CN107749654A - The charging device that a kind of battery for different voltage amounts charges and classified - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides the charging device that a kind of battery for different voltage amounts charges and classified, including housing, the bottom of housing offers entrance and exit, there is charging chamber, classification chamber and at least two to place chamber in housing, charging chamber connects with entrance, classification chamber and charging chamber, its side offers some classification openings, place chamber and pass through classification opening and classification chamber, the bottom for placing chamber is located at the top of housing bottom, and and outlet, each battery placed chamber and be used to place same voltage amount；The first conveying device and the first impeller are provided with charging chamber；The second conveying device and the second impeller are provided with classifying chamber room；Control module and quota voltage detection module, control module connection quota voltage detection module and the second impeller are additionally provided with housing.The present invention can not only change battery, additionally it is possible to the battery changed is charged and classification is handled.

Description

The charging device that a kind of battery for different voltage amounts charges and classified

Technical field

The present invention relates to charging device apparatus field, a kind of more particularly to battery for different voltage amounts charges and classified Charging device.

Background technology

In recent years, with the development of science and technology, electric automobile or vehicle technology are more and more ripe, and because of its convenience and Flexibility is also increasingly liked by people, still, for such electrical equipment, due to being using the battery entrained by itself Power source is driven operation, and therefore, electric energy stores and is full of one of its existing greatest problem, if not corresponding in journey process Charging device fast and effectively charged, such electrical equipment can not be run for a long time, i.e., can influence electronic The continuation of the journey of product.And it is known that electric product in charging, time of supply is general all longer, so that journey duration Longer, therefore, such existing electrical equipment is not easy long-distance use, if needing long-distance use, need to use the battery in electric product Replaceable battery, and corresponding charging device is installed additional to change battery in journey process, and the application intends filling such charging Put and be designed.Furthermore different types of electrical equipment, the voltage amount of its battery matched are different, then if to every The battery of one voltage amount carries out the setting of charging device, then and the cost not only set is higher, and charging device occupancy Space is big.

The content of the invention

In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to the charging device that a kind of battery for different voltage amounts charges and classified is provided, The charging device not only changes battery, additionally it is possible to the battery changed is charged and classification is handled.

To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：

The charging device that a kind of battery for different voltage amounts charges and classified, including housing, the bottom of the housing Offering makes the entrance and exit of its internal outer connection, and there is charging chamber, classification chamber and at least two to place in the housing Chamber, the charging chamber connect with entrance, and the classification chamber and charging chamber, its side offers some classification Mouthful, the placement chamber is located at the top of housing bottom by classification opening and classification chamber, the bottom for placing chamber, And it is used for the battery for placing same voltage amount with the outlet, each placement chamber；

The first conveying device and the first impeller are provided with the charging chamber；First conveying device is set vertically Put, its conveyor surface face where the entrance, and some first Pallets are arranged at intervals with the conveyor surface, described the One Pallet is used to prop up the battery come in from entrance, when it props up battery prop up face where face is respectively perpendicular the entrance and The conveyor surface of first conveying device；First Pallet is arranged in the first conveying device by the first extensible member, and described the One extensible member can drive the first Pallet to stretch；Charging part is provided with the direction of extension of first extensible member, it is described Charging part is arranged on housing, and it is provided with charging part towards the side of first extensible member, and the charging part is stretched first Contracting part is connected towards during its place side stretching, extension with the battery plus-negative plate post on the first Pallet moved with the first extensible member；Described One Pallet is provided with the postive stop baffle that protrusion props up face in the side towards charging part；First impeller is arranged on entrance On the housing of place side, and it is arranged at intervals up and down with the entrance, first impeller has Telescopic, its telescopic direction For direction where first conveying device and classification chamber, battery on first Pallet can be pushed into by it in stretching process In classifying chamber room；

The second conveying device and the second impeller are provided with the classifying chamber room；Second conveying device is set vertically Put, conveyor surface of its conveyor surface parallel to first conveying device；It is arranged at intervals on the conveyor surface of second conveying device There are some second Pallets, the face that props up of second Pallet props up face parallel to the first Pallet；Described second promotes Part faces classification opening setting, and a classification opening is correspondingly arranged second impeller, and second impeller has Telescopic, its telescopic direction for it is described placement chamber where direction, its can stretching process will on second Pallet electricity Pond is pushed into placed cavity room；

Control module and quota voltage detection module are additionally provided with the housing, the quota voltage detection module is used for The quota magnitude of voltage of the fully charged rear battery of charged part is detected, and the quota voltage value signal of generation is sent out in the institute being attached thereto Control module is stated, the control module drives the second impeller being attached thereto further according to the quota voltage value signal received, Wherein, the voltage amount of the placement chamber placing battery corresponding to second impeller is the same as the quota magnitude of voltage.

Further, the charging part is arranged on the top of entrance, and set quantity is not less than two, adjacent two Spacing between the individual charging part is equal to the spacing between adjacent two first Pallet.

Further, first Pallet is also equipped with postive stop baffle on the side relative with side where charging part, Width of the distance between another postive stop baffle on the postive stop baffle and same Pallet not less than one piece of battery.

Further, the quota voltage detection module is integrated on charging part, the charging part link control module.

Further, the classification opening is respectively positioned on the second conveying device conveyor surface with the second Pallet when propping up battery The same side；All classification openings are linked to be a vertical curve, and all second impellers are also linked to be a vertical curve.

Further, the bottom of the classification chamber is provided with a bottom and places chamber, and the top of chamber is placed in the bottom With chamber of classifying, bottom and the outlet, and the underface that chamber is located at the second conveying device is placed in the bottom.

Further, the 3rd impeller being connected with control module, the 3rd impeller are additionally provided with the housing It is oppositely arranged with outlet；3rd impeller has Telescopic, and it can stretch simultaneously under the control of the control module Contact and promote outer so that battery is released into outlet positioned at the battery placed between cavity bottom and housing bottom in stretching process.

Further, the bottom for placing chamber is located between the 3rd impeller and outlet, each placement chamber matching One the 3rd impeller is set, and the setting height(from bottom) of every one the 3rd impeller is not higher than from housing bottom to lastblock cell thickness Distance.

Further, placement plate is provided between the 3rd impeller and outlet, the placement plate is located at each placement The underface of cavity bottom；Plate is placed in each placement chamber matching one, or all placement chambers share one and place plate.

Further, it is provided with the housing and exit conveyor belt device, the exit conveyor belt device end connection Outlet, the initial end of its conveying direction or side set the placement plate, and it is defeated that the placed side for placing plate is not less than outlet The conveyor surface of Work-feeding means；Relative to the placement plate, the 3rd impeller pushes away away from exit conveyor belt device, the described 3rd Moving part can will place plate on battery be pushed on the conveyor surface of exit conveyor belt device, after be delivered to by the exit conveyor belt device Exit.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：

1st, the charging device designed by the present invention is used for the Full Charge Capacity battery for providing different voltage amounts, in order to user Its battery is changed, while the battery changed can also be reclaimed, and the electricity in housing to being reclaimed Charged and classified automatically in pond.Wherein, the present invention detects the reality of reclaimed battery by setting quota voltage detection module Border quota magnitude of voltage, after according to the quota magnitude of voltage drive corresponding second impeller to run, by the electricity in classifying chamber room Pond is pushed to from the second Pallet in placed cavity room corresponding with its quota magnitude of voltage, so as to realize the classification of battery, is easy to User takes the battery of relevant voltage amount.

2nd, it is of the invention by setting the charging chamber to be charged to the battery come in from entrance, wherein, battery, which enters, to be filled Be placed on after electric chamber on the first Pallet, after conveyed by the first conveying device with the first Pallet, be delivered to charging part During the height of place, the first extensible member being connected with the first Pallet stretches, and the battery on the first Pallet extends to charging therewith At where part and battery plus-negative plate post is set to connect charging part to charge, after battery is fully charged, the first extensible member passes through itself again The driving effect of contraction and the first Pallet upper limit baffle plate makes battery be separated with charging part, and the first conveying device is again by electricity Pond is delivered at the first impeller, so that battery is pushed into classification chamber from the first Pallet in the presence of the first impeller It is interior.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the internal structure signal for the charging device that a kind of battery for different voltage amounts of the invention charges and classified Figure.

Fig. 2 is A direction views in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is B direction views in Fig. 1.

Main element symbol description

In figure：Housing 1, entrance 11, outlet 12, classification opening 13, charging chamber 14, classification chamber 15, place chamber 16, the One conveying device 2, the first Pallet 21, postive stop baffle 211, the first extensible member 22, charging part 3, charging part 31, the first impeller 4th, the second conveying device 5, the second Pallet 51, the second impeller 6, the 3rd impeller 7, place plate 8, exit conveyor belt device 9, Battery 10.

Following embodiment will combine above-mentioned accompanying drawing and further illustrate the present invention.

Embodiment

Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is referred to, in a kind of better embodiment of the present invention, a kind of battery for different voltage amounts 10 charging devices for charging and classifying, including a housing 1, the bottom of the housing 1, which offers, makes the one of its internal outer connection to enter The outlet 12 of mouth 11 and one, the housing 1 is interior to place chambers 16 with charging chamber 14, chamber 15 and at least two of classifying, described to fill Electric chamber 14 connects with entrance 11, and the classification chamber 15 connects with charging chamber 14, and its side offers some classification openings 13, The placement chamber 16 is connected by classification opening 13 with classification chamber 15, and the bottom for placing chamber 16 is located at the bottom of housing 1 Top, and 12 connect with the outlet, each battery 10 for placing chamber 16 for placing same voltage amount.

The first conveying device 2 and the first impeller 4 are provided with the charging chamber 14；First conveying device 2 is perpendicular Straight to set, its conveyor surface is arranged at intervals with some first Pallets perpendicular to the place face of entrance 11 on the conveyor surface 21, first Pallet 21 is used to prop up the battery 10 come in from entrance 11, and the face that props up when it props up battery 10 is hung down respectively The straight place face of entrance 11 and the conveyor surface of the first conveying device 2；First Pallet 21 is pacified by the first extensible member 22 In the first conveying device 2, first extensible member 22 can drive the first Pallet 21 flexible；In first extensible member Charging part 3 is provided with 22 direction of extension, the charging part 3 is arranged on housing 1, and it is towards first extensible member 22 Side is provided with charging part 31, the charging part 31 the first extensible member 22 towards its where side stretch when with the first extensible member 22 The positive and negative terminals of battery 10 connection on first Pallet 21 of motion；First Pallet 21 is in the side towards charging part 3 It is provided with the postive stop baffle 211 that protrusion props up face；First impeller 4 is arranged on the housing 1 of the place side of entrance 11, and with The entrance is arranged at intervals about 11, and first impeller 4 has Telescopic, and its telescopic direction is that the described first conveying fills 2 and classification chamber 15 place direction are put, battery 10 on first Pallet 21 can be pushed into chamber of classifying by it in stretching process In 15.

The second conveying device 5 and the second impeller 6 are provided with the classification chamber 15；Second conveying device 5 is perpendicular It is straight to set, conveyor surface of its conveyor surface parallel to first conveying device 2；Between on the conveyor surface of second conveying device 5 Every being provided with some second Pallets 51, the face that props up of second Pallet 51 props up face parallel to the first Pallet 21； Second impeller 6 faces classification opening 13 and set, and a classification opening 13 is correspondingly arranged second impeller 6, Second impeller 6 has Telescopic, and its telescopic direction is the placement chamber 16 place direction, and it can be in stretching process Battery 10 on second Pallet 51 is pushed into place in chamber 16.

Control module and quota voltage detection module are additionally provided with the housing 1, the quota voltage detection module is used In detect charged part 3 it is fully charged after battery 10 quota magnitude of voltage, and the quota voltage value signal of generation is sent out in connecting therewith The control module connect, the control module push away further according to the quota voltage value signal driving received is attached thereto second Moving part 6, wherein, the voltage amount of the placement placing battery 10 of chamber 16 corresponding to second impeller 6 is the same as the quota magnitude of voltage.

Charging device designed by the present invention is used for the Full Charge Capacity battery 10 for providing different voltage amounts, in order to user Its battery 10 is changed, while the battery 10 changed can also be reclaimed, and to being reclaimed in housing 1 Battery 10 charged and classified automatically.Wherein, the present invention is by setting quota voltage detection module to reclaim electricity to detect The actual quota magnitude of voltage in pond 10, after according to the quota magnitude of voltage drive corresponding second impeller 6 to run, classifying chamber will be located at Battery 10 in room 15 pushed to from the second Pallet 51 it is corresponding with its quota magnitude of voltage place in chamber 16, so as to realize The classification of battery 10, it is easy to user to take the battery 10 of relevant voltage amount.Preferably, the quota voltage detection module collection Into charging part 3 on, it is described charging the link control module of part 3, the control module detect charging part 3 be full of to battery 10 Driving quota voltage detection module operation after electricity.

Take the battery 10 of relevant voltage amount for the ease of user, the present invention be additionally provided with the housing 1 with 3rd impeller 7 of control module connection, the 3rd impeller 7 are oppositely arranged with outlet 12；3rd impeller 7 has Telescopic, it can stretch under the control of the control module and contact and promoted positioned at placement chamber 16 in stretching process Battery 10 between bottom and the bottom of housing 1 is exported outside 12 so that battery 10 is released.The control module is examined according to quota voltage Surveying the quota voltage value signal detected by module drives corresponding 3rd impeller 7 to run, wherein, the 3rd driven promotes The voltage amount for the battery 10 that part 7 is promoted is equal to the quota magnitude of voltage.Preferably, the bottom for placing chamber 16 is positioned at the Between three impellers 7 and outlet 12, each placement chamber 16 matching one the 3rd impeller 7 of setting, and every one the 3rd impeller 7 Setting height(from bottom) is not higher than the distance from 1 bottom up one piece of thickness of battery 10 of housing, i.e. passes through the 3rd impeller 7 and placed cavity Room 16 is arranged such that the 3rd impeller 7 more accurately releases the battery 10 that user wants correspondingly.

Further, it is provided between the 3rd impeller 7 and outlet 12 and places plate 8, the placement plate 8 is positioned at each Place the underface of the bottom of chamber 16；Plate 8 is placed in each placement chamber 16 matching one, or all placement chambers 16 share one and put Put plate 8.Be provided with the housing 1 with exit conveyor belt device 9, the end connection outlet 12 of exit conveyor belt device 9, its The initial end of conveying direction or side set the placement plate 8, and the placed side for placing plate 8 fills not less than exit conveyor belt Put 9 conveyor surface；Relative to the placement plate 8, the 3rd impeller 7 promotes away from exit conveyor belt device 9, the described 3rd Part 7 can by place plate 8 on battery 10 be pushed on the conveyor surface of exit conveyor belt device 9, after by the exit conveyor belt device 9 It is delivered at outlet 12.In above-mentioned setting, the placement plate 8 replaces the bottom of housing 1 to hold battery 10, the exit conveyor belt Battery 10 is transported to outlet 12 by device 9, is easy to user to take, and it may be such that on housing 1 with placing the collective effect of plate 8 Outlet 12 only needs to open up the size exported for a battery 10, without covering all placement chambers 16.

In the present invention, the bottom of the classification chamber 15 is provided with a bottom and places chamber 16, and chamber is placed in the bottom 16 top connects with classification chamber 15, and bottom connects with the outlet 12, and chamber 16 is placed positioned at the second conveying in the bottom The underface of device 5, the setting of the second impeller 6 is reduced to be arranged on the bottom of classification chamber 15 by placing chamber 16, The requirement that multiple voltage amount battery 10 is classified can also be met simultaneously, wherein, the battery that chamber 16 is placed is placed in the bottom 10 be the battery 10 not promoted by the second impeller 6.

Further, the present invention is charged by setting the charging chamber 14 to the battery 10 come in from entrance 11, its In, battery 10 enter charging chamber 14 after be placed on the first Pallet 21, after with the first Pallet 21 by first conveying fill 2 conveyings are put, when being delivered to charging 3 place height of part, the first extensible member 22 being connected with the first Pallet 21 stretches, the first support Battery 10 on thing plate 21 extends at charging part 3 place and makes the positive and negative terminals of battery 10 connection charging part 31 to charge therewith, After battery 10 is fully charged, the first extensible member 22 passes through autogenous shrinkage effect and the upper limit baffle plate 211 of the first Pallet 21 again Driving effect make battery 10 with charging part 3 separate, battery 10 is delivered at the first impeller 4 by the first conveying device 2 again, with Battery 10 is pushed in classification chamber 15 from the first Pallet 21 in the presence of first impeller 4.Preferably, first support Thing plate 21 is also equipped with postive stop baffle 211 on the side relative with charging part 3 place side, the postive stop baffle 211 with it is same The distance between another postive stop baffle 211 on one Pallet is not less than the width of one piece of battery 10, to pass through two postive stop baffles 211 set to limit the scope of activities of battery 10, prevents battery 10 from shifting.

In the present invention, the charging part 3 is arranged on the top of entrance 11, and set quantity is not less than two, Spacing between the two neighboring charging part 3 is equal to the spacing between adjacent two first Pallet 21, to pass through the part 3 that charges more Setting improve the charge efficiency of the charging device.

Further, the classification opening 13 is respectively positioned on the second conveying device 5 with the second Pallet 51 when propping up battery 10 The same side of conveyor surface, in order to which the conveying of the second conveying device 5 and the second impeller 6 promote battery 10；Preferably, Suo Yousuo State classification opening 13 and be linked to be a vertical curve, all second impellers 6 are also linked to be a vertical curve.

Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair Bright patent claim, the equal change completed or modification change under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the charging device that a kind of battery for different voltage amounts charges and classified, including housing, the bottom of the housing are opened Provided with the entrance and exit for making its internal outer connection, it is characterised in that：There is in the housing charging chamber, classification chamber and extremely Few two place chamber, and the charging chamber connects with entrance, the classification chamber and charging chamber, if its side offers Dry classification opening, the placement chamber are located at housing bottom by classification opening and classification chamber, the bottom for placing chamber Top, and be used to place the battery of same voltage amount with the outlet, each chamber of placing；

The first conveying device and the first impeller are provided with the charging chamber；First conveying device is vertically arranged, its Conveyor surface is arranged at intervals with some first Pallets perpendicular to face where the entrance on the conveyor surface, first support Thing plate is used to prop up the battery come in from entrance, and the face that props up when it props up battery is respectively perpendicular face and first where the entrance The conveyor surface of conveying device；First Pallet is arranged in the first conveying device by the first extensible member, and described first stretches Contracting part can drive the first Pallet to stretch；Charging part, the charging are provided with the direction of extension of first extensible member Part is arranged on housing, and it is provided with charging part towards the side of first extensible member, and the charging part is in the first extensible member It is connected where towards it during the stretching, extension of side with the battery plus-negative plate post on the first Pallet moved with the first extensible member；First support Thing plate is provided with the postive stop baffle that protrusion props up face in the side towards charging part；First impeller is arranged on where entrance On the housing of side, and it is arranged at intervals up and down with the entrance, first impeller has Telescopic, and its telescopic direction is institute Direction where stating the first conveying device and classification chamber, battery on first Pallet can be pushed into classify by it in stretching process In chamber；

The second conveying device and the second impeller are provided with the classifying chamber room；Second conveying device is vertically arranged, its Conveyor surface of the conveyor surface parallel to first conveying device；It is arranged at intervals with the conveyor surface of second conveying device some Second Pallet, the face that props up of second Pallet prop up face parallel to the first Pallet；The second impeller face Classification opening setting, and a classification opening is correspondingly arranged second impeller, second impeller has flexible work( Can, its telescopic direction is direction where the placement chamber, and battery on second Pallet can be pushed into by it in stretching process In placed cavity room；

Control module and quota voltage detection module are additionally provided with the housing, the quota voltage detection module is used to detect The quota magnitude of voltage of battery after charged part is fully charged, and the quota voltage value signal of generation is sent out in the control being attached thereto Molding block, the second impeller that the control module is attached thereto further according to the quota voltage value signal driving received, wherein, The voltage amount of placement chamber placing battery corresponding to second impeller is the same as the quota magnitude of voltage.

2. charging device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charging part is arranged on the top of entrance, and institute The quantity of setting is not less than two, between the spacing between the two neighboring charging part is equal between adjacent two first Pallet Away from.

3. charging device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First Pallet is relative with side where charging part Side on be also equipped with postive stop baffle, the distance between another postive stop baffle on the postive stop baffle and same Pallet Not less than the width of one piece of battery.

4. charging device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The quota voltage detection module is integrated in charging part On, the charging part link control module.

5. charging device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The classification opening is with propping up the second Pallet during battery It is respectively positioned on the same side of the second conveying device conveyor surface；All classification openings are linked to be a vertical curve, and all described second push away Moving part is also linked to be a vertical curve.

6. charging device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the classification chamber is provided with bottom placement Chamber, top and classification chamber, bottom and the outlet of chamber are placed in the bottom, and chamber position is placed in the bottom In the underface of the second conveying device.

7. charging device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with what is be connected with control module on the housing 3rd impeller, the 3rd impeller are oppositely arranged with outlet；3rd impeller has Telescopic, and it can be in institute State and stretch under the control of control module and contacted in stretching process and promoted between placement cavity bottom and housing bottom Battery is outer so that battery is released into outlet.

8. charging device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：It is described place chamber bottom be located at the 3rd impeller with Between outlet, it is each placement chamber matching set one the 3rd impeller, and the setting height(from bottom) of every one the 3rd impeller be not higher than from Distance of the housing bottom to lastblock cell thickness.

9. charging device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：Placement is provided between 3rd impeller and outlet Plate, the plate of placing is positioned at the underface of each placement cavity bottom；Plate is placed in each placement chamber matching one, or all is put Put chamber and share a placement plate.

10. charging device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：Be provided with the housing with exit conveyor belt device, The exit conveyor belt device end connection outlet, the initial end of its conveying direction or side set the placement plate, described The placed side for placing plate is not less than the conveyor surface of exit conveyor belt device；Relative to the placement plate, the 3rd impeller is remote A mouthful conveyer belt apparatus is separated out, the 3rd impeller can will place battery on plate and be pushed on the conveyor surface of exit conveyor belt device, Exit is delivered to by the exit conveyor belt device afterwards.