CN107744171A - Equipment for realizing fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding - Google Patents
Equipment for realizing fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding Download PDFInfo
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- CN107744171A CN107744171A CN201710899386.8A CN201710899386A CN107744171A CN 107744171 A CN107744171 A CN 107744171A CN 201710899386 A CN201710899386 A CN 201710899386A CN 107744171 A CN107744171 A CN 107744171A
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- Prior art keywords
- tobacco leaf
- main rod
- rod hanger
- binding
- wiring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B1/00—Preparation of tobacco on the plantation
- A24B1/06—Stringing tobacco leaves
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of equipment for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, including overall elongated main rod hanger and secondary bar frame, main rod hanger and secondary bar frame respectively have a docking side for being used to dock, main wiring is provided with main rod hanger along its length, secondary wiring is provided with secondary bar frame along its length, the tobacco leaf installing space at several intervals can be formed between after main rod hanger and the docking of secondary bar frame, and to be respectively provided with one section of main wiring and secondary wiring in each tobacco leaf installing space to realize the binding of tobacco leaf；Characterized in that, the both ends of the main wiring and secondary wiring in each tobacco leaf installing space are each attached at left and right sides of tobacco leaf installing space in side wall, the main wiring and secondary wiring are that elastomeric material is made and relies on the elastic binding for realizing tobacco leaf.The present invention has and can preferably improve tobacco leaf binding efficiency and binding quality, improves tobacco leaf integrality to improve baking quality of tobacco, and improves operating efficiency, the advantages that relatively low labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to leaf tobacco production apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of equipment for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding.
Background technology
Tobacco planting industry is very wide in the multiple provinces and cities' cultivated areas in China, needs the process through overbaking real after tobacco leaf harvesting
Now by fresh tobacco leaf to dry tobacco leaf, tobacco curing could be used for.Roasting procedure generally requires enters baking baking room after tobacco leaf binding,
Therefore it is one of essential process to enter binding fresh tobacco leaf before bakery.
Traditional tobacco leaf fixed form mainly has two kinds, and the first is manual binding method, and wisp tobacco leaf is bundled with cord
On bamboo clappers or plank, barn is then fed into, be that time-consuming for binding the shortcomings that the method, tobacco leaf easily comes off in baking process
It is on fire, and also to carry out manually solving rope made of hemp efficiency after drying extremely low；Tobacco leaf is bundled in bamboo and wood plate simultaneously, causes to bundle cloth
It is poor to put cured effect, influences that tobacco quality uniformity finally is made.Second method is to utilize to stitch the sewing of cigarette machine, and its shortcoming is
Machine cost is higher and requires that tobacco leaf dimensional uniformity will well otherwise petiole be easily broken by seam cigarette machine.
China patent No. ZL 94220762.9 once disclosed a kind of for fresh tobacco leaf binding row to be hung on bamboo bar or rod
Manpower Tobacco leaves braiding machine.It includes one and is vertically socketed the machine that installation forms through just adjustment pillar by upper slotted-angle shelving and lower slotted-angle shelving
Pedal lever drive device and rack carriage that frame, one are located on lower slotted-angle shelving, one are located at pulley on top and seat angle frame
It is oriented to soft belt driver, one is located at braiding device on slotted-angle shelving.The equipment can improve work efficiency compared with pure hand labour
Reduce labor intensity.But still it is higher above-mentioned machine cost to be present, operation is complex, higher to tobacco leaf coherence request etc.
Defect.
CN106820241A once disclosed a kind of quick binding fresh tobacco leaf device, and its feature is, including overall is in strip
The main rod hanger and secondary bar frame of shape, main rod hanger and secondary bar frame respectively have a docking side for being used to dock, main rod hanger docking side
On be arranged at intervals with the partition walls of several evaginations along its length so that formed between partition wall along the insertion of main rod hanger width
Tobacco leaf mounting groove, has the neck of indent in the middle part of partition wall outer end face, on the docking side of the secondary bar frame along its length between
It is raised every the clamping for being provided with some evaginations, the clamping projection can correspondingly Tenon coordinate snap fit onto it is in neck and complete
Into main rod hanger and secondary bar frame docking and form some tobacco leaf installing spaces being intervally arranged, tobacco leaf installing space is installed by tobacco leaf
Obtained after being closed on the outside of groove by secondary bar frame, main threading hole is provided with the partition wall, is provided with main rod hanger and runs through each master one by one
The binding section outside main rod hanger both ends and formed with one section for binding is run through in the main wiring of threading hole, main wiring both ends termination；Institute
State and secondary threading hole is provided with clamping projection, the secondary wiring for running through each secondary threading hole one by one, secondary wiring two are provided with secondary bar frame
End termination also extends through out outside secondary bar frame both ends and forms one section of binding section for binding；Main rod hanger and the secondary bar frame completes docking
Main threading hole is equal to or more than secondary threading hole to tobacco leaf mounting groove bottom land distance to tobacco leaf mounting groove bottom land distance afterwards.
So, in use, first placing main rod hanger docking side upwards, tobacco leaf end is then placed to tobacco leaf installation
In groove above main wiring, secondary bar frame is then docked into side and main rod hanger docking side docking again so that clamping is raised to insert
Enter into the neck of partition wall and each tobacco leaf mounting groove is surrounded into tobacco leaf installing space, now secondary wiring is located on tobacco leaf end
Side, the main rod hanger that is locked and secondary bar frame, then pull out main wiring simultaneously and secondary wiring end position tighten tobacco leaf,
Then the binding of main wiring and secondary wiring end is completed, tobacco leaf now can be vacantly bundled in the main wiring of tobacco leaf installing space
Between secondary wiring.Complete the quick binding of tobacco leaf；It is simple in construction, simple operation, while tobacco leaf is to bundle by line and vacantly set
Put；Tobacco leaf is not in close contact with main rod hanger and secondary bar frame in baking process, is integrally baked beneficial to tobacco leaf thoroughly, uneven in the absence of toasting
Position, improve baking quality of tobacco.After baking, the binding of main wiring and secondary wiring is released, releases secondary bar frame and master
The locking of bridge, then taking apart again can facilitate tobacco leaf to take out.
But said apparatus, however it remains following defect, need during use to pull out main wiring and secondary wiring end simultaneously
Position tightens tobacco leaf, then completes main wiring and the binding of secondary wiring end.Active force acts on the rope of tobacco tying rod outer end
On, pull out, acted on power on each mounting groove by the transitivity of power.So, rope and hole, rope and fresh tobacco leaf
End is in close contact.Relative displacement can occur with hole and fresh tobacco leaf end during the state that rope pulls out, it is close due to contacting,
So frictional force is larger.Because tobacco leaf end is more crisp, tobacco leaf end is damaged under frictional force effect, or is directly broken.And
From the point of view of amechanical angle, when pulling force effect is on the rope outside tobacco tying rod, what is had an effect at first is the first of ecto-entad
The rope of individual installation grain, because rope is bending, only when the rope of first mounting groove and hole length direction are in parallel shape
Pulling force can just be applied to the rope of second mounting groove during state.So, only when whole piece rope is in parastate all with hole,
It can guarantee that middle mounting groove receives the effect of pulling force.So the method as realizes quick binding.It can cause most of fresh
Tobacco leaf end is damaged, and its tobacco leaf end is pulled off.Or the stress of each mounting groove differs, it is impossible to so that each mounting groove
Preferable binding.Tobacco leaf largely comes off in baking process, and baking quality is bad, and baking security is not strong.Simultaneously as hole wall
Hold harder, rope can undermined or direct fracture under frictional force effect.Can not be multiple, or use for a long time, in baking process
Middle generation tobacco leaf, which comes off, to be unfavorable for toasting safely, changes rope so that cost increases.
Ancillary equipment is provided with least one spring, because spring is exposed outside.Easily cigarette devices etc. are compiled with other to occur
Collision so that camber of spring or damage, be unable to reach expected effect.
The both ends end face of secondary bar frame length direction also has the Access Division to be formed that stretches out, and wedging position is in docking
The side of side has a spill clamping chamber, and spill clamping chamber is set along secondary bar frame length direction insertion Access Division, Access Division
On be provided with pin hole in the width direction, spill clamping chamber is used for and a tight lock part of main rod hanger end is engaged by clamping and by slotting
Pin insertion Access Division and the pin hole locking of tight lock part.So set docking to require that merging precision is higher, be unfavorable for quickly realizing
Docking.
The device needs to put on the ground, and so, tobacco grower's needs are curved during fresh tobacco leaf end is placed in into mounting groove
Bent body, or the completion that kneels on the ground, such operation is less efficient, and labor intensity is larger.
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, tobacco leaf binding efficiency and binding matter can preferably be improved by how designing one kind
Amount, tobacco leaf integrality being improved to improve baking quality of tobacco, and improves operating efficiency, being used for of relatively low labor intensity realizes fresh cigarette
The equipment of leaf row's formula binding, turning into has considered solve the problems, such as.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：Tobacco leaf binding efficiency and bundle can preferably be improved by how providing one kind
Quality is tied up, improves tobacco leaf integrality to improve baking quality of tobacco, and improves operating efficiency, relatively low labor intensity is used to realize
The equipment of fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme.
A kind of equipment for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, including overall elongated main rod hanger and secondary bar frame, it is main
Bridge and secondary bar frame respectively have a docking side for being used to dock, and main wiring, secondary bar are provided with along its length in main rod hanger
Secondary wiring is provided with frame along its length, the tobacco leaf at several intervals can be formed after main rod hanger and the docking of secondary bar frame between
Installing space, and to be respectively provided with one section of main wiring and secondary wiring in each tobacco leaf installing space to realize the binding of tobacco leaf；Institute
State main rod hanger and the respective both ends of secondary bar frame are respectively provided with the extension to be formed that stretches out along its length, it is characterised in that be every
The both ends of main wiring and secondary wiring in individual tobacco leaf installing space are each attached at left and right sides of tobacco leaf installing space in side wall, described
Main wiring and secondary wiring are the binding that elastomeric material is made and relies on elasticity to realize tobacco leaf.
So, tobacco leaf installing space is put into tobacco leaf end before main rod hanger and the docking of secondary bar frame, then only need to be by master
Bridge and the docking of secondary bar frame can conveniently and efficiently complete the binding to tobacco leaf, and tobacco leaf is to bundle by line and vacantly set；Baking
During tobacco leaf be not in close contact with main rod hanger and secondary bar frame, integrally baked beneficial to tobacco leaf it is saturating, in the absence of toasting uneven position,
Improve baking quality of tobacco.It is made simultaneously as main wiring and secondary wiring are elastomeric material and relies on elasticity to realize tobacco leaf
Binding, therefore binding can be directly realized by during body frame bar and subframe bar compress, without pulling and tightening wiring, greatly
Ground improves efficiency, reduces intensity, while so also avoids bundling using wiring is pulled by the way of and cause tobacco leaf in wiring drawing
It is damaged during dynamic, improves tobacco leaf integrality to improve quality of tobacco.Wherein, main rod hanger and the secondary bar frame respective two
End is respectively provided with the extension to be formed that stretches out along its length, extension can be relied on to realize suspension during such convenient for firing,
Beneficial to baking.
As optimization, the partition wall for being arranged at intervals with several evaginations on main rod hanger docking side along its length causes partition wall
Between form the tobacco leaf mounting groove penetrated along main rod hanger width, the main wiring is fixedly installed on the partition wall, outside partition wall
There is the neck of indent in the middle part of end surfaces；Some evaginations are arranged at intervals with along its length on the docking side of the subframe bar
Clamping is raised, and the secondary wiring is fixedly installed in clamping projection, and the clamping projection Tenon can coordinate clamping correspondingly
In the middle part of the partition wall outer end face that evagination is formed on to main rod hanger docking side in the neck of indent.
Achieved a fixed connection between such main rod hanger and secondary bar frame by the way of clamping is raised and groove is engaged by clamping,
It is simple in construction, facilitate main rod hanger and secondary bar frame quick-fit to form tobacco leaf installing space.
As further optimization, the neck is the groove penetrated along before and after main rod hanger length direction, and neck top is perpendicular
To rectangular configuration, neck bottom is that both sides extend out the inverted trapezoidal structure to be formed, and clamping is raised overall to be in and the matching of neck top
Cuboid structure, the both sides of clamping projection outer half respectively have one to the clamping block that both sides are obliquely installed form and neck under
The inverted trapezoidal of portion's matching, is fixedly connected with elastic component between clamping block and clamping projection outer half, the elastic component blocks after being pressurized
Connecing block and can inwardly withdrawing enables clamping projection outer half to be inserted by neck top in neck.
So, the inverted trapezoidal and the clamping of neck bottom that clamping block is formed can be relied on, realize to main rod hanger and secondary bar frame it
Between coordinate after clamping, without being locked again to main rod hanger and secondary bar frame using other locking mechanism.Flue-cured tobacco finishes dismounting
When, dismounting can be achieved in mobile main rod hanger and the secondary bar frame that need to only misplace along its length, therefore with simple in construction, locking dismounting side
Just the advantages of quickness and high efficiency is reliable.
As optimization, the elastic component is the helical spring set along secondary bar frame width.So have it is simple in construction,
The characteristics of elastic force is reliable.
As optimization, two main wirings, the secondary bar frame are arranged at intervals with along main rod hanger width in the main rod hanger
Position between upper two main wirings of correspondence is provided with a secondary wiring.
It is so simple in construction, and binding can be better achieved, improve fixed effect.
Further, the present invention can also include tobacco leaf binding auxiliary machine bed；The tobacco leaf binding auxiliary machine bed includes one
Individual frame, upper rack position are provided with one piece of horizontally disposed desktop, desktop top rear side（Device side is to behaviour during use
The side of author one is defined as front, and opposite direction is rear）Main rod hanger installing mechanism is provided with, main rod hanger installing mechanism can be by master
Bridge is fixed on desktop upper surface close to rear side lateral location.
So, after adding tobacco leaf binding auxiliary machine bed, user, which can stand, carries out fresh tobacco leaf binding, without squatting down,
Labor intensity is reduced to raise labour efficiency.
Further, the body frame bar installing mechanism, including positioned at desktop lower surface close to rear seamed edge position and after
The slide bar that square seamed edge be arranged in parallel, a sliding sleeve is slideably arranged with slide bar, sliding sleeve upper end is fixedly installed one
Clamping plate, clamping plate upper end is extended upward on desktop and a coulisse forms joint end, and coulisse and slide bar be arranged in parallel and can
For being slided in the middle part of clamping plate in it, beeline is less than main rod hanger length between two coulisses and longest distance is grown more than main rod hanger
Spend, sliding sleeve location structure is additionally provided with sliding sleeve.
So, regulation sliding sleeve can be relied on, mobile clamping plate fixes main rod hanger, facilitates the loading and binding of tobacco leaf, binding
After the completion of unclamp sliding sleeve location structure and remove clamping plate and can conveniently remove the good main rod hanger of binding and secondary bar frame.Preferably improve volume
Tie up efficiency and binding quality.
Further, the joint end width on the clamping plate top is more than main rod hanger width.
So, the clamping to main rod hanger can be better achieved, ensure the reliability that main rod hanger is fixed.
Further elastomeric layer is additionally provided with the clamping side of the joint end on clamping plate top.So can be preferably
Clamping is realized, ensures clamping stability.Elastomeric layer is preferably realized using elastomeric material.
Further, sliding sleeve location structure includes the fixing bolt being screwed in the bolt hole of sliding sleeve outer surface, fixed spiral shell
Bolt is inner to be used to be connected to the fixation realized on slide bar to sliding sleeve.
So, there is simple in construction and sliding sleeve to fix and move the advantages of regulation is very convenient quick.
Further, the left and right ends in frame positioned at desktop are each provided with an inside guide groove of notch, described
The front and rear sides of desktop left and right ends are each provided with roller and coordinated in guide groove, and roller is arranged on along desktop or so two
End is extended outward on the roller shaft of end face, and guide groove top is more than the horizontal segment of desktop width for horizontally disposed and length,
Guide groove bottom also have one to the back lower place extend oblique section, oblique section between horizontal segment through connection cause desktop
Roller at least on front side of both ends can enter in oblique section along horizontal segment.
So, after binding good tobacco leaf, it can enter the roller on front side of desktop along guide groove Mobile table panel and lead
In oblique section of track slot, and then desktop is in front end and tilts down state, so convenient to arrange the good tobacco leaf of binding, makes its reason
It is suitable, avoid tangling, with preferably convenient follow-up baking, improve baking quality.
Further, the rolling during roller-coaster on rear side of desktop to guide groove horizontal segment front position on front side of desktop
Wheel is still within oblique section of guide groove.
So, when can cause roller-coaster to the guide groove horizontal segment front end on rear side of desktop, desktop generally in
Front side tilts backwards state, and now tobacco leaf is in vacant state, can rely on tobacco leaf deadweight that arrangement is better achieved, avoid arranging
It is firmly excessive and cause tobacco leaf damaged.
Yet further, the groove width of guide groove horizontal segment is more than the groove width of oblique section of guide groove more than roller on front side of desktop
Diameter, the groove width that oblique section of guide groove be less than desktop back side wheel diameter.
So, it is spacing to the progress of desktop back side wheel by oblique section of different width of tubesheet hole groove of guide groove, avoid it from sliding into
In oblique section of guide groove and skid off, ensure job stability and convenience.
Further, frame includes spaced two mounting bars in left-right direction, and mounting bar length direction prolongs front and rear
Set and each rear and front end is fixedly installed downwards leg；The horizontal segment of the guide groove is opened in mounting bar medial surface,
The channel-shaped component of one bar shaped of oblique section of dependence of guide groove is engaged on mounting bar front lower place and obtained.
So, simple in construction and guide groove installation settings is facilitated.
Further, it is further fixedly arranged on one piece of horizontally disposed interim storing board below frame, interim storing board and upper
The space deposited temporarily for the good tobacco leaf of binding is left between the desktop of side.
The interim storage of tobacco leaf after binding is so conveniently realized, can quickly carry out next arranging device on desktop
Tobacco leaf binding.
Further, interim storing board rear end is fixed on the leg at frame rear, and interim front edge of board of depositing is fixed on structure
Into the lower end of oblique section of channel-shaped component of guide groove.
So simple and stable structure is reliable and can realize to the spacing of guide groove lower end, and then avoids roller from skidding off guide rail
Groove.
Further, pressure wire binding mechanism is additionally provided with frame, the pressure wire binding mechanism includes a vertically arranged and position
The depression bar connecting plate of adjacent position on rear side of main rod hanger installing mechanism, depression bar connecting plate leading flank are corresponded in the main rod hanger after fixing
Each tobacco leaf mounting groove is vertical to be fixedly connected with forward depression bar, and depression bar can be deep into the tobacco leaf peace in the main rod hanger after fixing
In tankage, height adjusting control mechanism is additionally provided between depression bar connecting plate and frame.
So, in use, after the tobacco leaf mounting groove of main rod hanger is fixed on main rod hanger installing mechanism upwards, can first control
Depression bar connecting plate processed drives depression bar to push, and the main wiring in tobacco leaf mounting groove is depressed into bottom land, tobacco leaf mounting groove vacated, with side
Just the installation of tobacco leaf, after tobacco leaf loads, then secondary bar frame and main rod hanger combination fixation are installed, it is then overall to move forward secondary bar
Frame and main rod hanger can exit depression bar, and tobacco leaf is tied between main wiring and secondary wiring.Therefore can be more convenient
The loading of tobacco leaf is efficiently realized, improves tobacco leaf binding efficiency.
Further, each tobacco leaf mounting groove is corresponded on depression bar connecting plate and is each provided with two depression bars, two depression bar width
It is corresponding with tobacco leaf mounting groove groove width.
In such manner, it is possible to preferably depress the main wiring in tobacco leaf mounting groove, it is not influenceed the loading of tobacco leaf, improve cigarette
Leaf loads efficiency and quality.
Further, the height adjusting control mechanism is fixedly installed straight down including depression bar connecting plate left and right ends
One height regulating rod, height regulating rod are slidably fit into one and are vertically arranged in the sleeve of frame, height regulating rod
Bottom is vertically provided with a rack segments, and rack segments each engage with a height adjustment gear, and two height adjustment gears are equal
It is connected with a height adjustment motor for being fixed on frame.
So, rotated by the output control height adjustment gear of height adjustment motor, and then pass through height adjustment gear
Moved up and down with the conjugate control height regulating rod of rack segments, and then realize the control to depression bar height, there is simple in construction, control
The advantages that system is convenient, and stable transmission is reliable.
Further, a drive link, drive link middle part are fixedly installed along axial line between two height adjustment gears
Input gear is fixedly installed, the output gear engagement that output gear and one are fixed on height adjustment motor output shaft.
So, using two height adjustment gear synchronous axial systems of a motor driven, the same of height regulating rod lifting is ensured
Step property, ensure the stability of control.
Further, also there is one piece of interim hanging plate being fixedly installed upwards on rear side of frame.
So facilitate tobacco leaf temporary heap to hang on interim hanging plate, then remove and be encased in main rod hanger one by one, improve effect
Rate.
In summary, the present invention, which has, can preferably improve tobacco leaf binding efficiency and binding quality, and it is complete to improve tobacco leaf
Property improves operating efficiency to improve baking quality of tobacco, the advantages that relatively low labor intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram for employing structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in another direction of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is to cancel the structural representation after desktop in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 front view.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of independent main rod hanger and secondary bar frame part-structure in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of independent main rod hanger in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of independent secondary bar frame in Fig. 1, eliminates secondary wiring in figure, while only first clamping is convex
The side risen depicts the structure of clamping block and helical spring, the clamping block of remaining position and the incomplete structure of helical spring.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment：
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of equipment for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, including the overall elongated He of main rod hanger 1
Secondary bar frame 2, main rod hanger 1 and secondary bar frame 2 respectively have a docking side for being used to dock, and are provided with along its length in main rod hanger
Main wiring 3, secondary wiring 4 is provided with secondary bar frame along its length, and main rod hanger 1 and secondary bar frame 2 can be formed after docking between
The tobacco leaf installing space at several intervals, and cause each tobacco leaf installing space in be respectively provided with one section of main wiring 3 and secondary wiring 4 with
Realize the binding of tobacco leaf；The respective both ends of main rod hanger and secondary bar frame are respectively provided with the extension to be formed that stretches out along its length
Section, wherein, the both ends of main wiring 3 and secondary wiring 4 in each tobacco leaf installing space are each attached to tobacco leaf installing space or so two
In the side wall of side, the main wiring 3 and secondary wiring 4 are the binding that elastomeric material is made and relies on elasticity to realize tobacco leaf.
So, tobacco leaf installing space is put into tobacco leaf end before main rod hanger and the docking of secondary bar frame, then only need to be by master
Bridge and the docking of secondary bar frame can conveniently and efficiently complete the binding to tobacco leaf, and tobacco leaf is to bundle by line and vacantly set；Baking
During tobacco leaf be not in close contact with main rod hanger and secondary bar frame, integrally baked beneficial to tobacco leaf it is saturating, in the absence of toasting uneven position,
Improve baking quality of tobacco.It is made simultaneously as main wiring and secondary wiring are elastomeric material and relies on elasticity to realize tobacco leaf
Binding, therefore binding can be directly realized by during body frame bar and subframe bar compress, without pulling and tightening wiring, greatly
Ground improves efficiency, reduces intensity, while so also avoids bundling using wiring is pulled by the way of and cause tobacco leaf in wiring drawing
It is damaged during dynamic, improves tobacco leaf integrality to improve quality of tobacco.
In the present embodiment, the partition wall 5 for being arranged at intervals with several evaginations on the docking of main rod hanger 1 side along its length causes
The tobacco leaf mounting groove penetrated along main rod hanger width is formed between partition wall, the main wiring 3 is fixedly installed on the partition wall 5,
There is the neck of indent in the middle part of the outer end face of partition wall 5；If it is arranged at intervals with along its length on the docking side of the subframe bar
The clamping projection 6 of dry evagination, is fixedly installed the secondary wiring 4 in clamping projection 6, and the clamping projection being capable of tenon correspondingly
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, which coordinates, to be snapped fit onto in the middle part of the partition wall outer end face that evagination is formed on main rod hanger docking side in the neck of indent.
Achieved a fixed connection between such main rod hanger and secondary bar frame by the way of clamping is raised and groove is engaged by clamping,
It is simple in construction, facilitate main rod hanger and secondary bar frame quick-fit to form tobacco leaf installing space.
In the present embodiment, the neck is the groove penetrated along before and after main rod hanger length direction, and neck top is vertical
Rectangular configuration, neck bottom are that both sides extend out the inverted trapezoidal structure to be formed, the raised overall square in the matching of neck top of clamping
Respectively there is one to be formed and neck bottom to the clamping block 7 that both sides are obliquely installed for physique structure, the both sides of clamping projection outer half
The inverted trapezoidal of matching, is fixedly connected with elastic component 8 between clamping block 7 and clamping projection outer half, the elastic component 8 blocks after being pressurized
Connecing block 7 and can inwardly withdrawing enables clamping projection outer half to be inserted by neck top in neck.
So, the inverted trapezoidal and the clamping of neck bottom that clamping block is formed can be relied on, realize to main rod hanger and secondary bar frame it
Between coordinate after clamping, without being locked again to main rod hanger and secondary bar frame using other locking mechanism.Flue-cured tobacco finishes dismounting
When, dismounting can be achieved in mobile main rod hanger and the secondary bar frame that need to only misplace along its length, therefore with simple in construction, locking dismounting side
Just the advantages of quickness and high efficiency is reliable.
In the present embodiment, the elastic component 8 is the helical spring set along secondary bar frame width.So there is structure letter
Singly, the characteristics of elastic force is reliable.
In the present embodiment, two main wirings 3, the pair are arranged at intervals with along main rod hanger width in the main rod hanger 1
Position on bridge between corresponding two main wirings 3 is provided with a secondary wiring 4.
It is so simple in construction, and binding can be better achieved, improve fixed effect.
Also include tobacco leaf binding auxiliary machine bed during specific implementation, the tobacco leaf binding auxiliary machine bed includes a frame, machine
Frame upper position is provided with one piece of horizontally disposed desktop 9, the top of desktop 9 rear side（Device side is to operator one during use
Side is defined as front, and opposite direction is rear）Main rod hanger installing mechanism is provided with, main rod hanger installing mechanism can consolidate main rod hanger
Due to desktop upper surface close to rear side lateral location.
So, after adding tobacco leaf binding auxiliary machine bed, user, which can stand, carries out fresh tobacco leaf binding, without squatting down,
Labor intensity is reduced to raise labour efficiency.
Wherein, the body frame bar installing mechanism, including positioned at the lower surface of desktop 9 close to rear seamed edge position and rear rib
While a slide bar 10 be arrangeding in parallel, a sliding sleeve 11 is slideably arranged with slide bar 10, the upper end of sliding sleeve 11 is fixedly installed
One clamping plate 12, the upper end of clamping plate 12 is extended upward on desktop and a coulisse forms joint end, and coulisse is parallel with slide bar 10
Set and can be slided for the middle part of clamping plate 12 in it, beeline is less than main rod hanger length and longest distance between two coulisses
More than main rod hanger length, sliding sleeve location structure is additionally provided with sliding sleeve.
So, regulation sliding sleeve can be relied on, mobile clamping plate fixes main rod hanger, facilitates the loading and binding of tobacco leaf, binding
After the completion of unclamp sliding sleeve location structure and remove clamping plate and can conveniently remove the good main rod hanger of binding and secondary bar frame.Preferably improve volume
Tie up efficiency and binding quality.
Wherein, the joint end width on the top of clamping plate 12 is more than the width of main rod hanger 1.
So, the clamping to main rod hanger can be better achieved, ensure the reliability that main rod hanger is fixed.
Wherein, it is additionally provided with elastomeric layer on the clamping side of the joint end on the top of clamping plate 12.So can be preferably
Clamping is realized, ensures clamping stability.Elastomeric layer is preferably realized using elastomeric material.
Wherein, sliding sleeve location structure includes the fixing bolt 13 being screwed in the bolt hole of sliding sleeve outer surface, fixing bolt
13 is inner for being connected to the fixation realized on slide bar to sliding sleeve.
So, there is simple in construction and sliding sleeve to fix and move the advantages of regulation is very convenient quick.
Wherein, the left and right ends in frame positioned at desktop 9 are each provided with an inside guide groove of notch, the desktop
The front and rear sides of plate left and right ends are each provided with roller 14 and coordinated in guide groove, and roller 14 is arranged on along desktop or so two
End is extended outward on the roller shaft of end face, and guide groove top is more than the horizontal segment of desktop width for horizontally disposed and length
15, guide groove bottom also has oblique a section 16 extended to the back lower place, through connection between oblique section 16 and horizontal segment 15
Roller of the desktop at least on front side of both ends is entered in oblique section along horizontal segment.
So, after binding good tobacco leaf, it can enter the roller on front side of desktop along guide groove Mobile table panel and lead
In oblique section of track slot, and then desktop is in front end and tilts down state, so convenient to arrange the good tobacco leaf of binding, makes its reason
It is suitable, avoid tangling, with preferably convenient follow-up baking, improve baking quality.
Wherein, the roller when roller-coaster to the guide groove horizontal segment front position of the rear side of desktop 9 on front side of desktop
It is still within oblique section of guide groove.
So, when can cause roller-coaster to the guide groove horizontal segment front end on rear side of desktop, desktop generally in
Front side tilts backwards state, and now tobacco leaf is in vacant state, can rely on tobacco leaf deadweight that arrangement is better achieved, avoid arranging
It is firmly excessive and cause tobacco leaf damaged.
Wherein, the groove width of oblique section 16 more than guide groove of the groove width of guide groove horizontal segment 15 is more than roller on front side of desktop
Diameter, the groove width that oblique section of guide groove are less than the diameter of desktop back side wheel.
So, it is spacing to the progress of desktop back side wheel by oblique section of different width of tubesheet hole groove of guide groove, avoid it from sliding into
In oblique section of guide groove and skid off, ensure job stability and convenience.
Wherein, frame includes spaced two mounting bars 17 in left-right direction, and the length direction of mounting bar 17 prolongs front and rear
Set and each rear and front end is fixedly installed downwards leg 18；The horizontal segment 15 of the guide groove is opened in mounting bar 17
Side, the oblique section 16 channel-shaped component by a bar shaped of guide groove are engaged on mounting bar front lower place and obtained.
So, simple in construction and guide groove installation settings is facilitated.
Wherein, it is further fixedly arranged on one piece of horizontally disposed interim storing board 19 below frame, interim storing board 19 and upper
The space deposited temporarily for the good tobacco leaf of binding is left between the desktop 9 of side.
The interim storage of tobacco leaf after binding is so conveniently realized, can quickly carry out next arranging device on desktop
Tobacco leaf binding.
Wherein, the interim rear end of storing board 19 is fixed on the leg 18 at frame rear, and the interim front end of storing board 19 is fixed on
Form the lower end of the channel-shaped component of oblique section of guide groove.
So simple and stable structure is reliable and can realize to the spacing of guide groove lower end, and then avoids roller from skidding off guide rail
Groove.
Wherein, be additionally provided with pressure wire binding mechanism in frame, the pressure wire binding mechanism include one it is vertically arranged and positioned at master
The depression bar connecting plate 20 of adjacent position on rear side of bridge installing mechanism, the leading flank of depression bar connecting plate 20 are corresponded in the main rod hanger after fixing
Each tobacco leaf mounting groove is vertical to be fixedly connected with forward depression bar 21, and depression bar 21 can be deep into the main rod hanger 1 after fixing
In tobacco leaf mounting groove, height adjusting control mechanism is additionally provided between depression bar connecting plate 20 and frame.
So, in use, after the tobacco leaf mounting groove of main rod hanger is fixed on main rod hanger installing mechanism upwards, can first control
Depression bar connecting plate processed drives depression bar to push, and the main wiring in tobacco leaf mounting groove is depressed into bottom land, tobacco leaf mounting groove vacated, with side
Just the installation of tobacco leaf, after tobacco leaf loads, then secondary bar frame and main rod hanger combination fixation are installed, it is then overall to move forward secondary bar
Frame and main rod hanger can exit depression bar, and tobacco leaf is tied between main wiring and secondary wiring.Therefore can be more convenient
The loading of tobacco leaf is efficiently realized, improves tobacco leaf binding efficiency.
Wherein, each tobacco leaf mounting groove is corresponded on depression bar connecting plate 20 and is each provided with two depression bars 21, two depression bar width
It is corresponding with tobacco leaf mounting groove groove width.
In such manner, it is possible to preferably depress the main wiring in tobacco leaf mounting groove, it is not influenceed the loading of tobacco leaf, improve cigarette
Leaf loads efficiency and quality.
Wherein, the height adjusting control mechanism is fixedly installed one straight down including depression bar connecting plate left and right ends
Height regulating rod 22, height regulating rod 22 are slidably fit into a sleeve for being vertically arranged to frame 23, and height is adjusted
The bottom of bar 22 is vertically provided with a rack segments 24, and rack segments 24 each engage with a height adjustment gear 25, two height
Adjustment gear 25 is connected with a height adjustment motor 26 for being fixed on frame.
So, rotated by the output control height adjustment gear of height adjustment motor, and then pass through height adjustment gear
Moved up and down with the conjugate control height regulating rod of rack segments, and then realize the control to depression bar height, there is simple in construction, control
The advantages that system is convenient, and stable transmission is reliable.
Wherein, a drive link 27 is fixedly installed along axial line between two height adjustment gears 25, in drive link 27
Portion is fixedly installed input gear 28, the output gear 29 that output gear 28 and one are fixed on height adjustment motor output shaft
Engagement.
So, using two height adjustment gear synchronous axial systems of a motor driven, the same of height regulating rod lifting is ensured
Step property, ensure the stability of control.
Wherein, also there is one piece of interim hanging plate 30 being fixedly installed upwards on rear side of frame.
So facilitate tobacco leaf temporary heap to hang on interim hanging plate, then remove and be encased in main rod hanger one by one, improve effect
Rate.
When the said equipment is used for binding tobacco leaf, it can will first treat that binding tobacco leaf heap is hung on interim hanging plate, is then taken a pair
Main rod hanger and secondary bar frame, main rod hanger and secondary bar frame are split, then adjust sliding sleeve, by body frame bar installing mechanism by main rod hanger
It is held between clamping plate fixed, tightens fixing bolt and realize fixation to main rod hanger.Then by controlling height adjustment control machine
Structure so that depression bar connecting plate drives depression bar to push, and depression bar enters in the tobacco leaf mounting groove of main rod hanger and pushes main wiring, empty
Go out tobacco leaf mounting groove, then tobacco leaf is removed and one by one loaded its end in tobacco leaf mounting groove.After tobacco leaf installs, then will
Secondary bar frame alignment main rod hanger loads, and the clamping projection of secondary bar frame is inserted into the neck of main rod hanger, completes secondary bar frame and mobile jib
The cooperation of frame is fixed.Then brought forward desktop, desktop is by roller and the cooperation forward slip of guide groove so that depression bar
Exit body frame bar mounting groove.After roller slides into oblique section from guide groove horizontal segment on front side of desktop, tobacco leaf is with desktop one
Rise in the downward state in front end, arrange tobacco leaf by the auxiliary of deadweight smooth, unclamp fixing bolt and moving sliding sleeve will block
The main rod hanger and secondary bar frame being connected together are removed together with the good tobacco leaf of binding.It can be put into the good tobacco leaf of binding and deposited temporarily
Put on plate.Finally control realizes desktop and resets the reset with depression bar connecting plate, you can take down a pair of main rod hangers and secondary bar
Frame realizes the binding of next row tobacco leaf.
After each smoke evacuation leaf binding, the good main rod hanger of binding and secondary bar frame can be directly leaned on to be suspended on barn and carry out tobacco leaf
Baking, after baking, removes paired main rod hanger and secondary bar frame, and misplace prismatic pair bridge and main rod hanger realization along its length
Dismounting, you can the tobacco leaf after baking is taken out, farthest ensure that the integrality of tobacco leaf.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of equipment for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, including overall elongated main rod hanger and secondary bar frame, mobile jib
Frame and secondary bar frame respectively have a docking side for being used to dock, and main wiring, secondary bar frame are provided with along its length in main rod hanger
On be provided with secondary wiring along its length, the tobacco leaf peace at several intervals can be formed after main rod hanger and the docking of secondary bar frame between
Space is filled, and to be respectively provided with one section of main wiring and secondary wiring in each tobacco leaf installing space to realize the binding of tobacco leaf；It is described
Main rod hanger and the respective both ends of secondary bar frame are respectively provided with the extension to be formed that stretches out along its length, it is characterised in that each
The both ends of main wiring and secondary wiring in tobacco leaf installing space are each attached at left and right sides of tobacco leaf installing space in side wall, the master
Wiring and secondary wiring are the binding that elastomeric material is made and relies on elasticity to realize tobacco leaf.
2. the equipment as claimed in claim 1 for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, it is characterised in that main rod hanger docks side
On be arranged at intervals with the partition walls of several evaginations along its length and to be formed between partition wall along the insertion of main rod hanger width
Tobacco leaf mounting groove, the main wiring is fixedly installed on the partition wall, the neck in the middle part of partition wall outer end face with indent；The pair
It is raised that the clamping of some evaginations is arranged at intervals with the docking side of hack lever along its length, in clamping projection described in fixed setting
Secondary wiring, the clamping projection Tenon can coordinate the partition wall for snapping fit onto that evagination is formed on main rod hanger docking side correspondingly
In the middle part of outer end face in the neck of indent.
3. the equipment as claimed in claim 2 for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, it is characterised in that the neck is along master
The groove of the front and rear insertion of bridge length direction, neck top are vertical rectangular configuration, and neck bottom is that both sides extend out what is formed
Inverted trapezoidal structure, the raised overall cuboid structure in the matching of neck top of clamping, the both sides of clamping projection outer half respectively have
There are an inverted trapezoidal formed to the clamping block that both sides are obliquely installed with the matching of neck bottom, clamping block and clamping projection outer half
Between be fixedly connected with elastic component, clamping block, which can inwardly be withdrawn, after the elastic component is pressurized enables clamping projection outer half
By neck top to insert in neck.
4. the equipment as claimed in claim 3 for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, it is characterised in that the elastic component is edge
The helical spring that secondary bar frame width is set.
5. the equipment as claimed in claim 1 for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, it is characterised in that edge in the main rod hanger
Main rod hanger width is arranged at intervals with two main wirings, and the position corresponded on the secondary bar frame between two main wirings is provided with
One secondary wiring.
6. the equipment as claimed in claim 1 for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, it is characterised in that also including tobacco leaf binding
Aid in lathe；The tobacco leaf binding auxiliary machine bed includes a frame, and upper rack position is provided with one piece of horizontally disposed table
Panel, desktop top rear side are provided with main rod hanger installing mechanism, and main rod hanger can be fixed on desktop by main rod hanger installing mechanism
Plate upper surface is close to rear side lateral location.
7. the equipment as claimed in claim 6 for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, it is characterised in that the body frame bar installation
Mechanism, including a slide bar being be arranged in parallel positioned at desktop lower surface close to rear seamed edge position and rear seamed edge, on slide bar
A sliding sleeve is slideably arranged with, sliding sleeve upper end is fixedly installed a clamping plate, and clamping plate upper end is extended upward on desktop
Form joint end with coulisse, coulisse and slide bar be arranged in parallel and can for being slided in the middle part of clamping plate in it, two coulisses it
Between beeline be less than main rod hanger length and longest distance and be more than main rod hanger length, be additionally provided with sliding sleeve location structure on sliding sleeve.
8. the equipment as claimed in claim 6 for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, it is characterised in that be located at desktop in frame
The left and right ends of plate are each provided with an inside guide groove of notch, and the front and rear sides of the desktop left and right ends are each provided with
Roller simultaneously coordinates in guide groove, and roller is arranged on the roller shaft for extending outward end face along desktop left and right ends, guide rail
Groove top is more than the horizontal segment of desktop width for horizontally disposed and length, and guide groove bottom also has one and extended to the back lower place
Oblique section, oblique section between horizontal segment through connection roller of the desktop at least on front side of both ends is entered along horizontal segment
Enter in oblique section.
9. the equipment as claimed in claim 8 for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, it is characterised in that frame is included along left and right
Spaced two mounting bars in direction, mounting bar length direction prolongs front and rear setting and each rear and front end is fixedly installed downwards
There is leg；The horizontal segment of the guide groove is opened in mounting bar medial surface, the channel-shaped of one bar shaped of oblique section of dependence of guide groove
Component is engaged on mounting bar front lower place and obtained.
10. the equipment as claimed in claim 6 for being used to realize fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding, it is characterised in that also set up in frame
There is pressure wire binding mechanism, it is described to press wire binding mechanism vertically arranged and positioned at main rod hanger installing mechanism rear side adjacent position including one
Depression bar connecting plate, depression bar connecting plate leading flank correspond to the vertical company fixed forward of each tobacco leaf mounting groove in the main rod hanger after fixing
Depression bar is connected to, depression bar can be deep into the tobacco leaf mounting groove in the main rod hanger after fixing, between depression bar connecting plate and frame also
It is provided with height adjusting control mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710899386.8A CN107744171A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Equipment for realizing fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710899386.8A CN107744171A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Equipment for realizing fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107744171A true CN107744171A (en) | 2018-03-02 |
Family
ID=61255102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710899386.8A Pending CN107744171A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Equipment for realizing fresh tobacco leaf row's formula binding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107744171A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4478227A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-10-23 | Mckinney Charles W | Leaf stripping mechanism |
| CN201595167U (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-10-06 | 湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司 | Tobacco leaf brake |
| CN101961132A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2011-02-02 | 廖大中 | Utensil for inversely prearranging and plaiting tobacco leaves |
| CN201869763U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-22 | 张立林 | Fresh tobacco leaf quick braiding rod |
| CN106820241A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-13 | 长江师范学院 | A kind of quick binding fresh tobacco leaf device |
| CN206403192U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-08-15 | 昆明康立信电子机械有限公司 | A kind of quick braiding cigarette device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201710899386.8A patent/CN107744171A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4478227A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-10-23 | Mckinney Charles W | Leaf stripping mechanism |
| CN101961132A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2011-02-02 | 廖大中 | Utensil for inversely prearranging and plaiting tobacco leaves |
| CN201595167U (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-10-06 | 湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司 | Tobacco leaf brake |
| CN201869763U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-22 | 张立林 | Fresh tobacco leaf quick braiding rod |
| CN206403192U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-08-15 | 昆明康立信电子机械有限公司 | A kind of quick braiding cigarette device |
| CN106820241A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-13 | 长江师范学院 | A kind of quick binding fresh tobacco leaf device |
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Application publication date: 20180302 |
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