CN107752522B - Bus stop is with seat from electricity generation - Google Patents

Bus stop is with seat from electricity generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107752522B
CN107752522B CN201711202646.8A CN201711202646A CN107752522B CN 107752522 B CN107752522 B CN 107752522B CN 201711202646 A CN201711202646 A CN 201711202646A CN 107752522 B CN107752522 B CN 107752522B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
unit
cushion
cleaning
generator
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Application number
CN201711202646.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107752522A (en
Inventor
葛成燕
张强
时张傲
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Zhang Zhuoqun
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Zhang Zhuoqun
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Priority to CN201711202646.8A priority Critical patent/CN107752522B/en
Publication of CN107752522A publication Critical patent/CN107752522A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62Accessories for chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62Accessories for chairs
    • A47C7/72Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like
    • A47C7/74Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for ventilation, heating or cooling
    • A47C7/748Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for ventilation, heating or cooling for heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00Cleaning footwear
    • A47L23/22Devices or implements resting on the floor for removing mud, dirt, or dust from footwear
    • A47L23/24Rigid cleaning-gratings; Tread plates or scrapers for cleaning the soles of footwear
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/007Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G5/00Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy
    • F03G5/06Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy other than of endless-walk type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0039Leg or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H2015/0007Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
    • A61H2015/0014Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis cylinder-like, i.e. rollers
    • A61H2015/0021Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis cylinder-like, i.e. rollers multiple on the same axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/081Back

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of seats, and particularly relates to a self-generating seat for a bus stop, which comprises a backrest unit, a seat plate unit, a cleaning unit, a controller, a supporting leg unit and a supporting plate, wherein the backrest unit is arranged on the seat plate unit; the backrest unit is arranged on the ground through a support plate; the seat plate unit is arranged on the ground through the supporting leg unit; the cleaning unit is positioned at the left side of the supporting leg unit; the controller is used for controlling the power supply of the storage battery; the seat plate unit comprises a fixed plate, a cushion, a sealing plate, a first sliding block screw rod mechanism and handrails, wherein the handrails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixed plate; the cushion is arranged on the fixed plate through a first sliding block screw rod mechanism; the rectangular groove is used for mounting a generator; the first sliding block screw rod mechanism is used for driving the generator to generate electricity, and the sealing plate is arranged between the cushion and the fixing plate; the invention is mainly used for warming passengers when the passengers get on buses such as bus stations in winter, massaging the backs of the passengers and cleaning the soles of the feet of the passengers.

Description

Bus stop is with seat from electricity generation
Technical Field
the invention belongs to the field of seats, and particularly relates to a self-generating seat for a bus stop.
Background
The development of society can not avoid the consumption of energy, and China is a country advocating energy conservation and environmental protection; public transport means travel is promoted by society all the time; among them, buses are more representative of public transportation. However, in cold winter, people often face cold invasion in the process of waiting for cars; in cities with increasingly faster life rhythms, people have less and less exercise time for work and study; therefore, a bus stop seat which is convenient for people to warm and can reduce energy consumption is needed.
Some bus stop seat schemes also appear in the prior art, for example, a chinese patent with application number 201520413293.6 discloses a bus stop seat, which comprises a bus stop, wherein a seat is arranged in front of the bus stop, the seat comprises a support column and a seat plate, the seat plate is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the support column, the overlooking projection of the seat plate is rectangular, a plurality of curved surface grooves are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the seat plate, and the curved surface grooves are close to the edge of the seat plate at one side in front of the bus stop; the support columns are rectangular storage; the curved surface of the curved surface groove is suitable for the hip part of a human body; the seat is made of stainless steel. Although the technical scheme can realize that the seat is not easy to slip, the technical scheme only can be convenient for people to have a rest when waiting for a car, and in cold winter, the scheme can not effectively warm passengers, and meanwhile, the scheme can not be convenient for people to move on the seat to massage the back of a human body, so that the use of the invention is limited.
In view of the above, the self-generating seat for the bus stop can automatically warm the human body, is convenient for people to move on the seat, and can massage the back of the human body, so that the application range is wide, and the self-generating seat has the following specific beneficial effects:
1. The invention relates to a self-generating seat for a bus stop, which is characterized in that a seat plate unit comprises a fixing plate, a cushion, a sealing plate, a sliding block screw rod mechanism, a generator and a handrail; the cross section of the fixing plate is concave, and the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixing plate are symmetrically provided with handrails; the cushion is arranged on the fixed plate through a slide block screw rod mechanism; the left side of the fixed plate is provided with two identical rectangular grooves, and the right side of the fixed plate is symmetrically provided with two identical rectangular grooves; the rectangular groove is used for mounting a generator; the screw rod sliding block mechanism is used for driving the generator to generate electricity, and a sliding block in the screw rod sliding block mechanism is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cushion; the cushion is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the left surface and the right surface of the cushion; the sealing plate is arranged between the cushion and the fixing plate, one end of the sealing plate is fixed on the inner surface of the fixing plate, and the other end of the sealing plate is used for sliding in the rectangular groove; the seat unit is used for limiting the moving range of the seat unit through being matched with the supporting leg unit, so that people cannot fall to the ground due to overlarge inclination when rocking left and right on the seat unit.
2. The invention relates to a self-generating seat for a bus stop, wherein a backrest unit comprises a backrest plate and a back grinding roller; the backrest plate is a rectangular plate, and four grooves with semicircular sections are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the backrest plate from top to bottom; the back grinding roller is arranged on the back board through a semicircular groove; the back grinding roller comprises a back grinding rotating shaft and a rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve is cylindrical, and the rubber sleeve is arranged on the outer layer of the back grinding rotating shaft; the back grinding roller is matched with the back board to massage the back of a passenger in a rolling way, and meanwhile, a back grinding rotating shaft in the back grinding roller is used for driving the generator to generate electricity.
3. according to the self-generating seat for the bus station, the foldable leg guard plate is arranged below the fixed plate and hinged to the lower surface of the fixed plate through the rotating shaft; the leg guard plate is internally provided with a heating resistor for warming the legs of a human body; the leg guard plate is matched with the fixing plate to stretch and fold the folding plate, so that the leg guard plate is convenient to fold.
Disclosure of Invention
in order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the self-generating seat for the bus stop. The seat back unit is matched with the seat plate unit to generate electricity; meanwhile, the seat board unit is matched with the supporting leg unit to limit the moving range of the seat board unit, and the cleaning unit is used for cleaning the feet and the ground of a person; the structure of the present invention is simplified.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: comprises a backrest unit, a seat plate unit, a cleaning unit, a controller, a supporting leg unit and a supporting plate; the backrest unit is installed on the ground through a support plate; the seat plate unit is arranged on the ground through the supporting leg unit; the cleaning unit is positioned at the left side of the supporting leg unit; the controller is used for controlling the power supply of the storage battery; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the seat plate unit comprises a fixed plate, a seat cushion, a sealing plate, a first sliding block screw rod mechanism and a handrail; the cross section of the fixing plate is concave, and the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixing plate are symmetrically provided with handrails; the cushion is arranged on the fixed plate through a first sliding block screw rod mechanism; the left side of the fixed plate is provided with two identical rectangular grooves, and the right side of the fixed plate is symmetrically provided with two identical rectangular grooves; the rectangular groove is used for mounting a generator; the first sliding block screw rod mechanism is used for driving the generator to generate electricity, and a first sliding block in the first sliding block screw rod mechanism is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cushion; the cushion is of a rectangular plate structure, and rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the left surface and the right surface of the cushion; the closing plate is located between cushion and the fixed plate, and the internal surface at the fixed plate is fixed to the one end of closing plate, and the other end of closing plate is used for sliding in rectangular groove.
Preferably, the backrest unit includes a backrest plate and a back-grinding roller; the backrest plate is a rectangular plate, and four grooves with semicircular sections are uniformly arranged on the upper inclined surface of the backrest plate from top to bottom; the back grinding roller is arranged on the back board through a semicircular groove; grind back of the body roller including grinding back of the body pivot and rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve is cylindric, and the rubber sleeve is installed in the skin of grinding back of the body pivot.
preferably, the cleaning unit includes a fixed cylinder, a cleaning frame, and a cleaning roller; the fixed cylinder is arranged on the ground through the cleaning frame, and the left side and the right side of the fixed cylinder are provided with generators; the cleaning roller is arranged in the fixed cylinder; the fixed cylinder is cylindrical, a rectangular cleaning opening penetrating through the fixed cylinder is formed in the upper end of the fixed cylinder, and a rectangular ash falling opening penetrating through the fixed cylinder is formed in the lower end of the fixed cylinder; a cleaning rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the cleaning roller and used for driving a generator to generate electricity; the outer surface of the cleaning roller is provided with scraping teeth with sawtooth-shaped sections.
Preferably, the supporting leg unit comprises a limiting plate, a limiting rod and a supporting leg; the limiting plate is arranged on the ground through the supporting legs, and a limiting rod is fixedly arranged above the limiting plate; the limiting rod is hinged to the lower surface of the fixing plate; the cross section of the limiting plate is in a runway shape.
Preferably, a folding leg guard plate is arranged below the fixing plate, and the folding leg guard plate comprises a primary plate, a secondary plate and a pull ring; the left end of the primary plate is hinged below the fixed plate, and the right end of the primary plate is hinged with the right end of the secondary plate; the leg guard plate is hinged to the lower surface of the fixing plate through a rotating shaft; heating resistors are arranged in the primary plate and the secondary plate and used for warming legs of a human body; the pull ring is used for unfolding the folding leg guard plate.
Preferably, a polished rod is arranged between the fixed plate and the supporting plate, the polished rod and the limiting rod are located on the same axis, and the polished rod is used for driving a generator on the right side of the supporting plate to generate electricity.
Preferably, a heating resistor is arranged inside the handrail, and the handrail is used for heating the hand of a person.
the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The invention relates to a self-generating seat for a bus stop, which is characterized in that a seat plate unit comprises a fixing plate, a cushion, a sealing plate, a sliding block screw rod mechanism, a generator and a handrail; the cross section of the fixing plate is concave, and the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixing plate are symmetrically provided with handrails; the cushion is arranged on the fixed plate through a slide block screw rod mechanism; the left side of the fixed plate is provided with two identical rectangular grooves, and the right side of the fixed plate is symmetrically provided with two identical rectangular grooves; the rectangular groove is used for mounting a generator; the screw rod sliding block mechanism is used for driving the generator to generate electricity, and a sliding block in the screw rod sliding block mechanism is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cushion; the cushion is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the left surface and the right surface of the cushion; the sealing plate is arranged between the cushion and the fixing plate, one end of the sealing plate is fixed on the inner surface of the fixing plate, and the other end of the sealing plate is used for sliding in the rectangular groove; the seat unit is used for limiting the moving range of the seat unit through being matched with the supporting leg unit, so that people cannot fall to the ground due to overlarge inclination when rocking left and right on the seat unit.
2. The invention relates to a self-generating seat for a bus stop, wherein a backrest unit comprises a backrest plate and a back grinding roller; the backrest plate is a rectangular plate, and four grooves with semicircular sections are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the backrest plate from top to bottom; the back grinding roller is arranged on the back board through a semicircular groove; the back grinding roller comprises a back grinding rotating shaft and a rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve is cylindrical, and the rubber sleeve is arranged on the outer layer of the back grinding rotating shaft; the back grinding roller is matched with the back board to massage the back of a passenger in a rolling way, and meanwhile, a back grinding rotating shaft in the back grinding roller is used for driving the generator to generate electricity.
3. according to the self-generating seat for the bus station, the foldable leg guard plate is arranged below the fixed plate and hinged to the lower surface of the fixed plate through the rotating shaft; the leg guard plate is internally provided with a heating resistor for warming the legs of a human body; the leg guard plate is matched with the fixing plate to stretch and fold the folding plate, so that the leg guard plate is convenient to fold.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1;
In the figure: the backrest unit 1, the seat plate unit 2, the cleaning unit 3, the leg unit 4, the support plate 6, the storage battery 5, the fixing plate 21, the seat cushion 22, the sealing plate 23, the first slider screw rod mechanism 24, the first screw rod 241, the first slider 242, the polish rod 47, the second slider 472, the armrest 25, the rectangular groove 211, the generator 42, the rectangular groove 221, the backrest plate 11, the back grinding roller 12, the back grinding rotating shaft 121, the rubber sleeve 122, the fixing cylinder 31, the cleaning frame 32, the cleaning roller 33, the cleaning opening 311, the cleaning rotating shaft 313, the ash falling opening 312, the scraping teeth 331, the limiting plate 41, the limiting rod 45, the leg 43, the leg guard plate 26, the primary plate 261, the secondary plate 262 and the pull ring 263.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the self-generating seat for the bus stop of the present invention includes a backrest unit 1, a seat plate unit 2, a cleaning unit 3, a controller, a leg unit 4, and a support plate 6; the backrest unit 1 is installed on the ground through a support plate 6; the seat board unit 2 is arranged on the ground through a supporting leg unit 4; the cleaning unit 3 is positioned on the left side of the leg unit 4; the controller is used for controlling the power supply of the storage battery 5; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
The seat board unit 2 comprises a fixed board 21, a cushion 22, a sealing board 23, a first slide block screw rod mechanism 24 and an armrest 25; the cross section of the fixing plate 21 is concave, and the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixing plate 21 are symmetrically provided with handrails 25; the cushion 22 is arranged on the fixed plate 21 through a first slide block screw rod mechanism 24; the left side of the fixed plate 21 is provided with two identical rectangular grooves 211, and the right side of the fixed plate 21 is symmetrically provided with two identical rectangular grooves 211; the rectangular groove 211 is used for installing the generator 42; the first slide block screw rod mechanism 24 is used for driving the generator 42 to generate electricity, and a first slide block 242 in the first slide block screw rod mechanism 24 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cushion 22; the cushion 22 is of a rectangular plate structure, and rectangular grooves 221 are symmetrically formed in the left surface and the right surface of the cushion 22; the sealing plate 23 is disposed between the seat cushion 22 and the fixing plate 21, one end of the sealing plate 23 is fixed on the inner surface of the fixing plate 21, and the other end of the sealing plate 23 is configured to slide in the rectangular groove 221.
A ratchet and pawl mechanism is arranged between the first slide block screw rod mechanism 24 and the motor and is used for enabling the motor to rotate in a single direction, so that the motor is prevented from being damaged due to repeated rotation; when the seat cushion 22 moves rightwards, the seat cushion 22 drives the first sliding block 242 in the first sliding block screw rod mechanism 24 to move rightwards, at the moment, the screw rod rotates forwards, the ratchet wheel and the pawl in the ratchet wheel and pawl mechanism are clamped, and the ratchet wheel and pawl mechanism drives the generator 42 to generate electricity; when the cushion 22 drives the first sliding block 242 to move leftwards, the ratchet wheel and the pawl in the ratchet wheel and pawl mechanism are separated; so that the ratchet wheel and pawl mechanism can not drive the motor to rotate; the generator 42 transfers the electric energy to the storage battery 5 through the voltage stabilizer; the sealing plate 23 serves to seal the fixed plate 21 and the seat cushion 22, and prevents the fingers of the passenger from being pinched during the movement of the seat cushion 22 in the left-right direction.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the back unit 1 includes a back plate 11 and a back-grinding roller 12; the backrest plate 11 is a rectangular plate, and four grooves with semicircular sections are uniformly arranged on the upper inclined surface of the backrest plate 11 from top to bottom; the back grinding roller 12 is arranged on the back board 11 through a semicircular groove; the back grinding roller 12 comprises a back grinding rotating shaft 121 and a rubber sleeve 122, the rubber sleeve 122 is cylindrical, and the rubber sleeve 122 is arranged on the outer layer of the back grinding rotating shaft 121.
The rotating shaft in the back-grinding roller 12 is connected with the generator 42 through a ratchet-pawl mechanism, so that the generator 42 is driven to generate electricity through the rotating shaft when the back-grinding roller 12 rotates. The back of the passenger is rubbed up and down with the backrest unit 1 to enable the back grinding roller 12 to rotate, the back grinding roller 12 rubs the back of the passenger, meanwhile, a rotating shaft in the back grinding roller 12 drives the generator 42 to generate electricity through a ratchet wheel and a pawl, and the generator 42 is connected with a voltage stabilizer to transmit the electric energy to the storage battery 5.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning unit 3 includes a fixed cylinder 31, a cleaning frame 32, and a cleaning roller 33; the fixed cylinder 31 is arranged on the ground through the cleaning frame 32, and the left side and the right side of the fixed cylinder 31 are provided with the generators 42; the cleaning roller 33 is provided inside the fixed cylinder 31; the fixed cylinder 31 is cylindrical, the upper end of the fixed cylinder 31 is provided with a rectangular cleaning opening 311 which penetrates through the fixed cylinder 31, and the lower end of the fixed cylinder 31 is provided with a rectangular ash falling opening 312 which penetrates through the fixed cylinder 31; a cleaning rotating shaft 313 is arranged in the center of the cleaning roller 33, and the cleaning rotating shaft 313 is used for driving the generator 42 to generate electricity; the outer surface of the cleaning roller 33 is provided with scraping teeth 331 having a saw-toothed section.
The passenger's shoes step on the cleaning roller 33 in the cleaning unit 3; in the process of shaking feet, when the sole surface rubs against the cleaning roller 33, the cleaning roller 33 is driven to rotate, dirt on the sole surface is scraped by the scraping teeth 331, and the dirt falls into the dirt collecting pipeline through the dust falling opening 312 in the fixed cylinder 31; meanwhile, the cleaning roller 33 drives the generator 42 to generate electricity through the cleaning rotating shaft 313; the generator 42 delivers electric energy to the battery 5 through the regulator.
as an embodiment of the present invention, the leg unit 4 includes a limit plate 41, a limit rod 45, and a leg 43; the limiting plate 41 is arranged on the ground through the supporting legs 43, and a limiting rod 45 is fixedly arranged above the limiting plate 41; the limiting rod 45 is hinged to the lower surface of the fixing plate 21; the section of the limiting plate 41 is in a runway shape.
the seat unit 2 can swing left and right relative to the limiting rod 45, and in the process of swinging the seat unit 2 left and right, the limiting plate 41 in the supporting leg unit 4 is in contact with the fixing plate 21 in the seat unit 2 to limit the seat unit 2; the section of the limiting plate 41 is in a race track shape, and is used for preventing the fixing plate 21 from being worn out in the collision between the limiting plate 41 and the fixing plate 21.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a folding leg guard 26 is provided under the fixing plate 21, and the folding leg guard 26 includes a primary plate 261, a secondary plate 262 and a pull ring 263; the left end of the primary plate 261 is hinged below the fixed plate 21, and the right end of the primary plate 261 is hinged with the right end of the secondary plate 262; the leg guard plate 26 is hinged on the lower surface of the fixed plate 21 through a rotating shaft; heating resistors are arranged inside the primary plate 261 and the secondary plate 262 for warming legs of a human body; the pull ring 263 is used to unfold the folding leg shield 26. The passenger can warm the legs of the passenger by opening the folding leg shield 26 through the pull ring 263.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a polished rod 47 is disposed between the fixed plate 21 and the supporting plate 6, the polished rod 47 and the limiting rod 45 are located on the same axis, and the polished rod 47 is used to drive the generator 42 on the right side of the supporting plate 6 to generate electricity.
the second slider 472 is mounted on the lower surface of the fixed plate 21; when the fixed plate 21 drives the second slider 472 to rotate, the polished rod 47 drives the generator 42 to generate electricity through the rotating shaft.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the heating resistor is disposed inside the armrest 25, and the armrest 25 is used for heating the hand of the person.
as an embodiment of the invention, an LED lamp is arranged at a bus stop where the self-generating seat is located; a storage battery 5 is arranged on the right surface of the supporting plate 6; the storage battery 5 is used for supplying power to the LED lamp for illumination. In the evening or at night, the controller controls the storage battery 5 to supply power to the LED lamp, and the LED lamp is used for reading books and newspapers when passengers wait for the bus.
when a passenger sits on the self-generating seat, the power generation is realized by the up-and-down movement of the back on the backrest unit 1, the left-and-right rocking on the seat plate unit 2 and the friction of the sole surface on the cleaning roller 33, and the generator 42 transmits the generated electric energy to the storage battery 5.
In spring, summer and autumn, when passengers move on the self-generating seat, electric energy generated by the generator 42 is stored in the storage battery 5; the controller controls the storage battery 5 not to supply power to the heating resistor; the power in the battery 5 is used to light the passenger with LED lights at night. In winter, when the passenger moves on the self-generating seat, the controller controls the storage battery 5 to supply power to the heating resistor to warm the passenger.
the foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a bus stop is with chair from electricity generation which characterized in that: comprises a backrest unit (1), a seat board unit (2), a cleaning unit (3), a controller, a supporting leg unit (4) and a supporting plate (6); the backrest unit (1) is mounted on the ground through a support plate (6); the seat board unit (2) is arranged on the ground through a supporting leg unit (4); the cleaning unit (3) is positioned on the left side of the leg unit (4); the controller is used for controlling the power supply of the storage battery (5); wherein the content of the first and second substances,
The seat plate unit (2) comprises a fixing plate (21), a seat cushion (22), a sealing plate (23), a first sliding block screw rod mechanism (24) and an armrest (25); the cross section of the fixing plate (21) is concave, and armrests (25) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixing plate (21); the cushion (22) is arranged on the fixed plate (21) through a first slide block screw rod mechanism (24); the left side of the fixed plate (21) is provided with two identical rectangular grooves (211), and the right side of the fixed plate (21) is symmetrically provided with two identical rectangular grooves (211); the rectangular groove (211) is used for mounting a generator (42); the first sliding block screw rod mechanism (24) is used for driving the generator (42) to generate electricity, and a first sliding block (242) in the first sliding block screw rod mechanism (24) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cushion (22); the cushion (22) is of a rectangular plate structure, and rectangular grooves (221) are symmetrically formed in the left surface and the right surface of the cushion (22); the sealing plate (23) is arranged between the cushion (22) and the fixing plate (21), one end of the sealing plate (23) is fixed on the inner surface of the fixing plate (21), and the other end of the sealing plate (23) is used for sliding in the rectangular groove (221);
a ratchet and pawl mechanism is arranged between the first slide block screw rod mechanism (24) and the motor and is used for enabling the motor to rotate in a single direction, so that the motor is prevented from being damaged due to repeated rotation; when the cushion (22) moves rightwards, the cushion (22) can drive a first sliding block (242) in a first sliding block screw rod mechanism (24) to move rightwards, at the moment, a screw rod rotates forwards, a ratchet wheel and a pawl in a ratchet wheel and pawl mechanism are clamped tightly, and the ratchet wheel and pawl mechanism drives a generator (42) to generate electricity; when the cushion (22) drives the first sliding block (242) to move leftwards, a ratchet wheel and a pawl in the ratchet wheel and pawl mechanism are separated; so that the ratchet wheel and pawl mechanism can not drive the motor to rotate; the generator (42) transfers the electric energy to the storage battery (5) through the voltage stabilizer; the sealing plate (23) plays a role in sealing the fixing plate (21) and the cushion (22) and is used for avoiding clamping fingers of a passenger in the process that the cushion (22) moves left and right;
The cleaning unit (3) comprises a fixed cylinder (31), a cleaning frame (32) and a cleaning roller (33); the fixed cylinder (31) is arranged on the ground through a cleaning frame (32), and generators (42) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixed cylinder (31); the cleaning roller (33) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (31); the fixed cylinder (31) is cylindrical, a rectangular cleaning opening (311) penetrating through the fixed cylinder (31) is formed in the upper end of the fixed cylinder (31), and a rectangular ash falling opening (312) penetrating through the fixed cylinder (31) is formed in the lower end of the fixed cylinder (31); a cleaning rotating shaft (313) is arranged in the center of the cleaning roller (33), and the cleaning rotating shaft (313) is used for driving a generator (42) to generate electricity; scraping teeth (331) with saw-toothed sections are arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning roller (33);
The shoes of the passengers step on the cleaning roller (33) in the cleaning unit (3); in the shaking process of feet, when the sole surface rubs with the cleaning roller (33), the cleaning roller (33) is driven to rotate, dirt on the sole surface is scraped by the scraping teeth (331), and the dirt falls into the dirt collecting pipeline through the dust falling opening (312) in the fixed cylinder (31); meanwhile, the cleaning roller (33) drives the generator (42) to generate electricity through the cleaning rotating shaft (313); the generator (42) transfers the electric energy to the storage battery (5) through the voltage stabilizer;
the supporting leg unit (4) comprises a limiting plate (41), a limiting rod (45) and supporting legs (43); the limiting plate (41) is arranged on the ground through supporting legs (43), and a limiting rod (45) is fixedly arranged above the limiting plate (41); the limiting rod (45) is hinged to the lower surface of the fixing plate (21); the section of the limiting plate (41) is in a runway shape;
a folding leg guard plate (26) is arranged below the fixed plate (21), and the folding leg guard plate (26) comprises a primary plate (261), a secondary plate (262) and a pull ring (263); the left end of the primary plate (261) is hinged below the fixed plate (21), and the right end of the primary plate (261) is hinged with the right end of the secondary plate (262); the leg guard plate (26) is hinged to the lower surface of the fixing plate (21) through a rotating shaft; heating resistors are arranged inside the primary plate (261) and the secondary plate (262) and used for warming legs of a human body; the pull ring (263) is used for unfolding the folding leg guard plate (26);
The backrest unit (1) comprises a backrest plate (11) and a back grinding roller (12); the backrest plate (11) is a rectangular plate, and four grooves with semicircular sections are uniformly formed in the upper inclined surface of the backrest plate (11) from top to bottom; the back grinding roller (12) is arranged on the back board (11) through a semicircular groove; the back grinding roller (12) comprises a back grinding rotating shaft (121) and a rubber sleeve (122), the rubber sleeve (122) is cylindrical, and the rubber sleeve (122) is arranged on the outer layer of the back grinding rotating shaft (121); a rotating shaft in the back grinding roller (12) is connected with a generator (42) through a ratchet wheel and pawl mechanism, so that the generator (42) is driven to generate electricity through the rotating shaft when the back grinding roller (12) rotates;
a polished rod (47) is arranged between the fixed plate (21) and the supporting plate (6), the polished rod (47) and the limiting rod (45) are positioned on the same axis, and the polished rod (47) is used for driving a generator (42) on the right side of the supporting plate (6) to generate electricity;
The heating resistor is arranged inside the handrail (25), and the handrail (25) is used for heating the hand of a person;
the bus stop where the self-generating seat is located is provided with an LED lamp; a storage battery (5) is arranged on the right surface of the supporting plate (6); the storage battery (5) is used for supplying power to the LED lamp for illumination.
CN201711202646.8A 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Bus stop is with seat from electricity generation Active CN107752522B (en)

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CN109350345A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-19 殷允民 A kind of tcm internal medicine electric heating recovery band

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