CN107742996A - The motoring drive system and control method of a kind of full-rotating rudder paddle - Google Patents

The motoring drive system and control method of a kind of full-rotating rudder paddle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107742996A
CN107742996A CN201710806744.6A CN201710806744A CN107742996A CN 107742996 A CN107742996 A CN 107742996A CN 201710806744 A CN201710806744 A CN 201710806744A CN 107742996 A CN107742996 A CN 107742996A
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China
Prior art keywords
revolution driving
drive system
revolution
driving motors
driving motor
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CN201710806744.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107742996B (en
Inventor
陈利鹏
高海涛
马志刚
肖开明
叶志坚
温新民
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Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co Ltd
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Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P5/00Arrangements specially adapted for regulating or controlling the speed or torque of two or more electric motors
    • H02P5/46Arrangements specially adapted for regulating or controlling the speed or torque of two or more electric motors for speed regulation of two or more dynamo-electric motors in relation to one another
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H25/00Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
    • B63H25/06Steering by rudders
    • B63H25/08Steering gear
    • B63H25/14Steering gear power assisted; power driven, i.e. using steering engine
    • B63H25/18Transmitting of movement of initiating means to steering engine
    • B63H25/24Transmitting of movement of initiating means to steering engine by electrical means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P27/00Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage
    • H02P27/04Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P27/00Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage
    • H02P27/04Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage
    • H02P27/045Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage whereby the speed is regulated by measuring the motor speed and comparing it with a given physical value

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Multiple Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the motoring drive system and control method of a kind of full-rotating rudder paddle, belong to full-rotating rudder paddle field.Motoring drive system includes three revolution driving motors and a frequency converter, three revolution driving motors include the first revolution driving motor, the second revolution driving motor and the 3rd revolution driving motor, three revolution driving motors electrically connect with frequency converter respectively, and slippage of three revolution driving motors when exporting identical torque is respectively S1T、S2T、S3T, and S1T、S2T、S3TMeet certain formula.The present invention is by the way that the slippage of three revolution driving motors is configured, so as to ensure that in revolution be not in each motor load seriously unbalanced situation, when a wherein revolution driving motor damage, other two revolution driving motors can work on, and will not cause the cornering rate total loss of full-rotating rudder paddle.And three revolution driving motors use a Frequency Converter Control, reduce production cost.

Description

The motoring drive system and control method of a kind of full-rotating rudder paddle
Technical field
The present invention relates to full-rotating rudder paddle field, the motoring drive system of more particularly to a kind of full-rotating rudder paddle and control Method processed.
Background technology
Full-rotating rudder paddle is a kind of propeller that a kind of function by rudder is combined with the function phase of propeller.Full-rotating rudder paddle Both thrust size can be controlled by adjusting revolution speed of propeller, can be turned round again in the range of 360 ° to control thrust direction. In full-rotating rudder paddle, typically rotated by Control in Hydraulic Rotation System or motoring system drive swiveling gear, it is complete so as to realize Turn round the revolution of rudder oar.
The rotary system of full-rotating rudder paddle generally comprises three identical drive components, and each drive component includes motor (motor), decelerator and gear.These three components are standby each other, and one of component damage will not cause the complete of cornering rate Lose.It is excessive in order to avoid there is some drive component torque, and the situation that other drive component torque is too small, three drives Mean allocation driving moment is needed between dynamic component.At present, in motoring system, each drive component is each configured with one Platform frequency converter, by the master & slave control of three frequency converters, synchronous start-stop and the Torque distribution of three motors are realized, to avoid three The problem of platform motor load difference.
During the present invention is realized, inventor has found that prior art at least has problems with:
Three motor synchronization onwards stopping times are driven by way of three frequency converters use master & slave control, although the failure of slave The some lost of cornering rate is only resulted in, but the failure of main frame can then cause slave while shut down, so as to cause revolution energy The total loss of power.Moreover, using three frequency converters, production cost can be increased.
The content of the invention
Cause cornering rate total loss to solve hostdown in the prior art, and using three frequency converter increase lifes The problem of producing cost, the embodiments of the invention provide the motoring drive system and control method of a kind of full-rotating rudder paddle.Institute It is as follows to state technical scheme:
First aspect, there is provided a kind of motoring drive system of full-rotating rudder paddle, the motoring drive system Including three revolution driving motors and a frequency converter, three revolution driving motors include the first revolution driving motor, the Two-revolution motor and the 3rd revolution driving motor, three revolution driving motors electrically connect with the frequency converter respectively, For three revolution driving motors when exporting identical torque, the slippage of the first revolution driving motor is S1T, described second The slippage of revolution driving motor is S2T, the slippage of the 3rd revolution driving motor is S3T, and S1T、S2T、S3TMeet | (Sa- S1T)/Sa|≤0.05, | (Sa-S2T)/Sa|≤0.05, | (Sa-S3T)/Sa|≤0.05, wherein Sa=(S1T+S2T+S3T)/3。
Further, the motoring drive system also includes three breakers, and three breakers include first Breaker, the second breaker and the 3rd breaker, first breaker be connected to the first revolution driving motor with it is described Between frequency converter, second breaker is connected between the second revolution driving motor and the frequency converter, and the described 3rd Breaker is connected between the 3rd revolution driving motor and the frequency converter.
Further, the motoring drive system also includes three electrothermal relays, and three electrothermal relays include First electrothermal relay, the second electrothermal relay and the 3rd electrothermal relay, first electrothermal relay are connected to first revolution and driven Move between motor and the frequency converter, second electrothermal relay is connected to the second revolution driving motor and the frequency converter Between, the 3rd electrothermal relay is connected between the 3rd revolution driving motor and the frequency converter.
Further, the motoring drive system also includes the 4th breaker, and the 4th breaker is connected to institute State between frequency converter and power network.
Further, the motoring drive system also includes fuse, and the fuse is connected to the frequency converter Between power network.
Further, the motoring drive system also includes rotation-speed measuring device, and the rotation-speed measuring device is used for Measure the rotating speed of the first revolution driving motor.
Further, the rotation-speed measuring device includes encoder.
Second aspect, it is described the invention provides a kind of control method of the motoring drive system of full-rotating rudder paddle Control method is applied to the motoring drive system described in first aspect, and the control method includes:
Three revolution driving motors are controlled to proceed by direct current band-type brake;
Three revolution driving motors are controlled to stop carrying out mechanical hatching gate;
Three revolution driving motors are controlled to stop carrying out direct current band-type brake;
The full-rotating rudder paddle is controlled to turn round;
Three revolution driving motors are controlled to proceed by direct current band-type brake;
Three revolution driving motors are controlled to carry out mechanical hatching gate;
Three revolution driving motors are controlled to stop carrying out direct current band-type brake.
Further, when controlling three revolution driving motors progress direct current band-type brake, the electric current for the direct current being passed through is big It is small identical with the size of the rated current of three revolution driving motors respectively.
Further, before the full-rotating rudder paddle revolution is controlled, three revolution driving motors proceed by directly Flow band-type brake at the time of and three revolution driving motors stop carry out mechanical hatching gate at the time of between at intervals of t, 0.2s < t < 5s.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is:
By by the slippage S of three revolution driving motors1T、S2T、S3TIt is arranged to | (Sa-S1T)/Sa|≤0.05, | (Sa- S2T)/Sa|≤0.05, | (Sa-S3T)/Sa|≤0.05, wherein Sa=(S1T+S2T+S3T)/3.So that three revolution driving motor tools There is preferable slippage uniformity, so as to avoid the unbalanced situation of each motor load occur in revolution, returned when wherein one When turning motor damage, other two revolution driving motors can work on, and will not cause the revolution energy of full-rotating rudder paddle Power total loss.And three revolution driving motors use a Frequency Converter Control, reduce production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the motoring drive system of full-rotating rudder paddle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of method stream of the control method of the motoring system of full-rotating rudder paddle provided in an embodiment of the present invention Cheng Tu.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
The invention provides a kind of motoring drive system of full-rotating rudder paddle, Fig. 1 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention The structural representation of the motoring drive system of a kind of full-rotating rudder paddle, as shown in figure 1, the motoring drive system includes Three revolution driving motors and a frequency converter 40, three revolution driving motors include the first revolution driving motor 11, second times Turn the revolution driving motor 13 of motor 12 and the 3rd, three revolution driving motors are electrically connected with frequency converter 40 respectively, and three are returned Turn motor when exporting identical torque, the slippage of the first revolution driving motor is S1T, the slippage of the second revolution driving motor For S2T, the slippage of the 3rd revolution driving motor is S3T, and S1T、S2T、S3TMeet | (Sa-S1T)/Sa|≤0.05, | (Sa-S2T)/Sa |≤0.05, | (Sa-S3T)/Sa|≤0.05, wherein Sa=(S1T+S2T+S3T)/3。
Specifically, frequency converter 40 can include an inversion unit, and three revolution driving motors can be with the inversion list Member electrical connection.
The present invention is by by the slippage S of three revolution driving motors1T、S2T、S3TIt is arranged to | (Sa-S1T)/Sa|≤0.05, | (Sa-S2T)/Sa|≤0.05, | (Sa-S3T)/Sa|≤0.05, wherein Sa=(S1T+S2T+S3T)/3.So that three revolution driving electricity Machine has preferable slippage uniformity, so as to avoid the unbalanced situation of each motor load occur in revolution, when wherein one During platform revolution driving motor damage, other two revolution driving motors can work on, and will not cause returning for full-rotating rudder paddle Turn ability total loss.And three revolution driving motors use a Frequency Converter Control, reduce production cost.
Further, motoring drive system also includes three breakers, three breakers include the first breaker 21, Second breaker 22 and the 3rd breaker 23, the first breaker 21 be connected to the first revolution driving motor 11 and frequency converter 40 it Between, the second breaker 22 is connected between the second revolution driving motor 12 and frequency converter 40, and the 3rd breaker 23 is connected to the 3rd Between revolution driving motor 13 and frequency converter 40.By setting open circuit respectively between three revolution driving motors and frequency converter Device, when a certain revolution driving motor breaks down, this revolution driving motor can be isolated, drive other two revolutions Dynamic motor works on.
Further, motoring drive system also includes three electrothermal relays, three electrothermal relays include the first heat after Electrical equipment 31, the second electrothermal relay 32 and the 3rd electrothermal relay 33, the first electrothermal relay 31 are connected to the first revolution driving motor 11 Between frequency converter 40, the second electrothermal relay 32 is connected between the second revolution driving motor 12 and frequency converter 40, the 3rd heat after Electrical equipment 33 is connected between the 3rd revolution driving motor 13 and frequency converter 40.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, it is disconnected that the first electrothermal relay 31 is connected to the first revolution driving motor 11 and first Between road device 21, the second electrothermal relay 32 is connected between the second revolution driving motor 12 and the second breaker 22, the 3rd heat after Electrical equipment 33 is connected between the 3rd revolution driving motor 13 and the 3rd breaker 23.By in three revolution driving motors and frequency conversion Electrothermal relay is set respectively between device, can prevent revolution driving motor overload from damaging.
Preferably, three electrothermal relays can be mechanical electrothermal relay, because the electric current of frequency converter output has one Fixed harmonic wave, it may cause electronic thermal relay that circuit breaks due to harmonic wave interference if electronic thermal relay is used Open, and mechanical electrothermal relay then needs electric current to be continued above setting value just to disconnect circuit for a period of time.
Preferably, motoring drive system can also include the 4th breaker 41, and the 4th breaker 41 is connected to frequency conversion Between device 40 and power network A.By setting breaker between frequency converter and power network, the 4th breaker may be at normally off, The 4th breaker can be disconnected when motoring system, which breaks down, to need repairing, in order to be repaired.
Further, motoring drive system can also include fuse 42, fuse 42 be connected to frequency converter 40 with Between power network A.By setting fuse between frequency converter and power network, when loop short circuit, can quick fuse, prevent failure to Power network spreads.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, fuse 42 is connected between the breaker 41 of frequency converter 40 and the 4th.
As shown in figure 1, motoring drive system can also include rotation-speed measuring device 50, rotation-speed measuring device 50 is used for Measure the rotating speed of the first revolution driving motor 11.Rotation-speed measuring device 50 is connected with frequency converter 40, so as to by revolution driving The speed feedback of motor is adjusted to frequency converter with the rotating speed to revolution driving motor.
In other embodiments, rotation-speed measuring device 50 can be used for measure the second revolution driving motor 12 rotating speed or It is the rotating speed of the 3rd revolution driving motor 13.
Further, rotation-speed measuring device 50 can include encoder.Specifically, encoder can be that increment type encodes Device.
Specifically, it is assumed that the rated voltage of three driving turning motors is U, and rated current is I, then motoring drives The model of each element in dynamic system can be chosen by following parameter:
1st, capacity S=1.732*U* (1.5I) the * 3=8.4UI of frequency converter
2nd, the rated current of three breakers is 1.5I, rated voltage U;
3rd, the setting current of three electrothermal relays is arranged to 1.5I, rated voltage U;
4th, the rated current of the 4th breaker is 4.5I, rated voltage U;
5th, the rated current of fuse is 4.5I, rated voltage U.
Further, also including PLC, (Programmable logic Controller, can be compiled motoring drive system Journey logic controller) controller 60, PLC 60 electrically connects with frequency converter 40, for controlling three to return by frequency converter 40 Turn motor rotation.
Wherein, rate control instruction can be electric signal, and the frequency of the electric signal is not less than 0.1Hz, when frequency converter 40 connects When the frequency of the rate control instruction received is less than 0.1Hz, frequency converter 40 does not perform the rate control instruction.Rate control instruction Also include halt instruction, when frequency converter 40 receives halt instruction, the rotating speed for controlling revolution driving motor is 0.
The present invention is by by the slippage S of three revolution driving motors1T、S2T、S3TIt is arranged to | (Sa-S1T)/Sa|≤0.05, | (Sa-S2T)/Sa|≤0.05, | (Sa-S3T)/Sa|≤0.05, wherein Sa=(S1T+S2T+S3T)/3.So that three revolution driving electricity Machine has preferable slippage uniformity, so as to avoid the unbalanced situation of each motor load occur in revolution, when wherein one During platform revolution driving motor damage, other two revolution driving motors can work on, and will not cause returning for full-rotating rudder paddle Turn ability total loss.And three revolution driving motors use a Frequency Converter Control, reduce production cost.
Fig. 2 is a kind of method flow of the control method of the motoring drive system of full-rotating rudder paddle provided by the invention Figure, the control method uses the motoring drive system in above-described embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the control method includes:
Three step 201, control revolution driving motors proceed by direct current band-type brake.
Wherein, direct current band-type brake refers to:Direct current is passed through in two-phase stator winding.
After stopping providing alternating current to revolution driving motor, the rotor of revolution driving motor can continue frequency converter because of inertia Rotation, direct current band-type brake is now carried out, the input dc power in two-phase stator winding, can form stationary magnetic field, rotor is quiet immediately Only rotated in magnetic field and produce induced-current, so as to be acted on by electromagnetic force, rotating speed is gradually reduced.
It should be noted that when three revolution driving motors of control carry out direct current band-type brake, the electric current for the direct current being passed through is big It is small identical with the size of the rated current of three revolution driving motors respectively.
Specifically, control full-rotating rudder paddle revolution before, frequency converter 40 it is electric, if obtain it is electric after the self-test of frequency converter 40 just Often, then can automatic start, now frequency converter 40 respectively into three revolution driving motors input current be I direct current, make three Platform revolution driving motor carries out direct current band-type brake.
Three step 202, control revolution driving motors stop carrying out mechanical hatching gate;
Wherein, mechanical hatching gate refers to:When revolution driving motor switches on power, the electromagnetic brake coil in brake also obtains Electricity, armature adhesive, overcoming the pulling force of spring separates the brake shoe of brake and brake wheel, revolution driving motor is normally transported Turn.When revolution driving motor dead electricity, also dead electricity, armature separate electromagnetic brake coil under spring tension effect with iron core, and The brake shoe of brake is set tightly to embrace brake wheel, revolution driving motor is braked and stalled.
Specifically, start at the time of three revolution driving motors stop carrying out mechanical hatching gate with three revolution driving motors into Between at the time of row direct current band-type brake at intervals of t, wherein, 0.2s < t < 5s.In the present embodiment, t=1s.
Three step 203, control revolution driving motors stop carrying out direct current band-type brake.
Specifically, stop being passed through direct current into the two-phase stator winding of three revolution driving motors, with control, three are returned Turn motor to stop carrying out direct current band-type brake.
It should be noted that before control full-rotating rudder paddle revolution, step 201- steps 203 perform in chronological order, And after execution of step 203, the control method can also include:
Step 204, control full-rotating rudder paddle revolution.
Now frequency converter 40 receives the control instruction that PLC 60 is sent, and controls three to return according to the control instruction Turn the rotating speed of motor, so as to control full-rotating rudder paddle to be turned round.
After full-rotating rudder paddle completes revolution, following steps can be continued executing with:
Three step 205, control revolution driving motors proceed by direct current band-type brake.
Specifically, when frequency converter 40 receives the halt instruction of PLC transmission, three revolution driving motors are controlled Rotating speed be reduced to 0, and direct current is passed through into the two-phase stator winding of three revolution driving motors, to control three revolution drivings Motor proceeds by direct current band-type brake.
Three step 206, control revolution driving motors carry out mechanical hatching gate.
Three step 207, control revolution driving motors stop carrying out direct current band-type brake.
Specifically, stop being passed through direct current into three revolution driving motors, control three revolution driving motors stop into Row direct current band-type brake, frequency converter 40 are shut down.
It should be noted that when controlling full-rotating rudder paddle to stop revolution, step 205- steps 207 are held in chronological order OK.
, it is necessary to first stop carrying out mechanical hatching gate before control full-rotating rudder paddle is turned round, but due to mechanical hatching gate It is to be carried out by the action of mechanical structure, the action of mechanical structure needs certain time, and this to arrive in stopping mechanical hatching gate Before control full-rotating rudder paddle starts revolution, interval of time is had, full-rotating rudder paddle is possible to can be in active forces such as current In the case of rotate.And by first carrying out direct current band-type brake to revolution driving motor before mechanical hatching gate is stopped, and stopping Direct current band-type brake is only still carried out after mechanical hatching gate, until start to control full-rotating rudder paddle revolution, due to only needing to stop to returning Turn to be passed through direct current in the two-phase stator winding of motor, it is possible to stop direct current band-type brake at once, then be passed through three-phase alternating current Can control revolution driving motor rotates, and so as to control full-rotating rudder paddle to turn round, is driven from direct current band-type brake is stopped to control revolution Interval between dynamic motor rotates is short, and full-rotating rudder paddle can be avoided to be rotated under the active forces such as current.
Simultaneously control full-rotating rudder paddle stop revolution when, carry out mechanical hatching gate mechanical structure needs action one by one section when Between can just make the brake shoe of brake embrace brake wheel to be braked, within this time, full-rotating rudder paddle is possible to can be due to inertia Or the influence of current continues to turn round certain angle.And by before revolution driving motor carries out mechanical hatching gate, first passing through frequency conversion Device 40 controls the rotating speed of three revolution driving motors to be reduced to 0, then carries out direct current band-type brake, can make full-rotating rudder paddle stable a certain On angle position, then mechanical hatching gate is carried out to revolution driving motor, finally stop direct current band-type brake again, so can be in brake Brake shoe is just braked before embracing brake wheel by direct current band-type brake, avoids full-rotating rudder paddle from being returned under the influence of inertia or current Turn, revolution driving motor is in controllable state all the time, prevent that the rudder angle of full-rotating rudder paddle is out of control.
The present invention is by by the slippage S of three revolution driving motors1T、S2T、S3TIt is arranged to | (Sa-S1T)/Sa|≤0.05, | (Sa-S2T)/Sa|≤0.05, | (Sa-S3T)/Sa|≤0.05, wherein Sa=(S1T+S2T+S3T)/3.So that three revolution driving electricity Machine has preferable slippage uniformity, so as to avoid the unbalanced situation of each motor load occur in revolution, when wherein one During platform revolution driving motor damage, other two revolution driving motors can work on, and will not cause returning for full-rotating rudder paddle Turn ability total loss.And three revolution driving motors use a Frequency Converter Control, reduce production cost.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is these are only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in the spirit and principles in the present invention Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. the motoring drive system of a kind of full-rotating rudder paddle, it is characterised in that the motoring drive system includes three Platform revolution driving motor and a frequency converter, three revolution driving motors include the first revolution driving motor, the second revolution Motor and the 3rd revolution driving motor, three revolution driving motors electrically connect with the frequency converter respectively, and described three For platform revolution driving motor when exporting identical torque, the slippage of the first revolution driving motor is S1T, the second revolution drive The slippage of dynamic motor is S2T, the slippage of the 3rd revolution driving motor is S3T, and S1T、S2T、S3TMeet | (Sa-S1T)/Sa|≤ 0.05, | (Sa-S2T)/Sa|≤0.05, | (Sa-S3T)/Sa|≤0.05, wherein Sa=(S1T+S2T+S3T)/3。
2. motoring drive system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motoring drive system is also wrapped The first breaker, the second breaker and the 3rd breaker are included, first breaker is connected to the first revolution driving motor Between the frequency converter, second breaker is connected between the second revolution driving motor and the frequency converter, institute The 3rd breaker is stated to be connected between the 3rd revolution driving motor and the frequency converter.
3. motoring drive system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motoring drive system is also wrapped The first electrothermal relay, the second electrothermal relay and the 3rd electrothermal relay are included, first electrothermal relay is connected to first revolution Between motor and the frequency converter, second electrothermal relay is connected to the second revolution driving motor and the frequency conversion Between device, the 3rd electrothermal relay is connected between the 3rd revolution driving motor and the frequency converter.
4. motoring drive system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motoring drive system is also wrapped The 4th breaker is included, the 4th breaker is connected between the frequency converter and power network.
5. motoring drive system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motoring drive system is also wrapped Fuse is included, the fuse is connected between the frequency converter and power network.
6. motoring drive system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motoring drive system is also wrapped Rotation-speed measuring device is included, the rotation-speed measuring device is used for the rotating speed for measuring the first revolution driving motor.
7. motoring drive system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the rotation-speed measuring device includes coding Device.
8. the control method of the motoring drive system of a kind of full-rotating rudder paddle, it is characterised in that the control method is applicable In the motoring drive system described in claim any one of 1-7, the control method includes:
Three revolution driving motors are controlled to proceed by direct current band-type brake;
Three revolution driving motors are controlled to stop carrying out mechanical hatching gate;
Three revolution driving motors are controlled to stop carrying out direct current band-type brake;
The full-rotating rudder paddle is controlled to turn round;
Three revolution driving motors are controlled to proceed by direct current band-type brake;
Three revolution driving motors are controlled to carry out mechanical hatching gate;
Three revolution driving motors are controlled to stop carrying out direct current band-type brake.
9. control method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that control three revolution driving motors carry out direct current During band-type brake, the size of current for the direct current being passed through is identical with the size of the rated current of three revolution driving motors respectively.
10. control method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that before the full-rotating rudder paddle revolution is controlled, institute State and stop carrying out machinery armful with three revolution driving motors at the time of three revolution driving motors proceed by direct current band-type brake Between at the time of lock at intervals of t, 0.2s < t < 5s.
CN201710806744.6A 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Electric rotation driving system of full-rotation rudder propeller and control method Active CN107742996B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110920848A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-03-27 西安中车永电电气有限公司 Pure battery ship full-rotation rudder propeller system and suspension type electric propulsion and control system
CN111547216A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-08-18 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Nacelle propeller and method for mounting stator of propulsion motor thereof

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