CN107747836A - A kind of ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator - Google Patents
A kind of ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107747836A CN107747836A CN201710940680.9A CN201710940680A CN107747836A CN 107747836 A CN107747836 A CN 107747836A CN 201710940680 A CN201710940680 A CN 201710940680A CN 107747836 A CN107747836 A CN 107747836A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- refrigerator
- auger
- inner cylinder
- demand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/12—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs
- F25C1/14—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes
- F25C1/145—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes from the inner walls of cooled bodies
- F25C1/147—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes from the inner walls of cooled bodies by using augers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2400/00—Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
- F25C2400/14—Water supply
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator, including auger-type ice-making machine, flooded evaporators, auger, gear motor, chilled water holder, ice container and float valve, the flooded evaporators are arranged on above the auger-type ice-making machine, the chilled water holder is arranged on above the flooded evaporators, the ice container is arranged on the chilled water holder, and the auger passes through key actuated by the gear motor；The auger-type ice-making machine is used to produce nugget ice in refrigerator；The auger-type ice-making machine includes submerged evaporator and rotating screw bores.Advantages of the present invention can quickly produce block ice on demand, it is not necessary to which using ice bank, and economic and practical is high；The method and apparatus that the auger-type ice-making machine that the present invention specially designs manufactures ice cube in refrigerator, especially suitable for the refrigerator of refrigeration system be present.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator, belong to ice-making system technology
Field.
Background technology
Crescent moon ice is widely used in domestic refrigerator.Automatic ice maker in refrigerator produces crescent ice from ice mould
Block.Ice mould is necessarily mounted at the subfreezing place of temperature.Ice mould is full of water, and freezed about 1 hour, is consequently formed solid
Ice.Then, the heater that thermostat can start positioned at mold bottom separates ice cube and mould.Due to the production ice of this pattern
Speed is very slow, so ice maker must produce ice always, and ice cube is stored below in the ice bank of freezing point temperature supplying
Routine use.So, ice bank will take the space of many refrigerator storage foods；Different from crescent moon ice, block ice has non-
Often welcome commercial use, this ice is softer, can chew, and it can quickly cool down beverage than crescent moon ice.Block ice cube
It is to be made by compressing and extruding flake ice.Freeze interface and produce ice sheet, and then rotating screw bores ice sheet spreading to flake ice.
Block ice manufacturing process can be more faster than crescent ice.Due to the complexity of its technology, commercial or home block ice ice machine
Price it is very expensive, if making block ice with refrigerator can, that will bring unprecedented experience to consumer.This
People will be changed at home using the mode of ice；In all current block ice manufacturing machines, ice is previously stored a kind of close to room
In the heat-insulated ice chest of temperature；Water caused by ice melting must be drained from or recycle.But adopted in such a way in refrigerator
It is neither efficiently also inconvenient.Also, block ice can not be stored in environment below freezing, otherwise it can be freezed together.Cause
This, needs a kind of block ice manufacturing system for being specifically used for refrigerator on the market at present：It can quickly produce block on demand
Shape ice, and ice bank need not be used.Blank based on this demand and in the market, one object of the present invention are to provide one
Kind is used for the economic means and device that block ice is made in refrigerator.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator, and its system and device includes tool
There are auger-type ice-making machine, gear motor, three-way magnetic valve and the freezing with float valve that flooded evaporator and rotating screw bore
Water holder, meets actual operation requirements.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator, including auger-type ice-making machine, flooded evaporators, spiral shell
Pusher, gear motor, chilled water holder, ice container and float valve are revolved, the flooded evaporators are arranged on the spiral system
Above ice maker, the chilled water holder is arranged on above the flooded evaporators, and the ice container is arranged on the chilled water
On holder, the auger passes through key actuated by the gear motor；The auger-type ice-making machine is used in refrigerator
Middle generation nugget ice；
The auger-type ice-making machine includes submerged evaporator and rotating screw bores；
The ice-making system that block ice can be produced on demand in refrigerator also includes special refrigeration control device, freezed back
Road, three-way magnetic valve, compressor, liquid reservoir and evaporator of refrigerator；Wherein, the refrigerant special control device passes through three
The flooded evaporator is connected to refrigerating circuit by three-way electromagnetic valve, the refrigerant special control device be optimized for-
To produce extremely cold liquid refrigerant, the flooded evaporators are connected in series to evaporator of refrigerator for operation under 40 °F of evaporating temperatures
On, it is easy to allow most of refrigerant storages in evaporator of refrigerator in the case where refrigerator needs to cool down；Freeze back described
Using liquid reservoir to prevent excessive liquid refrigerant from returning to the compressor in road.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the flooded evaporators have double-layer thin wall stainless steel cylindrical structure, its institute
Stating double-layer thin wall stainless steel cylindrical structure includes outer barrel and inner cylinder；The flooded evaporators also include copper flange one and copper flange
Two, the outer barrel and inner cylinder are welded onto on copper flange one and copper flange two, and the space between the outer barrel and inner cylinder is close
Seal and fill -40 °F of liquid refrigerant；The flooded evaporators also include entrance and the outlet at top for being arranged on its bottom
Form, liquid will be retained, and steam allows to escape.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, inner space one end of the inner cylinder is provided with bearing block, and the other end is set
There is sealing seat, the auger is arranged on the center of the inner cylinder, the sealing by bearing block and sealing seat
Seat is driven by gear motor.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, a stainless steel tube is welded with the inner cylinder of the flooded evaporators, it is described
Stainless steel tube is located inside the inner cylinder and one end of the stainless steel tube is configured to cutter；Wherein, one point in chilled water
One layer of ice is formed in clock on the inner surface of the inner cylinder of the flooded evaporators, and is bored simultaneously by the rotating screw by ice sheet
Thin ice are spread to, meanwhile, rotating screw bores spreads to thin ice by ice sheet, and compresses it into cylindrical ice by stainless steel tube.Then,
It is broken into block ice cube in stainless steel tube, and is dripped in ice container.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the chilled water holder has the entrance of midpoint, for connecting refrigerator
In cold-storage water；The chilled water holder also has outlet and the exhaust outlet at minimum point and minimum point, excessive to connect respectively
The inner space of the inner cylinder of flow evaporator device, it is described floating to keep inner cylinder to be full of cold-storage water at its minimum point and peak respectively
Valve prevents chilled water holder from overflowing, and facilitates chilled water can rapid-result ice soon.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the invention is as follows by the present invention：
Advantages of the present invention can quickly produce block ice on demand, it is not necessary to which using ice bank, and economic and practical is high；This hair
The method and apparatus that the bright auger-type ice-making machine specially designed manufactures ice cube in refrigerator, especially suitable for refrigeration system be present
The refrigerator of system, in the case where not departing from the principle of the scope of the invention, various modifications can be suitably used, meet that actual use will
Ask.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the preferred scheme of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of Fig. 1 preferred scheme ice machines；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view for the evaporator for being preferable to carry out Fig. 2 for separating ice container；
Fig. 4 is the exploded view for the water receiver for being preferable to carry out Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the refrigerating circuit for implementing Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Illustrate present disclosure below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, it is the ice-making system knot of the present invention that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator
Structure schematic diagram.
Preferred embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1：A kind of ice-making system, it can be produced in refrigerator melts on demand
The ice of refining, it includes the auger-type ice-making machine 100 with flooded evaporators 150（Illustrate in greater detail in fig. 2）（In figure 3
Illustrate in greater detail））With rotating screw pusher（Illustrate in greater detail in fig. 2）, there is three-way magnetic valve 509（Fig. 5 institutes
Show）Refrigerant special control device 505（Shown in Fig. 5）With chilled water holder 300（Illustrate in greater detail in Fig. 4）Tool
There is float valve 304（Shown in Fig. 4）., auger passes through key actuated by gear motor 200.
As shown in Fig. 2 flooded evaporators 150 have double-layer thin wall stainless steel cylinder, it includes outer barrel 104 and inner cylinder 105.
For two cylinder weldings on copper flange 1 and copper flange 2 109, the space between two cylinders is sealing and by bottom
- 40 °F of liquid refrigerants are filled in the outlet 107 at entrance 106 and top, and flooded evaporators are configured so that liquid would be held in
In flooded evaporators 150, but steam will allow to escape, and the use of flooded evaporators 150 provides quick cooling.
Specifically, the inner space of inner cylinder 105 has a bearing block 101 at one end, and the other end has by two flanges
Sealing seat 102, two of which seat are all made of plastics；Rotating screw pusher 110 passes through bearing block 101 and sealing
Seat 102 is located at the center of inner cylinder 105, and the sealing seat is by gear motor 200（Shown in Fig. 1）Driving.
As shown in figure 3, a piece of stainless steel tube 103 is welded on the inner cylinder 105 of evaporator 150, inside inner cylinder 105
One end of stainless steel tube 103 be configured to cutter 111 to break the cylindrical ice of compression.
As shown in figure 5, refrigerant special control device 505 be present, it is by three-way magnetic valve 509 by flooded evaporators
150 are connected to refrigerating circuit 500, and it is non-to produce that refrigerant controller 505 is optimized for the operation under -40 °F of evaporating temperatures
Chang Leng liquid refrigerant, flooded evaporators 150 are connected in series to evaporator of refrigerator 506, so as to the feelings for needing to cool down in refrigerator
Allow most of refrigerant storages under condition in evaporator of refrigerator, liquid reservoir 508 is used in refrigerating circuit 500, to prevent
Only excessive liquid refrigerant returns to compressor 501.
As shown in figure 4, chilled water holder 300 above flooded evaporators 150 have be located therein at enter
Mouth 303, for connecting the cold-storage water in refrigerator（It is not shown）, chilled water holder 300 also has positioned at its minimum point and minimum
Outlet 301 and exhaust outlet 302 at point, to connect the inner space of the inner cylinder 105 of flooded evaporators 150 respectively, to exist respectively
Inner cylinder 105 is kept to be full of cold-storage water at its minimum point and peak, float valve 304 prevents water receiver from overflowing, and chilled water can be quick
Cheng Bing.
In a preferred embodiment, when requiring ice, three-way magnetic valve 509 is opened so that flooded evaporators 150 are connected into system
Cold loop 500 simultaneously simultaneously switches off evaporator of refrigerator 506, and in 1 minute, one layer of ice is formed on the inner surface of inner cylinder 105；Together
When, ice sheet is rotated and spreads to thin ice by the auger of rotation, and is compressed it by extrusion and stainless steel tube 103 to form cylinder
Shape ice；In addition, cylindrical ice is broken into block ice in stainless steel tube 103, and fall into ice container 350.
In a preferred embodiment, the ice from thawing becomes water and 301 returns to chilled water holder by minimum point outlet
300, this prevents water to be dropped in refrigerator.
Above content is detailed description made for the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, it is impossible to assert that the present invention is specific real
Apply and be only limitted to these explanations.For those skilled in the art, before present inventive concept is not departed from
Put, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator, it is characterised in that：Including auger-type ice-making machine （100）, flooded evaporators（150）, auger（110）, gear motor（200）, chilled water holder（300）, ice container （350）And float valve（304）, the flooded evaporators（150）It is arranged on the auger-type ice-making machine（100）Top, the freezing Water holder（300）It is arranged on the flooded evaporators（150）Top, the ice container（350）It is arranged on the chilled water storage Storage（300）On, the auger（110）By the gear motor（200）It is driven；The auger-type ice-making machine （100）For producing nugget ice in refrigerator；The auger-type ice-making machine（100）Bored including submerged evaporator and rotating screw；The ice-making system that block ice can be produced on demand in refrigerator also includes special refrigeration control device（505）, system Cold loop（500）, three-way magnetic valve（509）, compressor（501）, liquid reservoir（508）And evaporator of refrigerator（506）；Its In, the refrigerant special control device（505）Pass through three-way magnetic valve（509）By the flooded evaporators（150）It is connected to Refrigerating circuit（500）, the refrigerant special control device（505）It is optimized for running to produce under -40 °F of evaporating temperatures Raw extremely cold liquid refrigerant, the flooded evaporators（150）It is connected in series to evaporator of refrigerator（506）On, it is easy in refrigerator Need to allow most of refrigerant storages in evaporator of refrigerator in the case of cooling（506）In；In the refrigerating circuit（500）In Use liquid reservoir（508）To prevent excessive liquid refrigerant from returning to the compressor（501）.
- A kind of 2. ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： The flooded evaporators（150）With double-layer thin wall stainless steel cylindrical structure, its described double-layer thin wall stainless steel cylindrical structure bag Include outer barrel（104）And inner cylinder（105）；The flooded evaporators（150）Also include copper flange one（108）With copper flange two（109）, The outer barrel（104）And inner cylinder（105）It is welded onto copper flange one（108）With copper flange two（109）On, the outer barrel（104） And inner cylinder（105）Between space be to be sealed and filled with -40 °F of liquid refrigerant；The flooded evaporators（150）Also wrap Include the entrance for being arranged on its bottom（106）With the outlet at top（107）Form, liquid will be retained, and steam allows to escape.
- A kind of 3. ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that： The inner cylinder（105）Inner space one end be provided with bearing block（101）, the other end be provided with sealing seat（102）, the spiral shell Revolve pusher（110）Pass through bearing block（101）With sealing seat（102）It is arranged on the inner cylinder（105）Center, the axle is close Seal seat（102）By gear motor（200）It is driven.
- A kind of 4. ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that： In the flooded evaporators（150）Inner cylinder（105）On be welded with a stainless steel tube（103）, the stainless steel tube（103）It is located at The inner cylinder（105）Internal and described stainless steel tube（103）One end be configured to cutter（111）；Wherein, in chilled water In the flooded evaporators in one minute（150）Inner cylinder inner surface on form one layer of ice, and pass through the rotation spiral shell simultaneously Ice sheet is spread to thin ice by rotary drill, meanwhile, rotating screw bores spreads to thin ice by ice sheet, and passes through stainless steel tube（103）Compress it Into cylindrical ice, then, in stainless steel tube（103）In be broken into block ice cube, and in ice container（350）Middle drippage.
- A kind of 5. ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： The chilled water holder（300）Entrance with midpoint（303）, for connecting the cold-storage water in refrigerator；The chilled water Holder（300）Also there is the outlet at minimum point and minimum point（301）And exhaust outlet（302）, to connect overflow evaporation respectively Device（150）Inner cylinder（105）Inner space, with respectively at its minimum point and peak keep inner cylinder（105）Full of refrigeration Water, the float valve（304）Prevent chilled water holder（300）Overflow, facilitate chilled water can rapid-result ice soon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710940680.9A CN107747836A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710940680.9A CN107747836A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107747836A true CN107747836A (en) | 2018-03-02 |
Family
ID=61255303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710940680.9A Pending CN107747836A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of ice-making system that can produce block ice on demand in refrigerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107747836A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111981736A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-11-24 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Ice making device, method for making chewing ice and refrigerator |
| CN112325525A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-02-05 | 苏州福赛思生物科技有限公司 | Viscous material quick-freezing device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 CN CN201710940680.9A patent/CN107747836A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111981736A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-11-24 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Ice making device, method for making chewing ice and refrigerator |
| CN112325525A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-02-05 | 苏州福赛思生物科技有限公司 | Viscous material quick-freezing device |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180302 |