CN107744385B - A kind of endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of gynecology colpitis - Google Patents

A kind of endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of gynecology colpitis Download PDF

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CN107744385B
CN107744385B CN201710941008.1A CN201710941008A CN107744385B CN 107744385 B CN107744385 B CN 107744385B CN 201710941008 A CN201710941008 A CN 201710941008A CN 107744385 B CN107744385 B CN 107744385B
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screw thread
endoscope
external screw
movable disk
diameter cylinder
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CN107744385A (en
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冷海娜
高清梅
徐晓慧
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/303Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the vagina, i.e. vaginoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/012Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/02Radiation therapy using microwaves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0624Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment for eliminating microbes, germs, bacteria on or in the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0601Apparatus for use inside the body
    • A61N5/0603Apparatus for use inside the body for treatment of body cavities
    • A61N2005/0611Vagina
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0662Visible light
    • A61N2005/0663Coloured light

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of endoscope detecting of gynecology colpitis and therapeutic devices, belong to the field of medical instrument technology, it mainly include reducing sleeve, expander and inspection treatment host, reducing sleeve has the elastic membrane for being coated with arc bone handle, and the pedestal of the retainer plate and sector element block composition connected by flexible connector, expander includes the external screw thread diameter cylinder that distal end is connected with retainer plate screw thread, it is set on the fixed disk of external screw thread diameter cylinder, movable disk, and one end is fixedly connected in fixed disk, the expanded support bar of the other end and the clamping of sector element block, check that treatment host includes host shell, processor, display screen, microwave generator, light source generator, endoscope, microwave probe and source bar.In short, the present invention can reduce the pain of patient, the accuracy of inspection and the curative effect for the treatment of are improved.

Description

A kind of endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of gynecology colpitis
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of endoscope detecting and treatment dress of gynecology colpitis It sets.
Background technique
Normal women of child-bearing age, under the action of endocrine hormone, vaginal epithelial cell hyperplasia, cells of superficial layer contains abundant Glycogen, be very beneficial for and the growth of oxygen Bacillus acidi lactici, this bacterium account for 90% of vagina or more, this Bacillus acidi lactici is a large amount of In the presence of having may refrain from the growth of other pathogenic bacteria, formd a normal ecological balance in vagina.
When human body decrease in estrogen, lead to vagina epithelium atrophy, cell glycogen is reduced, and it is raw to be unfavorable for Bacillus acidi lactici It is long, largely using antibiotic or with the excessive washing vagina of akaline liquid, inhibit the growth of Bacillus acidi lactici, property is random, frequency of sexual intercourse (because Sperm pH leads to pathogenic anaerobic bacteria and Gartner bacterium mass propagation for 7.2-7.8) etc., and the vagina microorganism ecological balance is caused to be lost It adjusts, facultative aerobic character Bacillus acidi lactici is reduced, and eventually leads to bacterial vaginosis BV.
Gynecological examination device be gynaecology commonly check, surgical instrument.For exposing check point, the face inside vagina is observed Color, collar extension shape, whether there is or not it is rotten to the corn, tear, turn up, adenocele, polyp or lump, to take corresponding measure to gynaecological imflammation.
Currently, clinically being checked mostly using duck-billed speculum, this endoscope insertion vagina is expanded above and below by it Brace opened with certain angle, medical worker open the field range to be formed observation by upper and lower expanded support arm.But due to by The limitation of itself upper and lower width, so that the area requirement that the region that vagina opens is observed needed for may being not achieved, such medical care people Member generallys use the angle for magnifying upper and lower dilator, and since expansion ratio is rule of thumb adjusted by doctor, precision is not high, this Sample may give patient's arrival unnecessary pain.Meanwhile such design, making for various therapeutic devices can not be cooperated With, unprotect facility, will lead to patient's intravaginal liquid it is excessive be attached in therapeutic device, not only instrument easy to damage is also easy Cause therapeutic effect bad.
Summary of the invention
Against the above technical problems, the present invention provides the endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of a kind of gynecology colpitis, can take into account It checks and treats, the pain of patient can be mitigated significantly, and therapeutic effect is good.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of a kind of gynecology colpitis, mainly include drill holder Cylinder, expander and inspection treatment host;
The reducing sleeve mainly includes arc bone handle, elastic membrane and pedestal, and the front end of the arc bone handle is equipped with elbow, End is equipped with cylindrical plug, and four arc bone handles are combined into cylindrical shape, and the elbow is correspondingly combined into round end shape, and round end is convenient for Into intravaginal, set in the elastic membrane there are four compartment, the compartment is corresponded and is closely set on arc bone handle, institute Stating pedestal includes retainer plate and sector element block, the sector element block totally four be connected to respectively by flexible connector it is described The periphery of retainer plate, also, be equally connected by flexible connector between two neighboring sector element block, in sector element block Heart position is equipped with through hole, and the through hole is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side card slot, through hole by with the cylindrical plug one One is correspondingly connected with, so that reducing sleeve becomes one structure with pedestal group;
The expander mainly includes external screw thread diameter cylinder, expanded support bar, fixed disk, movable disk and shakes the hand, the external screw thread diameter The distal end of cylinder and the inner wall of the retainer plate are connected through a screw thread, and are connected between the fixed disk and the movable disk by turntable It is structure as a whole, described turntable one end is fixedly connected with fixed disk, and the other end and movable disk are rotatablely connected, and are set on external screw thread One end of the proximal end of diameter cylinder, the expanded support bar is fixedly connected with the side of fixed disk, the other end of expanded support bar respectively with the card Slot corresponds clamping, and described shake the hand is fixedly connected on the side of movable disk;
Inspection treatment host mainly include host shell, processor, display screen, microwave generator, light source generator, Endoscope, microwave probe and source bar, the processor are located at the center of the host shell lower inside, the microwave The right and left in processor is electrically connected in generator, light source generator, and the display location is in the front side of host shell It above face, and is electrically connected with processor, the lower section of display screen is successively arranged jack one, jack two, jack three, institute from left to right It states jack one and the microwave probe and microwave generator is connected by cable, the jack two connects the endoscope by cable With processor, the jack three connects the source bar and light source generator, endoscope, microwave probe and source bar by cable Entered in reducing sleeve by external screw thread diameter cylinder respectively and implements to check or treat.
Further, the internal diameter of the fixed disk is greater than the internal diameter of the movable disk, the internal diameter of movable disk and the outer spiral shell The outer diameter of line diameter cylinder is equal, and fixed disk can be moved radially along external screw thread diameter cylinder straight line, and movable disk can rotate diameter along external screw thread diameter cylinder To movement, movable disk is promoted for rotating, and fixed disk linear motion can prevent the support rod from rotating, to drive the pedestal And reducing sleeve moving in rotation, cause the discomfort of patient.
Further, the movable disk is equipped with position sensor, route marker and digital displaying window, the position sensing Device is located at bottom in movable disk, for recording the real time position of movable disk;The route marker is connected to the top of position sensor, Data and fixed data for being measured according to position sensor calculate the actual diameter of the reducing sleeve;The number display Window is located at movable disk side surface, the final result obtained for showing route marker, i.e. the specific diameter of reducing sleeve, described to shake Minicell is equipped in hand, the minicell is that the position sensor, route marker and digital displaying window are powered, root The specific diameter of reducing sleeve can be obtained according to data conversion, and is directly displayed by the digital displaying window, and medical care people is convenient for Member's science gets information about specific expansion value, can mitigate the pain of patient to a certain extent.
Further, the working method of the route marker are as follows: recorded in the fixed data to route marker first, i.e. institute It states the outer radius R of external screw thread diameter cylinder, the overall length d of external screw thread diameter cylinder, external screw thread diameter cylinder and is overlapped length d with the retainer plate1, institute The length L of expanded support bar is stated, the proximal end of threading path cylinder is zero point in addition, it shakes the hand described in shake so that the movable disk moves forward, And shift value d is recorded by the position sensor2, finally according to formulaIt calculates The actual diameter of the reducing sleeve.
Further, the reducing sleeve is disposable apparatus, convenient and healthy, prevents cross-infection.
Further, the distal end of the external screw thread diameter cylinder is equipped with dismountable aperture washer, carries out when with the endoscope It can provide illumination when inspection, and big using the range that aperture washer illuminates, dead angle is small, is conducive to improve the accurate of endoscope detecting Property.
Further, the arc bone handle uses the hard high molecular material of light transmission, preferred using using hard PVC material Material, PVC hardness and intensity are high, and lightweight, compare metal material, are more suitable as disposable, economical and practical.Simultaneously Light transmission is good, and when carrying out light treatment, shielding rate is low.
Further, the elastic membrane is the unidirectional osmosis film that can be permeated from inside to outside, and single infiltration, has from inside to outside Carrying out drug therapy or when liquid rinse, medical fluid and cleaning solution can smoothly ooze out conducive to doctor, at the same from outside to It is internal impermeable, the infiltration of patient's intravaginal liquid can be prevented, is attached in therapeutic device, the fault or treatment checked is caused Ineffective situation.
Further, the light source type of the light source generator is feux rouges, blue light, yellow light and green light, and the feux rouges is controlled Treatment wavelength is 620-700nm, and the treatment wavelength of the blue light is 480-490nm, and the treatment wavelength of the yellow light is 570- The treatment wavelength of 580nm, the green light are 500-550nm, are irradiated using different light sources to patient's intravaginal, can play and kill The effect of bacterium anti-inflammatory, and the light source generator irradiates disease indirectly by the elastic membrane and the arc bone handle of light transmission Stove can prevent calcination from happening compared to direct irradiation.
Further, the therapeutic frequency of the microwave generator is 1000-2500MHZ, and micro-wave therapeutic bactericidal effect is good, And it is painless, intravaginal normal tissue cell is not damaged, it is uneasy to recur after treatment.
Working method of the invention are as follows: be inserted on the pedestal before use, first corresponding the cylindrical plug In the through hole, so that reducing sleeve becomes one structure with pedestal group, then, the aperture washer is connected to the spiral shell The distal end of line diameter cylinder, and the inner wall of the distal end of external screw thread diameter cylinder and the retainer plate is connected through a screw thread, meanwhile, by described The distal end of the expanded support bar of expander carries out one-to-one correspondence clamping with the card slot on pedestal so that expander, pedestal and Reducing sleeve group becomes one structure, and the movable disk is placed in the proximal end zero graduation line position of the external screw thread diameter cylinder, at this time Reducing sleeve is contraction state;In the periphery coating lubricating fluid of reducing sleeve, and patient is slowly sent into the front end of reducing sleeve Intravaginal, doctor pushes the movable disk to move radially along the rotation of external screw thread diameter cylinder by shaking the hand described in shake, and fixed disk edge External screw thread diameter cylinder straight line moves radially, and expanded support bar successively drives the sector element block, arc bone handle to carry out uniform expanded support, doctor Specific expansion value can be intuitively determined according to the digital displaying window science, when carrying out endoscope detecting, doctor will be described interior Sight glass is sent to inside reducing sleeve from the proximal end of external screw thread diameter cylinder, under the illumination of aperture washer, endoscope detecting is carried out, when interior After peeping inspection, endoscope is withdrawn from, optionally carries out treating by liquid medicine injection, be sent into source bar progress light source treatment Or micro-wave therapeutic is carried out using microwave probe.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that the endoscope detecting of gynecology colpitis of the invention and treatment Device will check and treatment is effectively combined, alleviates the pain of patient, and enhance therapeutic effect.Wherein, pass through The reducing sleeve of arc bone handle, elastic membrane and pedestal composition, can uniformly carry out parallel expanded support, non-compared to duck-billed speculum The comfort level of run-in index expanded support, patient is higher, and elastic membrane is by the interior unidirectional osmosis film to exosmosis, from inside to outside Single infiltration is conducive to doctor when carrying out drug therapy or liquid rinse, and medical fluid and cleaning solution can smoothly ooze out, simultaneously It is impermeable from external-to-internal, the infiltration of patient's intravaginal liquid can be prevented, is attached in therapeutic device, the mistake checked is caused Accidentally or the bad situation of therapeutic effect.In addition, light source generator can be indirectly by the elasticity when being treated using light source Film and the arc bone handle of light transmission irradiate patient's lesion, can prevent calcination from happening compared to direct irradiation.Expander of the invention Be connected by expanded support bar with the sector element block on pedestal, using shake the hand rotation promote movable disk on outer threading path cylinder move come Carry out expanded support, wherein position sensor, route marker and digital displaying window are additionally provided in movable disk, for the reducing sleeve that converts Final expansion value, get information about specific expansion value convenient for medical staff's science, patient can be mitigated to a certain extent Pain.Reducing sleeve of the invention is disposable apparatus, convenient and healthy, prevents cross-infection.It is closed in short, the present invention designs Reason, the pain that can not only mitigate patient are also greatly improved the accuracy of inspection and the curative effect for the treatment of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure decomposition diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the positional diagram of aperture washer and external screw thread diameter cylinder of the invention.
Wherein, 1- reducing sleeve, 11- arc bone handle, 111- elbow, 112- cylindrical plug, 12- elastic membrane, 121- compartment, 13- pedestal, 131- retainer plate, 132- sector element block, 133- flexible connector, 134- through hole, 135- card slot, 2- expansion Device, 21- external screw thread diameter cylinder, 211- aperture washer, 22- expanded support bar, 23- fixed disk, 24- movable disk, 241- position sensor, 242- route marker, 243- digital displaying window, 25- shake the hand, 251- minicell, 26- turntable, 3- check treatment host, 31- master Casing body, 32- processor, 33- display screen, 34- microwave generator, 35- light source generator, 36- endoscope, 37- microwave probe, 38- source bar, 39- jack one, 310- jack two, 311- jack three.
Specific embodiment
To further appreciate that the contents of the present invention, 1-2 and embodiment further retouch present invention work with reference to the accompanying drawing It states.
As shown in Figure 1, the endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of a kind of gynecology colpitis, mainly include reducing sleeve 1, expander 2 and check treatment host 3, wherein reducing sleeve 1 be disposable apparatus, it is convenient and healthy, prevent cross-infection;
As shown in Figure 1, reducing sleeve 1 includes mainly arc bone handle 11, elastic membrane 12 and pedestal 13, before arc bone handle 11 End is equipped with elbow 111, and end is equipped with cylindrical plug 112, and four arc bone handles 11 are combined into cylindrical shape, the correspondingly group of elbow 111 Round end shape is synthesized, round end facilitates access for intravaginal, is set in elastic membrane 12 there are four compartment 121, the one-to-one correspondence of compartment 121 is simultaneously close It is set on arc bone handle 11, pedestal 13 includes retainer plate 131 and sector element block 132, totally four difference of sector element block 132 It is connected to the periphery of retainer plate 131 by flexible connector 133, also, equally passes through between two neighboring sector element block 132 Flexible connector 133 is connected, and the center of sector element block 132 is equipped with through hole 134, the left and right sides point of through hole 134 Not She You card slot 135, through hole 134 by connecting one to one with cylindrical plug 112 so that reducing sleeve 1 with 13 groups of pedestal It becomes one structure;Wherein, arc bone handle 11 uses hard PVC material, and PVC hardness and intensity are high, and lightweight, compares metal Material is more suitable as disposable, economical and practical.Light transmission is good simultaneously, and when carrying out light treatment, shielding rate is low. Wherein, elastic membrane 12 is the unidirectional osmosis film that can be permeated from inside to outside, and single infiltration, is conducive to doctor and is carrying out from inside to outside When drug therapy or liquid rinse, medical fluid and cleaning solution can smoothly ooze out, while impermeable from external-to-internal, can The infiltration for preventing patient's intravaginal liquid, is attached in therapeutic device, causes the fault checked or the bad situation of therapeutic effect.
As shown in Figure 1, expander 2 mainly includes external screw thread diameter cylinder 21, expanded support bar 22, fixed disk 23, movable disk 24 and shakes Hand 25, the distal end of external screw thread diameter cylinder 21 and the inner wall of retainer plate 131 are connected through a screw thread, as shown in Fig. 2, external screw thread diameter cylinder 21 Distal end is equipped with dismountable aperture washer 211, can provide illumination when being checked with endoscope 36, and use aperture washer The range of 211 illuminations is big, and dead angle is small, is conducive to the accuracy for improving endoscope detecting.Pass through between fixed disk 23 and movable disk 24 Turntable 26 is connected as one, and 26 one end of turntable is fixedly connected with fixed disk 23, and the other end and movable disk 24 are rotatablely connected, and Be set on the proximal end of external screw thread diameter cylinder 21, one end of expanded support bar 22 is fixedly connected with the side of fixed disk 23, expanded support bar 22 it is another One end corresponds with card slot 135 be clamped respectively, and shaking the hand 25 is fixedly connected on the side of movable disk 24;Wherein, fixed disk 23 Internal diameter be greater than movable disk 24 internal diameter, the internal diameter of movable disk 24 is equal with the outer diameter of external screw thread diameter cylinder 21, and fixed disk 23 can edge 21 straight line of external screw thread diameter cylinder moves radially, and movable disk 24 can be rotated along external screw thread diameter cylinder 21 to be moved radially, and movable disk 24 is for revolving Turning to promote, the linear motion of fixed disk 23 can prevent support rod 22 from rotating, thus with 1 moving in rotation of moving base 13 and reducing sleeve, Cause the discomfort of patient.Movable disk 24 is equipped with position sensor 241, route marker 242 and digital displaying window 243, and position passes Sensor 241 is located at bottom in movable disk 24, for recording the real time position of movable disk 24;Route marker 242 is connected to position sensing The top of device 241, the actual diameter of data and fixed data measuring and calculating reducing sleeve 1 for being measured according to position sensor 241; Digital displaying window 243 is located at 24 side surface of movable disk, the final result obtained for showing route marker 242, i.e. reducing sleeve 1 Specific diameter, shake the hand and be equipped with minicell 251 in 25, minicell 251 is position sensor 241, route marker 242 and number Display window 243 is powered, and the specific diameter of reducing sleeve 1 can be obtained according to data conversion, and passes through digital displaying window 243 directly display, and get information about specific expansion value convenient for medical staff's science, can mitigate patient's to a certain extent Pain.
Wherein, the working method of route marker 242 are as follows: record in fixed data to route marker first, i.e. external screw thread diameter cylinder 21 Outer radius R, the overall length d of external screw thread diameter cylinder 21, external screw thread diameter cylinder 21 with retainer plate 131 be overlapped length d1, expanded support bar 22 Length L, in addition the proximal end of threading path cylinder 21 be zero point, shake the hand 25 make movable disk 24 move forward, and pass through position biography Sensor 241 records shift value d2, finally according to formulaCalculate the reality of reducing sleeve 1 Border diameter.
As shown in Figure 1, checking that treatment host 3 mainly includes host shell 31, processor 32, display screen 33, microwave generation Device 34, light source generator 35, endoscope 36, microwave probe 37 and source bar 38, processor 32 are located at subordinate in host shell 31 The center of side, the right and left in processor 32, display screen is electrically connected in microwave generator 34, light source generator 35 33 are located above the leading flank of host shell 31, and are electrically connected with processor 32, and the lower section of display screen 33 is from left to right successively Equipped with jack 1, jack 2 310, jack 3 311, jack 1 connects microwave probe 37 and microwave generator by cable 34, jack 2 310 connects endoscope 36 and processor 32 by cable, and jack 3 311 connects source bar 38 and light by cable Source generator 35, endoscope 36, microwave probe 37 and source bar 38 are entered by external screw thread diameter cylinder 21 real in reducing sleeve 1 respectively Apply inspection or treatment.Wherein, the light source type of light source generator 35 is feux rouges, blue light, yellow light and green light, the treatment wavelength of feux rouges For 620nm, the treatment wavelength of blue light is 480nm, and the treatment wavelength of yellow light is 570nm, and the treatment wavelength of green light is 500nm, benefit Patient's intravaginal is irradiated with different light sources, can play the effect of bactericidal antiphlogistic, and light source generator 35 indirectly by Elastic membrane 12 and the arc bone handle 11 of light transmission irradiate patient's lesion, can prevent calcination from happening compared to direct irradiation.Wherein, micro- The therapeutic frequency of wave producer 34 is 1000MHZ, and micro-wave therapeutic bactericidal effect is good, and painless, thin to intravaginal normal tissue Born of the same parents do not damage, uneasy to recur after treatment.
The working method of the present embodiment are as follows: before use, cylindrical plug 112 first to be corresponded to passing through on insertion pedestal 13 In perforation 134, so that reducing sleeve 1 becomes one structure with 13 groups of pedestal, then, aperture washer 211 is connected to threading path The distal end of cylinder 21, and the inner wall of the distal end of external screw thread diameter cylinder 21 and retainer plate 131 is connected through a screw thread, meanwhile, pass through expansion The distal end of the expanded support bar 22 of device 2 carries out one-to-one correspondence clamping with the card slot 135 on pedestal 13, so that expander 2, pedestal 13 and change 1 group of diameter sleeve becomes one structure, and movable disk 24 is placed in the proximal end zero graduation line position of external screw thread diameter cylinder 21, at this time drill holder Cylinder 1 is contraction state;In the periphery coating lubricating fluid of reducing sleeve 1, and patient's vagina is slowly sent into the front end of reducing sleeve 1 Interior, doctor is moved radially by shaking the hand 25 promotion movable disks 24 along the rotation of external screw thread diameter cylinder 21, and fixed disk 23 is along outer spiral shell 21 straight line of line diameter cylinder moves radially, and expanded support bar 22 successively drives sector element block 132, arc bone handle 11 to carry out uniform expanded support, doctor Life can intuitively determine specific expansion value according to the science of digital displaying window 243, and when carrying out endoscope detecting, doctor is by endoscope 36 are sent to inside reducing sleeve 1 from the proximal end of external screw thread diameter cylinder 21, under the illumination of aperture washer 211, carry out endoscope detecting, After endoscope detecting, endoscope 36 is withdrawn from, optionally carries out treating by liquid medicine injection, be sent into the progress of source bar 38 Light source treatment carries out micro-wave therapeutic using microwave probe 37.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that:
(1) the light source type of light source generator 35 is feux rouges, blue light, yellow light and green light, and the treatment wavelength of feux rouges is 675nm, the treatment wavelength of blue light are 485nm, and the treatment wavelength of yellow light is 575nm, and the treatment wavelength of green light is 523nm, are utilized Different light sources are irradiated patient's intravaginal, can play the effect of bactericidal antiphlogistic, and light source generator 35 is indirectly by bullet Property film 12 and light transmission arc bone handle 11 irradiate patient's lesion, can prevent calcination from happening compared to direct irradiation.
(2) therapeutic frequency of microwave generator 34 is 1585MHZ, and micro-wave therapeutic bactericidal effect is good, and painless, to vagina Interior normal tissue cell does not damage, uneasy to recur after treatment.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that:
(1) the light source type of light source generator 35 is feux rouges, blue light, yellow light and green light, and the treatment wavelength of feux rouges is 700nm, the treatment wavelength of blue light are 490nm, and the treatment wavelength of yellow light is 580nm, and the treatment wavelength of green light is 550nm, are utilized Different light sources are irradiated patient's intravaginal, can play the effect of bactericidal antiphlogistic, and light source generator 35 is indirectly by bullet Property film 12 and light transmission arc bone handle 11 irradiate patient's lesion, can prevent calcination from happening compared to direct irradiation.
(2) therapeutic frequency of microwave generator 34 is 2500MHZ, and micro-wave therapeutic bactericidal effect is good, and painless, to vagina Interior normal tissue cell does not damage, uneasy to recur after treatment.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, appoint What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc. Imitate embodiment.But without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above embodiments institute Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of a kind of gynecology colpitis mainly include reducing sleeve (1), expander (2) and are checked It treats host (3);Inspection treatment host (3) mainly includes host shell (31), processor (32), display screen (33), micro- Wave producer (34), light source generator (35), endoscope (36), microwave probe (37) and source bar (38), the processor (32) it is located at the center of the host shell (31) lower inside, the microwave generator (34), light source generator (35) The right and left in processor (32) is electrically connected, the display screen (33) is located on the leading flank of host shell (31) Side, and be electrically connected with processor (32), the lower section of display screen (33) is successively arranged jack one (39), jack two from left to right (310), jack three (311), the jack one (39) connect the microwave probe (37) and microwave generator (34) by cable, The jack two (310) connects the endoscope (36) and processor (32) by cable, and the jack three (311) passes through cable Connect the source bar (38) and light source generator (35);It is characterized in that, the reducing sleeve (1) mainly includes arc bone handle (11), the front end of elastic membrane (12) and pedestal (13), the arc bone handle (11) is equipped with elbow (111), and end is inserted equipped with cylinder Head (112), four arc bone handles (11) are combined into cylindrical shape, and the elbow (111) is correspondingly combined into round end shape, the elasticity It is set on film (12) there are four compartment (121), the compartment (121) corresponds and is closely set on arc bone handle (11), institute Stating pedestal (13) includes retainer plate (131) and sector element block (132), and the sector element block (132) passes through for four totally respectively Flexible connector (133) is connected to the periphery of the retainer plate (131), also, same between two neighboring sector element block (132) Sample is connected by flexible connector (133), and the center of sector element block (132) is equipped with through hole (134), the through hole (134) be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side card slot (135), through hole (134) are connected by corresponding with the cylindrical plug (112) It connects, so that reducing sleeve (1) becomes one structure with pedestal (13) group, endoscope (36), microwave can be accommodated in reducing sleeve (1) Probe (37) and source bar (38);
The expander (2) mainly includes external screw thread diameter cylinder (21), expanded support bar (22), fixed disk (23), movable disk (24) and shakes Hand (25), the distal end of the external screw thread diameter cylinder (21) and the inner wall of the retainer plate (131) are connected through a screw thread, the fixed disk (23) it is connected as one between the movable disk (24) by turntable (26), and is set on the close of external screw thread diameter cylinder (21) End, one end of the expanded support bar (22) is fixedly connected with the side of fixed disk (23), the other end of expanded support bar (22) respectively with institute It states card slot (135) and corresponds clamping, shake the hand (25) are fixedly connected on the side of movable disk (24).
2. a kind of endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of gynecology colpitis as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixation The internal diameter of disk (23) is greater than the internal diameter of the movable disk (24), and the internal diameter of movable disk (24) is outer with the external screw thread diameter cylinder (21) Diameter is equal, and fixed disk (23) can be moved radially along external screw thread diameter cylinder (21) straight line, and movable disk (24) can be along external screw thread diameter cylinder (21) Rotation moves radially.
3. a kind of endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of gynecology colpitis as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the activity Disk (24) is equipped with position sensor (241), route marker (242) and digital displaying window (243), the position sensor (241) it is located at movable disk (24) interior bottom, for recording the real time position of movable disk (24);The route marker (242) is connected to The top of position sensor (241), data and fixed data for being measured according to position sensor (241) calculate the variable diameter The actual diameter of sleeve (1);The digital displaying window (243) is located at movable disk (24) side surface, for showing route marker (242) the specific diameter of the final result obtained, i.e. reducing sleeve (1), described shake the hand are equipped with minicell (251) in (25), The minicell (251) is that the position sensor (241), route marker (242) and digital displaying window (243) are supplied Electricity.
4. a kind of endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of gynecology colpitis as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the variable diameter Sleeve (1) is disposable apparatus.
5. a kind of endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of gynecology colpitis as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer spiral shell The distal end of line diameter cylinder (21) is equipped with dismountable aperture washer (211).
6. a kind of endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of gynecology colpitis as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the arc Bone handle (11) uses the hard high molecular material of light transmission.
7. a kind of endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of gynecology colpitis as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the elasticity Film (12) is the unidirectional osmosis film that can be permeated from inside to outside.
8. a kind of endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of gynecology colpitis as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the light source The light source type of generator (35) is feux rouges, blue light, yellow light and green light, and the treatment wavelength of the feux rouges is 620-700nm, described The treatment wavelength of blue light is 480-490nm, and the treatment wavelength of the yellow light is 570-580nm, and the treatment wavelength of the green light is 500-550nm。
9. a kind of endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of gynecology colpitis as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the microwave The therapeutic frequency of generator (34) is 1000-2500MHZ.
CN201710941008.1A 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of endoscope detecting and therapeutic device of gynecology colpitis Expired - Fee Related CN107744385B (en)

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CN110152195A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-08-23 徐佳丽 A kind of gynemetrics's uterine cavity microwave nursing for treating device
CN108742491B (en) * 2018-06-25 2020-07-03 吕雁 Diameter-variable gynecological endoscopic examination device
CN109875665A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-06-14 杨清 Lane device is taken out in storage for intraperitoneal Minimally Invasive Surgery
CN110464578A (en) * 2019-08-17 2019-11-19 李萌萌 A kind of novel clinical obstetrics detect treatment integrated apparatus
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