CN107756685B - A kind of equipment recycling magnetic metal from waste plastic - Google Patents
A kind of equipment recycling magnetic metal from waste plastic Download PDFInfo
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- CN107756685B CN107756685B CN201711147488.0A CN201711147488A CN107756685B CN 107756685 B CN107756685 B CN 107756685B CN 201711147488 A CN201711147488 A CN 201711147488A CN 107756685 B CN107756685 B CN 107756685B
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- cylinder
- magnetic metal
- metal
- iron core
- waste plastic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The equipment that the invention discloses a kind of to recycle magnetic metal from waste plastic, including pulverizer, metal recovery mechanism and feeding unit；Metal recovery mechanism includes pedestal, two root posts are connected on pedestal, the upper end of each column is rotatably equipped with a shaft respectively, first cylinder and the second cylinder are semi-cylindrical shells, two end faces of the first cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected on two opposite both ends of shaft, the free end of a shaft in two shafts and the motor shaft of motor are affixed, first cylinder docks to form sealing space with the second cylinder, first cylinder is connect with the second cylinder by hasp, one end of iron core passes through the shell of the second cylinder, coil is set in outside iron core, adsorption plate is fitted on the second cylinder inboard wall.The present invention recycles magnetic metal to this suction-operated for capableing of metal by magnetic field, and high degree of automation greatly improves work efficiency, and saves a large amount of manpower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal recovery technical field, especially a kind of equipment that magnetic metal is recycled from waste plastic.
Background technique
Plastic products are that people's daily life learns indispensable component part, arrive construction material, large-scale landscape greatly, small
To toy, daily necessity etc., plastics all play extremely important effect.Due to the particularity of plastic products, renewal frequency is fast,
Service life is short, and the plastic products to break down can be with recycling and reusing.But most of plastic products can all be used more or less
Magnetic metal material, if being directly recycled to plastic products, in metal material can be to processing machine
Damage, or the quality of product is influenced, therefore people are in plastic products recycling and reusing, first by manually choosing metal material
It sorts out and, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency of the above technology, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of to recycle magnetic metal from waste plastic
Equipment.
It is realized the purpose of the present invention is technical solution in this way, it is a kind of to recycle magnetic metal from waste plastic
Equipment includes pulverizer, metal recovery mechanism and for the plastic flakes in pulverizer to be delivered to metal recovery mechanism
Feeding unit；
The metal recovery mechanism includes pedestal, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, iron core, coil and adsorption plate, the base
Arranged side by side on the upper surface of seat to be connected with two root posts, the upper end of each column is rotatably equipped with a shaft respectively, and two
The central axis of shaft is overlapped, and first cylinder is semi-cylindrical shells, and two end faces of first cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected with
On the opposite both ends of two shafts, the free end of a shaft in two shafts and the motor shaft of motor are affixed, and described
Two cylinders are semi-cylindrical shells, and first cylinder docks to form sealing space with the second cylinder, first cylinder and the
Two cylinders are connected by hasp, and one end of the iron core passes through the shell of second cylinder, and the iron core passes through the second cylinder
One end end face it is concordant with the holding of the inner wall of the second cylinder, the coil is set in outside the iron core, adsorption plate fitting
On second cylinder inboard wall.
Further, the equipment that magnetic metal is recycled from waste plastic further includes metal cutting agency, the gold
Belonging to cutting agency includes the inverted L bracket that the pedestal upper surface is arranged in, and " one " of the L bracket is located at described
The surface of second cylinder, " one " of the L bracket are equipped with horizontal slide rail, are equipped on the horizontal slide rail sliding with level
The positioning sliding block that rail is slidably matched is equipped in the L bracket for driving the positioning sliding block sliding along the horizontal slide rail
Dynamic slider-actuated cylinder is equipped with hook on the positioning sliding block, and the pedestal is equipped with storage tank, and the storage tank is located at
The underface of " one " of the L bracket, the outer surface of second cylinder are equipped with and the hook linked up with and be used cooperatively
Slot.
Further, the circumferential surface shell of first cylinder is equipped with charging discharge port, and the charging discharge outlet is equipped with
Door close.
Further, the feeding unit is conveyer belt, and one end of the conveyer belt is located at the discharge port of the pulverizer
Underface, the other end of the conveyer belt is located at the surface of the charging discharge port, the direction of transfer of the conveyer belt from
The discharge port is to the charging discharge port.
Further, the outer surface of second cylinder is equipped with protection shell, and the coil and iron core are located at the guarantor
In protective case body.
Further, the inner wall of first cylinder is equipped with several first agitating plates distributed along its axial direction, the suction
Attached plate is equipped with several second agitating plates being axially distributed along the second cylinder, and second agitating plate and adsorption plate are integrally formed,
First agitating plate and the second agitating plate are in curved shape, each first agitating plate and each second agitating plate bending direction one
It causes.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantage that: metal recovery mechanism of the present invention can lead to
The magnetic field generated after coil is powered is crossed to adsorb the magnetic metal material in the first cylinder and the second cylinder confined space, the
The rotation of one cylinder and the second cylinder can make the plastic crushing body containing metal material in it be overturn, so may be used
So that adsorption plate comes into full contact with plastic crushing body, the magnetic metal in it can thoroughly be adsorbed, high degree of automation,
It greatly improves work efficiency, saves a large amount of manpower.
Other advantages, target and feature of the invention will be illustrated in the following description to a certain extent, and
And to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, Huo Zheke
To be instructed from the practice of the present invention.Target and other advantages of the invention can be wanted by following specification and right
Book is sought to be achieved and obtained.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention of the invention is as follows.
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram that the equipment of magnetic metal is recycled from waste plastic.
The right side structural representation of removal pulverizer and conveyer belt that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 at A-A.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at B.
In figure: 1. pulverizers；2. column；3. shaft；4. the first cylinder；5. motor；6. the second cylinder；7. hasp；8. iron
Core；9. coil；10. adsorption plate；11. protecting shell；12.L shape bracket；13. positioning sliding block；14. slider-actuated cylinder；15. hanging
Hook；16. pocket for the punch head；17. storage tank；18. feeding discharge port；19. door close；20. conveyer belt；21. telescopic rod；22. discharge port；
23. the first agitating plate；24. the second agitating plate；25. pedestal.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
As shown in attached drawing 1-4, the equipment that the invention discloses a kind of to recycle magnetic metal from waste plastic, includes powder
Broken machine 1, metal recovery mechanism and the feeding unit for the plastic flakes in pulverizer 1 to be delivered to metal recovery mechanism；
Metal recovery mechanism includes pedestal 25, the first cylinder 4, the second cylinder 6, iron core 8, coil 9 and adsorption plate 10, base
Arranged side by side on the upper surface of seat 25 to be connected with two root posts 2, the upper end of each column 2 is rotatably equipped with a shaft 3 respectively,
The central axis of two shafts 3 is overlapped, and the first cylinder 4 is semi-cylindrical shells, and two end faces of the first cylinder 4 are respectively and fixedly connected to
On the opposite both ends of two shafts 3, the first cylinder 4 is between two root posts 2, the freedom of a shaft 3 in two shafts 3
End is affixed with 5 axis of motor of motor 5, and motor 5 provides power for the rotation of shaft 3, and the second cylinder 6 is semi-cylindrical shells, the
One cylinder 4 docks to form sealing space with the second cylinder 6, and the first cylinder 4 is connect with the second cylinder 6 by hasp 7, iron core 8
One end passes through the shell of the second cylinder 6, and iron core 8 passes through the end face of one end of the second cylinder 6 and the inner wall of the second cylinder 6 keeps flat
Together, coil 9 is set in outside iron core 8, and adsorption plate 10 is fitted on 6 inner wall of the second cylinder.The outer surface of second cylinder 6 is equipped with saturating
Bright protection shell 11, coil 9 and iron core 8 are located in protection shell 11.It is powered to coil 9, iron core 8 will generate magnetic field, magnetic
Property metal will be attracted on adsorption plate 10, disconnect the power supply of coil 9, magnetic field disappears, and magnetic metal will fall, convenient fast
It is prompt.
Metal cutting agency includes the inverted L bracket 12 that 25 upper surface of pedestal is arranged in, " one " of L bracket 12
Positioned at the surface of the second cylinder 6, " one " of L bracket 12 is equipped with horizontal slide rail, is equipped on horizontal slide rail sliding with level
The positioning sliding block 13 that rail is slidably matched is equipped with the cunning for driving positioning sliding block 13 to slide along horizontal slide rail in L bracket 12
Block drives cylinder 14, and hook 15 is equipped on positioning sliding block 13, and pedestal 25 is equipped with storage tank 17, and storage tank 17 is located at L shape branch
The underface of " one " of frame 12, the outer surface of the second cylinder 6 are equipped with the pocket for the punch head 16 being used cooperatively with hook 15.
The circumferential surface shell of first cylinder 4 is equipped with charging discharge port 18, feeds and is equipped with door close 19 at discharge port 18.
Feeding unit is the conveyer belt 20 of packaged type, and conveyer belt 20 can adjust height, conveyer belt by telescopic rod 21
20 one end is located at the underface of the discharge port 22 of pulverizer 1, the other end of conveyer belt 20 be located at charging discharge port 18 just on
Side, the direction of transfer of conveyer belt 20 is from discharge port 22 to charging discharge port 18.
The inner wall of first cylinder 4 is equipped with several first agitating plates 23 distributed along its axial direction, and adsorption plate 10 is equipped with edge
Several second agitating plates 24 that second cylinder 6 is axially distributed, the second agitating plate 24 are integrally formed with adsorption plate 10, the first agitating plate
23 and second agitating plate 24 be in curved shape, each first agitating plate 23 is consistent with each second agitating plate, 24 bending direction.First
Agitating plate 23 and the second agitating plate 24 can be in 6 rotation processes of the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder to the plastic crushing body in it
Overturning stirring is carried out, so that adsorption plate 10 comes into full contact with grinding bodies, to the more thorough of magnetic metal absorption.Second agitating plate 24
It is identical as the integrated molding of adsorption plate 10, material, the contact area of adsorption plate 10 Yu plastic crushing body can be increased.
The present embodiment is implemented: together with being butted against and fixed the first cylinder 4 with the second cylinder 6 by hasp 7,
The discharging feed inlet on first cylinder 4 is adjusted to state upward by the work of motor 5, the waste and old of magnetic metal will be contained
Plastics, which are put into crush in pulverizer 1, obtains plastic crushing body, and plastic crushing body is fallen on conveyer belt 20 by discharge port 22, and with
The transmission of conveyer belt 20 is out of, discharging feed inlet proceeds to that the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 6 are formed space, then by door close
19 shut, and are powered to coil 9, and iron core 8 generates magnetic field, open motor 5, and the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 6 start turning,
Magnetic metal is attracted under the influence of a magnetic field on adsorption plate 10 in the course of rotation, and number enough is adsorbed on plate 10 to be adsorbed
After the magnetic metal of amount, first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 6 are separated by opening hasp 7, the second cylinder 6 is located at first at this time
The surface of cylinder 4 drives positioning sliding block 13 is mobile hook 15 is hooked on pocket for the punch head 16 by control slider-actuated cylinder 14
On, then drive positioning sliding block 13 mobile to drive the second cylinder 6 to be moved to storage tank 17 by slider-actuated cylinder 14 again
Surface, disconnect the power supply of coil 9, magnetic field disappears, and the magnetic metal on adsorption plate 10 drops into storage tank 17, i.e., complete
The recycling of Cheng Yici magnetic metal.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of the technical program, should all be covered in the present invention
Scope of the claims in.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of equipment for recycling magnetic metal from waste plastic, it is characterised in that: include pulverizer, metal recovery machine
Structure and feeding unit for the plastic flakes in pulverizer to be delivered to metal recovery mechanism；
The metal recovery mechanism includes pedestal, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, iron core, coil and adsorption plate, the pedestal
Arranged side by side on upper surface to be connected with two root posts, the upper end of each column is rotatably equipped with a shaft, two shafts respectively
Central axis be overlapped, first cylinder be semi-cylindrical shells, two end faces of first cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected to two
On the opposite both ends of a shaft, the free end of a shaft in two shafts and the motor shaft of motor are affixed, and described second
Body is semi-cylindrical shells, and first cylinder docks to form sealing space with the second cylinder, first cylinder and second
Body is connected by hasp, and one end of the iron core passes through the shell of second cylinder, and the iron core passes through the one of the second cylinder
The end face at end is concordant with the holding of the inner wall of the second cylinder, and the coil is set in outside the iron core, and the adsorption plate is fitted in institute
It states on the second cylinder inboard wall.
2. the equipment according to claim 1 for recycling magnetic metal from waste plastic, it is characterised in that: described from waste and old
It further includes metal cutting agency that the equipment of magnetic metal is recycled in plastics, and the metal cutting agency includes to be arranged in the base
The inverted L bracket of seat upper surface, " one " of the L bracket is located at the surface of second cylinder, the L bracket
" one " be equipped with horizontal slide rail, the positioning sliding block being slidably matched with horizontal slide rail, the L shape are installed on the horizontal slide rail
Slider-actuated cylinder for driving the positioning sliding block to slide along the horizontal slide rail, the positioning sliding block are installed on bracket
On hook is installed, the pedestal is equipped with storage tank, and the storage tank is located at the underface of " one " of the L bracket, institute
The outer surface for stating the second cylinder is equipped with and the pocket for the punch head linked up with and be used cooperatively.
3. the equipment according to claim 1 for recycling magnetic metal from waste plastic, it is characterised in that: described first
The circumferential surface shell of body is equipped with charging discharge port, and the charging discharge outlet is equipped with door close.
4. the equipment according to claim 3 for recycling magnetic metal from waste plastic, it is characterised in that: the conveyer
Structure is conveyer belt, and one end of the conveyer belt is located at the underface of the discharge port of the pulverizer, the other end of the conveyer belt
Positioned at the surface of the charging discharge port, the direction of transfer of the conveyer belt is from the discharge port to the charging discharge port.
5. the equipment according to claim 1 for recycling magnetic metal from waste plastic, it is characterised in that: described second
The outer surface of body is equipped with protection shell, and the coil and iron core are located in the protective shell body.
6. the equipment according to claim 1 for recycling magnetic metal from waste plastic, it is characterised in that: described first
The inner wall of body is equipped with several first agitating plates distributed along its axial direction, and the adsorption plate is equipped with axially to be distributed along the second cylinder
Several second agitating plates, second agitating plate and adsorption plate be integrally formed, and first agitating plate and the second agitating plate are equal
In curved shape, each first agitating plate is consistent with each second agitating plate bending direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711147488.0A CN107756685B (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of equipment recycling magnetic metal from waste plastic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711147488.0A CN107756685B (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of equipment recycling magnetic metal from waste plastic |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107756685A CN107756685A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
| CN107756685B true CN107756685B (en) | 2019-08-02 |
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ID=61278261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711147488.0A Active CN107756685B (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of equipment recycling magnetic metal from waste plastic |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107756685B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4405090A (en) * | 1980-10-06 | 1983-09-20 | Dale Wakeem | Method and apparatus for reducing tires |
| WO2001017742A1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-15 | Der Grüne Punkt - Duales System Deutschland Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for treatment of plastic waste |
| CN205219500U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-05-11 | 天津市翼扬世纪科技发展有限公司 | Splitter of plastics and metal |
| CN105689125A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 天津市爱德恒业科技发展有限公司 | Pipeline type helical structure magnetic metal removal apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201711147488.0A patent/CN107756685B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4405090A (en) * | 1980-10-06 | 1983-09-20 | Dale Wakeem | Method and apparatus for reducing tires |
| WO2001017742A1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-15 | Der Grüne Punkt - Duales System Deutschland Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for treatment of plastic waste |
| CN105689125A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 天津市爱德恒业科技发展有限公司 | Pipeline type helical structure magnetic metal removal apparatus |
| CN205219500U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-05-11 | 天津市翼扬世纪科技发展有限公司 | Splitter of plastics and metal |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107756685A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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