CN107742775A - A kind of butterfly radar antenna - Google Patents

A kind of butterfly radar antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107742775A
CN107742775A CN201711034251.1A CN201711034251A CN107742775A CN 107742775 A CN107742775 A CN 107742775A CN 201711034251 A CN201711034251 A CN 201711034251A CN 107742775 A CN107742775 A CN 107742775A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pole
backing plate
connecting rod
radar antenna
fixed block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711034251.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈嫣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Daoqin Letter Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Daoqin Letter Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Daoqin Letter Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Daoqin Letter Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711034251.1A priority Critical patent/CN107742775A/en
Publication of CN107742775A publication Critical patent/CN107742775A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of butterfly radar antenna, including radar antenna and base, first pole is installed at the top of the base, the first fixed block is mounted at left and right sides of first pole, the disgusting both sides of the base are mounted on the second fixed block, first fixed block is connected by the first connecting pole with the second fixed block, the left side of first bevel type gear is provided with the second bevel type gear, 3rd connecting rod is installed, the 3rd connecting rod runs through the 3rd backing plate on the left of second sector gear.The butterfly radar antenna, by the first connecting pole so that accomplishing to fix to the device, it will not be blown down, and by starting motor external power supply, so that the 4th connecting rod rotates, so that first gear post rotates, so that Jiang in second gear post case, so as to so that radar antenna can be swung up and down centered on connecting shaft, so as to accomplish that radar antenna can be with comprehensive reception signal.

Description

A kind of butterfly radar antenna
Technical field
The present invention relates to Radar Antenna System field, specially a kind of butterfly radar antenna.
Background technology
Through-wall imaging radar can carry out non-intrusion type detection to covering over the object within the walls, especially as ultra-wideband radar technology Rapid development, the realization of high-resolution, remote, portable through-wall imaging radar are progressively possibly realized.Some domestic engineerings are surveyed Spy department, institute and university successively deploy to study to ultra-wideband radar technology, and successively introduce the countries such as the U.S., Canada ULTRA-WIDEBAND RADAR product, achieve rapid progress.Due to China to ultra-broadband wall-through imaging radar technology research starting compared with Evening, weighting and theoretical research, so accelerating development the development and commercialization of ultra-broadband wall-through imaging radar, to hostage's rescue, instead Probably stability maintenance etc. has important application value and realistic meaning, a subsystem of the antenna as ultra-broadband wall-through imaging radar system System, is responsible for converting the electrical signal to electromagnetic wave Net long wave radiation, it is also desirable to the echo from target is converted into electric signal and passed to The sampling system of radar receiver.For the ultra-broadband wall-through imaging radar of time domain impulse system, the performance of antenna not only embodies On frequency domain characteristic, while it is also embodied on time domain specification.The quality of the time domain specification of antenna, directly affect the spy of radar system Survey performance.Due to the dispersion interaction of wall, the interference of multiple scattering body, the limitation such as RCS of target, it is desirable to which antenna has The characteristics such as directional good, ultra wide band, while the smear for also needing to aerial radiation is few, vibration is small.It is applied at present through walls The antenna of inanimate object detection has impedance loading butterfly antenna, TEM electromagnetic horns and Vivaldi antennas.Impedance loading butterfly day The planar structure of line is advantageous to the coupling of antenna and medium, can effectively eliminate the secondary reflection of antenna end.Impedance loads butterfly The radiation efficiency of shape antenna is typically poor, is only solved by improving the impulse amplitude of emitter.TEM electromagnetic horns and Vivaldi antenna gains are higher, and directionality is preferable, but antenna to a certain extent all be present and not so good ask is coupled with metope Topic, and general volume is larger, is unfavorable for the portable design of system.The application scenario of overall balance through-wall imaging radar and property It can require, one or more of which antenna can be selected.However, time domain specification and the impedance of current impedance loading butterfly antenna Bandwidth still needs to further improve, and the range resolution ratio of through-wall imaging radar is also required to further improve such as Application No. 201420307542.9 utility model patent, although further being improved to the range resolution ratio of wall imaging radar, working as has During larger wind, the fixation to the device can not be accomplished, cause the device to be scraped by strong wind, and the device can only be at one Direction reception signal can not be comprehensive reception signal.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of butterfly radar antenna, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of butterfly radar antenna, including radar antenna and Base, the first pole is installed at the top of the base, the first fixed block, institute are mounted at left and right sides of first pole State and the second fixed block is mounted at left and right sides of base, first fixed block passes through the first connecting pole and the second fixed block phase Even, the second backing plate is mounted at left and right sides of first pole, the second screw, institute is installed on the outside of second backing plate State the second screw and sequentially pass through the second backing plate and the first pole, the 3rd backing plate is installed at the top of first pole, described The bottom of three backing plates is provided with the 3rd fixed block, and the bottom of the 3rd fixed block is provided with the first screw, first screw The 3rd fixed block and the 3rd backing plate are sequentially passed through, the 3rd fixed block is connected by head rod with the second backing plate, described The intracavity bottom of 3rd backing plate is provided with motor, and motor shaft is provided with the top of the motor, and the motor passes through the 5th connection Bar is connected with the 3rd backing plate, and baffle plate is provided with the top of the motor shaft, and the second pole is provided with the top of the baffle plate, described Second pole is connected by connecting shaft with the second connecting rod, and the top left side of second connecting rod is provided with the first cushion block, institute State and the 4th backing plate is installed on the left of the first cushion block, radar antenna, the 3rd backing plate are installed on the left of the 4th backing plate Left side top first gear post is installed, the right side of the first gear post is provided with second gear post, the second gear post It is connected with the second pole, the second gear post is connected by spring with the 3rd backing plate, the bottom installation of the first gear post There is the 4th connecting rod, the 4th connecting rod runs through the 3rd backing plate, and the bottom of the 4th connecting rod is provided with the first umbellate form tooth Wheel, the left side of first bevel type gear are provided with the second bevel type gear, and the 3rd company is provided with the left of second sector gear Extension bar, the 3rd connecting rod run through the 3rd backing plate.
Preferably, the left side of the 3rd connecting rod is provided with neck, and the second connection is provided with the left of the 3rd backing plate Post, fixed column is provided with the left of second connecting pole, and the left side of the fixed column is provided with turn-button, the right side peace of the turn-button Equipped with fixture block, the fixture block sequentially passes through fixed column and the second connecting pole is connected with neck clamping.
Preferably, the base and bottom is provided with rubber blanket.
Preferably, the inside of the spring is provided with the 3rd pole.
Preferably, the 3rd pole is connected by the 4th fixed block with the 3rd backing plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The butterfly radar antenna, by the first connecting pole so that The device is accomplished to fix, will not be blown down, and by starting motor external power supply, so that the second pole 16 can be with 300 60 degree of rotations, so that the second connecting rod rotates, so that radar antenna can be rotated with 360 deg, by twisting turn-button So that the second bevel type gear rotates, so as to drive the first bevel type gear to rotate, so that the 4th connecting rod rotates, so that the One sprocket rotates, so that Jiang in second gear post case, so as to so that radar antenna can be upper and lower centered on connecting shaft Swing, so as to accomplish that radar antenna can be with comprehensive reception signal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the first gear rod structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the electric machine structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
The turn-button structural representation of Fig. 4 positions present invention.
In figure:1st, radar antenna, the 2, first fixed block, the 3, first cushion block, 4, first gear post, 5, fixed column, 6, first Screw, the 7, second screw, the 8, second fixed block, 9, base, the 10, first connecting pole, the 11, first pole, the 12, second backing plate, 13, Head rod, the 14, the 3rd fixed block, the 15, the 3rd backing plate, the 16, second pole, 17, connecting shaft, the 18, second connecting rod, 19, 4th backing plate, 20, second gear post, the 21, the 3rd pole, 22, spring, the 23, the 4th fixed block, 24, neck, the 25, first umbrella shape Gear, the 26, second bevel gear, the 27, the 3rd connecting rod, the 28, the 4th connecting rod, the 29, the 5th connecting rod, the 30, second connecting pole, 31st, fixture block, 32, turn-button, 33, motor shaft, 34, baffle plate, 35, motor, 36, rubber blanket.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of butterfly radar antenna, including radar antenna 1 and bottom Seat 9, the top of base 9 is provided with the first pole 11, and the left and right sides of the first pole 11 is mounted on the first fixed block 2, base 9 The left and right sides be mounted on the second fixed block 8, the first fixed block 2 is connected by the first connecting pole 10 with the second fixed block 8, lead to The first connecting pole 10 is crossed, so that the first pole 11 accomplishes fixation, the left and right sides of the first pole 11 is mounted on second Backing plate 12, the outside of the second backing plate 12 are provided with the second screw 7, and the second screw 7 sequentially passes through the second backing plate 12 and the first pole 11, by the second screw 7 so that the second backing plate 12 is fixed on the both sides of meeting by chance of the first pole 11, the top of the first pole 11 Portion is provided with the 3rd backing plate 15, and the bottom of the 3rd backing plate 15 is provided with the 3rd fixed block 14, the bottom installation of the 3rd fixed block 14 There is the first screw 6, the first screw 6 sequentially passes through the 3rd fixed block 14 and the 3rd backing plate 15, by the first screw 6 so that the 3rd Fixed block 14 is fixed on the bottom of the 3rd backing plate 15, and the 3rd fixed block 14 is connected by head rod 13 with the second backing plate 12, It is triangular in shape by head rod 13 and the first pole 11 and the 3rd backing plate 15, so as to accomplish the stability of triangle, the 3rd The intracavity bottom of backing plate 15 is provided with motor 35, the model Y80M1-2 of motor 35, and is connected with external power supply, external power supply For 380V alternating currents, connecting the external power supply of motor 35 makes motor 35 work, and breaks the external power supply of motor 35 and stops motor 35 Only work, the top of motor 35 is provided with motor shaft 33, by connecting the extraneous power supply of motor 35, so that 33 turns of motor shaft Dynamic, motor 35 is connected by the 5th connecting rod 29 with the 3rd backing plate 15, and the top of motor shaft 33 is provided with baffle plate 34, passes through motor Axle 33 rotates, so that baffle plate 34 rotates, the top of baffle plate 34 is provided with the second pole 16, is rotated by baffle plate 34, so that Second pole 16 is rotated, and the second pole 16 is connected by connecting shaft 17 with the second connecting rod 18, is rotated by the second pole 16, from And the second connecting rod 18 is rotated, the top left side of the second connecting rod 18 is provided with the first cushion block 3, the left side peace of the first cushion block 3 Equipped with the 4th backing plate 19, the left side of the 4th backing plate 19 is provided with radar antenna 1, is rotated by the second pole 18, so that radar Antenna 1 rotates.The left side top of baffle plate 34 is provided with first gear post 4, and the right side of first gear post 4 is provided with second gear post 20, first gear post 4 engages with second gear post 20 to be connected, and second gear post 20 is connected with the second pole 18, second gear post 20 are connected by spring 22 with the 3rd backing plate 15, and the coefficient of elasticity of spring 22 is 5N/CM, and the bottom of first gear post 4 is provided with 4th connecting rod 28, the 4th connecting rod 28 sequentially pass through the backing plate 15 of baffle plate 34 and the 3rd, and the bottom of the 4th connecting rod 28 is provided with First bevel type gear 25, the left side of the first bevel type gear 25 are provided with the second bevel type gear 26, are rotated by the first bevel type gear, from And the second bevel type gear is rotated, so that first gear post 4 rotates, so that second gear post 20 moves up, so that Radar antenna 1 can be swung, and the left side of the second sector gear 26 is provided with the 3rd connecting rod 27, and the 3rd connecting rod 27 runs through the 3rd Backing plate 15, the left side of the 3rd connecting rod 27 are provided with neck 24, and the left side of the 3rd backing plate 15 is provided with the second connecting pole 30, and second connects The left side for connecing post 30 is provided with fixed column 5, and the left side of fixed column 5 is provided with turn-button 32, and the right side of turn-button 32 is provided with fixture block 31, leads to Cross fast 31 to be connected with the clamping of neck 24, and the 3rd connecting rod 27 can rotate during so as to rotate turn-button 23, so that the second umbrella Type gear 26 rotates, and fixture block 31 sequentially passes through the connecting pole 30 of fixed column 5 and second and is connected with the clamping of neck 24, base 9 and bottom Portion is provided with rubber blanket 36, and the inside of spring 22 is provided with the 3rd pole 21, and the 3rd pole 21 passes through the 4th fixed block 23 and the 3rd Backing plate 15 is connected.
When needing to receive external radar signal, connect radar antenna 1 extraneous power supply, by head rod 13 from And the radar antenna 1 is accomplished stabilization, it will not collapse, twist the 3rd connecting rod 27, so that the 3rd connecting rod 27 rotates, so as to Rotate the second bevel type gear 26, so that the first bevel type gear 25 that engagement is connected rotates, so that 4 turns of first gear post It is dynamic, so that second gear post 20 can move up and down, so that spring 22 can be by thrust or tension force, so that second Connecting rod 18 can be swung centered on connecting shaft 17, so as to adjust the height of the reception signal of radar antenna 1, when regulating During the height of radar antenna 1, the external power supply of motor 35 is connected, so that motor shaft 33 slowly rotates, so that baffle plate 34 is slow Slow-speed is moved, so that the second pole 16 rotates, so as to be that the second connecting rod 18 rotates, so that the first cushion block 3 rotates, so as to be 4th backing plate rotates, and can slowly be rotated with 360 deg so that radar antenna rotates, so as to reception signal.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " in Portion ", " other end ", " on ", " side ", " top ", " interior ", " front portion ", " center ", the orientation of the instruction such as " both ends " or position close It is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplified description, rather than instruction Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that For limitation of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " Gu Calmly ", the term such as " spinning " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally; Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be with It is connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals, is limited unless otherwise clear and definite, for this area For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of butterfly radar antenna, including radar antenna(1)And base(9), it is characterised in that:The base(9)Top First pole is installed(11), first pole(11)The left and right sides be mounted on the first fixed block(2), the base (9)The left and right sides be mounted on the second fixed block(8), first fixed block(2)Pass through the first connecting pole(10)With second Fixed block(8)It is connected, first pole(11)The left and right sides be mounted on the second backing plate(12), second backing plate(12) Outside the second screw is installed(7), second screw(7)Sequentially pass through the second backing plate(12)With the first pole(11), institute State the first pole(11)Top the 3rd backing plate is installed(15), the 3rd backing plate(15)Bottom the 3rd fixed block is installed (14), the 3rd fixed block(14)Bottom the first screw is installed(6), first screw(6)It is solid to sequentially pass through the 3rd Determine block(14)With the 3rd backing plate(15), the 3rd fixed block(14)Pass through head rod(13)With the second backing plate(12)Phase Even, the 3rd backing plate(15)Intracavity bottom motor is installed(35), the motor(35)Top motor shaft is installed (33), the motor(35)Pass through the 5th connecting rod(29)With the 3rd backing plate(15)It is connected, the motor shaft(33)Top peace Equipped with baffle plate(34), the baffle plate(34)Top the second pole is installed(16), second pole(16)Pass through connecting shaft (17)With the second connecting rod(18)It is connected, second connecting rod(18)Top left side the first cushion block is installed(3), described One cushion block(3)Left side the 4th backing plate is installed(19), the 4th backing plate(19)Left side radar antenna is installed(1), institute State baffle plate(34)Left side top first gear post is installed(4), the first gear post(4)Right side be provided with second gear post (20), the second gear post(20)With the second pole(18)It is connected, the second gear post(20)Pass through spring(22)With Three backing plates(15)It is connected, the first gear post(4)Bottom the 4th connecting rod is installed(28), the 4th connecting rod(28) Sequentially pass through baffle plate(34)With the 3rd backing plate(15), the 4th connecting rod(28)Bottom the first bevel type gear is installed (25), first bevel type gear(25)Left side be provided with the second bevel type gear(26), second sector gear(26)A left side Side is provided with the 3rd connecting rod(27), the 3rd connecting rod(27)Through the 3rd backing plate(15).
A kind of 2. butterfly radar antenna according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:3rd connecting rod(27)Left side Provided with neck(24), the 3rd backing plate(15)Left side the second connecting pole is installed(30), second connecting pole(30)'s Left side is provided with fixed column(5), the fixed column(5)Left side be provided with turn-button(32), the turn-button(32)Right side be provided with Fixture block(31), the fixture block(31)Sequentially pass through fixed column(5)With the second connecting pole(30)With neck(24)Clamping is connected.
A kind of 3. butterfly radar antenna according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base(9)And bottom install There is rubber blanket(36).
A kind of 4. butterfly radar antenna according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spring(22)Inside be provided with the Three poles(21).
A kind of 5. butterfly radar antenna according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:3rd pole(21)Pass through the 4th Fixed block(23)With the 3rd backing plate(15)It is connected.
CN201711034251.1A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of butterfly radar antenna Withdrawn CN107742775A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711034251.1A CN107742775A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of butterfly radar antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711034251.1A CN107742775A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of butterfly radar antenna

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107742775A true CN107742775A (en) 2018-02-27

Family

ID=61233109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711034251.1A Withdrawn CN107742775A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of butterfly radar antenna

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107742775A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109298397A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-02-01 中国人民解放军32181部队 The control method of radar installations with lag function
CN111244603A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-06-05 福建省早道文化传媒有限公司 5G mobile communication signal inductor
CN112398493A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-23 梁国莉 5G signal receiver with modular design

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109298397A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-02-01 中国人民解放军32181部队 The control method of radar installations with lag function
CN109298397B (en) * 2018-10-17 2024-01-19 中国人民解放军32181部队 Control method of radar device with follow-up function
CN111244603A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-06-05 福建省早道文化传媒有限公司 5G mobile communication signal inductor
CN112398493A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-23 梁国莉 5G signal receiver with modular design
CN112398493B (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-03-11 福建云端智能科技有限公司 5G signal receiver with modular design

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Application publication date: 20180227