CN107759864A - A kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber - Google Patents

A kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107759864A
CN107759864A CN201711207783.0A CN201711207783A CN107759864A CN 107759864 A CN107759864 A CN 107759864A CN 201711207783 A CN201711207783 A CN 201711207783A CN 107759864 A CN107759864 A CN 107759864A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fire
silicon rubber
agent
resistant silicon
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Pending
Application number
CN201711207783.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张德全
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TIANJIN JINLING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN JINLING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711207783.0A priority Critical patent/CN107759864A/en
Publication of CN107759864A publication Critical patent/CN107759864A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/06Copolymers with styrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2244Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zirconium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/001Conductive additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber, characterized in that, constituent includes in parts by weight, 40 50 parts of silicon rubber; 50 60 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber; 10 20 parts of acetylene carbon black, 15 parts of expanded vermiculite, 12 parts of zirconium oxide; 5 10 parts of bentonite; 5 20 parts of silica flour, 10 15 parts of methyl-silicone oil, 0.5 1 parts of zinc stearate;13 parts of VTES, 23 parts of vulcanizing agent, 5 10 parts of insoluble sulfur, 5 10 parts of fire retardant, 5 10 parts of fireproof agent.The fire-resistant silicon rubber of the present invention has the advantages of high thermal conductivity, heat resistance, has good thermal conductivity, anti-flammability, fire resistance.

Description

A kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber product technical field, more particularly, to a kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber.
Background technology
Rubber is a kind of material of conventional production apparatus, and the use in daily production is also extremely wide, elastomeric material Also occupy critical role in national defense industry, or even large-scale engineering material nearly all be unable to do without rubber product, especially existing It is too numerous to enumerate for the application on opportunity of combat, naval vessels, rocket etc.;And in use, often essentially there is naked light etc., So that elastomeric material burns when in use, and then brings certain potential safety hazard to production and living, therefore it provides one Kind can the problem of effectively fireproof elastomeric material is urgent need to resolve.
With silicon rubber in the life of people using increasingly wider, it is excellent heat resistance that silicon rubber has in itself, resistance to The sufficient utilization that low temperature, insulating properties, antidetonation, resistance to compression, wear resistence all obtain, still, silicon rubber not fire resisting in itself, what is used When easily occur to meet fiery combustion problem, have very big harmfulness, meet fiery easy firing problem, it is necessary to a kind of silicon rubber of fire resisting, It is required that certain protective effect can be played in big fire, the loss that fire is brought can be reduced, reduces the harm of electricity.
The content of the invention
For the problem present on, the present invention seeks to provide a kind of fire resisting silicon rubber for above-mentioned defect Glue.Silicon rubber of the present invention has the advantages of high thermal conductivity and fire resistance.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber, constituent include in parts by weight, silicon rubber 40-50 parts, butadiene-styrene rubber 50-60 parts, acetylene Carbon black 10-20 parts, expanded vermiculite 1-5 parts, zirconium oxide 1-2 parts, bentonite 5-10 parts, silica flour 5-20 parts, methyl-silicone oil 10-15 Part, zinc stearate 0.5-1 parts, VTES 1-3 parts, vulcanizing agent 2-3 parts, insoluble sulfur 5-10 parts are fire-retardant Agent 5-10 parts, fireproof agent 5-10 parts.
Further, a kind of described fire-resistant silicon rubber includes the raw material of following parts by weight, 45 parts of silicon rubber, butylbenzene 54 parts of rubber, acetylene carbon black 45,3 parts of expanded vermiculite, 2 parts of zirconium oxide, 8 parts of bentonite, 16 parts of silica flour, 12 parts of methyl-silicone oil, 0.7 part of zinc stearate, 2 parts of VTES, 2.5 parts of vulcanizing agent, 8 parts of insoluble sulfur, 6 parts of fire retardant, fire prevention 7 parts of agent.
Preferably, described silicon rubber is methyl vinyl silicone rubber.
Preferably, described vulcanizing agent is double two or five vulcanizing agents.
Preferably, the fire retardant is TDE, in eight bromo ether and TDE any one or it is more Kind.
Preferably, the fireproof agent is trichloroethyl phosphate, sodium tungstate, antimony oxide, tetrabromo-phthalic dicarboxylic anhydride, four Chlorine phthalic anhydride, HBB, decabromodiphenyl, any one or more in ten chlordiphenyls.
Compared with prior art, rubber composition mechanical performance of the invention is high, and acetylene carbon black addition can carry on a small quantity The mechanical strength of high silicon rubber, can also improve electric conductivity, zirconium oxide, silica flour, and zinc stearate and fire retardant, fireproof agent are matched somebody with somebody Close, can guarantee that the heat resistance and flame retardant effect of silicon rubber, silicon rubber of the present invention has high thermal conductivity, heat resistance and low compressibility The advantages of, there is good thermal conductivity, anti-flammability, fire resistance.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber, constituent include in parts by weight, 40 parts of silicon rubber, 52 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, acetylene carbon black 13 Part, 5 parts of expanded vermiculite, 2 parts of zirconium oxide, 7 parts of bentonite, 16 parts of silica flour, 13 parts of methyl-silicone oil, 0.8 part of zinc stearate;Ethene 1 part of ethyl triethoxy silicane alkane, 3 parts of vulcanizing agent, 6 parts of insoluble sulfur, 8 parts of fire retardant, 9 parts of fireproof agent.
Silicon rubber of the present invention is resistant to 360 celsius temperatures, and tensile strength can reach 9.1MPa, meet fire it is indeformable for a long time, It is not brittle, ensure that the physical property of silicon rubber does not change, good flame retardant effect can be played.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber, constituent include in parts by weight, silicon rubber 40-50 parts, butadiene-styrene rubber 50-60 parts, acetylene Carbon black 10-20 parts, expanded vermiculite 1-5 parts, zirconium oxide 1-2 parts, bentonite 5-10 parts, silica flour 5-20 parts, methyl-silicone oil 10-15 Part, zinc stearate 0.5-1 parts;VTES 1-3 parts, vulcanizing agent 2-3 parts, insoluble sulfur 5-10 parts are fire-retardant Agent 5-10 parts, fireproof agent 5-10 parts.
Silicon rubber of the present invention is resistant to 360 celsius temperatures, and tensile strength can reach 9.6MPa, meet fire it is indeformable for a long time, It is not brittle, ensure that the physical property of silicon rubber does not change, good flame retardant effect can be played.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber, constituent include in parts by weight, silicon rubber 40-50 parts, butadiene-styrene rubber 50-60 parts, acetylene Carbon black 10-20 parts, expanded vermiculite 1-5 parts, zirconium oxide 1-2 parts, bentonite 5-10 parts, silica flour 5-20 parts, methyl-silicone oil 10-15 Part, zinc stearate 0.5-1 parts;VTES 1-3 parts, vulcanizing agent 2-3 parts, insoluble sulfur 5-10 parts are fire-retardant Agent 5-10 parts, fireproof agent 5-10 parts.
Silicon rubber of the present invention is resistant to 360 celsius temperatures, and tensile strength can reach 9.5MPa, meet fire it is indeformable for a long time, It is not brittle, ensure that the physical property of silicon rubber does not change, good flame retardant effect can be played.
Three embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the content is only the preferable implementation of the present invention Example, it is impossible to be considered as the practical range for limiting the present invention.All equivalent changes made according to the present patent application scope and improvement Deng, all should still belong to the present invention patent covering scope within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber, it is characterised in that constituent includes in parts by weight:Silicon rubber 40-50 parts, butadiene-styrene rubber 50-60 parts, acetylene carbon black 10-20 parts, expanded vermiculite 1-5 parts, zirconium oxide 1-2 parts, bentonite 5-10 parts, silica flour 5-20 parts, Methyl-silicone oil 10-15 parts, zinc stearate 0.5-1 parts, VTES 1-3 parts, vulcanizing agent 2-3 parts, insoluble sulfur Sulphur 5-10 parts, fire retardant 5-10 parts, fireproof agent 5-10 parts.
2. a kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight, silicon 45 parts of rubber, 54 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, acetylene carbon black 45,3 parts of expanded vermiculite, 2 parts of zirconium oxide, 8 parts of bentonite, 16 parts of silica flour, 12 parts of methyl-silicone oil, 0.7 part of zinc stearate, 2 parts of VTES, 2.5 parts of vulcanizing agent, 8 parts of insoluble sulfur, resistance Fire 6 parts of agent, 7 parts of fireproof agent.
3. a kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described silicon rubber is methyl ethylene silicon Rubber.
4. a kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vulcanizing agent is double two or five vulcanizations Agent.
5. a kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fire retardant is TDE, eight bromines Any one or more in ether and TDE.
6. a kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fireproof agent is trichloroethyl phosphate, tungsten Sour sodium, antimony oxide, tetrabromo-phthalic dicarboxylic anhydride, tetrachlorophthalic anhydride, HBB, decabromodiphenyl, appointing in ten chlordiphenyls Meaning is one or more.
CN201711207783.0A 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber Pending CN107759864A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711207783.0A CN107759864A (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711207783.0A CN107759864A (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of fire-resistant silicon rubber

Publications (1)

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CN107759864A true CN107759864A (en) 2018-03-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110718319A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-01-21 淮南新光神光纤线缆有限公司 Ignition cable for transmitter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110718319A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-01-21 淮南新光神光纤线缆有限公司 Ignition cable for transmitter

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Application publication date: 20180306