CN107756908A - 硬丝和超细纤维配合使用防水速干柔性面料 - Google Patents
硬丝和超细纤维配合使用防水速干柔性面料 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010065954 Stubbornness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/002—With diagonal warps or wefts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B21/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/728—Hydrophilic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2437/00—Clothing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种硬丝和超细纤维配合使用防水速干柔性面料,主要包括里层,防水层和表层,防水层上设有透气孔,防水层和表层之间设有防水透气膜,防水透气膜与表层之间设置有速干层,表层为斜纹组织结构。所述里层背面设置有衬里织物层,该衬里织物层包括织物本体,织物本体包括若干个由硬丝面纱与底纱穿插交织成的第一方格和若干个由超细纤维丝面纱与底纱穿插交织成的第二方格,第一方格与第二方格在织物本体的横向和纵向上均相间设置。本发明具有很好的透气性、能快干,柔软。本发明硬丝和超细纤维配合使用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种防水速干柔性面料。属于服装加工技术领域。
背景技术
面料就是用来制作服装的材料。作为服装三要素之一,面料不仅可以诠释服装的风格和特性,而且直接左右着服装的色彩、造型的表现效果。 现有的面料为了提高透气性,往往防水性较差,而且浸水洗涤后速干效果较差,因此有必要改进。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术提供一种防水速干柔性面料,防水性能好,且具有速干效果。
本发明解决上述问题所采用的技术方案为:一种硬丝和超细纤维配合使用防水速干柔性面料,主要包括采用化学纤维制成的里层,防水层和采用天然纤维制成的表层,所述的防水层上设有透气孔,所述的防水层和表层之间设有防水透气膜,在所述防水透气膜与表层之间设置有速干层,所述速干层为蜂窝结构,在蜂窝结构的侧面开设有排水孔,所述的防水层朝向表层一侧,以及朝向里层一侧分别设有倾斜设置的导流槽一和竖直设置的导流槽二,所述表层为斜纹组织结构,其经向短浮长或纬向短浮长依次阶梯式排列,在织物表面构成连续的斜纹,斜纹的倾角为30°—90°。所述里层背面设置有衬里织物层,该衬里织物层包括织物本体,织物本体包括若干个由硬丝面纱与底纱穿插交织成的第一方格和若干个由超细纤维丝面纱与底纱穿插交织成的第二方格,第一方格与第二方格在织物本体的横向和纵向上均相间设置。
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:
本发明利用防水透气膜具有很好的防水性,同时结合防水层上设有的透气孔使得具有很好的透气性,而且由于防水透气膜和表层之间还设有蜂窝结构的速干层,使得面料浸水后能快干,同时表层的斜纹结构使得面料更加柔软。
本发明采用硬丝和超细纤维配合使用,利用超细纤维的吸水性高、去污能力强,结合硬丝,不仅对顽固的脏渍也能清理干净,对地面的摩擦力也减少,应用于机器人上时,机器人能灵活工作。采用方格的样式,立体感强,对允许清洁到各种细小的缝隙。同时该织物本体为经编机织制品,织物耐用,使用寿命长。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图2为本发明中速干层的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。
如图1,2所示,本实施例中的一种硬丝和超细纤维配合使用防水速干柔性面料,主要包括采用化学纤维制成的里层1,防水层2和采用天然纤维制成的表层3,所述的防水层2上设有透气孔4,所述的防水层2和表层3之间设有防水透气膜5,利用防水透气膜5具有很好的防水性,同时结合防水层2上设有的透气孔4使得具有很好的透气性,在所述防水透气膜5与表层3之间设置有速干层6,所述速干层6为蜂窝结构,在蜂窝结构的侧面开设有排水孔7,所述的防水层2朝向表层3一侧,以及朝向里层1一侧分别设有倾斜设置的导流槽一2.1和竖直设置的导流槽二2.2,导流槽一2.1和导流槽二2.2分别用于外侧防水和内侧防水,当外侧渗水时,利用倾斜设置的导流槽一使渗水能沿着导流槽一充分与速干层6接触,通过速干层6的蜂窝结构更好的吸附渗水,同时部分渗水能沿着导流槽一2.1往下流,而进入透气孔4的渗水能通过导流槽二2.2直接往下流,避免内部渗水。所述表层3为斜纹组织结构,其经向短浮长或纬向短浮长依次阶梯式排列,在织物表面构成连续的斜纹3.1,斜纹3.1的倾角为30°—90°,斜纹组织较平纹交织点少,有浮长,其织物较平纹柔软厚实,光泽也较好。
所述里层背面设置有衬里织物层,该衬里织物层包括织物本体,织物本体包括若干个由硬丝面纱与底纱穿插交织成的第一方格和若干个由超细纤维丝面纱与底纱穿插交织成的第二方格,第一方格与第二方格在织物本体的横向和纵向上均相间设置。
除上述实施例外,本发明还包括有其他实施方式,凡采用等同变换或者等效替换方式形成的技术方案,均应落入本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。
Claims (1)
1.一种硬丝和超细纤维配合使用防水速干柔性面料,主要包括采用化学纤维制成的里层(1),防水层(2)和采用天然纤维制成的表层(3),其特征在于所述的防水层(2)上设有透气孔(4),所述的防水层(2)和表层(3)之间设有防水透气膜(5),在所述防水透气膜(5)与表层(3)之间设置有速干层(6),所述速干层(6)为蜂窝结构,在蜂窝结构的侧面开设有排水孔(7),所述的防水层(2)朝向表层(3)一侧,以及朝向里层(1)一侧分别设有倾斜设置的导流槽一(2.1)和竖直设置的导流槽二(2.2),所述表层(3)为斜纹组织结构,其经向短浮长或纬向短浮长依次阶梯式排列,在织物表面构成连续的斜纹(3.1),斜纹(3.1)的倾角为30°—90°;所述里层背面设置有衬里织物层,该衬里织物层包括织物本体,织物本体包括若干个由硬丝面纱与底纱穿插交织成的第一方格和若干个由超细纤维丝面纱与底纱穿插交织成的第二方格,第一方格与第二方格在织物本体的横向和纵向上均相间设置。
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