Cotton machine is rubbed with weaving processing convenient to unloading
Technical Field
The invention relates to a textile machine, in particular to a cotton kneading machine for textile processing, which is convenient for blanking.
Background
Along with the rapid development of social economy, more and more people begin to pay attention to dressing, various clothes enter our lives, the rapid development of the textile industry is paid attention to the mass production of the clothes, modern textile factories are not artificial textiles before, the production is basically carried out by mechanical equipment at present, cotton is adopted as a textile source material at present, cotton kneading machines are used in the cotton treatment, most of the existing cotton kneading machines in the market are old machines, the cotton kneading efficiency is low, the production requirements cannot be met, operation faults can be generated in the cotton kneading process, the rapid and stable operation of the equipment is influenced, the cotton kneading effect is poor, and the blanking is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cotton kneading machine for textile processing, which is convenient for blanking, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a cotton kneading machine convenient for blanking for textile processing comprises a transverse plate, an upper kneading plate and a lower kneading plate, wherein both sides of the upper end surface of the transverse plate are provided with vertical supporting side plates, the top ends of the two supporting side plates are provided with a supporting top plate, the middle part of the supporting top plate is provided with a vertical rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a folding bent rod, the lower end of the folding bent rod is eccentrically and fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the upper kneading plate, the upper side of the supporting top plate is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the supporting top plate through a fixing frame, the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a hydraulic push rod, the lower end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a rotating connecting sleeve, the rotating connecting sleeve is rotatably connected with the top end of the rotating shaft, the outer, the upper end of the supporting top plate is also provided with a driving transverse shaft, the driving transverse shaft is fixed on the upper end surface of the supporting top plate through a supporting frame, one end of the driving transverse shaft is connected with a cotton kneading motor arranged on the supporting frame, the other end of the driving transverse shaft is provided with a driving turntable, one side of the end surface of the driving turntable is provided with a pushing vertical rod, the pushing vertical rod is provided with a strip-shaped driving hole along the length direction, the end surface of the driving turntable is provided with a driving convex column extending into the strip-shaped driving hole, the lower end of the pushing vertical rod is connected with the upper end surface of the supporting top plate in a sliding way, one side of the pushing vertical rod is provided with a transmission rack, the transmission rack is meshed with a transmission gear arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder body, the upper end side of the upper kneading, the device comprises a lead screw shaft, a guide rod, a support, a driving motor, a movable block, a guide sleeve, a supporting rotating shaft, a vibrating spring, a sliding mechanism and a driving rack, wherein the two ends of the lead screw shaft and the guide rod are fixed on a transverse plate through the support, one end of the lead screw shaft is connected with the driving motor arranged on the support, the movable block in threaded connection with the lead screw shaft is arranged on the lead screw shaft, the guide rod is provided with the guide sleeve in sliding connection with the guide rod, the supporting rotating shaft is provided with a supporting rotating shaft between the movable block and the guide sleeve, the two ends of the supporting rotating shaft are respectively connected with the movable block and the guide sleeve through the rotating sleeve, the side wall of the supporting rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower end face of a lower kneading plate through the fixed block, the.
As a further scheme of the invention: stabilizing mean includes the telescopic link, the upper and lower end of telescopic link is connected with terminal surface, last rubbing board upper end under supporting the roof through the universal joint respectively.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the sliding mechanism comprises a guide sliding groove arranged on the transverse plate and a guide sliding block arranged in the guide sliding groove, and the upper end of the guide sliding block is connected with the vibration spring.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the transverse plate is provided with a through hole on the left side.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower terminal surface of diaphragm is provided with a plurality of supporting seats.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a plurality of balls are arranged on the upper end surface of the lower kneading plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: cotton wool is placed on a lower rubbing plate, a hydraulic cylinder pushes a hydraulic push rod to enable a rotating shaft to move downwards, so that an upper rubbing plate moves downwards to be close to the lower rubbing plate, then a rubbing motor is started and drives a driving cross shaft to rotate, the driving cross shaft rotates to drive a driving turntable to rotate, the driving turntable drives a vertical rod to move in a left-and-right reciprocating mode through a driving convex column and a strip-shaped driving hole, the vertical rod is pushed to drive a rotating cylinder to rotate in a positive-and-negative alternating mode through meshing of a transmission gear and the transmission gear, the rotating cylinder drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the positive-and-negative alternating mode, the rotating shaft drives the upper rubbing plate to rub cotton wool in the positive-and-negative alternating mode through a folding bent rod, the cotton wool kneading effect can be improved due to the positive-and-negative rotation and eccentric rotation of the upper rubbing plate, the cotton wool can be effectively rubbed, cotton fiber in, and after cotton kneading is finished, the driving motor drives the lead screw shaft to rotate, the lead screw shaft drives the upper kneading plate to move towards the left side through the threaded fit connection with the moving block, when the upper kneading plate moves to the state that the driving gear is meshed with the driving rack, the supporting rotating shaft rotates anticlockwise under the condition that the driving gear is meshed with the driving rack, so that the left end of the lower kneading plate is driven to incline downwards, then cotton wool moves downwards towards the left side and is discharged through the hole, and therefore discharging is facilitated. The cotton kneading machine is simple in structure, simple and convenient to operate, sufficient in cotton kneading effect, convenient to feed, high in efficiency and high in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cotton kneading machine for textile processing for facilitating blanking.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a transverse plate of the cotton kneading machine for textile processing, which is convenient for blanking.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission connection structure of a driving turntable in a cotton kneading machine for textile processing for facilitating blanking.
Wherein: the cotton kneading machine comprises a transverse plate 1, supporting side plates 2, a supporting top plate 3, a driving transverse rod 4, a driving rotary table 5, a strip-shaped driving hole 6, a driving convex column 7, a pushing vertical rod 8, a rotating shaft 9, a double bending rod 10, an upper kneading plate 11, a telescopic rod 12, a rotating cylinder 13, a rotating connecting sleeve 14, a hydraulic push rod 15, a hydraulic cylinder 16, a fixed frame 17, a transmission gear 18, a transmission rack 19, a lower kneading plate 20, a screw rod shaft 21, a guide rod 22, a moving block 23, a guide sleeve 24, a supporting rotating shaft 25, a fixed block 26, a driving gear 27, a guide sliding groove 28, a vibrating spring 29, a guide sliding block 30, a rotating sleeve 31, a ball 32, a through hole 33, a driving rack 34, a supporting seat 35, a universal joint 36.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the invention, a textile processing cotton kneading machine convenient for blanking comprises a transverse plate 1, an upper kneading plate 11 and a lower kneading plate 20, wherein two sides of the upper end surface of the transverse plate 1 are respectively provided with a vertical supporting side plate 2, the top ends of the two supporting side plates 2 are provided with a supporting top plate 3, the middle part of the supporting top plate 2 is provided with a vertical rotating shaft 9, the lower end of the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a folding bent rod 10, the lower end of the folding bent rod 10 is eccentrically and fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the upper kneading plate 11, the upper side of the supporting top plate 3 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 16, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixed on the supporting top plate 3 through a fixing frame, the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder 16 is provided with a hydraulic push rod 15, the lower end of the hydraulic push rod 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating connecting sleeve 14, the rotating connecting sleeve, the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder body 13 is rotatably connected with the supporting top plate 3 through a bearing, the upper end of the supporting top plate 3 is also provided with a driving transverse shaft 4, the driving transverse shaft 4 is fixed on the upper end surface of the supporting top plate 3 through a supporting frame 38, one end of the driving transverse shaft 4 is connected with a cotton kneading motor 39 arranged on the supporting frame 38, the other end of the driving transverse shaft 4 is provided with a driving turntable 5, one side of the end surface of the driving turntable 5 is provided with a pushing vertical rod 8, the pushing vertical rod 8 is provided with a strip-shaped driving hole 6 along the length direction thereof, the end surface of the driving turntable 5 is provided with a driving convex column 7 extending into the strip-shaped driving hole 6, the lower end of the pushing vertical rod 8 is slidably connected with the upper end surface of the supporting top plate 3, one side of the pushing vertical rod 8 is provided with a, the upper end side of the upper kneading plate 11 is further connected with a supporting top plate 3 through a stabilizing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a telescopic rod 12, the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic rod 12 are respectively connected with the lower end surface of the supporting top plate 3 and the upper end of the upper kneading plate 11 through universal joints 36, the upper side of the transverse plate 1 is further provided with a lead screw shaft 21 and a guide rod 22 which are parallel, the two ends of the lead screw shaft 21 and the guide rod 22 are both fixed on the transverse plate 1 through brackets, one end of the lead screw shaft 21 is connected with a driving motor 37 arranged on the brackets, the lead screw shaft 2 is provided with a moving block 23 in threaded connection with the lead screw shaft, the guide rod 22 is provided with a guide sleeve 2 in sliding connection with the guide rod, a supporting rotating shaft 25 is arranged between the moving block 23 and the guide sleeve 2, the two ends of the supporting rotating shaft 25 are respectively connected with the moving block 23 and the guide sleeve 2 through rotating sleeves 31, the side wall, rub board 20 down terminal surface four corners department and all be provided with vibrations spring 29, the lower extreme of vibrations spring 29 is connected with diaphragm 1 up end through slide mechanism, slide mechanism is including setting up the direction spout 28 on diaphragm 1 and being provided with the direction slider 30 in the direction spout 28, direction slider 30 upper end is connected with vibrations spring 29, diaphragm 1 up end left side is provided with drive rack 34, be provided with on the supporting spindle 25 and drive rack 34 matched with drive gear 27, via hole 33 has been seted up on diaphragm 1 left side, the lower terminal surface of diaphragm 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting seats 35, be provided with a plurality of balls 32 on rubbing the up end of board 20 down.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, cotton wool is placed on a lower rubbing plate 20, a hydraulic cylinder 16 pushes a hydraulic push rod to enable a rotating shaft 9 to move downwards, so that an upper rubbing plate 11 moves downwards to be close to the lower rubbing plate 20, then a cotton rubbing motor 39 is started, the cotton rubbing motor 39 drives a driving transverse shaft 4 to rotate, the rotation of the driving transverse shaft 4 drives a driving turntable 5 to rotate, the driving turntable 5 drives a vertical rod 8 to move back and forth left through a driving convex column 7 and a strip-shaped driving hole 6, the vertical rod 8 is driven to rotate a rotating cylinder 13 forward and backward alternately through the meshing of a transmission gear 19 and a transmission gear 18, the rotating cylinder 13 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate forward and backward alternately, the rotating shaft 9 drives an upper rubbing plate 11 to rub cotton wool forward and backward through a double bending rod 10, the cotton wool kneading effect can be improved due to the forward and backward rotation and the eccentric rotation of the upper rubbing plate 11, the cotton wool can be effectively rubbed, cotton wool in a thicker area in a cotton tire can be, the distribution of the cotton batting is more uniform, and the arrangement of the vibration spring 29 at the lower end of the lower kneading plate 20 not only ensures the stability of the lower kneading plate 20 but also enables the lower kneading plate 20 to vibrate, thereby improving the cotton kneading effect, the balls on the lower kneading plate 20 are provided to facilitate the kneading of cotton wool, so as to avoid the direct contact between the cotton wool and the lower kneading plate 20 and the large friction force, and after the cotton kneading is completed, the cotton kneading motor 39 is stopped, then, the driving motor 37 is started, the driving motor 37 drives the lead screw shaft 21 to rotate, the lead screw shaft 21 drives the upper kneading plate 20 to move towards the left side through the threaded fit connection with the moving block 23, when the driving gear 27 is moved to be meshed with the driving rack 34, under the engagement of the driving gear 27 with the driving rack 34, the support rotation shaft 25 rotates counterclockwise, thereby driving the left end of the lower kneading plate 20 to be inclined downwards, and then the cotton wool moves downwards to the left side to be discharged through the hole 33, thereby facilitating the blanking.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.