 徐州新南湖科技有限公司 A kind of dendrobium candidum screw propulsion solid dielectric drying unit

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