CN107749734A - Photovoltaic panel elevation angle micro-adjusting mechanism - Google Patents

Photovoltaic panel elevation angle micro-adjusting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107749734A
CN107749734A CN201711016204.4A CN201711016204A CN107749734A CN 107749734 A CN107749734 A CN 107749734A CN 201711016204 A CN201711016204 A CN 201711016204A CN 107749734 A CN107749734 A CN 107749734A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevation angle
photovoltaic panel
jointed shaft
decelerator
leading screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711016204.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张紫婷
陈汉龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhaoqing Hi Tech Zone Xiaojing Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhaoqing Hi Tech Zone Xiaojing Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhaoqing Hi Tech Zone Xiaojing Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhaoqing Hi Tech Zone Xiaojing Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711016204.4A priority Critical patent/CN107749734A/en
Publication of CN107749734A publication Critical patent/CN107749734A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of angle-adjusting mechanism, there is provided a kind of high photovoltaic panel elevation angle adjustment mechanism of Adjustment precision.Motor is fixedly mounted on the input shaft of decelerator in mechanism, decelerator is arranged on housing extension board, mechanism shell biside plate, which makes, chute, front and rear panel is corresponding respectively to open a hole, bearing is installed in hole, hole on the front and rear panel of mechanism shell wears a leading screw, and leading screw extends one end of mechanism shell and the output shaft of decelerator is connected by shaft coupling.The center section of the upper jointed shaft of mechanism is welded and fixed with photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic panel one end is installed on the revolving part of the elevation angle, above-mentioned upper jointed shaft both ends installation articulated linkage, the lower end of articulated linkage is sleeved on lower jointed shaft, the cylinder that lower jointed shaft extends for the both ends of sliding part, tapped through hole is provided with inside described sliding part, sliding part engagement is arranged on leading screw, and the both ends of described lower jointed shaft are extended in the chute of mechanism shell both sides as described above.

Description

Photovoltaic panel elevation angle micro-adjusting mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of angle-adjusting mechanism, elevation angle fine setting when being mainly used in tracking track of sun.
Background technology
The development and utilization of solar energy has a extensive future, comprehensive, using solar energy be expeditiously to be engaged in solar energy development The target that the people in field pursue.In solar tracking technology, low-angle tracking is generally required.As in photovoltaic power generation apparatus to the sun The tracking at declination angle, daily only about 0.26 degree of change.Traditional does not often reach essence by the secondary tracking angle of motor driven gear Degree requires, and accurate gear pair transmission system cost is too high.The circumferential variation of low-angle is converted into distance change to tend to Amplification effect is played, is had very great help for solving low-angle tracking.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of high photovoltaic panel elevation angle adjustment mechanism of Adjustment precision.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Photovoltaic panel elevation angle fine adjustment device, including:Photovoltaic Plate, motor, decelerator, housing extension board, leading screw, mechanism shell, upper jointed shaft, lower jointed shaft, articulated linkage, chute, slide Part, elevation angle revolving part.
Wherein motor is fixedly mounted on the input shaft of decelerator, and decelerator is arranged on housing extension board, mechanism shell Biside plate, which makes, a chute, and front and rear panel is corresponding respectively to open a hole, installs bearing in hole, and the hole on the front and rear panel of the mechanism shell is worn If a leading screw, the leading screw extends one end of mechanism shell and the output shaft of decelerator is connected by shaft coupling.
The center section of the upper jointed shaft of mechanism is welded and fixed with photovoltaic panel, and photovoltaic panel one end is installed on elevation angle revolving part On, described elevation angle revolving part is hinged with the perforate on mechanism shell biside plate end.
Above-mentioned upper jointed shaft both ends installation articulated linkage, the lower end of articulated linkage is sleeved on lower jointed shaft, lower be hinged Axle is the cylinder that the both ends of sliding part extend, and tapped through hole is provided with inside described sliding part, and sliding part engagement is arranged on silk On thick stick, the both ends of described lower jointed shaft are extended in the chute of mechanism shell both sides as described above.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
By the elevation angle that the drive connection of feed screw nut is converted into photovoltaic panel, it is possible to achieve photovoltaic panel elevation angle accurately adjusts, its Adjustment is realized by the flight pitch of adjusting screw and the gearratio of decelerator, so can realize high precision tracking too Positive movement locus.In addition, whole mechanism is compact-sized, stability is high, and wind resistance is strong, applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that embodiment one removes the structural representation after photovoltaic panel 9.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment one.
Description of reference numerals:
1- housing extension boards, 2- motors, 3- decelerators, 4- leading screws, 5- mechanism shells, the upper jointed shafts of 6-, jointed shaft under 7-, 8- articulated linkages, 9- photovoltaic panels, 10- chutes, 11- elevations angle dial, 12- sliding parts, 13- limited blocks, the rotation of the 14- elevations angle Part.
Embodiment
The concrete structure of one embodiment of the invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Photovoltaic panel elevation angle fine adjustment device of the present invention, including:Housing extension board 1, motor 2, decelerator 3, leading screw 4, mechanism shell 5, Upper jointed shaft 6, lower jointed shaft 7, articulated linkage 8, photovoltaic panel 9, chute 10, sliding part 12, elevation angle revolving part 14.Wherein motor 2 It is fixedly mounted on the input shaft of decelerator 3, decelerator 3 is arranged on housing extension board 1.The housing extension board 1 is mechanism The device for support driving mechanism that the lower end of housing 5 extends out.The described biside plate of mechanism shell 5, which makes, chute 10, Front and rear panel is corresponding respectively to open a hole, and bearing is installed in hole.
Hole on the front and rear panel of the mechanism shell 5 wears a leading screw 4, and the leading screw 4 extends one end of mechanism shell 5 It is connected with the output shaft of decelerator 3 by shaft coupling.To be welded as shown in figure 1, present invention additionally comprises one and the center section of photovoltaic panel 9 Upper jointed shaft 6 afterwards, described one end of photovoltaic panel 9 are installed on elevation angle revolving part 14, described elevation angle revolving part 14 and mechanism Perforate on housing biside plate end is hinged, therefore photovoltaic panel 9 can rotate around the elevation angle revolving part 14.
The above-mentioned both ends of upper jointed shaft 6 installation articulated linkage 8, the lower end of articulated linkage 8 are sleeved on lower jointed shaft 7, under Jointed shaft 7 is the cylinder that the both ends of sliding part 12 extend, and is provided with tapped through hole inside described sliding part 12, sliding part 12 is nibbled Close and be arranged on leading screw 4, leading screw 4 can drive sliding part 12 to be moved along leading screw 4 after rotating.
The both ends of above-mentioned lower jointed shaft 7 are extended in the chute 10 of the both sides of mechanism shell 5 as described above.
Photovoltaic panel elevation angle micro-adjusting mechanism as described above, when needing to adjust the elevation angle of photovoltaic panel 9, motor 2 starts, and passes through Decelerator 3 drives leading screw 4 to rotate, and leading screw 4, which rotates, causes sliding part 12 to be moved along leading screw 4, due to be hinged relation, photovoltaic panel 9 rotate under the support of articulated linkage 8 and pulling force effect around the hole that elevation angle revolving part 14 is installed, so as to realize the tune at the elevation angle It is whole.
Photovoltaic panel elevation angle micro-adjusting mechanism as described above, because mechanism is finally to convert the movement relation of feed screw nut Change for the elevation angle of photovoltaic panel, if when making, widen or reduce the flight pitch of leading screw 4, it is possible to adjust whole mechanism The amplitude at each elevation angle, it is possible to achieve the fine setting at the elevation angle, certainly, at the same time motor 2 and the cooperation of the speed reducing ratio of decelerator 3 are driven Move it is also possible that Adjustment precision is more accurate.
Can be that an elevation angle dial is installed in the side of described elevation angle revolving part 14 in above-mentioned elevation angle adjustment mechanism 11, after the rotary shaft of the pointer of the elevation angle dial 11 and the rotation axis connection of elevation angle revolving part 14, so installation, pass through the elevation angle Dial 11 is it can be observed how the photovoltaic panel elevation angle at each moment.
More optimize, in order to prevent the scope of elevation angle adjustment, limited block 13, Yi Gongsi can be respectively installed in the both sides of chute 10 Individual limited block 13, instantly jointed shaft 7 along chute 10 be moved to the position of limited block 13 when, mechanism stop, naturally it is also possible to allowing Motor 2 now inverts, and driving photovoltaic panel 9 rotates to another direction.
Many other changes and remodeling can be made by not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.It should be appreciated that the present invention is not It is limited to specific embodiment, the scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of photovoltaic panel elevation angle fine adjustment device, including:Photovoltaic panel(9), motor(2), decelerator(3), it is characterised in that:The machine Structure also includes housing extension board(1), leading screw(4), mechanism shell(5), upper jointed shaft(6), lower jointed shaft(7), articulated linkage (8), chute(10), sliding part(12), elevation angle revolving part(14);
Wherein motor(2)It is fixedly mounted on decelerator(3)Input shaft on, decelerator(3)Installed in housing extension board(1)On, Mechanism shell(5)Biside plate, which makes, chute(10), front and rear panel is corresponding respectively to open a hole, and bearing, the mechanism shell are installed in hole (5)Front and rear panel on hole wear a leading screw(4), the leading screw(4)Extend mechanism shell(5)One end and decelerator(3) Output shaft connected by shaft coupling;
The upper jointed shaft of mechanism(6)Center section and photovoltaic panel(9)It is welded and fixed, photovoltaic panel(9)One end is installed on the elevation angle Revolving part(14)On, described elevation angle revolving part(14)It is hinged with the perforate on mechanism shell biside plate end;
Above-mentioned upper jointed shaft(6)Both ends are installed by articulated linkage(8), articulated linkage(8)Lower end be sleeved on lower jointed shaft(7) On, lower jointed shaft(7)For sliding part(12)Both ends extension cylinder, described sliding part(12)Inside is provided with screw thread and led to Hole, sliding part(12)Engagement is arranged on leading screw(4)On, described lower jointed shaft(7)Both ends extend to mechanism as described above Housing(5)The chute of both sides(10)It is interior.
2. photovoltaic panel elevation angle micro-adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described elevation angle revolving part(14)Side Face is installed by one elevation angle dial(11), the elevation angle dial(11)Pointer rotary shaft and elevation angle revolving part(14)Rotary shaft Connection.
3. photovoltaic panel elevation angle micro-adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Chute(10)Both sides are respectively installed by limit Position block(13), four limited blocks altogether(13).
4. photovoltaic panel elevation angle micro-adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Whole mechanism in a pre-installation, according to Track precision needs, and adjustment makes leading screw(4)Flight pitch and decelerator speed reducing ratio.
CN201711016204.4A 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Photovoltaic panel elevation angle micro-adjusting mechanism Pending CN107749734A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711016204.4A CN107749734A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Photovoltaic panel elevation angle micro-adjusting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711016204.4A CN107749734A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Photovoltaic panel elevation angle micro-adjusting mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107749734A true CN107749734A (en) 2018-03-02

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CN201711016204.4A Pending CN107749734A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Photovoltaic panel elevation angle micro-adjusting mechanism

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CN (1) CN107749734A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111865187A (en) * 2020-06-27 2020-10-30 同济大学 Expansion photovoltaic power generation box
CN113162547A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-07-23 龙菊蓉 Comprehensive measurement device for photovoltaic power generation system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103123494A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 西安博昱新能源有限公司 Angle fine tuning device used for tracking small angular variation
CN103135611A (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-05 西安大昱光电科技有限公司 Single-shaft tracking photovoltaic panel elevation angle adjustment mechanism
CN106301152A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-04 内蒙古科林统德新能源科技发展有限公司 The solar condensing power generation device of device followed the tracks of by band
CN206211902U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-05-31 内蒙古科林统德新能源科技发展有限公司 A kind of solar condensing power generation device of novel belt tracks of device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103123494A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 西安博昱新能源有限公司 Angle fine tuning device used for tracking small angular variation
CN103135611A (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-05 西安大昱光电科技有限公司 Single-shaft tracking photovoltaic panel elevation angle adjustment mechanism
CN106301152A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-04 内蒙古科林统德新能源科技发展有限公司 The solar condensing power generation device of device followed the tracks of by band
CN206211902U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-05-31 内蒙古科林统德新能源科技发展有限公司 A kind of solar condensing power generation device of novel belt tracks of device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111865187A (en) * 2020-06-27 2020-10-30 同济大学 Expansion photovoltaic power generation box
CN113162547A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-07-23 龙菊蓉 Comprehensive measurement device for photovoltaic power generation system
CN113162547B (en) * 2021-02-20 2022-11-15 江西清华泰豪三波电机有限公司 Comprehensive measurement device for photovoltaic power generation system

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Application publication date: 20180302