CN107750982A - One broad sow positioning rail - Google Patents

One broad sow positioning rail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107750982A
CN107750982A CN201710978567.XA CN201710978567A CN107750982A CN 107750982 A CN107750982 A CN 107750982A CN 201710978567 A CN201710978567 A CN 201710978567A CN 107750982 A CN107750982 A CN 107750982A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning rail
positioning
sow
transmission wheel
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710978567.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋云龙
冯在国
詹廷彩
蒋贵梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suiyang County Mu Xin Garden Eco Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suiyang County Mu Xin Garden Eco Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suiyang County Mu Xin Garden Eco Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Suiyang County Mu Xin Garden Eco Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710978567.XA priority Critical patent/CN107750982A/en
Publication of CN107750982A publication Critical patent/CN107750982A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/0209Feeding pens for pigs or cattle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0135Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of conveyor belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a broad sow positioning rail, including positioning rail front door, crib, positioning rail back door, positioning rail sidebar, in addition to excretion purging system;Excretion purging system includes conveyer and water injector;Conveyer includes the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and endless belt conveyer, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are located at the both sides of endless belt conveyer;Water injector includes water pump, delivery hose, cleaning sprayer, cleaning positioning crossbeam and fixing band, cleaning positioning crossbeam is connected to positioning rail sidebar top, the pump shaft of water pump and the second transmission wheel are coaxially connected, delivery hose is connected with the output shaft of water pump, and the free end of delivery hose is connected positioned at the stage casing of cleaning positioning crossbeam with cleaning sprayer.During using the technical program, excreta of the sow in positioning rail reasonably can be discharged and cleaned by the motion of sow itself, can reduce the drawbacks of artificial cleaning band comes, thus the sow positioning rail can be widely used in the cultivation of sow.

Description

One broad sow positioning rail
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device field of stock raising, more particularly to a broad sow positioning rail.
Background technology
Sow intensive culture has become trend, and sow in groups is put in pig house, due to the nature of sow, sow Between easy situation about fighting, be not easy to artificial management.
It has the advantages of facilitating feeding management, mitigating artificial burden and improve operating efficiency to sow positioning rail, thus collects Reduction pig farm sow turns into trend from positioning rail feeding manner.
Sow positioning rail of the prior art includes preceding column, the rear column parallel with preceding column and the side on connection Qian Lan and rear column Column.Preceding column is provided with crib.Sow is separated into cultivation in positioning rail, sow scope of activities in positioning rail is little, so not Can turn around or act can not be too big, so sow raising to be solved to situation about being fought between sow in positioning rail.
Although such scheme solves the problems, such as that sow intensive culture is fought, but sow can produce excretion in positioning rail Thing.Sow excreta is typically directly come on the floor of positioning rail back door side in the prior art, in order that the living environment of sow It is protected, it is necessary to manually check at any time the environment of sow positioning rail.It is artificial right to be needed when checking and finding excreta Excreta is cleared up, waste of manpower resource.Meanwhile need to enter in positioning rail when manually cleaning sow positioning rail, The narrow and small inconvenient activity in place may cause floor cleaning unclean, cause sow that the probability increase of epidemic disease occurs.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a broad sow positioning rail, make the excreta of sow local environment in not waste of manpower resource In the case of reasonably cleared up, and sow local environment can be cleaned.
A broad sow positioning rail in this programme, including positioning rail front door, be arranged on positioning rail front door crib, with it is fixed The parallel back door in bit field front door, the positioning rail sidebar being arranged between positioning rail front door and positioning rail back door, in addition to be arranged on The excretion purging system at positioning rail front door, positioning rail back door and positioning sidebar bottom, the excretion purging system include transmission and filled Put and water injector;The conveyer includes the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and endless belt conveyer, first transmission wheel It is located at the both ends of endless belt conveyer respectively with the second transmission wheel;The water injector include water pump, delivery hose, cleaning sprayer and Cleaning positioning crossbeam, the cleaning positioning crossbeam are fixedly connected on positioning rail sidebar top, and cleaning positioning crossbeam is located at positioning rail Front door side, the pump shaft of the water pump and the second transmission wheel are coaxially connected, and the delivery hose is connected with the output end of water pump, The free end of delivery hose is fixedly connected on cleaning positioning crossbeam, and the free end of delivery hose is connected with cleaning sprayer, described defeated The pipe shaft of flexible pipe is sent to be fixed in positioning rail sidebar.
The principle of this programme is:Sow is placed in sow positioning rail, the head of sow is located at positioning rail front door one Side, sow can carry out normal feed life.Because sow can not turn around in positioning rail, so excreta is located at caused by sow One end of endless belt conveyer.When sow is moving on endless belt conveyer, transmission belt is moved, and excreta is transmitted from annular Take and fall down.Meanwhile conveyer belt can drive the second drive to rotate, the water pump that drive is coaxial therewith connection is sent in the second transmission Pump shaft rotate, so as to water pump start working.Water is acted on cleaning sprayer by water pump by delivery hose, and cleaning shower nozzle is to annular Conveyer belt is cleaned.
The advantages of this programme, is:This programme realizes the cleaning of excreta by the motion of sow, by being transmitted with second The pump shaft for taking turns coaxially connected water pump realizes the work of water pump, and then realizes and the endless belt conveyer for being drained thing pollution is carried out clearly Reason.Compared with the prior art, this programme unfavorable can be carried out this programme with human resources in positioning rail to the excreta of sow Cleaning, this programme are realized the movement of endless belt conveyer using the motion of sow itself, are cleared up excreta, and then cause mother The living environment of pig becomes clean, reduces the probability that epidemic disease occurs for sow.Meanwhile the cleaning process of excreta does not need too much Extraneous factor is realized, only by the motion of sow itself, makes excretion purging system become to automate, so reduce it is unnecessary Human resources waste.
Further, the water injector also includes the free end company for waving rope, described one end for waving rope and delivery hose Connect, wave the rope other end and be connected with positioning rail sidebar bottom.Compared with not waving the technology of rope, sow is in ring in this programme It can touch when being moved on shape conveyer belt and wave rope, touching waves rope and makes to wave rope to be changed into moving from static, so as to wave rope drawing Pull cleaning sprayer to rock, the rocking of cleaning sprayer is allowed to clean that scope is wider, and then makes the living environment of sow cleaner.
Further, the water injector also includes humidifying spraying nozzle and humidification positioning crossbeam, and the humidification positioning crossbeam is fixed Positioning rail sidebar top is connected to, the humidifying spraying nozzle is fixedly connected on humidification positioning crossbeam.With the technology of no humidifying spraying nozzle To compare, humidifying spraying nozzle can humidify to the living environment of sow in this programme, make the humidity ratio of sow living environment compared with matters, Porcine skin will not be dried, and improve meat.
Further, the conveyer is provided with support cylinder among the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.With no branch The technology for holding round post is compared, and this programme can be when sow weight be laid particular stress on, due to that can be in endless belt conveyer with supporting role Horizontality, ensures the normal work of horizontal conveying belt, and then excretion is cleared up system normal operation, makes the life that sow is clean Environment is protected.
Further, the conveyer also includes ratchet and the check pawl coordinated with it, and the coaxial ratchet is connected to First transmission wheel, the check pawl are installed on floor.Compared with the technology of no ratchet and check pawl, this programme can pass through The cooperation of ratchet and check pawl makes the first transmission wheel one-way movement, so make endless belt conveyer can only one-way transmission, control The moving direction of sow excreta, the possibility that sow contacts with excreta is reduced, and then obtain the clean-up performance of sow itself To guarantee, the possibility that epidemic disease occurs for sow is reduced.
Further, the crib is slidably connected with positioning rail front door in vertical direction.If the height of crib is unadjustable, deposit In crib height and the highly unmatched possibility of sow, sow is not fed normally, influence the growth of sow.Eaten in this programme Groove is slidably fitted in positioning rail front door, and the height of crib can be adjusted according to the sow of different height, ensure that the normal of sow Feed, makes the scope of application of sow positioning rail bigger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in a broad sow positioning rail embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description 1 includes:Positioning rail front door 1, crib 2, positioning rail back door 3, positioning rail sidebar 4, One transmission wheel 5, the second transmission wheel 6, board-like conveyer belt 7, water pump 8, delivery hose 9, cleaning sprayer 10, fixing band 11, wave rope 12nd, humidifying spraying nozzle 13, support cylinder 14, check pawl 15, ratchet 16, cleaning positioning crossbeam 17, humidification positioning crossbeam 18.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:
One broad sow positioning rail, including positioning rail front door 1, the crib 2, flat with positioning rail front door 1 that is arranged on positioning rail front door 1 Capable positioning rail back door 3, the positioning rail sidebar 4 being arranged between positioning rail front door 1 and positioning rail back door 3, in addition to be arranged on The excretion purging system at positioning rail front door 1, positioning rail back door 3 and the bottom of positioning rail sidebar 4.Have on positioning rail front door 1 by recessed The crib 2 that groove vertical sliding coordinates, the height-adjustable of crib 2, facilitates the sow of different height to feed.
Excretion purging system includes conveyer and water injector.Conveyer includes the first transmission wheel 5, the second transmission wheel 6th, endless belt conveyer, some support cylinder 14, ratchet 16 and check pawls 15.In the present embodiment in order to adapt to weight weighting mother Pig, endless belt conveyer elect board-like conveyer belt 7 as.First transmission wheel 5 is located at the left end of board-like conveyer belt 7, and the second transmission wheel 6 is located at The right-hand member of board-like conveyer belt 7, some support cylinders 14 are evenly distributed on the centre of the first transmission wheel 5 and the second transmission wheel 6, support Cylinder 14 play bear overweight sow when make board-like conveyer belt 7 all the time in horizontality act on.The coaxial welding of ratchet 16 in First transmission wheel 5, check pawl 15 are arranged on floor and are engaged with ratchet 16.Check pawl 15, which blocks ratchet 16, makes the first biography Send wheel 5 to be unable to rotate counterclockwise, cooperations of check pawl 15 and ratchet 16 can make the direction of transfer of board-like conveyer belt 7 unidirectionally to The right side, the moving direction for further determining that sow excreta are that and then board-like conveyer belt 7 is moved to the left, and reduce sow and are connect with excreta Tactile possibility, make sow living environment more preferable.
Water injector positions crossbeam 17, fixing band 11 including water pump 8, delivery hose 9, cleaning sprayer 10, cleaning, waves rope 12nd, humidifying spraying nozzle 13 and humidification positioning crossbeam 18.Cleaning positioning crossbeam 17 is welded on the top of positioning rail sidebar 4, and cleaning positioning is horizontal Beam 17 is located at the side at positioning rail front door 1, and the pump shaft of water pump 8 and the second transmission wheel 6 are coaxially connected, delivery hose 9 and water pump 8 Output shaft is connected, and fixing band 11 is used to the pipe shaft of delivery hose 9 being fixed on positioning rail sidebar 4 and cleaning positioning crossbeam 17 On, the free end of delivery hose 9 is connected on the stage casing of cleaning positioning crossbeam 17 by fixing band 11, the free end of delivery hose 9 with Cleaning sprayer 10 connects.The upper end for waving rope 12 is welded on the free end of delivery hose, waves 12 lower end oblique welds of rope in plate With the band of formula conveyer belt 7, sow is encountered when moving waves rope 12, waves rope 12 and pulls the free end of delivery hose 9, so as to drive Clean shower nozzle and swing double swerve, make the cleaning scope of cleaning shower nozzle wider.Humidification positioning crossbeam 18 is welded on positioning rail sidebar 4 Center section, humidifying spraying nozzle 13 is arranged on the pipe shaft of delivery hose 9, and humidifying spraying nozzle 13 is connected to humidification by fixing band 11 The intermediate sector of crossbeam 18 is positioned, the effect of humidifying spraying nozzle 13 is to carry out sow humidification cleaning, and sow keeps clean shape State, make the living environment of sow more preferable.
First by sow placement positioning column, crib 2 is then slided according to the height of sow, the height of crib 2 slides into It is adapted to the height of sow, sow is had the food in crib 2.Sow is lived on board-like conveyer belt 7, sow excretion action It also is located on board-like conveyer belt 7, excreta is located on the board-like conveyer belt 7 of the side of positioning rail back door 3.Then, when sow is in plate When movable on formula conveyer belt 7, board-like conveyer belt 7 moves, and excreta is fallen down from board-like conveyer belt 7.Now, board-like conveyer belt 7 the first transmission wheels 5 of drive rotate, and the cooperation of check pawl 15 and ratchet 16 can make the first transmission wheel 5 only to single clockwise Rotation, the direction of rotation of the first transmission wheel 5 is irreversible, and ensure that excreta must be to the sidesway of positioning rail back door 3 one It is dynamic, contact of the sow with excreta is further avoid, improves the clean-up performance of sow itself, and then sow is reduced epidemic disease Possibility.When sow activity, the second transmission wheel 6 can also rotate, and the second transmission wheel 6 drives the pump shaft of the water pump 8 of coaxial welding Rotation, pump shaft, which rotates, causes water pump 8 to open mode of operation.Water is transported to cleaning sprayer 10 by delivery hose 9 and added by water pump 8 Wet shot first 13, cleaning sprayer 10 are cleaned to the board-like conveyer belt 7 of the side of positioning rail front door 1, and cleaning sprayer 10 drains sow The board-like conveyer belt 7 contacted afterwards is clean.Meanwhile sow athletic meeting on board-like conveyer belt 7 is encountered and waves rope 12, waves Rope 12 is pullled cleaning shower nozzle and rocked so that the clean range of cleaning sprayer 10 is wider.Meanwhile humidifying spraying nozzle 13 is in positioning rail sidebar 4 middle part carries out humidification cleaning to sow, and humidifying spraying nozzle 13 makes sow itself be in the state of cleaning, further optimizes sow life Environment living, reduce the possibility that epidemic disease occurs for sow.

Claims (6)

1. a broad sow positioning rail, including positioning rail front door, the crib, parallel with positioning rail front door that is arranged on positioning rail front door Back door, the positioning rail sidebar that is arranged between positioning rail front door and positioning rail back door, it is characterised in that:Also include being arranged on determining The excretion purging system at bit field front door, positioning rail back door and positioning sidebar bottom, the excretion purging system include conveyer And water injector;The conveyer includes the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and endless belt conveyer, first transmission wheel and Second transmission wheel is located at the both ends of endless belt conveyer respectively;The water injector includes water pump, delivery hose, cleaning sprayer and clear Positioning crossbeam is washed, the cleaning positioning crossbeam is fixedly connected on positioning rail sidebar top, before cleaning positioning crossbeam is located at positioning rail Door side, the pump shaft of the water pump and the second transmission wheel are coaxially connected, and the delivery hose is connected with the output end of water pump, defeated The free end of flexible pipe is sent to be fixedly connected on cleaning positioning crossbeam, the free end of delivery hose is connected with cleaning sprayer, the conveying The pipe shaft of flexible pipe is fixed in positioning rail sidebar.
2. broad sow positioning rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water injector also includes waving rope, Described one end for waving rope and the free end of delivery hose connect, and wave the rope other end and are connected with positioning rail sidebar bottom.
3. broad sow positioning rail according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The water injector also includes humidifying spraying nozzle Crossbeam is positioned with humidification, the humidification positioning crossbeam is fixedly connected on positioning rail sidebar top, and the humidifying spraying nozzle is fixedly connected Crossbeam is positioned in humidification.
4. broad sow positioning rail according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The conveyer in the first transmission wheel and Support cylinder is provided among second transmission wheel.
5. broad sow positioning rail according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The conveyer also include ratchet and with Its check pawl coordinated, the coaxial ratchet are connected to the first transmission wheel, and the check pawl is installed on floor.
6. broad sow positioning rail as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:The crib is with determining Bit field front door is slidably connected in vertical direction.
CN201710978567.XA 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 One broad sow positioning rail Pending CN107750982A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710978567.XA CN107750982A (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 One broad sow positioning rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710978567.XA CN107750982A (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 One broad sow positioning rail

Publications (1)

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CN107750982A true CN107750982A (en) 2018-03-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113951154A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-21 湖南农业大学 Live pig metabolism cage with body-building function

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2456470A1 (en) * 1979-05-14 1980-12-12 Metivier Robert Exercise cage for dog - has endless belt moving over roller to catch excrement and deposit this into water tray underneath as dog's feet move belt
US5662068A (en) * 1995-12-26 1997-09-02 Childs; Raymond Animal stall cleaning device
US20040134445A1 (en) * 2001-03-12 2004-07-15 Tommy Lindvall Animal keeping device and a method for animal keeping
CN102919137A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-02-13 湖南农业大学 Automatic weighing digestion metabolism cage for pigs and application thereof
CN104885956A (en) * 2015-06-07 2015-09-09 河南牧业经济学院 Sow positioning fence
CN205922366U (en) * 2016-07-31 2017-02-08 民乐县广善农牧科技发展有限公司 Automatic civilian dress that removes of cowshed is put

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2456470A1 (en) * 1979-05-14 1980-12-12 Metivier Robert Exercise cage for dog - has endless belt moving over roller to catch excrement and deposit this into water tray underneath as dog's feet move belt
US5662068A (en) * 1995-12-26 1997-09-02 Childs; Raymond Animal stall cleaning device
US20040134445A1 (en) * 2001-03-12 2004-07-15 Tommy Lindvall Animal keeping device and a method for animal keeping
CN102919137A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-02-13 湖南农业大学 Automatic weighing digestion metabolism cage for pigs and application thereof
CN104885956A (en) * 2015-06-07 2015-09-09 河南牧业经济学院 Sow positioning fence
CN205922366U (en) * 2016-07-31 2017-02-08 民乐县广善农牧科技发展有限公司 Automatic civilian dress that removes of cowshed is put

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113951154A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-21 湖南农业大学 Live pig metabolism cage with body-building function

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Application publication date: 20180306

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication