CN107762295B - Method for invading people to prevent escaping with handcuffs and escaping-preventing handcuffs thereof - Google Patents
Method for invading people to prevent escaping with handcuffs and escaping-preventing handcuffs thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107762295B CN107762295B CN201711191629.9A CN201711191629A CN107762295B CN 107762295 B CN107762295 B CN 107762295B CN 201711191629 A CN201711191629 A CN 201711191629A CN 107762295 B CN107762295 B CN 107762295B
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- handcuffs
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- distance sensing
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B75/00—Handcuffs ; Finger cuffs; Leg irons; Handcuff holsters; Means for locking prisoners in automobiles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B45/00—Alarm locks
- E05B45/06—Electric alarm locks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
The invention provides a method for preventing people from escaping by handcuffs, which is characterized in that a criminal wears the anti-escaping handcuffs to restrict; the anti-escape handcuffs comprise a position sensor, a communication module and an identification module; the escort carries a distance sensing device which can be paired and linked with the escape-preventing handcuffs, and the distance sensing device is connected with the remote management platform in a wireless communication mode; the anti-escape handcuffs are in data connection with the distance sensing equipment in a near wireless mode; the warning ring is arranged in a preset distance from the peripheral side of the sensing equipment; the anti-escape handcuffs send position data or movement data to the management platform; alarming to a remote management platform when the distance sensing equipment senses escape behavior, sending alarm information and handcuff identification to a escort, alarming when the sensing position of the anti-escape handcuffs is not in a warning ring, and sending position data or movement data of the handcuffs to the distance sensing equipment by the remote management platform; the invention can position handcuffs in various ways, identify the offenders when the offenders escape, and timely give an alarm to the escort personnel and the management center.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of security and protection, in particular to a handcuff and a method for preventing a handcuff from escaping by a handcrafted person.
Background
The traditional handcuffs can only be used for restraining limbs of a prisoner, have an excessively original single function, cannot play a better escape prevention role when the prisoner escapes in the middle of the process of extruding and outside a monitoring place, require a large amount of police force, material resources and financial pursuit, and are a research direction how to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a handcuff-attached method for preventing people from escaping and an escaping-prevention handcuff thereof, which can position the handcuff in various modes, identify a criminal when the criminal escapes, and timely give an alarm to a escort person and a management center.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The method for preventing the people from escaping with the handcuffs comprises the steps that a criminal escorted by a escort wears the anti-escaping handcuffs to restrict; the anti-escape handcuffs comprise a position sensor, a communication module and an identification module; the identification module stores unique data identification of handcuffs; the escort carries a distance sensing device which can be paired and linked with the escape-preventing handcuffs, and the distance sensing device is connected with the remote management platform in a wireless communication mode; the anti-escape handcuffs are in data connection with the distance sensing equipment in a near wireless mode; the warning ring is arranged in a preset distance on the periphery of the distance sensing equipment, and the warning ring is not larger than the connectable range of the short-distance wireless mode; the escape-proof handcuffs are in data connection with the remote management platform and send position data or motion data to the platform; when the distance sensing device senses that the escape-preventing handcuffs leave the warning ring through the change of the connecting signals, the distance sensing device gives an alarm to a remote management platform, the distance sensing device gives a perceptible alarm message and a handcuff mark leaving the warning ring to a escort, and when the escape-preventing handcuffs are not located in the warning ring through the change of the connecting signals, the distance sensing device gives notice information which can be sensed by surrounding environment, and the remote management platform sends position data or movement data of the handcuffs to the distance sensing device.
The distance sensing equipment is a mobile phone, and the short-distance wireless mode is Bluetooth or wifi; the anti-escape handcuffs are connected with the remote management platform in a mobile data communication mode, the size of the warning ring is set by the mobile phone APP, and the mobile phone judges the distance between the handcuffs and the mobile phone by measuring the strength of a short-distance wireless connection signal of the anti-escape handcuffs.
When the mobile phone is paired and linked with the handcuffs, the mobile phone is paired in a mode of scanning a two-dimensional code or NFC identification.
The escape prevention method further comprises the steps of setting a warning area, setting a wifi positioning point in the warning area when the warning area is set, and setting a wifi connector at the wifi positioning point; the wifi connector can be in wireless connection with the escape-proof handcuffs in a wifi mode, and the wifi connector is connected with the remote management platform.
The notice information comprises alarm sound and alarm flash emitted by handcuffs; the distance sensing equipment and the remote management platform can remotely monitor and control the handcuff state; the remote management platform can position handcuffs in a base station positioning mode or a wifi positioning mode.
The anti-escape method adopts anti-escape handcuffs, the anti-escape handcuffs comprise a cuff body and an anti-escape module arranged at a connecting shaft of the cuff body, wherein a controller, a position sensor, a communication module, an alarm module, a battery module and a marking module are arranged in the anti-escape module; the identification module stores unique data identification of handcuffs; the communication module comprises a mobile data communication module, a Bluetooth module and an NFC module, and the position sensor comprises a GPS module; the alarm module comprises a waterproof horn hole and an alarm lamp, and the alarm module and the position sensor are connected with the communication module.
A magnetic charging interface and a two-dimensional code are arranged at the shell of the escape prevention module; the magnetic charging interface comprises a magnetic charging contact arranged outside the shell.
The shell of the escape-proof module is made of military nylon materials, and is a protective shell for preventing smashing, prying and dust and water of the grade IP 68.
The position sensor comprises a barometer to sense the altitude of the handcuff position; the step counting module is arranged in the escape prevention module, and when the escape prevention handcuffs leave the warning ring, the step counting module is activated to count the number of steps moved by the wearer of the handcuffs; the alarm module is internally provided with a microphone, is connected with the communication module and can carry out voice communication.
An auxiliary antenna for enhancing signals of the mobile data communication module is arranged at the cuff ring of the cuff body; the mobile data communication module is connected with the auxiliary antenna through the cuff body connecting shaft.
In the invention, the alarm can be given in time when the criminal leaves the warning range, and the remote management platform and the mobile phone of the escort person can both position the criminal, so that the escape of the criminal can be stopped in time when the criminal intends to escape, the escape possibility of the criminal is greatly reduced, and the manpower and material resources required by later-stage capturing are reduced.
According to the invention, the escort personnel can form the warning ring by using the Bluetooth signal between the mobile phone and the handcuffs, the distance between the handcuffs and the handcuffs is identified by the strength of the received signal, when the handcuffs exceed the warning ring, the escort personnel can give an alarm, the range of the warning ring is 5 meters, 10 meters or 15 meters and the like on the mobile phone APP, and after the handcuff equipment returns to the warning ring, the alarm is released, so that the watching pressure of the escort personnel is relieved.
According to the invention, the mobile phone and the anti-escape handcuffs are used for data link, more than four sets of anti-escape handcuffs can be linked and managed by one mobile phone, and information such as the distance, the electric quantity and the like of a plurality of anti-escape handcuffs is displayed on the mobile phone APP, so that the management efficiency of escort personnel is improved, and the escort personnel can monitor a plurality of criminals simultaneously.
According to the invention, the escort personnel can quickly pair and link or disconnect the link with the handcuffs by only scanning the two-dimensional code or identifying the NFC mark through the mobile phone, so that the learning cost of the device in use is greatly reduced.
The magnetic charging interface adopted by the invention comprises the magnetic charging contact arranged outside the shell, and as the charging contact and the shell are smoothly integrated, no obvious transition joint exists, the magnetic charging interface is more firm and attractive, and the escape-preventing module can be effectively prevented from being disassembled from the charging interface.
The escape-preventing module can be in a standby state of electricity-saving dormancy when not linked with the mobile phone, thereby saving the electric quantity of a battery and enabling the standby work to be more than 180 days.
According to the scheme, when the escape-preventing handcuffs leave the warning ring in the process of releasing, the escape-preventing handcuffs send out notice information which can be perceived by surrounding environment, at the moment, the bicolor lamps of the alarm lamp flash and burst alternately, and the alarm sound reaches 95 dB, so that a criminal is marked in front of the public effectively, and the escape probability of the criminal is greatly reduced.
In the invention, the distance sensing equipment and the remote management platform can remotely monitor and remotely control the handcuff state; the design can manage the working state of the escape-proof handcuffs in batches, thereby reducing the workload when transferring persons in batches.
In the invention, an auxiliary antenna for enhancing signals of a mobile data communication module is arranged at the cuff ring of the cuff body; the mobile data communication module is connected with the auxiliary antenna through a cuff body connecting shaft; when the escape-proof module adopts a small-size design (watch size), the design can greatly enhance the mobile communication capability of the escape-proof module, supplement the receiving and transmitting capability of a micro antenna in the escape-proof module, and ensure that the escape-proof module can better communicate with a remote management platform even if a criminal is hidden in a place with weaker signal; and because the auxiliary antenna is integrated at the handcuff ring, the escape prevention module can judge whether the handcuff body is damaged or not through analysis of the feeding state of the auxiliary antenna.
In the invention, the position sensor comprises a barometer to sense the altitude of the handcuff position; the design can further lock the positions of the criminals, and is favorable for capturing work.
In the invention, the step counting module is arranged in the escape prevention module, and when the escape prevention handcuffs leave the warning ring, the step counting module is activated to count the number of steps moved by the wearer of the handcuffs; the design can provide the position movement information of the prisoner for the capturing person under the condition of poor positioning precision.
According to the anti-escape module, the anti-escape module can be taken down after being unlocked from the cuff body, the wrist strap connecting structure is arranged at the shell of the anti-escape module, when a criminal needs to perform labor with high requirements on limb mobility, a caretaker releases handcuffs, the anti-escape module is taken down, and the anti-escape module is fixed on the surface of the criminal body through the wrist strap, so that the anti-escape module can play a role in preventing escape.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and detailed description:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial circuit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the principles of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-handcuff body; 2-cuff body connecting shaft; 3-a magnetic charging interface; 4-two-dimensional codes; 5-escape prevention module.
Detailed Description
1-2, a handcuff-attached criminal escape prevention method is provided, wherein the criminal escorted by a escort person is restrained by wearing the escape prevention handcuffs; the anti-escape handcuffs comprise a position sensor, a communication module and an identification module; the identification module stores unique data identification of handcuffs; the escort carries a distance sensing device which can be paired and linked with the escape-preventing handcuffs, and the distance sensing device is connected with the remote management platform in a wireless communication mode; the anti-escape handcuffs are in data connection with the distance sensing equipment in a near wireless mode; the warning ring is arranged in a preset distance on the periphery of the distance sensing equipment, and the warning ring is not larger than the connectable range of the short-distance wireless mode; the escape-proof handcuffs are in data connection with the remote management platform and send position data or motion data to the platform; when the distance sensing device senses that the escape-preventing handcuffs leave the warning ring through the change of the connecting signals, the distance sensing device gives an alarm to a remote management platform, the distance sensing device gives a perceptible alarm message and a handcuff mark leaving the warning ring to a escort, and when the escape-preventing handcuffs are not located in the warning ring through the change of the connecting signals, the distance sensing device gives notice information which can be sensed by surrounding environment, and the remote management platform sends position data or movement data of the handcuffs to the distance sensing device.
The distance sensing equipment is a mobile phone, and the short-distance wireless mode is Bluetooth or wifi; the anti-escape handcuffs are connected with the remote management platform in a mobile data communication mode, the size of the warning ring is set by the mobile phone APP, and the mobile phone judges the distance between the handcuffs and the mobile phone by measuring the strength of a short-distance wireless connection signal of the anti-escape handcuffs.
When the mobile phone is paired and linked with the handcuffs, the mobile phone is paired in a mode of scanning a two-dimensional code or NFC identification.
The escape prevention method further comprises the steps of setting a warning area, setting a wifi positioning point in the warning area when the warning area is set, and setting a wifi connector at the wifi positioning point; the wifi connector can be in wireless connection with the escape-proof handcuffs in a wifi mode, and the wifi connector is connected with the remote management platform.
The notice information comprises alarm sound and alarm flash emitted by handcuffs; the distance sensing equipment and the remote management platform can remotely monitor and control the handcuff state; the remote management platform can position handcuffs in a base station positioning mode or a wifi positioning mode.
The anti-escape method adopts anti-escape handcuffs, and the anti-escape handcuffs comprise a cuff body 1 and an anti-escape module 5 arranged at a cuff body connecting shaft 2, wherein a controller, a position sensor, a communication module, an alarm module, a battery module and a marking module are arranged in the anti-escape module; the identification module stores unique data identification of handcuffs; the communication module comprises a mobile data communication module, a Bluetooth module and an NFC module, and the position sensor comprises a GPS module; the alarm module comprises a waterproof horn hole and an alarm lamp, and the alarm module and the position sensor are connected with the communication module.
A magnetic charging interface 3 and a two-dimensional code 4 are arranged at the shell of the escape prevention module; the magnetic charging interface comprises a magnetic charging contact arranged outside the shell.
The shell of the escape-proof module is made of military nylon materials, and is a protective shell for preventing smashing, prying and dust and water of the grade IP 68.
The position sensor comprises a barometer to sense the altitude of the handcuff position; the step counting module is arranged in the escape prevention module, and when the escape prevention handcuffs leave the warning ring, the step counting module is activated to count the number of steps moved by the wearer of the handcuffs; the alarm module is internally provided with a microphone, is connected with the communication module and can carry out voice communication.
An auxiliary antenna for enhancing signals of the mobile data communication module is arranged at the cuff ring of the cuff body; the mobile data communication module is connected with the auxiliary antenna through the cuff body connecting shaft.
Claims (6)
1. The handcuff criminal escape prevention method is characterized in that: in the escape prevention method, a criminal escorted by a escort person wears escape prevention handcuffs to restrict; the anti-escape handcuffs comprise a position sensor, a communication module and an identification module; the identification module stores unique data identification of handcuffs; the escort carries a distance sensing device which can be paired and linked with the escape-preventing handcuffs, and the distance sensing device is connected with the remote management platform in a wireless communication mode; the anti-escape handcuffs are in data connection with the distance sensing equipment in a near wireless mode; the warning ring is arranged in a preset distance on the periphery of the distance sensing equipment, and the warning ring is not larger than the connectable range of the short-distance wireless mode; the escape-proof handcuffs are in data connection with the remote management platform and send position data or motion data to the platform; when the distance sensing equipment senses that the anti-escape handcuffs leave the warning ring through the change of the connecting signals, alarming to a remote management platform, sending perceivable alarming information and handcuff marks leaving the warning ring to a escort by the distance sensing equipment, and when the anti-escape handcuffs are not positioned in the warning ring through the change of the connecting signals, sending notice information perceivable by surrounding environment, and sending position data or movement data of the handcuffs to the distance sensing equipment by the remote management platform;
the anti-escape handcuffs adopted by the anti-escape method comprise a cuff body and an anti-escape module arranged at the connecting shaft of the cuff body, wherein a controller, a position sensor, a communication module, an alarm module, a battery module and a marking module are arranged in the anti-escape module; the identification module stores unique data identification of handcuffs; the communication module comprises a mobile data communication module, a Bluetooth module and an NFC module, and the position sensor comprises a GPS module; the alarm module comprises a waterproof horn hole and an alarm lamp, and the alarm module and the position sensor are connected with the communication module;
an auxiliary antenna for enhancing signals of the mobile data communication module is arranged at the cuff ring of the cuff body; the mobile data communication module is connected with the auxiliary antenna through a cuff body connecting shaft;
the auxiliary antenna is also used for supplementing the receiving and transmitting capacity of the micro antenna in the escape prevention module;
the auxiliary antenna is integrated at the cuff ring, and the escape prevention module judges whether the cuff body is damaged or not through analysis of the feeding state of the auxiliary antenna;
the distance sensing equipment is a mobile phone, and the short-distance wireless mode is Bluetooth or wifi; the anti-escape handcuffs are connected with the remote management platform in a mobile data communication mode, the size of the warning ring is set by the mobile phone APP, and the mobile phone judges the distance between the handcuffs and the mobile phone by measuring the strength of a short-distance wireless connection signal of the anti-escape handcuffs;
the escape prevention method further comprises the steps of setting a warning area, setting a wifi positioning point in the warning area when the warning area is set, and setting a wifi connector at the wifi positioning point; the wifi connector can be in wireless connection with the escape-proof handcuffs in a wifi mode, and the wifi connector is connected with the remote management platform.
2. The handcuff prisoner escape prevention method of claim 1, wherein: when the mobile phone is paired and linked with the handcuffs, the mobile phone is paired in a mode of scanning a two-dimensional code or NFC identification.
3. The handcuff prisoner escape prevention method of claim 1, wherein: the notice information comprises alarm sound and alarm flash emitted by handcuffs; the distance sensing equipment and the remote management platform can remotely monitor and control the handcuff state; the remote management platform can position handcuffs in a base station positioning mode or a wifi positioning mode.
4. The handcuff prisoner escape prevention method of claim 1, wherein: a magnetic charging interface and a two-dimensional code are arranged at the shell of the escape prevention module; the magnetic charging interface comprises a magnetic charging contact arranged outside the shell.
5. The handcuff prisoner escape prevention method of claim 1, wherein: the shell of the escape-proof module is made of military nylon materials, and is a protective shell for preventing smashing, prying and dust and water of the grade IP 68.
6. The handcuff prisoner escape prevention method of claim 1, wherein: the position sensor comprises a barometer to sense the altitude of the handcuff position; the step counting module is arranged in the escape prevention module, and when the escape prevention handcuffs leave the warning ring, the step counting module is activated to count the number of steps moved by the wearer of the handcuffs; the alarm module is internally provided with a microphone, is connected with the communication module and can carry out voice communication.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711191629.9A CN107762295B (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Method for invading people to prevent escaping with handcuffs and escaping-preventing handcuffs thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711191629.9A CN107762295B (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Method for invading people to prevent escaping with handcuffs and escaping-preventing handcuffs thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107762295A CN107762295A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
| CN107762295B true CN107762295B (en) | 2023-12-08 |
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| CN201711191629.9A Active CN107762295B (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Method for invading people to prevent escaping with handcuffs and escaping-preventing handcuffs thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108374613A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-07 | 福建天成保德环保科技有限公司 | Bluetooth electronic handcuffss and application method |
| CN108661460A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-10-16 | 刘永强 | A kind of intelligent positioning handcuff and its application method |
| CN111260878B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-06-08 | 合肥学院 | Full-connection escort alarm system based on Bluetooth bracelet and intelligent terminal |
| CN111877888A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-11-03 | 北京恒得安防科技有限公司 | Intelligent handcuffs |
| CN112017397A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-01 | 华东计算技术研究所（中国电子科技集团公司第三十二研究所） | Electronic bracelet safety early warning system, method and medium for judicial escort |
| CN114704165B (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-08-01 | 浙江警察学院 | Remote alarm type Bluetooth handcuff system |
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