CN107755057A - Simple pop can ingredient separating device and its method of work - Google Patents

Simple pop can ingredient separating device and its method of work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107755057A
CN107755057A CN201711329501.4A CN201711329501A CN107755057A CN 107755057 A CN107755057 A CN 107755057A CN 201711329501 A CN201711329501 A CN 201711329501A CN 107755057 A CN107755057 A CN 107755057A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support body
pop
retainer
wear
bottom support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711329501.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙立瑛
孟庆栢
王蒙威
牛慧渊
魏培祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Chengjian University
Original Assignee
Tianjin Chengjian University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Chengjian University filed Critical Tianjin Chengjian University
Priority to CN201711329501.4A priority Critical patent/CN107755057A/en
Publication of CN107755057A publication Critical patent/CN107755057A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/20Disintegrating by grating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of simple pop can ingredient separating device, including retainer, retractor device, rotating device, wear device;The retainer is made up of top support body and bottom support body;Connected between the top support body and bottom support body by retractor device, top support body, bottom support body and retractor device form the fixing device for placing pop can;The rotating device drives the wear device for being installed on retainer inside top to rotate by the center axis connection at the top of retainer, rotating device with wear device by central shaft.Method of work:Top support body and bottom support body are pulled open, is put into pop can;Retractor device is resetted, and pop can is fixed;Wear device rotation mill pop can.Present invention design is compact, is easy to take, and simple to operate;And power consumption is not needed, is economized on resources.

Description

Simple pop can ingredient separating device and its method of work
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field that pop can recycles, especially a kind of simple pop can ingredient separating device and its work Make method.
Background technology
With the continuous development of beverage market, according to data statistics, domestic beverage production reaches 37,000,000 tons, equivalent to each Compatriots will consume 30 kilograms of beverage every year.Calculated by each beverage bottle 500ml, each Chinese will need 60 beverages every year Bottle, Chinese beverage market pull on the production of 75,000,000,000 beverage bottles.Canned rate calculates by 20%, and pop can dosage reaches 150 Hundred million.The 2.3% of the alum clay ore reserves Jin Zhan worlds of China alum clay ore reserves, belongs to the poor state of nonferrous metal resource, and bauxite resource is laid in Through deficiency, and mineral reserve quality is relatively low, however, the bauxite yield in China is but the 10% of global alum clay mineral products amount at present.Pop can Account for the 15% of whole aluminium yield with aluminium, if can specification pop can recycle market order, reclaimed by the way of more science Using such bauxite resource, the exploitation to bauxite resource can be greatly reduced, save limited mineral resources.And the tank of pop can Lid uses 5182 aluminium alloys, and draw ring uses 5052 aluminium alloys, and tank body uses 3004 aluminium alloys with tank bottom, and price is respectively 3600 beautiful Yuan/ton, 2800 beautiful yuan/ton, 2500 beautiful yuan/ton.Reclaimed if pop can be split, the aluminium that can obtain different model closes Gold, then it is processed, according to the aluminium alloy of different model, its performance is different, is separately employed in different occasions, Ke Yi great Its performance is improved greatly.
Therefore, it is attempted to be improved above-mentioned technical proposal.Chinese patent literature CN205949457 is provided 《A kind of waste top-pop crushing-separating apparatus》, its main operational principle is:Under the blade that height rotates, to entering crushing chamber Material, impacted, sheared, hit, rolled, finally by the collision between liner plate, friction, form granular metal ball, The metallic particles for meeting fineness requirement just leaks down from screen cloth, is come out from discharging opening;And undesirable iron sheet, big particle are then Impacted, sheared, hit, rolled and rubbed again, until satisfactory fineness discharges from screen filtration.Then by dividing Different type particle is subjected to classification recovery from device.
Although the separator has carried out integration, still, the technical scheme still has deficiency, and process operation is more multiple Miscellaneous, inside needs to set substantial amounts of structure can just separate pop can, cost costly, power consumption of consuming energy.Wherein most material Pulverized, in some respects, the can body of pop can is also to have purposes, it is not necessary that all crushing to re-use.The dress It is easy to melt reprocessing although putting and all pulverizing, excessively limits to, be unfavorable for otherwise application.In addition, the apparatus body Product is also larger, takes very inconvenient when moving, and must be fixedly arranged on ground during use, very troublesome dangerous.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple pop can ingredient separating device and its method of work, it can solve the problem that The deficiencies in the prior art, and it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate.
Technical scheme:A kind of simple pop can ingredient separating device, it is characterised in that including retainer, stretch Device, rotating device, wear device;The retainer is made up of top support body and bottom support body;The top support body and bottom Connected between support body by retractor device, top support body, bottom support body and retractor device form the fixing device for placing pop can; The rotating device is driven by central shaft and is installed on by the center axis connection at the top of retainer, rotating device with wear device The wear device of retainer inside top rotates.
The rotating device uses runner;Runner is fixedly connected with central shaft;The central shaft passes through the top of retainer Center, be connected with the wear device of retainer inside top.
The wear device uses mill;The runner is taken turns for discoid circle;The central shaft is multi-diameter shaft;The center Shaft end is threaded, and coordinates fixed mill position by nut and screw thread.
The retractor device includes slide bar and spring;The slide bar is installed in the installation cavity of retainer;On the slide bar It is cased with spring;The spring one end contacts with the inwall of installation cavity, the Hp contacts of the other end and slide bar.
The bottom of the bottom support body is the base being engaged with pop can bottom shape.
A kind of method of work of above-mentioned simple pop can ingredient separating device, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
(1)Top support body and bottom support body are pulled open, pop can is put between wear device and bottom support body;
(2)Retractor device is resetted, and pop can is fixed between wear device and bottom support body;
(3)Rotating device is rotated, drives wear device rotation, wear device grinds the cover rim of pop can, may wear to pop can Upper lid separates with easy-to-draw tank shell.
The slide bar of the retractor device resets under the action of the spring.
The position of the wear device is adjusted by nut.
The superiority of the present invention:(1)Present invention is mainly applied to the classification of pop can to reclaim, and makes the gold of pop can each several part Category recovery more facilitates.The special artificial various pieces for removing go-no-go pop can are not needed, greatly reduce operating personnel's Workload.(2)The present invention is simple to operate, and compared to more existing pop can disintegrating machine, its moulding is compact, is easy to take, and will not There is any danger.(3)The present invention is green, not waste of resource, without with substantial amounts of electric power energy, can to complete to operate, It is truly realized pollution-free.(4)This product is that more structures are assembled, and wherein arbitrary structures damage can save material with dismounting and change And simple in construction with resource, any operating personnel can be assembled, reduces the use of human resources, reduces workload.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of simple pop can ingredient separating device involved by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of bottom support body schematic diagram of simple pop can ingredient separating device involved by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that retractor device is opened the view for being put into pop can.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 side view.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 top view.
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram when a kind of simple pop can ingredient separating device involved by the present invention does not put pop can.
Wherein, 1 is runner, and 2 be slide bar, and 3 be wear device, and 4 be base, and axle centered on 5,6 be spring, and 7 be retainer, 7-1 is top support body, and 7-2 is bottom support body, and 8 be nut, and 9 be pop can, and 10 be retractor device.
Embodiment
Embodiment:As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of simple pop can ingredient separating device, it is characterised in that including retainer 7th, retractor device 10, rotating device, wear device;The retainer 7 is made up of top support body 7-1 and bottom support body 7-2;It is described Connected between top support body and bottom support body by retractor device 10, top support body 7-1, bottom support body 7-2 and retractor device 10 Form the fixing device for placing pop can;The rotating device is connected with wear device by the central shaft 5 at the top of retainer 7, Rotating device drives the wear device for being installed on the inside top of retainer 7 to rotate by central shaft 5.
The rotating device uses runner 1;Runner 1 is fixedly connected with central shaft 5;The central shaft 5 passes through retainer 7 The center at top, it is connected with the wear device of the inside top of retainer 7.
The wear device 3 uses mill;The runner 1 is taken turns for discoid circle;The central shaft 5 is multi-diameter shaft;It is described The end of central shaft 5 is threaded, and coordinates the fixed position of mill 3 by nut 8 and screw thread.
The retractor device 10 includes slide bar 2 and spring 6;The top of slide bar 2 is connected with top support body 7-1 by screw thread Connect, the bottom of slide bar 2 is installed in bottom support body 7-2 installation cavity;Spring 6 is cased with the slide bar 2;Described one end of spring 6 with The inwall contact of installation cavity, the Hp contacts of the other end and slide bar 2.
The bottom of the bottom support body is the base 4 being engaged with pop can bottom shape.
A kind of method of work of simple pop can ingredient separating device, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
(1)Top support body 7-1 and bottom support body 7-2 are pulled open, pop can 9 is put between wear device 3 and bottom support body 7-2;
(2)Retractor device 10 is resetted, and pop can 9 is fixed between wear device 3 and bottom support body 7-2;
(3)Rotating device is rotated, drives wear device 3 to rotate, wear device 3 grinds the cover rim of pop can 9, may wear to easy-to-draw Lid separates with easy-to-draw tank shell on tank.
The slide bar 2 of the retractor device 10 resets in the presence of spring 6.
The position of the wear device 3 is adjusted by nut 8.
Mill can adjust height, adapt to the pop cans of various height, and central shaft 5 uses axis connection with retainer 7, can be with Only make that central shaft 5 rotates and retainer 7 is motionless, retainer 7 is connected with slide bar 2, and slide bar 2 can arbitrarily change length, and spring 6 can So that slide bar 2 is retracted to the position of pop can adaptation automatically, the compatibility of the present apparatus, the altitude range of pop can are substantially increased Become big;Base 4 and mill 3 combine, and carry out abrasion work simultaneously in fixed position, and base 4 is used for fixing pop can, is not easy it It is mobile.
The slide bar 2 of the both sides of retainer 7 respectively has two, so makes the device more stable, is more uniformly stressed, is not easy to cunning Bar 2 causes to damage.
There are three bar connections among top runner 1, be 120 degree between every bar, be so greatly reduced the He of runner 1 The moment of torsion and moment of flexure that central shaft 5 is born, the damage to device serve the effect of protection.
When not putting pop can, slide bar 2 is closed together completely, can generally put relatively low pop can, is completed easy Draw the separation of tank.
Central shaft 5 is multi-diameter shaft, and retainer 7 and nut 8 can be very good to block multi-diameter shaft, it is therefore prevented that central shaft 5 it is upper Lower slider, avoid the collision of axle and skid off.
Spring 6 in retractor device 10 is enclosed on slide bar 2, for supporting the elongation of slide bar 2 and contraction, passes through spring 6 Elastic deformation and base 4 fix pop can, make to produce pressure between mill 3 and base 4, base 4 is fixed, and facilitates mill 3 friction, improves efficiency.There is buckling and locking device at the both ends of slide bar 2, are made that guarantee without departing from length range for slide bar, make whole The service life of individual device greatly increases, and saves material and resource, very convenient durable.
Device reduces the waste of the energy, both environmental protection, saves spending again without electricity consumption.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of simple pop can ingredient separating device, it is characterised in that including retainer, retractor device, rotating device, abrasion Device;The retainer is made up of top support body and bottom support body;Pass through flexible dress between the top support body and bottom support body Connection is put, top support body, bottom support body and retractor device form the fixing device for placing pop can;The rotating device and abrasion Device drives the mill for being installed on retainer inside top by central shaft by the center axis connection at the top of retainer, rotating device Damage device rotates.
2. a kind of simple pop can ingredient separating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating device uses Runner;Runner is fixedly connected with central shaft;The central shaft passes through the center at the top of retainer, with retainer inside top Wear device connects.
3. a kind of simple pop can ingredient separating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the wear device uses Mill;The runner is taken turns for discoid circle;The central shaft is multi-diameter shaft;The center shaft end is threaded, and passes through nut Coordinate fixed mill position with screw thread.
4. a kind of simple pop can ingredient separating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the retractor device includes Slide bar and spring;The slide bar top is connected through a screw thread with top support body, and bottom is installed in the installation cavity of bottom support body;Institute State and spring is cased with slide bar;The spring one end contacts with the inwall of installation cavity, the Hp contacts of the other end and slide bar.
A kind of 5. simple pop can ingredient separating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the bottom support body Portion is the base being engaged with pop can bottom shape.
6. the method for work of simple pop can ingredient separating device described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that it includes following Step:
(1)Top support body and bottom support body are pulled open, pop can is put between wear device and bottom support body;
(2)Retractor device is resetted, and pop can is fixed between wear device and bottom support body;
(3)Rotating device is rotated, drives wear device rotation, wear device grinds the cover rim of pop can, may wear to pop can Upper lid separates with easy-to-draw tank shell.
7. a kind of method of work of simple pop can ingredient separating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described to stretch The slide bar of compression apparatus resets under the action of the spring.
A kind of 8. method of work of simple pop can ingredient separating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the mill The position of damage device is adjusted by nut.
CN201711329501.4A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Simple pop can ingredient separating device and its method of work Withdrawn CN107755057A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711329501.4A CN107755057A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Simple pop can ingredient separating device and its method of work

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711329501.4A CN107755057A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Simple pop can ingredient separating device and its method of work

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107755057A true CN107755057A (en) 2018-03-06

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107755057A (en)

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2226989Y (en) * 1995-09-19 1996-05-15 阎维琦 Cross fluting machine for open cover of waste pope tin
CN2405878Y (en) * 1999-11-13 2000-11-15 曾德全 Top-fetching machine for pop-pop can
JP2007137456A (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Yamada Electric Ind Co Ltd Lid opening apparatus
CN201400560Y (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-02-10 青羊区苏坡乡源锋塑料机械修造厂 Pop can lid separator
CN102773564A (en) * 2012-08-19 2012-11-14 赵庭义 Zip-top can cover-body separator
CN104397998A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-11 宁波大风车教育器材有限公司 Liftable desk
CN204364544U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-03 王秀霞 A kind of telescopic folding drip stand avoiding falling down
CN105312677A (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-02-10 天津嘉顺制盖有限公司 Automatic pop can cap removing device
CN205096643U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-23 广东轻工机械二厂有限公司 Easy open can lid separator
CN205285650U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-08 敖久丽 Multi -functional fine arts easel
CN205671777U (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-11-09 宿州学院 A kind of folding student's desk for bed
CN205755815U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-12-07 天津鼎泰科创科技有限公司 A kind of waste and old easy open can repacking reuse means
CN106717315A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-05-31 高雅 A kind of automatic soil burying machine of digging pit for ornamental trees and shrubs seedling cultivation
CN107243936A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-10-13 洪灵坪 A kind of adjustable electromechanical integration cutter
CN107251843A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-10-17 安庆米锐智能科技有限公司 A kind of pigsty gives up the Special Automatic cleaning collecting cart of night soil-treatment
CN207981363U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-10-19 天津城建大学 Simple pop can ingredient separating device

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2226989Y (en) * 1995-09-19 1996-05-15 阎维琦 Cross fluting machine for open cover of waste pope tin
CN2405878Y (en) * 1999-11-13 2000-11-15 曾德全 Top-fetching machine for pop-pop can
JP2007137456A (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Yamada Electric Ind Co Ltd Lid opening apparatus
CN201400560Y (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-02-10 青羊区苏坡乡源锋塑料机械修造厂 Pop can lid separator
CN102773564A (en) * 2012-08-19 2012-11-14 赵庭义 Zip-top can cover-body separator
CN105312677A (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-02-10 天津嘉顺制盖有限公司 Automatic pop can cap removing device
CN104397998A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-11 宁波大风车教育器材有限公司 Liftable desk
CN204364544U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-03 王秀霞 A kind of telescopic folding drip stand avoiding falling down
CN205096643U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-23 广东轻工机械二厂有限公司 Easy open can lid separator
CN205285650U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-08 敖久丽 Multi -functional fine arts easel
CN205671777U (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-11-09 宿州学院 A kind of folding student's desk for bed
CN205755815U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-12-07 天津鼎泰科创科技有限公司 A kind of waste and old easy open can repacking reuse means
CN106717315A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-05-31 高雅 A kind of automatic soil burying machine of digging pit for ornamental trees and shrubs seedling cultivation
CN107251843A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-10-17 安庆米锐智能科技有限公司 A kind of pigsty gives up the Special Automatic cleaning collecting cart of night soil-treatment
CN107243936A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-10-13 洪灵坪 A kind of adjustable electromechanical integration cutter
CN207981363U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-10-19 天津城建大学 Simple pop can ingredient separating device

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Application publication date: 20180306

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