CN107747504A - Oil sucking device, engine and vehicle - Google Patents

Oil sucking device, engine and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107747504A
CN107747504A CN201710976033.3A CN201710976033A CN107747504A CN 107747504 A CN107747504 A CN 107747504A CN 201710976033 A CN201710976033 A CN 201710976033A CN 107747504 A CN107747504 A CN 107747504A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
fuel sucking
sucking pipe
engine
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710976033.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�昊
钱汉生
陈少华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan 31 Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kunshan 31 Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunshan 31 Power Co Ltd filed Critical Kunshan 31 Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710976033.3A priority Critical patent/CN107747504A/en
Publication of CN107747504A publication Critical patent/CN107747504A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/02Arrangements of lubricant conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/0004Oilsumps
    • F01M2011/007Oil pickup tube to oil pump, e.g. strainer

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of Oil sucking device, the Oil sucking device includes connection housing and fuel sucking pipe, and one end of the fuel sucking pipe is with being connected housing connection, and the other end of the fuel sucking pipe is oil absorbing end, and the oil absorbing end of the fuel sucking pipe is servo-actuated under gravity.Based on gravity factor change in location can occur for the fuel sucking pipe of the present invention to ensure that the oil absorbing end of fuel sucking pipe can immerse below machine oil liquid level under certain inclination angle of oil sump, specifically, when the inclination angle of engine changes, fuel sucking pipe is servo-actuated in the presence of self gravitation, the automatic machine oil level change adapted in engine sump tank, ensureing the oil absorbing end of fuel sucking pipe can always immerse in machine oil, prevent Oil sucking device to be emptied, and ensure that each lubricant housings lubrication of engine is good.Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of engine for being provided with above-mentioned Oil sucking device.Further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of vehicle for being provided with above-mentioned engine.

Description

Oil sucking device, engine and vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engines, and in particular to a kind of Oil sucking device, engine and vehicle.
Background technology
Lubricating oil pump is provided with engine, the effect of lubricating oil pump is after machine oil is brought up into certain pressure, to be forcibly sent to On the moving surface of each part of engine, to be lubricated to each part of engine.Its operation principle is:When engine works When, the drive gear on camshaft drives the travelling gear of lubricating oil pump, makes to be fixed on the driving gear rotation on driving gear shaft, So as to drive the rotation of driven tooth crop rotation opposite direction, machine oil is delivered into oil outlet chamber from oil suction chamber along backlash and pump wall.So, oil-feed Just low pressure is formed at chamber and produces suction, the machine oil inspiration oil pocket in oil sump.Because driving and driven gear constantly rotates, Machine oil is just constantly pressed to the position of needs.
Oil sucking device is provided with the oil suction chamber of lubricating oil pump, one end of Oil sucking device is fixedly connected with oil suction chamber, Oil sucking device The other end be oil absorbing end, oil absorbing end is immersed in machine oil, so as at oil suction chamber formed low pressure produce suction, via Oil sucking device The machine oil inspiration oil pocket in oil sump, but when engineering equipment works at angle of inclination, engine sump tank machine oil liquid level Corresponding to tilt, angle of inclination is excessive, such as more than 30 ° when 30 ° of ordinary skill plant equipment design requirement, Oil sucking device may be made Oil absorbing end can not be immersed in machine oil, now equipment works on, partial air by Oil sucking device suck lubricating oil pump in lead Cause emptying phenomenon so that oil pump gear accelerated wear test, at the same each lubricant housings of engine due to insufficient lubrication produce dry friction, Cause engine bearing liner burnout when serious.
It is general at present to increase baffle plate or using cylinder using in oil sump in order to which the generation of emptying phenomenon is reduced or avoided The Oil sucking device of shape, although above-mentioned solution can reduce the generation of emptying phenomenon to a certain extent, work as machine oil liquid level When angle of inclination exceedes controlled range, emptying phenomenon equally occurs.
Therefore, to those skilled in the art, a kind of Oil sucking device how is provided, effectively to avoid emptying phenomenon Produce, turn into the technical problem of this area urgent need to resolve.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, one of the object of the invention provides a kind of Oil sucking device, effectively to avoid emptying phenomenon Generation, ensure that each lubricant housings of engine lubrication is good.
The two of the object of the invention provide a kind of engine for being provided with above-mentioned Oil sucking device.
The three of the object of the invention provide a kind of vehicle for being provided with above-mentioned engine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention provides a kind of Oil sucking device, the Oil sucking device includes connecting Body contact body and fuel sucking pipe, with being connected housing connection, the other end of the fuel sucking pipe is oil absorbing end, described for one end of the fuel sucking pipe The oil absorbing end of fuel sucking pipe is servo-actuated under gravity.
In preferable technical scheme, the fuel sucking pipe is bend pipe, and the oil absorbing end of the bend pipe deviates the connection housing Axis, the fuel sucking pipe with it is described connection housing into rotation connection.
In preferable technical scheme, the fuel sucking pipe is in S shapes.
In preferable technical scheme, the fuel sucking pipe is rotatablely connected with the connection housing by bearing.
In preferable technical scheme, the upper and lower ends of the bearing are provided with the upper limit back-up ring for axial limiting with Spacing back-up ring, upper limit back-up ring are arranged on fuel sucking pipe, and lower limit back-up ring is arranged on connection housing;And/or the fuel sucking pipe Oil sealing is provided between the connection housing, the oil sealing is located at the lower section of the bearing.
In preferable technical scheme, the connection housing is provided with the step for being used for accommodating bearing.
In preferable technical scheme, the fuel sucking pipe is flexible pipe.
In preferable technical scheme, the oil absorbing end of the fuel sucking pipe is provided with oil suction disk, the oil suction disk in horn-like or It is bowl-shape.
Based on gravity factor change in location can occur for the fuel sucking pipe of the present invention to ensure the oil absorbing end of fuel sucking pipe in engine It can be immersed below machine oil liquid level under certain inclination angle of oil sump, specifically, when the inclination angle of engine changes, fuel sucking pipe is certainly It is servo-actuated in the presence of body gravity, the automatic machine oil level change adapted in engine sump tank, ensures that the oil absorbing end of fuel sucking pipe is total It is to immerse in machine oil, prevents Oil sucking device to be emptied, ensures that each lubricant housings lubrication of engine is good.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of engine, and the engine includes lubricating oil pump and such as any one of above-mentioned scheme institute The Oil sucking device stated, the oil suction chamber of the lubricating oil pump extend oil sump with being connected housing connection, the oil absorbing end of the fuel sucking pipe.
Because above-mentioned engine is provided with above-mentioned Oil sucking device, thus above-mentioned engine has above-mentioned Oil sucking device Whole technique effects, will not be repeated here.
Further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of vehicle, and the vehicle includes vehicle frame and the piggyback pod being located on vehicle frame, described dynamic Engine is provided with power cabin, the engine is the engine described in such scheme.
Because above-mentioned vehicle is provided with above-mentioned engine, above-mentioned engine is provided with above-mentioned Oil sucking device, thus on The vehicle stated has whole technique effects of above-mentioned Oil sucking device, will not be repeated here.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for forming the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Oil sucking device specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the Oil sucking device of the present invention turns to the top view of extreme position;
Fig. 3 is that the Oil sucking device of the present invention turns to the top view of 45 ° of positions;
Fig. 4 is structural representation of the Oil sucking device of the present invention when engine leans forward;
Fig. 5 is structural representation of the Oil sucking device of the present invention in engine hypsokinesis.
Reference:
1-connection housing 2-fuel sucking pipe, 3-bearing, 4-upper limit back-up ring
5-lower limit back-up ring 6-step, 7-oil sealing, 8-oil suction disk
9-oil sump, 10-machine oil liquid level
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
The inventive concept of the present invention make use of gravitational effect, it is contemplated that gravity factor effect is engine sump tank inner engine oil The main reason for level change, therefore fuel sucking pipe can be also changed according to gravity factor to ensure the oil absorbing end of fuel sucking pipe in oil It can be immersed below machine oil liquid level under certain inclination angle of drain pan, specifically, when the inclination angle of engine changes, fuel sucking pipe is at itself It is servo-actuated in the presence of gravity, the automatic machine oil level change adapted in engine sump tank, ensures the oil absorbing end of fuel sucking pipe always It can immerse in machine oil, prevent Oil sucking device to be emptied, ensure that each lubricant housings lubrication of engine is good.
Based on above-mentioned design philosophy, the present invention proposes a kind of Oil sucking device, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, the Oil sucking device bag Include connection housing 1 and fuel sucking pipe 2, one end of the fuel sucking pipe 2 connect with being connected housing 1, the other end of the fuel sucking pipe 2 is suction Oily end, the oil absorbing end of the fuel sucking pipe 2 are servo-actuated under gravity.
In above-described embodiment, oily passage was provided with connection housing 1, and connection housing 1 is provided with and connected with excessively oily passage Oil inlet and oil-out, the oil outlet end of the fuel sucking pipe 2 with it is described connection housing 1 oil inlet connect.The fuel sucking pipe 2 Oil absorbing end is servo-actuated under gravity, refers to that oil absorbing end or fuel sucking pipe are overall under gravity, oil absorbing end moves downward And oil absorbing end is set to immerse below machine oil liquid level.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the fuel sucking pipe 2 is bend pipe (such as S shapes), and the oil absorbing end of bend pipe deviates connection housing 1 Axis, the fuel sucking pipe 2 with it is described connection housing 1 be rotatablely connected, now, fuel sucking pipe 2 can be using metal made of metal Forming tube.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, fuel sucking pipe 2 can be around itself and 360 ° of the junction rotation for being connected housing 1, and Fig. 2 is of the invention Fuel sucking pipe 2 turns to the top view of four extreme positions, and Fig. 3 is that the fuel sucking pipe 2 of the present invention turns to the top view of 45 ° of positions.
In the embodiment, because fuel sucking pipe 2 bends setting and is in S shapes, fuel sucking pipe 2 is rotatablely connected with the connection housing 1, Fuel sucking pipe 2 can be servo-actuated in the presence of self gravitation, and the automatic machine oil liquid level 10 adapted in engine sump tank 9 changes, and ensures The oil absorbing end of fuel sucking pipe 2 can always immerse machine oil liquid level below 10, prevent Oil sucking device to be emptied, and extend Oil sucking device uses the longevity Life and each lubricant housings lubrication of guarantee engine are good.The Oil sucking device of the present invention is simple in construction simultaneously, without to the knot of oil sump 9 Structure is specifically designed, and easily realizes and manufacturing cost is low.
More specifically, the oil outlet end of the fuel sucking pipe 2 is rotatablely connected with the connection housing 1 by bearing 3, herein axle Hold 3 and primarily serve rotation flexibly and supporting role, the structure of live bearing 3 ensure fuel sucking pipe 2 because Action of Gravity Field can be with engine angle Degree change, the oil absorbing end of fuel sucking pipe 2 are always to maintain machine oil liquid level below 10.For the ease of spacing, the upper and lower ends of the bearing 3 Upper limit back-up ring 4, the lower limit back-up ring 5 of axial limiting are respectively provided with, upper limit back-up ring 4 is arranged on fuel sucking pipe 2, lower limit Position back-up ring 5 is arranged on connection housing 1.By connecting housing 1, fuel sucking pipe 2, bearing 3, upper limit back-up ring 4, lower limit back-up ring 5 Between relative annexation, upper limit back-up ring 4, lower limit back-up ring 5 can limit movement of the bearing 3 in above-below direction, anti-mistake Come, bearing 3 can play a supporting role to fuel sucking pipe 2.
For the ease of setting bearing 3, the connection housing 1 is provided with the step 6 for being used for accommodating bearing 3.Preferably, it is described Oil sealing 7 is provided between fuel sucking pipe 2 and the connection housing 1, the oil sealing 7 is located at the lower section of the bearing 3, and is similarly positioned in In the step 6 stated.The oil sealing 7 mainly seals, and prevents Oil sucking device to be emptied, and oil sealing 7 plus the structure of bearing 3 both can guarantee that suction Oil pipe 2 freely rotates, and and can ensures its sealing property.
In another specific embodiment, fuel sucking pipe 2 is flexible pipe, and the flexible pipe can use silica gel or rubber to be made, soft Pipe can be servo-actuated in the presence of self gravitation, and the automatic machine oil liquid level 10 adapted in engine sump tank 9 changes, and ensures oil absorbing end Machine oil liquid level can always be immersed below 10, prevent Oil sucking device to be emptied, extend the service life of Oil sucking device and ensure engine Each lubricant housings lubrication is good.
The machine oil sucked for the ease of fuel sucking pipe 2 in oil sump 9, in an advantageous embodiment, the suction of the fuel sucking pipe 2 Oily end is provided with oil suction disk 8, and the oil suction disk 8 is in horn-like or bowl-shape.
To sum up, based on gravity factor change in location can occur for fuel sucking pipe 2 of the invention to ensure that the oil absorbing end of fuel sucking pipe 2 exists Machine oil liquid level can be immersed under certain inclination angle of engine sump tank below 10, specifically, when the inclination angle of engine changes, is inhaled Oil pipe 2 is servo-actuated in the presence of self gravitation, and the automatic machine oil liquid level 10 adapted in engine sump tank 9 changes, and ensures oil suction The oil absorbing end of pipe 2 can be always immersed in machine oil, prevent Oil sucking device to be emptied, and ensure that each lubricant housings lubrication of engine is good.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of engine, and the engine includes lubricating oil pump and such as any one of above-mentioned embodiment Described Oil sucking device, the oil suction chamber of the lubricating oil pump connect with being connected housing 1, and the oil absorbing end of the fuel sucking pipe 2 extends oily bottom Shell 9, the machine oil liquid level that the oil absorbing end of the fuel sucking pipe 2 is immersed in oil sump 9 is below 10.
Because above-mentioned engine is provided with above-mentioned Oil sucking device, thus above-mentioned engine has above-mentioned Oil sucking device Whole technique effects, will not be repeated here.
Further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of vehicle, and the vehicle includes vehicle frame and the piggyback pod being located on vehicle frame, described dynamic Engine is provided with power cabin, the engine is the engine described in above-described embodiment.
Because above-mentioned vehicle is provided with above-mentioned engine, above-mentioned engine is provided with above-mentioned Oil sucking device, thus on The vehicle stated has whole technique effects of above-mentioned Oil sucking device, will not be repeated here.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Oil sucking device, the Oil sucking device includes connection housing (1) and fuel sucking pipe (2), one end of the fuel sucking pipe (2) With being connected housing (1) connection, the other end of the fuel sucking pipe (2) is oil absorbing end, it is characterised in that:The suction of the fuel sucking pipe (2) Oily end is servo-actuated under gravity.
2. Oil sucking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fuel sucking pipe (2) is bend pipe, the suction of the bend pipe The axis of the connection housing (1) is deviateed at oily end, and the fuel sucking pipe (2) is rotatablely connected with the connection housing (1).
3. Oil sucking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fuel sucking pipe (2) is in S shapes.
4. Oil sucking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fuel sucking pipe (2) and the connection housing (1) are logical Cross bearing (3) rotation connection.
5. Oil sucking device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The upper and lower ends of the bearing (3), which are provided with, is used for axle To spacing upper limit back-up ring (4) and lower limit back-up ring (5), upper limit back-up ring (4) is arranged on fuel sucking pipe (2), lower limit gear Circle (5) is arranged on connection housing (1);And/or oil sealing (7) is provided between the fuel sucking pipe (2) and the connection housing (1), The oil sealing (7) is located at the lower section of the bearing (3).
6. Oil sucking device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The connection housing (1), which is provided with, to be used to accommodate axle Hold the step (6) of (3).
7. Oil sucking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fuel sucking pipe (2) is flexible pipe.
8. according to the Oil sucking device described in claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that:The oil absorbing end of the fuel sucking pipe (2) is set There is oil suction disk (8), the oil suction disk (8) is in horn-like or bowl-shape.
9. a kind of engine, including lubricating oil pump, it is characterised in that:Also include the oil suction dress as described in claim any one of 1-8 Put, the oil suction chamber of the lubricating oil pump extends oil sump (9) with being connected housing (1) connection, the oil absorbing end of the fuel sucking pipe (2).
10. a kind of vehicle, including vehicle frame and the piggyback pod being located on vehicle frame, the piggyback pod is interior to be provided with engine, and its feature exists In:The engine is the engine described in claim 9.
CN201710976033.3A 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 Oil sucking device, engine and vehicle Pending CN107747504A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710976033.3A CN107747504A (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 Oil sucking device, engine and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710976033.3A CN107747504A (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 Oil sucking device, engine and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107747504A true CN107747504A (en) 2018-03-02

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710976033.3A Pending CN107747504A (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 Oil sucking device, engine and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107747504A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108798824A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-13 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of oil trap
CN110735685A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-31 潍柴动力股份有限公司 oil suction device and engine
CN112627931A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-09 武汉新港大洋汽车零部件有限公司 Wet oil sump and assembly

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980021174U (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-07-15 추호석 Oil suction device of internal combustion engine
KR20020076348A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-11 현대자동차주식회사 Engine oil supplying apparatus
DE102005005138A1 (en) * 2005-02-04 2006-08-10 Daimlerchrysler Ag Oil suction tube for lubricating oil circulation system of internal combustion engine, has one end placed on side of oil pump, and suction end, where tube is insertable into opening in base of sump of oil pan from outside
CN101660436A (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-03-03 上海齐耀动力技术有限公司 Inclination-resistant oil sump for engine
CN101915138A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-15 江苏科技大学 Diesel engine oil pump oil suction device
KR20120072064A (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-07-03 두산인프라코어 주식회사 Flexible oil suction pipe structure for an engine
CN202597109U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-12-12 比亚迪股份有限公司 Oil absorbing subassembly and scroll compressor with same
CN103485860A (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-01-01 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Diesel engine lubricating oil sucking pipe
CN105863778A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-17 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Automatic orthocenter oil removing mechanism of oil pan of diesel engine
CN207420662U (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-05-29 昆山三一动力有限公司 Oil sucking device, engine and vehicle

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980021174U (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-07-15 추호석 Oil suction device of internal combustion engine
KR20020076348A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-11 현대자동차주식회사 Engine oil supplying apparatus
DE102005005138A1 (en) * 2005-02-04 2006-08-10 Daimlerchrysler Ag Oil suction tube for lubricating oil circulation system of internal combustion engine, has one end placed on side of oil pump, and suction end, where tube is insertable into opening in base of sump of oil pan from outside
CN101660436A (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-03-03 上海齐耀动力技术有限公司 Inclination-resistant oil sump for engine
CN101915138A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-15 江苏科技大学 Diesel engine oil pump oil suction device
KR20120072064A (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-07-03 두산인프라코어 주식회사 Flexible oil suction pipe structure for an engine
CN202597109U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-12-12 比亚迪股份有限公司 Oil absorbing subassembly and scroll compressor with same
CN103485860A (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-01-01 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Diesel engine lubricating oil sucking pipe
CN105863778A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-17 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Automatic orthocenter oil removing mechanism of oil pan of diesel engine
CN207420662U (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-05-29 昆山三一动力有限公司 Oil sucking device, engine and vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108798824A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-13 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of oil trap
CN108798824B (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-11-12 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of oil trap
CN110735685A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-31 潍柴动力股份有限公司 oil suction device and engine
CN112627931A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-09 武汉新港大洋汽车零部件有限公司 Wet oil sump and assembly

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