CN107752064B - A cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning fruit - Google Patents
A cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning fruit Download PDFInfo
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- CN107752064B CN107752064B CN201711150825.1A CN201711150825A CN107752064B CN 107752064 B CN107752064 B CN 107752064B CN 201711150825 A CN201711150825 A CN 201711150825A CN 107752064 B CN107752064 B CN 107752064B
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- pipeline
- fruit
- cleaning
- rotating plate
- side wall
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning machine for agricultural fruit cleaning, which comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline, wherein the first pipeline and the second pipeline are communicated and connected through a bent pipe, the cleaning machine for agricultural fruit cleaning is simple in structure, when a fruit is cleaned and a farmer puts another fruit from a feeding port, the second fruit extrudes a limiting rotating plate, a roller on the limiting rotating plate is convenient for the fruit to fall down, the limiting rotating plate is extruded and rotated once by the fruit, the first mesh blocking sheet is driven to move upwards through a first rope, a fixed pulley and a movable pulley block by the rotation of the limiting rotating plate, at the moment, the first mesh blocking sheet is opened once like a gate to release the fruit which is arranged at the forefront after cleaning, so that the whole cleaning machine can be sequentially cleaned in a streamline manner, the problems of inconvenience and incompleteness in the prior art are completely solved, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved, has prominent substantive features and remarkable progress.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a cleaning machine for cleaning fruits in agriculture.
Background
With the development of society and the continuous development of agriculture and transportation in China at present, more and more fruits are transported to various places for sale, and a lot of fruits need to be cleaned to a certain extent before sale, so that the fruits are more popular with people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning of fruits, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a cleaning machine for cleaning fruits in agriculture comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline, wherein the first pipeline and the second pipeline are connected through a bent pipe in a through mode, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are vertically arranged, the upper end of the first pipeline is connected with a feed opening in a through mode, the side wall of the first pipeline is rotatably connected with a limiting rotating plate, one end of the limiting rotating plate extends to the inner cavity of the first pipeline, the other end of the limiting rotating plate extends to the outer side of the first pipeline, the limiting rotating plate is connected with the outer side wall of the first pipeline through a spring, one end, located on the outer side of the first pipeline, of the limiting rotating plate is connected with a first rope, a fixed pulley and a movable pulley block are sequentially penetrated through the first rope, the fixed pulley is connected to the outer side wall of the upper end of the second pipeline, the upper end of the movable pulley block is connected with one end of an L-shaped support, the other end of the L, the lower end of the movable pulley block is connected with a first net blocking piece through a second rope, the first net blocking piece penetrates through the side wall of the upper end of the second pipeline and is movably inserted into a guide rail plate connected with the inner wall of the second pipeline, and a rubber cushion block matched and corresponding to the first net blocking piece is connected to the side wall of the lower end of the inner cavity of the second pipeline;
the bottom wall of the inner cavity on one side, close to the first pipeline, of the second pipeline is in through connection with a filter tank and a mounting groove, a filter screen is arranged on the filter tank, a gear is arranged in the mounting groove and is in meshing connection with teeth on the outer side wall of a roller, the roller is positioned in the inner cavity of the second pipeline, the gear is connected with a first flywheel through a first rotating shaft, the first flywheel is connected with a second flywheel through a belt, the second flywheel is connected with a motor through a second rotating shaft, the bottom wall of the motor is connected to a base through a tripod, and the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through a power switch on the outer side wall of;
be connected with the water pump on the lateral wall of first pipeline, the water pump passes through switch and external power electric connection, and the external agricultural basin of input of water pump, and the output of water pump leads to pipe through connection has the shower nozzle, and the inner chamber matching of shower nozzle and cylinder corresponds the setting.
Preferably, the spray heads include a first spray head and a second spray head, and the first spray head and the second spray head are symmetrical with respect to the drum.
Preferably, the side wall of the inner cavity of the roller is connected with a rubber ring.
Preferably, two rubber lantern rings are sleeved on the first rotating shaft and are evenly distributed on the inner side and the outer side of the mounting groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the filter tank is provided with a bin door, and the bin door is covered by a cover plate.
Preferably, a bearing is connected to an inside of a sidewall of the mounting groove, and the first rotating shaft is inserted into the bearing.
Preferably, the limiting rotating plate is rotatably connected with a roller, and a semicircular end face is arranged at one end, located on the first pipeline, of the limiting rotating plate.
Preferably, the upper end face of the rubber cushion block is provided with an arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the lower end of the first mesh blocking piece is provided with a semicircular arc rubber block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this a cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning fruit simple structure, it puts into to treat abluent fruit from the dog-house in proper order, the motor passes through the second flywheel, the drive belt, first flywheel drives gear revolve, the tooth of gear engagement cylinder surface, it rotates to drive the cylinder, the rubber ring of cylinder inner wall can prevent that fruit from colliding with the damage, fruit in the cylinder can continuous rotation, meanwhile, start the water pump, the water pump is drawn water and is washd fruit from first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle blowout through the water pipe, at this moment, fruit is washd on one side of rotating, reach high-efficient abluent effect. After a fruit is cleaned, when a farmer puts another fruit from the feeding port, the second fruit can extrude the limiting rotating plate, the roller on the limiting rotating plate is convenient for the fruit to fall down, the limiting rotating plate is extruded and rotated once by the fruit, the first net blocking piece is driven to move upwards by the rotation of the limiting rotating plate through the first rope, the fixed pulley and the movable pulley block, at the moment, the first net blocking piece is opened once like a gate to release the fruit which is discharged after the first cleaning, so that the whole cleaning machine can maintain pipelined sequential cleaning, the problems of inconvenience and incompleteness in cleaning in the prior art are completely solved, the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved, and the cleaning machine has outstanding substantive characteristics and remarkable progress.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the limiting rotary plate;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of structure a.
In the figure: the device comprises a first pipeline 1, a second pipeline 2, a feeding port 3, a spring 4, a limiting rotating plate 5, a roller 51, a semi-arc end face 52, a first rope 6, a fixed pulley 7, a movable pulley block 8, an L-shaped support 9, a second rope 10, a guide rail plate 11, a first blocking net piece 12, a semi-arc rubber block 121, a rubber cushion block 13, an arc-shaped groove 131, a filter tank 14, a filter screen 15, a mounting groove 16, a gear 17, a roller 18, a rubber ring 19, a first flywheel 20, a second flywheel 21, a motor 22, a first nozzle 23, a second nozzle 24, a water pump 25 and a power switch 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning fruit, including first pipeline 1 and second pipeline 2, first pipeline 1 and second pipeline 2 pass through return bend through connection, and set up perpendicularly between first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2, the upper end through connection of first pipeline 1 has dog-house 3, dog-house 3 appears like the decurrent round platform shape structure of opening, the lateral wall of first pipeline 1 rotates and is connected with spacing rotor plate 5, and the one end of spacing rotor plate 5 extends to the inner chamber of first pipeline 1, it is connected with roller 51 to rotate on the spacing rotor plate 5, the rubber cylinder has been cup jointed on the roller 51, roller 51's rotation, make fruit when putting into, it is more smooth down, the rubber cylinder still can avoid fruit to collide with the damage, the one end that spacing rotor plate 5 is located first pipeline 1 is equipped with semicircle terminal surface 52.
The other end of the limiting and rotating plate 5 extends to the outer side of the first pipeline 1, the limiting and rotating plate 5 is connected with the outer side wall of the first pipeline 1 through a spring 4, one end of the limiting and rotating plate 5, which is positioned at the outer side of the first pipeline 1, is connected with a first rope 6, the first rope 6 sequentially penetrates through a fixed pulley 7 and a movable pulley block 8, the movable pulley block 8 adopts the labor-saving principle of physics, the force can be reduced and pulled with less force, the fixed pulley 7 is connected on the outer side wall of the upper end of the second pipeline 2, the upper end of the movable pulley block 8 is connected with one end of an L-shaped bracket 9, the other end of the L-shaped bracket 9 is connected on the outer side wall of the second pipeline 2, the lower end of the movable pulley block 8 is connected with a first blocking piece 12 through a second rope 10, the lower end of the first blocking piece 12 is provided with a semicircular arc rubber block 121, and the first blocking piece 12 penetrates through the upper end, the side wall of the lower end of the inner cavity of the second pipeline 2 is connected with a rubber cushion block 13 which is matched and corresponding to the first mesh blocking piece 12, and the upper end face of the rubber cushion block 13 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 131.
The bottom wall of the inner cavity of one side of the second pipeline 2 close to the first pipeline 1 is connected with a filter tank 14 and a mounting groove 16 in a through way, the filter tank 14 is used for collecting fruit sundries, a bin door is arranged at the bottom of the filter tank 14 and is covered with a cover plate, the cover plate is uncovered to clean the sundries in the filter tank 14, a filter screen 15 is arranged on the filter tank 14, a gear 17 is arranged in the mounting groove 16, the gear 17 is meshed with teeth on the outer side wall of a roller 18, the roller 18 is positioned in the inner cavity of the second pipeline 2, the side wall of the inner cavity of the roller 18 is connected with a rubber ring 19, fruits roll in the rubber ring 19, the rubber ring 19 prevents the fruits from colliding during rotation, the gear 17 is connected with a first flywheel 20 through a first rotating shaft, a bearing is connected inside the side wall of the mounting groove 16, the first rotating shaft is inserted into the bearing, two rubber lantern, reduce the probability that rivers go out, and two rubber lantern rings equally divide equally in the inside and outside both sides of mounting groove 16, and first flywheel 20 is connected with second flywheel 21 through the belt, and second flywheel 21 is connected with motor 22 through the second pivot, and motor 22's diapire passes through the tripod and connects on the base, and motor 22 passes through switch 26 and the external power electric connection on the first pipeline 1 lateral wall.
Be connected with water pump 25 on the lateral wall of first pipeline 1, water pump 25 passes through switch 26 and external power electric connection, and the external agricultural basin of input of water pump 25, water pump 25's output has the shower nozzle through pipe through connection, water pump 25 absorbs water from the agricultural basin, and the shower nozzle corresponds the setting with the inner chamber matching of cylinder 18, the shower nozzle includes first shower nozzle 23 and second shower nozzle 24, and first shower nozzle 23 and second shower nozzle 24 are symmetrical about cylinder 18, make fruit can all obtain abundant washing in two sides, and simultaneously, cylinder 18 drives the fruit and rotates, make fruit obtain the rotation type and wash, it is more thoroughly clean.
The working principle is as follows: the fruit to be cleaned is put in from the dog-house 3 in proper order, then, the fruit rolls from first pipeline 1, return bend and second pipeline 2, until the figure of fruit is full of between spacing rotor 5 and first fender net piece 12, at this moment, the starter motor 22, motor 22 passes through second flywheel 21, the drive belt, first flywheel 20 drives gear 17 and rotates, gear 17 meshes the tooth of cylinder 18 surface, drive cylinder 18 and rotate, the fruit in the cylinder 18 can be continuous to rotate, meanwhile, start water pump 25, water pump 25 draws water and spouts from first shower nozzle 23 and second shower nozzle 24 through the water pipe and washs the fruit, at this moment, fruit is cleaned while rotating, reach high-efficient abluent effect.
After a fruit is cleaned, when a farmer puts another fruit from the feeding port 3, the second fruit can extrude the limiting rotating plate 5 to rotate once, the first rope 6, the fixed pulley 7 and the movable pulley block 8 drive the first mesh blocking piece 12 to move upwards through the rotation of the limiting rotating plate 5, at the moment, the first mesh blocking piece 12 is opened once like a gate to release the fruit which is arranged after the foremost cleaning, so that the whole cleaning machine keeps pipelined sequential cleaning, and the problems of inconvenience and incompleteness in cleaning in the prior art are completely solved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning fruit, includes first pipeline (1) and second pipeline (2), and first pipeline (1) and second pipeline (2) are through return bend through connection, and set up its characterized in that between first pipeline (1) and second pipeline (2) perpendicularly: the feeding port (3) is connected to the upper end of the first pipeline (1) in a through mode, the limiting rotating plate (5) is connected to the side wall of the first pipeline (1) in a rotating mode, one end of the limiting rotating plate (5) extends to the inner cavity of the first pipeline (1), the other end of the limiting rotating plate (5) extends to the outer side of the first pipeline (1), the limiting rotating plate (5) is connected with the outer side wall of the first pipeline (1) through a spring (4), one end, located on the outer side of the first pipeline (1), of the limiting rotating plate (5) is connected with a first rope (6), a fixed pulley (7) and a movable pulley block (8) are sequentially penetrated through the first rope (6), the fixed pulley (7) is connected to the outer side wall of the upper end of the second pipeline (2), the upper end of the movable pulley block (8) is connected with one end of an L-shaped support (9), and the other end of the L-shaped support (9) is connected to the, the lower end of the movable pulley block (8) is connected with a first mesh blocking piece (12) through a second rope (10), the first mesh blocking piece (12) penetrates through the side wall of the upper end of the second pipeline (2) and is movably inserted into a guide rail plate (11) connected with the inner wall of the second pipeline (2), and the side wall of the lower end of the inner cavity of the second pipeline (2) is connected with a rubber cushion block (13) corresponding to the first mesh blocking piece (12) in a matching mode;
the bottom wall of an inner cavity on one side, close to the first pipeline (1), of the second pipeline (2) is connected with a filter tank (14) and a mounting groove (16) in a penetrating mode, a filter screen (15) is arranged on the filter tank (14), a gear (17) is arranged in the mounting groove (16), the gear (17) is connected with teeth on the outer side wall of a roller (18) in a meshing mode, the roller (18) is located in the inner cavity of the second pipeline (2), the gear (17) is connected with a first flywheel (20) through a first rotating shaft, the first flywheel (20) is connected with a second flywheel (21) through a belt, the second flywheel (21) is connected with a motor (22) through a second rotating shaft, the bottom wall of the motor (22) is connected to the base through a tripod, and the motor (22) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a power switch (26;
the side wall of the first pipeline (1) is connected with a water pump (25), the water pump (25) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a power switch (26), the input end of the water pump (25) is externally connected with an agricultural water tank, the output end of the water pump (25) is connected with a spray head through a water pipe, and the spray head is correspondingly matched with the inner cavity of the roller (18);
the spray heads comprise a first spray head (23) and a second spray head (24), and the first spray head (23) and the second spray head (24) are symmetrical about the roller (18);
the side wall of the inner cavity of the roller (18) is connected with a rubber ring (19);
the first rotating shaft is sleeved with two rubber lantern rings which are uniformly distributed on the inner side and the outer side of the mounting groove (16);
the bottom of the filter tank (14) is provided with a bin door which is covered by a cover plate.
2. A cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning of fruit according to claim 1, wherein: a bearing is connected to the inside of the side wall of the mounting groove (16), and the first rotating shaft is inserted into the bearing.
3. A cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning of fruit according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting rotating plate (5) is rotatably connected with a roller (51), and a semi-circular arc end face is arranged at one end, located on the first pipeline (1), of the limiting rotating plate (5).
4. A cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning of fruit according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the rubber cushion block (13) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (131).
5. A cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning of fruit according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the first mesh blocking piece (12) is provided with a semicircular arc rubber block (121).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711150825.1A CN107752064B (en) | 2017-11-18 | 2017-11-18 | A cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning fruit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711150825.1A CN107752064B (en) | 2017-11-18 | 2017-11-18 | A cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning fruit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107752064A CN107752064A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
| CN107752064B true CN107752064B (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711150825.1A Active CN107752064B (en) | 2017-11-18 | 2017-11-18 | A cleaning machine for agricultural cleaning fruit |
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| CN (1) | CN107752064B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111466593B (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2021-09-14 | 温州鑫锐翔科技有限公司 | Agricultural fruit vegetables belt cleaning device |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202085686U (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2011-12-28 | 厦门欧凯科技有限公司 | Foodstuff cleaning machine |
| CN202154004U (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-03-07 | 杭州千岛湖山之子食品实业有限公司 | Sweet potato cleaning device |
| CN203120922U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-08-14 | 四川农业大学 | Vertical type green walnut peeling and cleaning device |
| CN203969155U (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-12-03 | 冯保云 | A kind of fruit cleaning screening all-in-one machine |
| CN204273178U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-22 | 沈信敏 | One cultivates peanut cleaning machine |
| CN204796699U (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-11-25 | 钟杰 | Domestic fruit vegetables cleaning machine with automatic tilting gearing |
| CN106262972A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 | A kind of fruit washer |
| CN106388650A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州中拓知识产权代理有限公司 | Household round fruit high-efficiency cleaning device |
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| CN107752064A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210302 Address after: 362000 No. 156 Taozhou Street, Taozhou Township, Anxi County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Zhang Xinquan Address before: 362000 12 Mei Zhong village, pengpeng Town, Yongchun County, Quanzhou, Fujian Applicant before: Pan Luanying |
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