CN107745901B - Energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can - Google Patents
Energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can Download PDFInfo
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- CN107745901B CN107745901B CN201710899918.8A CN201710899918A CN107745901B CN 107745901 B CN107745901 B CN 107745901B CN 201710899918 A CN201710899918 A CN 201710899918A CN 107745901 B CN107745901 B CN 107745901B
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- air suction
- cover
- wheel
- garbage
- cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/163—Pedal-operated lids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/179—Suction means, e.g. for forcing a bag inside the receptacle
Abstract
The invention relates to an energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can which comprises a can body and a can cover, wherein the can body is provided with a can opening; an air guide layer is arranged on the rear wall of the cylinder body, and air suction holes are distributed on the lower cover surface of the cylinder cover and the inner cylinder wall at the upper end of the cylinder body; two wind suction wheels are arranged outside the air guide layer; the one-way driving ring is sleeved outside the wind suction wheel and can only drive the wind suction wheel to rotate towards a fixed direction; the bottom of the barrel is provided with a pedal, the rear end part of the pedal is in shaft connection with a driving rod, and the driving rod is in meshing contact with the outer ring surfaces of the two unidirectional driving rings; the cylinder cover is in shaft connection with a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is in meshing contact with the outer ring surfaces of the two unidirectional driving rings; this energy-conserving self-service environmental protection municipal administration garbage bin novel structure, unique can effectively prevent the smell diffusion that causes when opening and shutting the cover, improve the smell around the garbage bin, effectively prevent that rubbish from piling up around a section of thick bamboo, and then improve the environment, alleviate staff's burden.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an environment-friendly municipal tool, in particular to a garbage can.
Background
In hot summer, food is easy to decay rapidly, and garbage cans on districts and streets often emit unpleasant odor to make people unable to get close; when the traditional garbage can is used for throwing garbage, the can cover needs to be opened, and then closed, and in the process that the can cover is opened and closed, gas in the garbage can is quickly diffused to pollute the surrounding environment, so that great trouble is caused to residents throwing the garbage; and some residents who cannot bear bad smell can stack the garbage around the garbage can, so the operation is not civilized, and the environment around the garbage can is further deteriorated; when people see that the garbage is stacked around the garbage can, the garbage can is simulated and then placed around the garbage can, and the window breaking effect is achieved; therefore, the situation that the garbage is often accumulated around the garbage can and the smell is unpleasant is caused, the community environment is seriously influenced, and the workload of cleaning personnel is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can which is novel and unique in structure, can effectively prevent odor diffusion caused by opening and closing a can cover, improves the odor around the garbage can, effectively prevents garbage from being accumulated around the can, further improves the environment and reduces the burden of workers.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can comprises a can body and a can cover, wherein the can cover is coupled to the upper end of the can body through a shaft;
the rear wall of the cylinder body is provided with an air guide layer, the lower cover surface of the cylinder cover is provided with air suction holes in an array manner, the inner cylinder wall at the upper end of the cylinder body is provided with air suction holes in an array manner, and the air suction holes are communicated with the air guide layer;
a control bin is arranged outside the air guide layer, two air suction wheels are arranged in the control bin in parallel, a rotating shaft of each air suction wheel is fixedly arranged in the control bin, and the rotating shaft is connected with the air suction wheels through a one-way bearing; the air suction directions of the air suction wheels are the same, and the rotation directions are opposite;
an air exhaust port of the air suction wheel is communicated with the air guide layer, and an air exhaust port of the air suction wheel extends out of the rear wall of the cylinder; the one-way driving ring is sleeved outside the wind suction wheel and is meshed and connected with the outer wheel surface of the wind suction wheel through elastic ratchets; the unidirectional driving ring can only drive the wind suction wheel to rotate towards a fixed direction;
the bottom of the barrel is provided with a pedal, the rear end part of the pedal is connected with a driving rod through a connecting rod structure in a shaft mode, and the driving rod is in meshing contact with the outer ring surfaces of the two unidirectional driving rings; the driving rod can perform reciprocating translation on the axis of the driving rod;
the cylinder cover is coupled with a transmission rod through a connecting rod structure, and the transmission rod is also in meshing contact with the outer annular surfaces of the two unidirectional driving rings; the transmission rod can translate reciprocally on its own axis.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: in a natural state, the cylinder cover is kept in a normally closed state, and the air suction holes in the lower cover surface of the cylinder cover and the inner cylinder wall at the upper end of the cylinder body are communicated with the air in the cylinder body; when a resident puts in garbage, the resident treads the pedal firstly, the pedal is driven by the connecting rod structure to push the driving rod to directionally translate in the self axis direction, the driving rod drives the two one-way driving rings to directionally rotate, one-way driving ring drives the corresponding air suction wheel to simultaneously rotate through the elastic ratchets so as to suck air, the other one-way driving ring automatically rotates relative to the air suction wheel, the elastic ratchets between the one-way driving ring and the air suction wheel relatively slide, and the corresponding air suction wheel does not rotate; the rotary air suction wheel sucks air in the air guide layer, so as to generate negative pressure and promote the air suction holes to suck air around the cylinder body and the cylinder cover;
when the pedal is treaded, the driving rod drives the one-way driving ring to rotate, the driving rod meshed with the one-way driving ring is also driven to synchronously move, the driving rod moves on the axis of the driving rod and drives the cover body to slowly lift, and at the moment, the cover of the garbage can is gradually opened; the residents can leave the garbage barrel after putting the garbage into the barrel; when the barrel cover is opened and garbage is thrown in, the gas at the barrel opening of the garbage barrel is sucked by the air suction holes, the odor around the barrel opening is sucked, and the position near the barrel opening is kept fresh, so that the unpleasant odor cannot attack residents, and the residents can deliver the garbage on the body surface; after the residents leave, the cylinder covers are buckled to drive the transmission rod to translate reversely, and the transmission rod drives the two one-way driving rings to rotate reversely so as to drive the driving rod and the pedal to reset; in the process of the reverse rotation of the one-way driving ring, the air suction wheel which is originally driven to rotate stops rotating, the original static air suction wheel starts to rotate synchronously along with the corresponding one-way driving ring and replaces the original air suction wheel to continue working, and at the moment, the air guide layer and the air suction holes continue to suck air and continuously suck the bad smell gas near the nozzle.
Therefore, in the whole process of putting garbage, along with the opening and closing of the cylinder cover, the air suction holes can suck unpleasant air all the time, so that the smell is prevented from diffusing outwards, the cleanness and freshness of the cylinder opening are ensured, and a good environment is created for residents; the pressing of unpleasant smell is avoided, people can easily throw the garbage into the garbage can instead of throwing the garbage outside the garbage can, and the window breaking effect is effectively prevented.
In conclusion, the garbage can is novel and unique, can intelligently suck unpleasant smell, keeps the smell fresh when the garbage can is opened, effectively improves the garbage throwing environment and reduces the workload of cleaning personnel; the invention does not need power supply and electric control elements, and is more environment-friendly in use; the deodorant has the advantages of low production cost, convenient operation, automatic deodorization, convenient maintenance and strong popularization value.
Preferably, a planetary accelerating gear set is additionally arranged between the outer wheel surface of the wind suction wheel and the one-way driving wheel; so as to improve the rotating speed of the air suction wheel, further enhance the air suction effect and improve the odor removal capability.
Preferably, the cylinder cover is made of light hard foam material; so as to lighten the weight of the cylinder cover to the maximum extent and facilitate the cylinder cover to be opened by stepping.
More preferably, a return tension spring is installed between the cylinder and the front end of the pedal; so as to facilitate the resetting of the pedal and ensure that the cylinder cover is tightly buckled on the cylinder body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of an embodiment of the energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can when a can cover is opened.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of fig. 1 with the cover closed.
Fig. 3 is a rear view of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 when the cover is closed.
Detailed Description
Example (b):
in the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 3, the energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can comprises a can body 1 and a can cover 2, wherein the can cover 2 is coupled to the upper end of the can body 1; the cylinder cover 2 is made of light hard foam material;
the rear wall of the cylinder body 1 is provided with an air guide layer 3, the lower cover surface of the cylinder cover 2 is provided with air suction holes 31 in an array manner, the inner cylinder wall at the upper end of the cylinder body 1 is provided with air suction holes 31 in an array manner, and the air suction holes 31 are communicated with the air guide layer 3 through an air guide channel;
a control bin is arranged outside the air guide layer 3, two air suction wheels 4 are arranged in the control bin in parallel, a rotating shaft of each air suction wheel 4 is fixedly arranged in the control bin, the rotating shaft is connected with the air suction wheels 4 through a one-way bearing 41, and the one-way bearing 41 limits that the air suction wheels 4 can only rotate towards a fixed direction; the air suction directions of the air suction wheels 4 are the same, and the rotation directions are opposite; the air suction direction is shown by dotted line arrows in fig. 1 and 2, and the rotation direction is shown by arc arrows in fig. 3;
an air suction port of the air suction wheel 4 is communicated with the air guide layer 3, and an air outlet of the air suction wheel 4 extends out of the rear wall of the barrel 1; the outer part of the air suction wheel 4 is sleeved with a one-way driving ring 5, and the one-way driving ring 5 is meshed and connected with the outer wheel surface of the air suction wheel 4 through elastic ratchets; the unidirectional driving ring 5 can only drive the wind suction wheel 4 to rotate towards a fixed direction; the bottom of the cylinder body 1 is provided with a pedal 6, and a return tension spring 61 is arranged between the cylinder body 1 and the front end part of the pedal 6; the rear end part of the pedal 6 is coupled with a driving rod 8 through a connecting rod structure 7, and the driving rod 8 is engaged and contacted with the outer annular surfaces of the two unidirectional driving rings 5; the driving rod 8 can translate reciprocally on its own axis;
the cylinder cover is coupled with a transmission rod 9 through a connecting rod structure 7, and the transmission rod 9 is also in meshing contact with the outer annular surfaces of the two unidirectional driving rings 5; said transmission rod 9 can translate reciprocally on its own axis.
In a natural state, the cylinder cover 2 keeps a normally closed state, and the air suction holes 31 on the lower cover surface of the cylinder cover 2 and the inner cylinder wall at the upper end of the cylinder body 1 are communicated with the air in the cylinder body 1; when a resident puts in garbage, the resident treads the pedal 6 firstly, the pedal 6 is driven by the connecting rod structure 7 to push the driving rod 8 to directionally translate in the self axis direction, the driving rod 8 drives the two one-way driving rings 5 to directionally rotate, one-way driving ring 5 drives the corresponding air suction wheel 4 to simultaneously rotate through the elastic ratchets so as to suck air, the other one-way driving ring 5 rotates relative to the air suction wheel 4, the elastic ratchets between the one-way driving ring 5 and the air suction wheel 4 relatively slide, and the corresponding air suction wheel 4 does not rotate; the rotating air suction wheel 4 sucks air in the air guide layer 3, so as to generate negative pressure, and the air suction holes 31 are promoted to suck air around the cylinder body 1 and the cylinder cover 2;
when the pedal 6 is stepped, the driving rod 8 drives the one-way driving ring 5 to rotate, the driving rod 9 meshed with the one-way driving ring 5 is also driven to synchronously move, the driving rod 9 moves on the axis of the driving rod and drives the cover body to slowly lift, and at the moment, the cover 2 of the garbage can is gradually opened; in the embodiment, the cylinder cover 2 made of the light and hard foam material has light weight, can be conveniently lifted, and effectively reduces the resistance when the pedal 6 is stepped;
the residents can leave the garbage bin after putting the garbage into the bin body 1; when the barrel cover 2 is opened and garbage is thrown in, the gas at the barrel opening of the garbage barrel is sucked by the air suction holes 31, the odor around the barrel opening is sucked, and the vicinity of the barrel opening is kept fresh, so that the unpleasant odor cannot attack residents, and the residents can deliver the garbage on the body surface; after the residents leave, the cylinder cover 2 is buckled under the action of gravity to drive the transmission rod 9 to translate reversely, the transmission rod 9 drives the two one-way driving rings 5 to rotate reversely, and further drives the driving rod 8 and the pedal 6 to reset; at the same time, the reset tension spring 61 will also promote the reverse movement of the driving rod 8 and accelerate the buckling of the cylinder cover 2; in the process of the reverse rotation of the one-way driving ring 5, the suction wheel 4 which is originally driven to rotate stops rotating, the suction wheel 4 which is originally static starts to rotate synchronously with the corresponding one-way driving ring 5 and replaces the original suction wheel 4 to continue working, and at the moment, the air guide layer 3 and the air suction holes 31 continue to suck air and continuously suck the bad smell gas near the cylinder mouth; after the cylinder cover 2 is buckled, the cylinder opening of the cylinder body 1 is sealed, the reset tension spring 61 keeps certain tension, the driving rod 8 is ensured not to slide, the cylinder cover 2 is further locked, the cylinder cover 2 is effectively prevented from being lifted under the action of wind power, and the cylinder body 1 is further ensured to be closed more tightly in the embodiment.
In addition, can also add between the outer round of face of wheel 4 that induced drafts and the one-way drive wheel and be equipped with planet acceleration gear set to in the rotational speed that improves the wheel 4 that induced drafts, trampling the in-process, planet acceleration gear set can promote the faster rotation of wheel 4 that induced drafts, and then reinforcing suction effect improves and removes the flavor ability.
Therefore, in the whole process of putting garbage, along with the opening and closing of the cylinder cover 2, the air suction holes 31 always suck unpleasant air, so that the smell is prevented from diffusing outwards, the cleanness and freshness of the cylinder opening are ensured, and a good environment is created for residents; the pressing of unpleasant smell is avoided, people can easily throw the garbage into the garbage can instead of throwing the garbage outside the garbage can, and the window breaking effect is effectively prevented.
In conclusion, the garbage can is novel and unique, can intelligently suck unpleasant smell, keeps the smell fresh when the garbage can is opened, effectively improves the garbage throwing environment and reduces the workload of cleaning personnel; the invention does not need power supply and electric control elements, and is more environment-friendly in use; the deodorant has the advantages of low production cost, convenient operation, automatic deodorization, convenient maintenance and strong popularization value.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (4)
1. An energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can comprises a can body (1) and a can cover (2), wherein the can cover (2) is coupled to the upper end of the can body (1) in a shaft manner; the method is characterized in that: an air guide layer (3) is arranged on the rear wall of the cylinder body (1), air suction holes (31) are arrayed on the lower cover surface of the cylinder cover (2), the air suction holes (31) are arrayed on the inner cylinder wall at the upper end of the cylinder body (1), and the air suction holes (31) are communicated with the air guide layer (3); a control bin is arranged outside the air guide layer (3), two air suction wheels (4) are arranged in the control bin in parallel, a rotating shaft of each air suction wheel (4) is fixedly arranged in the control bin, and the rotating shaft is connected with the air suction wheels (4) through a one-way bearing (41); the air suction directions of the air suction wheels (4) are the same, and the rotation directions are opposite; an air suction port of the air suction wheel (4) is communicated with the air guide layer (3), and an air outlet of the air suction wheel (4) extends out of the rear wall of the cylinder body (1); the one-way driving ring (5) is sleeved outside the wind suction wheel (4), and the one-way driving ring (5) is meshed and connected with the outer wheel surface of the wind suction wheel (4) through elastic ratchets; the unidirectional driving ring (5) can only drive the wind suction wheel (4) to rotate towards a fixed direction; the bottom of the barrel body (1) is provided with a pedal (6), the rear end part of the pedal (6) is in shaft connection with a driving rod (8) through a connecting rod structure (7), and the driving rod (8) is in meshing contact with the outer ring surfaces of the two one-way driving rings (5); the driving rod (8) can perform reciprocating translation on the axis of the driving rod; the cylinder cover (2) is in shaft connection with a transmission rod (9) through a connecting rod structure (7), and the transmission rod (9) is also in meshing contact with the outer annular surfaces of the two unidirectional driving rings (5); the transmission rod (9) can be translated back and forth on the axis of the transmission rod.
2. The energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: a planetary accelerating gear set is additionally arranged between the outer wheel surface of the wind suction wheel (4) and the one-way driving wheel.
3. The energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the cylinder cover (2) is made of light hard foam materials.
4. The energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can according to claim 3, characterized in that: a return tension spring (61) is arranged between the front end parts of the barrel body (1) and the pedal (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710899918.8A CN107745901B (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710899918.8A CN107745901B (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107745901A CN107745901A (en) | 2018-03-02 |
| CN107745901B true CN107745901B (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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| CN201710899918.8A Active CN107745901B (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Energy-saving self-service environment-friendly municipal garbage can |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120067741A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-26 | 김봉개 | Food waste garbage can by using cooling device and natural deodorant |
| CN203877294U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-10-15 | 孙明汉 | Garbage bin |
| CN204660539U (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-23 | 吴皎君 | A kind of negative pressure eliminates the unusual smell household environment-friendlywater intelligent garbage bin |
| CN205397123U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-27 | 新乡学院 | Indoor gymnasium is with high efficiency formula garbage bin of breathing in |
| CN206032328U (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-03-22 | 于逸致 | Odor resistant garbage can |
| CN206108095U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-04-19 | 梁梅叶 | Gardens are with environment -friendly wind energy garbage bin of taking a breath |
| CN106742963A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | A kind of dustbin of the smell that removes rubbish |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201710899918.8A patent/CN107745901B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120067741A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-26 | 김봉개 | Food waste garbage can by using cooling device and natural deodorant |
| CN203877294U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-10-15 | 孙明汉 | Garbage bin |
| CN204660539U (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-23 | 吴皎君 | A kind of negative pressure eliminates the unusual smell household environment-friendlywater intelligent garbage bin |
| CN205397123U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-27 | 新乡学院 | Indoor gymnasium is with high efficiency formula garbage bin of breathing in |
| CN206032328U (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-03-22 | 于逸致 | Odor resistant garbage can |
| CN206108095U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-04-19 | 梁梅叶 | Gardens are with environment -friendly wind energy garbage bin of taking a breath |
| CN106742963A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | A kind of dustbin of the smell that removes rubbish |
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| CN107745901A (en) | 2018-03-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200714 Address after: 321300 east side, No.23 Xianyan Road, qiancang village, qiancang Town, Yongkang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang Lvxin environmental sanitation equipment Co., Ltd Address before: Wujiang Pingwang Town District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215000 Yang village committee Applicant before: Hu Zhenqiang |
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