CN107754444A - A kind of oil waste residue filter - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a petroleum residue filtering device, which comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first support plate and the second support plate, and the upper surface of the first support plate is fixed with the lower surface of the top plate connected, the opposite surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the slide bar, and the number of the slide bar is two, the outer surface of the slide bar is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, and the two The upper surfaces of each sliding sleeve are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the box body, and the lower surface of the box body is provided with several through holes. The petroleum waste residue filtering device is provided with a filter plate, a box body, an oil well pump, a transmission device, a disc, an oil storage tank, a telescopic device, an oil inlet pipe, an oil outlet pipe, a through hole, a control panel and a battery, without disassembling the filter plate. The waste slag can be taken out, which not only makes it more convenient to take out the oil waste slag, but also saves time and physical strength of the workers, thus speeding up the work efficiency of the workers.

Description

A kind of petroleum waste residue filtering device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum processing, in particular to a petroleum waste residue filtering device.

Background technique

Petroleum, also known as crude oil, is a brown-black flammable viscous liquid extracted from deep underground. It is mainly a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes, and aromatics. It is a mixture formed by organisms in ancient oceans or lakes after a long evolution, and it is a fossil fuel like coal. Petroleum is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, and fuel oil and gasoline constitute one of the most important primary energy sources in the world. Petroleum is also a raw material for many chemical industry products such as solutions, fertilizers, pesticides and plastics.

After oil refining, the oil contains a lot of waste residue, which needs to be filtered. If the filter device in the market wants to remove the waste residue, it needs to remove the waste residue by disassembling the filter plate, and the removal of the filter plate is troublesome, which not only wastes time , It also wastes the physical strength of the workers, thereby affecting the work efficiency of the workers.

Contents of the invention

(1) Solved technical problems

Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a petroleum waste residue filtering device, which solves the problem that after petroleum refining, the petroleum contains a large amount of waste residue, and it is necessary to filter the waste residue in the petroleum. The waste residue needs to be removed by disassembling the filter plate, and the disassembly of the filter plate is cumbersome, which not only wastes time but also wastes the physical strength of the workers, thus affecting the work efficiency of the workers.

(2) Technical solution

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a petroleum waste residue filtering device, comprising a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first support plate and the second support plate, and the first support plate The upper surface is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, the opposite surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the slide bar, and the number of the slide bar is two, and the outer surface of the slide bar Sliding sleeves are sleeved, and the upper surfaces of the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the box body. Several through holes are opened on the lower surface of the box body, and the left side of the box body is connected to the first The right side of a support plate is fixedly connected, the right side of the box is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope, and the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bearing, and the bearing is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft , and the back of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the front of the disk, the back of the disk is fixedly connected with the front of the transmission device, and the lower surface of the transmission device is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second support plate, the top of the box An oil inlet pipe is provided, and the oil inlet pipe passes through the sleeve clamped on the lower surface of the top plate to communicate with the oil outlet of the oil well pump. The fuselage of the oil well pump is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the oil inlet of the oil well pump The port is connected with one end of the oil inlet pipe, and a filter plate is arranged under the box body, and the two sides of the filter plate are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate, and the bottom of the filter plate is provided with oil storage tank.

Preferably, the transmission device includes a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the back of the disc, and the body of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate through a fixing plate.

Preferably, the telescopic device includes a telescopic rod, the outer surface of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, the left end of the telescopic rod and the left end of the spring are both fixedly connected to the right side of the first support plate, and the telescopic rod The left side of the all box body of right end and the right end of spring is fixedly connected.

Preferably, the shape of the sliding rod is rectangular, and the shape of the sliding sleeve is rectangular.

Preferably, a battery is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the battery is located on the right side of the second support plate, and a control panel is provided above the battery.

Preferably, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected to the input end of the control panel, and the output end of the control panel is electrically connected to the motor and the input end of the oil well pump respectively.

(3) Beneficial effects

The invention provides a petroleum waste residue filtering device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The petroleum waste filter device is equipped with filter plates, boxes, oil well pumps, transmission devices, discs, oil storage tanks, telescopic devices, oil inlet pipes, oil outlet pipes, through holes, control panels and batteries, so that workers can Control the operation of the oil well pump through the control panel. The oil well pump works to extract oil through the oil inlet pipe, and pump the oil into the tank through the oil outlet pipe, and then control the operation of the transmission device through the control panel. The operation of the transmission device drives the disc to rotate, and the disc is pulled by the traction rope The tank moves to the right. When the traction rope is loosened, the telescopic device pulls the tank to move to the right, so that the tank moves left and right. The tank drives the oil in the tank to shake from side to side. The tank first filters the oil through the through hole, and the filtered oil Filter again through the filter plate, and the filtered oil flows into the oil storage tank through the filter plate. After the filter is completed, the oil well pump and the motor are controlled to stop working through the control panel, and then the workers can remove the filtered oil residue from the tank. The upper surface of the filter plate is removed, and the waste slag can be taken out without disassembling the filter plate. It is not only more convenient to take out the oil waste slag, but also saves time and the physical strength of the workers, thereby speeding up the work efficiency of the workers.

(2) The petroleum waste filter device is equipped with telescopic device, traction rope, disc, transmission device, box body, through hole, control panel and battery, so that the transmission device is controlled by the control panel, and the operation of the transmission device drives the circle. When the disc rotates, the disc pulls the box to move to the right through the traction rope. When the traction rope is loosened, the telescopic device pulls the box to move to the right, so that the box moves left and right, and the box drives the oil in the box to shake left and right, so that the box passes through the channel. The holes first filter the oil in the box, and the invention has compact structure, reasonable design and strong practicability.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of front view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in front view.

In the figure: 1 oil inlet pipe, 2 oil pump, 3 filter plate, 4 sliding sleeve, 5 oil storage tank, 6 sliding rod, 7 bottom plate, 8 battery, 9 control panel, 10 transmission device, 101 motor, 102 fixed plate, 11 bearing , 12 rotating shaft, 13 disc, 14 traction rope, 15 top plate, 16 box body, 17 pipe sleeve, 18 through hole, 19 telescopic device, 191 telescopic rod, 192 spring, 20 first support plate, 21 oil outlet pipe, 22 No. Two supporting boards.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a petroleum waste residue filtering device, including a bottom plate 7, the upper surface of the bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first support plate 20 and the second support plate 22, And the upper surface of the first support plate 20 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate 15, and the opposite surfaces of the first support plate 20 and the second support plate 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the slide bars 6, and the number of the slide bars 6 is Two, the outer surface of the sliding rod 6 is sleeved with a sliding sleeve 4. By setting the sliding rod 6 and the sliding sleeve 4, the sliding sleeve 4 can slide on the outer surface of the sliding rod 6, so that the box body 16 can move left and right. The shape of the sliding rod 6 is rectangular, and the shape of the sliding sleeve 4 is rectangular, and the upper surfaces of the two sliding sleeves 4 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the box body 16, and the lower surface of the box body 16 is provided with several through holes 18 , and the left side of the box body 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first support plate 20 through the telescopic device 19. By setting the telescopic device 19, the telescopic device 19 can pull the box body 16 to move to the left when the traction rope 14 is relaxed. The telescopic device 19 includes a telescopic rod 191, the outer surface of the telescopic rod 191 is sleeved with a spring 192, the left end of the telescopic rod 191 and the left end of the spring 192 are fixedly connected to the right side of the first support plate 20, and the telescopic rod 191 The right end of the right end and the right end of the spring 192 are fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 16, the right side of the box body 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope 14, and the other end of the traction rope 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bearing 11. The bearing 11 and the rotating shaft 12 are arranged so that the bearing 11 can rotate, so that the traction rope 14 can not be wound on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12, the bearing 11 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12, and the back surface of the rotating shaft 12 is connected to the surface of the disc 13 The front is fixedly connected, the back side of the disk 13 is fixedly connected with the front of the transmission device 10, the transmission device 10 includes a motor 101, the output shaft of the motor 101 is fixedly connected with the back side of the disk 13, and the fuselage of the motor 101 is connected with the The upper surface of the second support plate 22 is fixedly connected, by setting the fixed plate 102, so that the body of the motor 101 can be fixed, so that the motor 101 can work normally, and the lower surface of the transmission device 10 and the second support plate 22 The upper surface is fixedly connected, the upper surface of the bottom plate 7 is provided with a battery 8, and the battery 8 is located on the right side of the second support plate 22, and the top of the battery 8 is provided with a control panel 9, by setting the control panel 9 and the battery 8, the battery 8 Electric power can be provided for the motor 101 and the oil well pump 2, and the control panel 9 can control the work of the motor 101 and the oil well pump 2, thereby facilitating people's operation, the output end of the storage battery 8 is electrically connected with the input end of the control panel 9, and the output The oil inlet pipe 1 is arranged above the box body 16, and the oil inlet pipe 1 passes through the sleeve 17 clamped on the lower surface of the top plate 15 and the oil outlet of the oil well pump 2. The fuselage of the oil well pump 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 7, and the oil inlet of the oil well pump 2 is connected with the inlet One end of the oil pipe 1 is connected, and a filter plate 3 is arranged under the box body 16. By setting the filter plate 3, the filter plate 3 can filter the waste residue in the oil, and the two sides of the filter plate 3 are connected with the first support plate respectively. 20 and the opposite surface of the second support plate 22 are fixedly connected, and an oil storage tank 5 is arranged under the filter plate 3 .

When in use, the worker controls the work of the oil well pump 2 through the control panel 9, and the oil well pump 2 works to extract oil through the oil inlet pipe 1, and pumps the oil into the box body 16 through the oil outlet pipe 21, and then controls the transmission device 10 to work through the control panel 9. The work of the device 10 drives the disc 13 to rotate, and the disc 13 pulls the box body 16 to move to the right through the traction rope 14. When the traction rope 14 is relaxed, the telescopic device 19 pulls the box body 16 to move to the right, so that the box body 16 moves left and right, and the box body 16 Drive the oil in the box body 16 to shake left and right, the box body 16 first filters the oil through the through hole 18, the filtered oil is filtered again through the filter plate 3, and the filtered oil flows into the oil storage tank 5 through the filter plate 3, After the filtration is completed, the oil well pump 2 and the motor 101 are controlled by the control panel 9 to stop working, and then the workman can remove the filtered petroleum residue in the casing 16 and the upper surface of the filter plate 3.

To sum up, (1), the petroleum waste residue filtering device is provided with a filter plate 3, a box body 16, an oil pump 2, a transmission device 10, a disc 13, an oil storage tank 5, a telescopic device 19, an oil inlet pipe 1, and an outlet The oil pipe 21, the through hole 18, the control panel 9 and the battery 8, so that the worker controls the work of the oil well pump 2 through the control panel 9, and the oil well pump 2 works to extract oil through the oil inlet pipe 1, and pumps oil into the box body 16 through the oil outlet pipe 21 , and then control the transmission device 10 to work through the control panel 9, the transmission device 10 works to drive the disc 13 to rotate, the disc 13 pulls the box body 16 to move to the right through the traction rope 14, and the telescopic device 19 pulls the box body 16 to the right when the traction rope 14 is relaxed. Movement, so that the box body 16 moves left and right, the box body 16 drives the oil in the box body 16 to shake left and right, the box body 16 filters the oil initially through the through hole 18, and the filtered oil is filtered again through the filter plate 3, after filtering The oil flows into the oil storage tank 5 through the filter plate 3. After the filtration is completed, the oil well pump 2 and the motor 101 are controlled by the control panel 9 to stop working, and then the workers can remove the filtered oil residue from the inside of the box 16 and the filter plate. The upper surface of 3 is removed, which facilitates the workers to take out the waste residue in the oil, and also reduces the waste residue in the oil pipeline, and does not require workers to frequently clean up the waste residue in the oil pipeline, which not only saves time, but also saves the physical strength of the workers.

(2), the petroleum waste filter device is controlled by the control panel 9 by setting the telescopic device 19, the traction rope 14, the disc 13, the transmission device 10, the box body 16, the through hole 18, the control panel 9 and the battery 8 The transmission device 10 works, and the transmission device 10 works to drive the disc 13 to rotate. The disc 13 pulls the box body 16 to move to the right through the traction rope 14. When the traction rope 14 is relaxed, the telescopic device 19 pulls the box body 16 to move to the right, so that the box body 16 Moving left and right, the box body 16 drives the oil in the box body 16 to shake left and right, so that the box body 16 filters the oil in the box body 16 through the through hole 18 for the first time, and the present invention is compact in structure, reasonable in design and strong in practicability.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A petroleum waste residue filtering device, comprising a bottom plate (7), characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first support plate (20) and the second support plate (22), And the upper surface of the first support plate (20) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate (15), and the opposite surfaces of the first support plate (20) and the second support plate (22) are respectively connected with the sliding rod (6) The two ends are fixedly connected, and the number of sliding rods (6) is two, and the outer surface of the sliding rods (6) is sleeved with sliding sleeves (4), and the upper surfaces of the two sliding sleeves (4) are connected with the box The lower surface of the body (16) is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the box (16) is provided with several through holes (18), and the left side of the box (16) is connected to the first support through the telescopic device (19). The right side of the plate (20) is fixedly connected, the right side of the box (16) is fixedly connected with one end of the traction rope (14), and the other end of the traction rope (14) is connected with the outer surface of the bearing (11) Fixed connection, the bearing (11) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12), and the back of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the front of the disc (13), and the back of the disc (13) is connected to the transmission device The front of (10) is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the transmission device (10) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second support plate (22), and the oil inlet pipe (1) is arranged above the box (16), and the The oil pipe (1) passes through the sleeve (17) clamped on the lower surface of the top plate (15) and communicates with the oil outlet of the oil well pump (2). The upper surface is fixedly connected, and the oil inlet of the oil well pump (2) is connected with one end of the oil inlet pipe (1), and a filter plate (3) is arranged under the box (16), and the two ends of the filter plate (3) The side surfaces are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the first support plate (20) and the second support plate (22), and an oil storage tank (5) is arranged under the filter plate (3). 2. A petroleum residue filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission device (10) includes a motor (101), and the output shaft of the motor (101) is connected to the back of the disc (13) fixed connection, and the body of the motor (101) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate (22) through the fixed plate (102). 3. A petroleum waste residue filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic device (19) includes a telescopic rod (191), and a spring (192) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (191). ), the left end of the telescopic rod (191) and the left end of the spring (192) are fixedly connected to the right side of the first support plate (20), and the right end of the telescopic rod (191) and the right end of the spring (192) are both The left side of casing (16) is fixedly connected. 4. The petroleum waste residue filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the sliding rod (6) is rectangular, and the shape of the sliding sleeve (4) is rectangular. 5. A petroleum waste residue filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (7) is provided with a battery (8), and the battery (8) is located on the second support plate (22) On the right side, and a control panel (9) is arranged above the storage battery (8). 6. A petroleum waste residue filtering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the output end of the battery (8) is electrically connected to the input end of the control panel (9), and the output end of the control panel (9) They are respectively electrically connected to the motor (101) and the input end of the oil well pump (2).